Trump Narrowly Leads Harris in Key Battleground States, Polls Show Tied Race in Wisconsin

July 26, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA, Cover 0

Former President Trump holds a narrow lead over Vice President Harris, the anticipated Democratic presidential nominee, in several crucial battleground states, with the two candidates tied in Wisconsin, as revealed by recent polls.

The survey, conducted by Emerson College Polling and The Hill, and released on Thursday, shows Trump ahead of Harris by 5 points in Arizona, with 49 percent to Harris’s 44 percent. In Georgia, Trump leads by 2 points, at 48 percent to 46 percent; in Michigan, he leads by 1 point, at 46 percent to 45 percent; in Pennsylvania, by 2 points, at 48 percent to 46 percent. In Wisconsin, both candidates are tied at 47 percent.

In every state except Arizona, the polling results fall within the survey’s margin of error, indicating that the races in most battleground states could be even closer than they appear.

Notably, Harris is outperforming President Biden in each of these battleground states, according to a similar survey from earlier this month. She surpasses Biden by 5 points in Georgia, 4 points in Arizona and Wisconsin, and 3 points in Michigan and Pennsylvania.

A national poll aggregate compiled by The Hill and Decision Desk HQ shows Trump leading Harris by roughly 48 percent to 46 percent as of Wednesday afternoon. This is a narrower margin compared to Trump’s lead over Biden, which stands at 47 percent to 43 percent.

Vice President Harris has been actively campaigning since receiving President Biden’s endorsement on Sunday. She held her first rally in Milwaukee on Tuesday, following Biden’s withdrawal from the race.

“Harris has recovered a portion of the vote for the Democrats on the presidential ticket since the fallout after the June 27 debate,” explained Spencer Kimball, executive director of Emerson College Polling, in a press release. “Harris’s numbers now reflect similar support levels to those of Biden back in March.”

“Young voters have shifted toward Harris: Her support increased by 16 points in Arizona, eight in Georgia, five in Michigan, 11 in Pennsylvania, and one in Wisconsin since earlier polling this month,” added Kimball.

Among potential vice presidential picks from key swing states, Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro (D) saw the highest support from Democratic voters in his state, with 57 percent backing him as Harris’s running mate. Senator Mark Kelly (D-Ariz.) received 42 percent support from Arizona Democratic voters, while Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer (D) garnered 36 percent support from Democratic voters in her state.

The survey also brings positive news for Senate Democrats. Senators Bob Casey (D-Pa.) and Tammy Baldwin (D-Wis.), along with Representatives Elissa Slotkin (D-Mich.) and Ruben Gallego (D-Ariz.), lead their respective Republican Senate competitors by margins of 4 or 5 points.

Democrats have rallied around Harris following Biden’s announcement that he would withdraw from the presidential race and support his vice president instead. Numerous high-profile Democrats have quickly endorsed Harris with just weeks remaining before the Democratic National Convention.

The polling results also highlight that Senate Democratic candidates continue to outperform the Democratic presidential nominee.

The Emerson College Polling/The Hill survey was conducted from July 22-23. It included 800 respondents each in Arizona, Georgia, and Michigan, with a margin of error of 3.4 percentage points in each state. In Pennsylvania, 850 respondents were surveyed with a margin of error of 3.3 percentage points, and in Wisconsin, 845 respondents were surveyed with a margin of error of 3.3 percentage points.

Kamala Harris Leads Trump by 19 Points Among Indian Americans in Favorability Ratings, Campaign Poll Shows

July 26, 2024 Staff ReporterCommunity, Cover 0

Kamala Harris, the likely Democratic nominee for the US Presidency, holds a significant 19-point lead over her Republican opponent Donald Trump in favorability among Indian Americans, according to internal polling from the Harris campaign.

These findings were shared on Wednesday in a memo by Harris campaign chair Jen O’Malley Dillon, providing an update on the overall state of the presidential race. The data covered a wide range of topics, including the favorability ratings among Asian Americans, encompassing Indian, Japanese, Chinese, Vietnamese, Korean, and Filipino communities.

The poll was conducted internally on July 10, just 11 days before President Joe Biden ended his campaign under Democratic pressure and endorsed Harris for the top spot. She is now considered the de facto party nominee.

This internal poll assessed the favorability ratings of Biden, Trump, Harris, and Nikki Haley, the former US Ambassador to the UN and also of Indian descent like Harris, among Asian Americans. The results showed that 54 percent of Indian Americans had a “very favorable” to “somewhat favorable” view of Vice President Harris, a substantial 19-point advantage over Trump’s 35 percent. Harris also led Haley by 21 points but was slightly behind Biden, who had a 55 percent favorability rating.

The head-to-head matchup between Biden and Trump highlighted a significant decline in Biden’s support within the community. Only 46 percent of Indian Americans indicated they would vote for Biden if the election were held at the time of the survey, while 29 percent preferred Trump. Additionally, 20 percent were either undecided or refused to answer.

This marks a sharp drop from 2020 when a Carnegie Endowment for International Peace survey showed that 72 percent of Indian Americans planned to vote for Biden, compared to 22 percent for Trump. This decline likely reflects a general lack of enthusiasm for Biden’s second term despite his favorable perception.

The Harris campaign’s internal poll also revealed that 55 percent of Indian Americans intended to vote for Democratic Senate candidates, and 52 percent for Democratic House candidates. However, the Republican party has made some gains, with 29 percent planning to vote for Republican Senate candidates and 31 percent for Republican House candidates.

The US Indian American population ranges from 4.16 million to 4.4 million, making up about 1.4 percent of the more than 333 million US population. Out of these, only 2.62 million are US citizens, with 1.9 million registered voters, representing 0.82 percent of all registered voters in the country. Despite these seemingly small numbers, the community’s impact is significant.

Virginia, once a solid Republican state, has become reliably Democratic largely due to its substantial population of Indian Americans and other immigrants in the northern region near Washington. The community also plays a pivotal role in swing states, which decide presidential elections by narrow margins—Biden won Wisconsin by just a 0.63 percent margin in the last election.

O’Malley Dillon emphasized in the memo that the 2024 race between Harris and Trump is expected to be “tight,” noting that every vote will count in such close contests.

South Asian Women Rally Behind Kamala Harris at Virtual Launch, Raising Over $250,000 in Two Hours

July 26, 2024 Staff ReporterWomen, Cover 0

Television stars Mindy Kaling and Poorna Jagannathan, along with Congresswoman Pramila Jayapal, were prominent figures at the virtual launch of South Asian Women for Harris on July 24.

The event drew around 9,000 women, despite being organized through word of mouth within three days following Vice President Kamala Harris’s announcement to run for the Democratic presidential nomination. Harris’s campaign has swiftly garnered $126 million in donations in under 72 hours and secured the necessary pledged delegates and 38,000 volunteers for the nomination.

During the two-hour launch, participants raised over $250,000, setting a record for a Zoom event. Venu Gupta, one of the organizers, emphasized the critical role of women voters, stating, “It’s going to take every woman voter in this country to win this election. We’re not running for office: we’re running for our rights.”

The event featured a panel of seasoned political activists, including Vanita Gupta, former US Associate Attorney General; Reshma Saujani, founder of Girls Who Code; and Rohini Kosoglu, Deputy Assistant to the President and Domestic Policy Advisor to the Vice President in the Biden-Harris administration. The panel was moderated by Mini Timmaraju, president of NARAL, a pro-choice organization. Saujani praised Harris, calling her the “mom’s candidate.”

Actress and producer Mindy Kaling, who is also a single mother of three, kicked off the event. She expressed her admiration for Harris’s boldness, saying, “Culturally, I was raised to keep my head down and not make a stir. I’m so glad to see that Kamala Harris has done the exact opposite throughout her career.” Kaling also commended Harris’s staunch pro-choice position, stating, “We need abortion care, not tax cuts for millionaires.”

Congresswoman Pramila Jayapal, representing Washington state and a Congress member since 2017, highlighted her and Harris’s election to the Senate and House on the same night in 2016, when Donald Trump won the presidency. Jayapal recalled Trump’s subsequent Muslim ban and her efforts to prevent deportations at the airport.

Jayapal introduced a bill to repeal the Muslim ban in the House and encouraged Harris to introduce it in the Senate. They have collaborated on multiple bills, including those supporting domestic workers’ rights, universal childcare, and abortion access. Jayapal, an early advocate for a cease-fire in the Israel-Hamas conflict, admitted uncertainty about Harris’s stance on the issue but noted Harris’s compassion.

Poorna Jagannathan expressed hope that Harris would push for a cease-fire and a permanent resolution to the Israel-Hamas conflict, stressing its importance to young voters. “We cannot afford not to talk about Gaza,” she emphasized.

Neeru Khosla, founder of the CK12 Foundation, was a surprise guest at the event. Her organization has educated over 265 million low-income children worldwide using a unique AI-based model. Khosla, whose husband Vinod Khosla is a notable venture capitalist, had hosted a fundraiser for Biden in May.

At her daughter Anu’s request, Neeru spoke at the event, expressing optimism and admiration for Harris. “Kamala is intelligent, she’s trained, and she wants to do the job. This is a very optimistic time,” she said, mirroring the positive sentiments shared in the Zoom chat.

Kiran Jain, who interviewed Khosla, remarked, “This election feels like it will be won via WhatsApp,” highlighting the significant role of digital communication in the campaign.

USCIS Raises Investment Thresholds for International Entrepreneur Rule to Boost High-Potential Startups

July 26, 2024 Staff ReporterImmigration 0

The US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will implement new investment and revenue thresholds under the International Entrepreneur Rule starting October 1. This rule, established in 2017, allows the Department of Homeland Security to use its parole authority to grant a period of authorized stay to noncitizen entrepreneurs on a case-by-case basis.

To qualify, these entrepreneurs must demonstrate that their startup has the potential for rapid growth and job creation, thereby providing a significant public benefit. If granted parole, the entrepreneur would be permitted to work for their startup, and their spouse, if also granted parole, would be eligible to apply for employment authorization in the United States.

Key Changes

From October 1, while the application fee will remain unchanged, the threshold amounts for investment and revenue will increase. For an initial application, entrepreneurs must show that their startup has substantial potential for rapid growth and job creation by securing at least $311,071 in qualified investments from qualifying investors, up from the current threshold of $264,147. Alternatively, they can show at least $124,429 in qualified government awards or grants, an increase from the current $105,659. If the entrepreneur only partially meets these investment or award criteria, they can provide alternative reliable and compelling evidence of their startup’s substantial potential for growth and job creation.

For a second authorized stay under the International Entrepreneur Rule, the requirements are also increasing. Entrepreneurs must demonstrate that their startup has received at least $622,142 in qualified investments or government grants, up from the current $528,293, created at least five qualified jobs, or achieved an annual revenue of at least $622,142, again up from the current $528,293, with an average annual revenue growth of at least 20 percent.

The USCIS defines a “qualified investor” as an individual or organization with a significant investment history in successful startups. Over the past five years, these investors must have invested at least $746,571 in startups for equity or convertible securities, up from the current $633,952. Additionally, at least two of these startups must have each created five qualified jobs or generated $622,142 in revenue, again up from the current $528,293, with an average annual growth of 20 percent.

Detailed Requirements and Implications

The adjustments in threshold amounts reflect the changing economic environment and aim to ensure that only the most promising startups and entrepreneurs benefit from the program. By increasing the investment and revenue thresholds, USCIS intends to attract high-potential ventures that can contribute significantly to the U.S. economy.

For an initial parole application, the requirement of $311,071 in qualified investments means that entrepreneurs need to seek more substantial backing from investors. This could drive a more competitive environment where only startups with robust business models and growth potential can secure the necessary funds. Alternatively, the requirement of $124,429 in government awards or grants signifies that entrepreneurs might need to demonstrate strong innovative capabilities and the potential for public benefit to gain governmental support.

For entrepreneurs seeking to extend their stay under the rule, the increased thresholds of $622,142 in investments or revenue underline the importance of scaling their operations. Meeting these criteria involves not just securing additional funding but also achieving significant milestones in job creation and revenue growth. The expectation of five qualified jobs created or achieving substantial revenue growth is intended to ensure that the startups have a tangible impact on the U.S. labor market and economy.

Furthermore, the definition of a “qualified investor” now necessitates a higher level of past investment in startups. The threshold of $746,571 in investments over the past five years ensures that the investors backing these entrepreneurs have a proven track record of supporting successful ventures. This criterion helps maintain a high standard of investment quality and aligns with the overall goal of fostering startups with the highest potential for success and economic contribution.

Impact on Entrepreneurs and Startups

The revised thresholds pose both challenges and opportunities for entrepreneurs. On one hand, higher investment and revenue requirements might limit access to the program for some early-stage startups that are still in the process of securing significant funding. However, for those that can meet the new criteria, the program offers a valuable opportunity to grow their business in the U.S. market, access a diverse pool of resources, and contribute to economic development.

For investors, the changes mean that they need to be more selective in their investments, focusing on startups with clear potential for substantial growth and impact. This could lead to a more vibrant and competitive startup ecosystem, as investors and entrepreneurs alike strive to meet the elevated standards.

The changes to the International Entrepreneur Rule by USCIS reflect a strategic move to enhance the quality and impact of the startups that benefit from the program. By raising the investment and revenue thresholds, the rule aims to attract high-potential ventures that can drive economic growth and job creation in the United States. While these adjustments may present new challenges, they also set the stage for a more dynamic and competitive entrepreneurial landscape, ultimately benefiting both the U.S. economy and the global startup ecosystem.

Trouble in Paradise: Abhishek Bachchan and Aishwarya Rai Headed for Divorce?

July 26, 2024 Staff ReporterBollywood 0

Rumors of a split between Bollywood power couple Abhishek Bachchan and Aishwarya Rai are gaining traction. This speculation intensified following their recent separate public appearances. Abhishek was seen at a high-profile wedding with his family—father Amitabh, mother Jaya, sister Shweta Bachchan Nanda, and her family—while Aishwarya arrived later with their daughter Aaradhya.

Further fueling these rumors, Abhishek liked an Instagram post about the rising number of divorce cases, shared by a journalist. This action did not go unnoticed by vigilant social media users.

The Social Media Post

The post that caught Abhishek’s attention was titled, “When love stops being easy.” The accompanying caption elaborated, “Divorce is never easy for anyone. Who doesn’t dream of a happily ever after or envision recreating those heartwarming videos of elderly couples holding hands as they cross the street? Yet, sometimes life doesn’t unfold as we hoped. But how do people cope when they separate after decades together, after spending a significant portion of their lives relying on each other for both big and small things?”

This like from Abhishek only added to the swirling rumors about his and Aishwarya’s relationship status.

Separate Public Appearances

The couple’s separate appearances at the recent wedding of an Indian billionaire’s son, attended by numerous celebrities, added fuel to the fire. Abhishek and Aishwarya have not been seen together for some time now, further intensifying the divorce rumors.

A Timeline of Their Relationship

Abhishek Bachchan and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan married on April 20, 2007, in a grand ceremony. The couple welcomed their daughter, Aaradhya, on November 16, 2011. Over the years, they have been regarded as one of Bollywood’s most iconic couples.

Abhishek’s Upcoming Projects

In terms of his professional life, Abhishek Bachchan has several upcoming projects. He will be seen in the Shah Rukh Khan film “King,” where he is expected to play a negative role. This film will also reportedly feature Shah Rukh’s daughter, Suhana Khan, and is likely to be directed by Sujoy Ghosh.

Additionally, Abhishek will appear in “Housefull 5,” a star-studded comedy that includes Akshay Kumar, Anil Kapoor, Nana Patekar, Riteish Deshmukh, and Chunky Pandey in significant roles.

Conclusion

While the rumors of a split between Abhishek Bachchan and Aishwarya Rai continue to circulate, neither has made an official statement regarding the status of their relationship. The public and media remain watchful, hoping for clarity from the couple who have been a significant part of Bollywood’s narrative for over a decade.

President Murmu Renames Rashtrapati Bhavan Halls: Durbar Hall Becomes Ganatantra Mandap and Ashok Hall Becomes Ashok Mandap

July 26, 2024July 26, 2024 Staff ReporterCulture 0

President Droupadi Murmu announced on Thursday the renaming of two significant halls in Rashtrapati Bhavan—Durbar Hall and Ashok Hall. They will now be known as Ganatantra Mandap and Ashok Mandap, respectively. Durbar Hall is renowned for hosting important ceremonies, including the presentation of National Awards, while Ashok Hall, once a ballroom, is now reserved for special events.

“There has been a consistent endeavour to make the ambiance of the Rashtrapati Bhavan reflective of the Indian cultural values and ethos,” stated the Rashtrapati Bhavan in a press release.

The term ‘Durbar’ historically referred to the courts and assemblies of rulers. However, it lost its relevance after India became a Republic, or ‘Ganatantra.’ The statement elaborated that the concept of the republic is deeply rooted in ancient Indian society, making ‘Ganatantra Mandap’ a fitting name for the venue.

The name ‘Ashok’ signifies a person “free from all sufferings” or “bereft of any sorrow.” It also refers to Emperor Ashoka, a symbol of unity and peaceful coexistence. The National Emblem of India, the lion capital, is derived from the Ashokan Pillar at Sarnath. Additionally, the Ashok tree holds significant importance in Indian religious traditions, arts, and culture. The Rashtrapati Bhavan emphasized that renaming Ashok Hall as Ashok Mandap ensures linguistic uniformity and eliminates traces of anglicization while upholding the values associated with ‘Ashok.’

“Renaming Ashok Hall as Ashok Mandap brings uniformity in language and removes the traces of anglicisation while upholding the key values associated with the word ‘Ashok’,” read the statement.

Reacting to the renaming, Congress general secretary Priyanka Gandhi Vadra commented, “There is no concept of ‘Durbar’ [for the government] but a concept of ‘Shehanshah’… Interesting.”

In January of the previous year, just a day before the historic Mughal Gardens were set to open to the public, the Rashtrapati Bhavan announced that the gardens would henceforth be known as Amrit Udyan. Announcing that the gardens would be accessible from January 31 to March 26, Navika Gupta, Deputy Press Secretary to the President, stated, “On the occasion of the celebration of 75 years of Independence as Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, the President of India has given a common name to the Rashtrapati Bhavan gardens as Amrit Udyan.”

Spanning 15 acres, the layout of the Mughal Gardens was inspired by the garden styles of the Mughals in Jammu and Kashmir and the Taj Mahal. According to the Rashtrapati Bhavan website, these gardens, described as “the soul of the Presidential Palace,” were also inspired by miniature paintings from India and Persia. BJP leaders hailed the renaming as “historic,” viewing it as a step away from “slave mentality.”

In 2022, the pathway from Rashtrapati Bhavan to India Gate, formerly known as Rajpath, was renamed Kartavya Path. The Prime Minister’s Office commented at the time, “It symbolises a shift from erstwhile Rajpath being an icon of power to Kartavya Path being an example of public ownership and empowerment.” The statement continued, “These are steps… in line with the Prime Minister’s second ‘Panch Pran’ for New India in Amrit Kaal: ‘remove any trace of colonial mindset.’”

Study Reveals 259 Deaths from Extreme Selfies; Calls for ‘No Selfie Zones’ in Dangerous Areas

July 26, 2024July 26, 2024 Staff ReporterCommunity 0

A 2018 global study revealed that the quest for extreme selfies resulted in the deaths of 259 individuals between 2011 and 2017. Conducted by researchers at the US National Library of Medicine, the study recommends establishing “no selfie zones” in perilous locations to reduce such fatalities. These zones would include mountain peaks, tall buildings, and lakes—areas where many of these tragic incidents have occurred.

The study identified drowning, transport accidents, and falling as the leading causes of selfie-related deaths. Other causes included animal attacks, electrocution, fire, and firearm incidents, frequently appearing in reports from various regions across the globe.

One poignant example is the case of 19-year-old Gavin Zimmerman, who fell to his death in July 2018 while taking selfies on a cliff in New South Wales, Australia. Similarly, a man died in September 2018 after falling 250 meters in Yosemite National Park while attempting to capture a selfie. These incidents were part of the news reports analyzed for the study.

The research highlighted that India, Russia, the United States, and Pakistan are the countries with the highest rates of selfie-related deaths, with 72.5% of the victims being men. Previous studies relied on sources like Wikipedia pages and Twitter, which researchers believe did not provide accurate results. The new study indicates that the number of deaths due to selfies is increasing. In 2011, there were only three reported cases, but this number surged to 98 in 2016 and slightly decreased to 93 in 2017.

Despite these alarming statistics, researchers argue that the actual number of selfie-related deaths could be significantly higher. They believe these deaths are often underreported and not explicitly categorized as such. The study states, “It is believed that selfie deaths are underreported and the true problem needs to be addressed.” For example, some road accidents that occur while individuals are posing for selfies are officially recorded as road traffic accidents rather than selfie-related deaths. Consequently, the full extent of the issue remains underestimated.

The researchers emphasize the importance of accurately assessing the true burden, causes, and reasons behind selfie-related deaths to implement effective preventive measures. They assert, “Thus, the true magnitude of the problem is underestimated. It is therefore important to assess the true burden, causes, and reasons for selfie deaths so that appropriate interventions can be made.”

The study sheds light on the growing and often hidden danger of extreme selfies. With the number of such fatalities on the rise, the call for “no selfie zones” in hazardous locations aims to mitigate these preventable deaths. The researchers urge for a better understanding and reporting of selfie-related incidents to address this issue comprehensively.

NPCI Launches UPI One World Wallet for International Travelers to India

July 25, 2024 Staff ReporterFinance 0

The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), which oversees India’s payment and settlement systems, has introduced a new wallet specifically designed for international travelers visiting the country. This innovative service, named ‘UPI One World,’ leverages India’s premier instant payments system, the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), to facilitate seamless digital payments for visitors.

The UPI One World wallet is being made available to delegates attending the World Heritage Committee meeting in New Delhi from July 21-31, 2024, thereby enhancing their overall experience at the event. This initiative will allow international visitors and the frequently traveling Indian diaspora to enjoy India’s rich culture, diverse cuisine, and various attractions without the need to carry cash or deal with the complexities of foreign exchange.

The process to obtain the wallet is straightforward. Travelers can acquire it at airports, hotels, money exchange points, and other designated locations after completing a verification process that requires a passport and a valid visa. Once set up, users can make payments at merchant locations by scanning QR codes using the UPI One World app. Additionally, any unused balance can be transferred back to the original payment source, adhering to foreign exchange regulations. This service is a collaborative effort by NPCI, IDFC First Bank, and Transcorp International Limited, and is regulated by the Reserve Bank of India.

“We are thrilled to offer the UPI experience to international guests visiting India through UPI One World,” said an NPCI spokesperson. “This move aims to enhance the experience for visitors by equipping them with UPI, the most preferred payment choice among Indians.”

“By enabling foreign travelers to experience the real-time payments system developed by India, we are taking a significant stride towards creating a more interconnected global digital payments ecosystem,” the spokesperson added.

This initiative underscores India’s expanding role in the global digital payments sector. In June 2024 alone, UPI processed nearly 14 billion transactions worth approximately US$ 240 billion. In 2023, UPI accounted for about 80 percent of all digital payment transactions in India, solidifying its position as one of the largest real-time payment systems globally.

The introduction of the UPI One World wallet is a significant development for international visitors. It offers a hassle-free, efficient way to manage payments during their stay in India. By using the UPI system, visitors can avoid the inconvenience of carrying large amounts of cash or dealing with currency conversion issues. The ability to transfer any unused balance back to the original payment source also provides a level of financial security and convenience that is highly appealing.

The collaboration between NPCI, IDFC First Bank, and Transcorp International Limited, with oversight from the Reserve Bank of India, ensures that the service is reliable and trustworthy. This partnership brings together significant expertise in digital payments, banking, and financial services, guaranteeing that travelers will have a seamless and efficient payment experience.

The NPCI spokesperson emphasized the importance of this service in enhancing the visitor experience in India. “We believe that UPI One World will significantly improve the way international travelers interact with India’s digital payment ecosystem. It is our goal to make their stay as comfortable and convenient as possible.”

By extending the UPI system to international visitors, NPCI is also promoting the global adoption of its digital payment solutions. This move is part of a broader strategy to position India as a leader in the global digital payments landscape. The impressive transaction volumes handled by UPI highlight its efficiency and widespread acceptance, making it an ideal solution for international travelers.

The launch of the UPI One World wallet by NPCI represents a major advancement in the digital payments sector. It not only provides international visitors with a convenient and efficient payment solution but also showcases India’s prowess in developing cutting-edge payment technologies. As UPI continues to grow and evolve, it is set to play a crucial role in shaping the future of global digital payments.

Singapore Tops Henley Passport Index 2024 as World’s Most Powerful Passport

July 25, 2024July 26, 2024 Staff ReporterImmigration 0

The Henley Passport Index for 2024 has been released, revealing the most powerful passports globally. Singapore has surged to the top, with its citizens enjoying visa-free access to an impressive 195 countries. This significant achievement positions the Singaporean passport as the most powerful in the world.

Following closely is a notable five-way tie for second place. France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and Spain all share this ranking, with their passports allowing visa-free entry to 192 destinations each.

The Henley Passport Index provides more than just a top-10 list, offering insights into interesting trends. For instance, despite ongoing tensions, India, ranked 82nd, has fewer visa-free destinations compared to the Maldives, which is ranked 58th.

A significant observation from this year’s index is the continued decline of the United States passport. Previously a leader, the US passport now ranks eighth, permitting visa-free access to 182 countries. This decline prompts questions regarding the nation’s diplomatic status in the current global scenario.

Here are the Top 10 Most Powerful Passports as of July 2024:

Singapore (195 countries)
France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain (192 countries)
Austria, Finland, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, South Korea, Sweden (191 countries)
Belgium, Denmark, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland, United Kingdom (190 countries)
Australia, Portugal (189 countries)
Greece, Poland (188 countries)
Canada, Czech Republic, Hungary, Malta (187 countries)
United States (182 countries)
Estonia, Lithuania, United Arab Emirates (185 countries)
Iceland, Latvia, Slovakia (184 countries)

Out of these top-ranked countries, only the UAE offers visa-on-arrival entry to Indian passport holders, and that too for just 14 days.

So, how exactly is the Henley Passport Index calculated?

Think of a world map where some countries allow you to enter freely, while others require a special invitation (visa). The Henley Passport Index acts as a ranking system for these invitations. Here’s how it works:

They gather information from a vast travel database to determine where a passport allows entry without needing a visa beforehand. This includes visa-free entry, visa on arrival, or an electronic travel permit online.
Each destination that allows easy entry with a passport earns 1 point.
The passport with the most points (i.e., the most easy-entry destinations) secures the top position.
The rankings are updated periodically to reflect changes in visa policies.

It’s important to note that this ranking focuses solely on the ease of entry into countries and does not consider other factors like a country’s wealth or its diplomatic relations with others.

The Henley Passport Index provides a unique perspective on global mobility and the power of passports. Singapore’s top rank this year is a testament to its robust diplomatic efforts and global standing, allowing its citizens unparalleled freedom to travel.

The tie for second place among France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and Spain highlights the strength of European and Japanese passports, known for their extensive visa-free access. The drop in the US passport’s ranking is a stark contrast, reflecting shifting geopolitical dynamics and possibly changes in international relations.

In examining the broader list, it’s evident that European countries dominate the top ranks, with several countries from other continents making significant appearances. For instance, the United Arab Emirates, ranked ninth, showcases the increasing power of Middle Eastern passports.

The comparison between India and the Maldives underscores the disparities in passport power even among neighboring regions. Despite India’s economic and geopolitical clout, its passport does not offer as much travel freedom as that of the Maldives.

The Henley Passport Index serves as a fascinating tool for understanding the global mobility landscape. It highlights the importance of visa policies and their impact on international travel. For travelers, this index is a valuable resource for planning trips and understanding the relative power of their passports.

The 2024 Henley Passport Index reveals Singapore as the holder of the world’s most powerful passport, with European and Japanese passports closely following. The continued decline of the US passport raises questions about its international standing. The index offers insights into global mobility trends, providing a snapshot of the relative power of passports around the world.

Lok Sabha Debates Union Budget: Opposition Claims Favoritism, Treasury Defends Inclusivity

July 25, 2024 Staff ReporterIndia, Cover 0

The Lok Sabha witnessed sharp debates over the Union Budget, with the Opposition accusing the government of favoring NDA-ruled states to sustain a fragile coalition, while the Treasury benches defended the budget as inclusive and equitable.

Congress MP Kumari Selja initiated the debate by labeling the budget as a collection of “jumlas (insincere promises).” She cautioned NDA members Nitish Kumar and N. Chandrababu Naidu against celebrating their states’ significant allocations, warning that political fortunes can change rapidly. “I would like to caution these two States… Nitishji has been with us for a long time, serving in the 10th Lok Sabha term, and Naiduji is also very experienced. Do not be swayed by their (government’s) words. It may seem today that they have given a lot, but it doesn’t take long for the tide to turn. Therefore, I want to caution them (JDU and TDP) as well. They may celebrate today, but it doesn’t take long for times to change,” she remarked. Selja also criticized the budget as a “kursi bachao Budget” (a budget to save the chair) and pointed to declining public trust in the government, noting, “People do not trust this budget, which is why the number of seats fell from 303 to 240.”

Trinamool Congress MP Abhishek Banerjee echoed this sentiment, emphasizing the fragile nature of the NDA coalition. He pointed out that not even the Finance Minister referred to the government as Modi 3.0 during the Budget presentation, highlighting the coalition’s instability. “It is so uncertain and fragile that it can implode anytime,” Banerjee stated, frequently using the phrase “waqt badal raha hai (time is changing)” to underline the government’s reduced numbers and the transition from a majority to a coalition. “After yesterday, one thing is clear, coalition means appeasement and compensation,” he asserted. Banerjee accused the Modi government of neglecting West Bengal and other regions, citing the reduction in benefits from schemes like MNERGA and housing. “Since you have failed to defeat us politically in West Bengal, you are now conspiring against the people of the state,” he alleged.

Banerjee also criticized the government’s “eccentric decisions” such as the “unplanned lockdown,” farm laws, and demonetization, which he claimed led to deaths, job losses, and economic despair. When Speaker Om Birla urged him to focus on contemporary issues, Banerjee retorted that while demonetization occurred in 2016, the BJP often referenced policies from over 60 years ago to criticize former Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru.

DMK MP Dayanidhi Maran launched a vehement attack on the Modi government, accusing it of spending enormous public funds on promoting “Modi ka guarantee” before the elections, only to replace it with “Modi ka insurance” afterward. “Lakhs of crores of public money were spent to promote Modi ka guarantee before Lok Sabha polls. After the election, Modi ka guarantee is replaced with Modi ka insurance. Premium is being paid by the people to ensure he continues as PM,” Maran declared.

Defending the budget, BJP MP from Tripura Biplab Deb asserted that the NDA would remain in power until 2047, promising to elevate India to new heights. He emphasized that the budget addressed the needs of all states and sections of society, highlighting an additional ₹4.82 lakh crore allocation for states. “Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s guarantee is still there, it is there in the budget also,” Deb said. He also rebuked the Congress and other opposition parties for alleging threats to the Constitution, pointing out that the Congress had invoked Article 356 seventy times to undermine the Constitution. “Why was the Emergency imposed, it was imposed because of one person and one family. The Emergency was imposed for one person — Indira Gandhi… now they carry the copy of Constitution,” Deb criticized. He confidently proclaimed, “We will do 400 paar, there will be a government of BJP and NDA till 2047 and people will give a befitting reply to the Opposition.”

Samajwadi Party MP Birendra Singh criticized the budget for omitting any mention of Uttar Pradesh, despite Prime Minister Modi representing Varanasi in the Lok Sabha. He also called for a rollback of the Agnipath military recruitment scheme.

The debate underscored the deep divisions between the government and the opposition, with each side presenting starkly different views on the budget’s intent and impact.

Thulasendrapuram Celebrates Kamala Harris: A Village’s Pride and Connection to the U.S. Presidential Hopeful

July 25, 2024July 26, 2024 Staff ReporterCulture 0

In the small village of Thulasendrapuram, located approximately 300 kilometers from Chennai, India, and 14,000 kilometers from Washington DC, Kamala Harris’ maternal heritage is a source of immense pride. The village, renowned for its deep-rooted cultural ties, is currently adorned with a large banner of Kamala Harris, who is 59 years old. This display is a symbol of local admiration and celebration.

To mark her achievements, villagers have been engaging in special prayers to their local deity, hoping for her continued success. Notably, both Ms. Harris and her maternal grandfather have contributed to the village temple, further strengthening their connection to the community. In addition, sweets are being distributed among the villagers, a gesture that reflects their shared joy and excitement.

The residents of Thulasendrapuram have been closely following the US presidential race, particularly after Joe Biden’s withdrawal, which has heightened interest in Ms. Harris as a potential nominee. Krishnamurthi, a retired bank manager, expressed the village’s sentiment by saying, “It is not an easy feat to be where she has reached in the most powerful country in the world.” He continued, “We are really proud of her. Once Indians were ruled by foreigners, now Indians are leading powerful nations.”

This pride is especially palpable among the women of the village, who view Ms. Harris as a symbol of female empowerment and potential. Arulmozhi Sudhakar, a local body representative, shared, “Everybody knows her, even the children. ‘My sister, my mother’ – that is how they address her.” He added, “We are happy that she has not forgotten her roots and we express our happiness.”

The enthusiasm in Thulasendrapuram is reminiscent of the celebrations that took place when Ms. Harris was inaugurated as Vice President. Villagers took to the streets with fireworks, posters, and calendars to honor her historic achievement. The festivities included a communal feast featuring traditional South Indian dishes such as sambar and idli, which Ms. Harris’ relatives have mentioned as her favorites.

Kamala Harris’ connection to India is deeply rooted. Her mother, Shyamala Gopalan, was a prominent breast cancer researcher from Tamil Nadu who moved to the United States in 1958. Shyamala’s parents were originally from Thulasendrapuram. Reflecting on her mother’s legacy, Ms. Harris posted on social media, “My mother, Shyamala, came to the US from India alone at 19. She was a force – a scientist, a civil rights activist, and a mother who infused a sense of pride in her two daughters.”

After her mother’s passing, Ms. Harris, along with her sister Maya, traveled to Chennai to immerse their mother’s ashes in the sea, adhering to Hindu customs, as reported by The Hindu newspaper.

Ms. Harris hails from a distinguished family. Her maternal uncle, Gopalan Balachandran, is an academic, while her grandfather, PV Gopalan, made significant contributions as an Indian bureaucrat and expert on refugee resettlement. PV Gopalan also served as an advisor to Zambia’s first president in the 1960s.

Rajaraman, an emeritus professor of theoretical physics at Jawaharlal Nehru University in Delhi and a former classmate of Ms. Harris’ mother, remarked on her prominence, saying, “She [Kamala] has been a prominent figure for quite a while now. It’s not a great surprise. Something like this was on the cards for many years.” Prof. Rajaraman recounted reconnecting with Shyamala in the mid-1970s during a visit to Berkeley, where he remembered, “Shyamala was there. She gave me a cup of tea. These two children [Kamala and her sister Maya] were there. They paid no attention.” He added, “Both of them were enterprising. There was positivity in her mother, which is there in Kamala also.”

In Thulasendrapuram, anticipation is building as the villagers await the official announcement of Ms. Harris’ candidacy. Natarajan, the temple priest, noted that “Kamala’s chithi [Tamil for mother’s younger sister] Sarala visits this temple regularly. In 2014 she donated 5,000 rupees ($60; £46) on behalf of Kamala Harris.” He expressed optimism, stating, “Natarajan is confident that their prayers will help Ms. Harris win the election.”

Though thousands of miles separate Thulasendrapuram from the US, the villagers maintain a strong sense of connection to Ms. Harris’ journey. They harbor hopes that she might visit their village someday or that Thulasendrapuram could be mentioned in one of her speeches.

Netanyahu to Address Congress Amid Tensions and Protests Over Gaza Conflict

July 25, 2024July 26, 2024 Staff ReporterWorld 0

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is set to address a joint session of the U.S. Congress in an effort to strengthen support for his country’s ongoing conflict with Hamas in the Gaza Strip. This address comes at the invitation of Speaker of the House Mike Johnson, who represents the Republican Party’s steadfast backing of Israel.

Despite this, more than 30 Democratic lawmakers, including prominent figures like former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, have declared they will not attend the speech. Netanyahu arrived in the U.S. on Monday and is scheduled to speak before Congress on Wednesday. Following his address, he will meet with President Joe Biden and Vice-President Kamala Harris. Additionally, Netanyahu will hold a separate meeting with Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump. In a post on Truth Social, Trump expressed anticipation for the meeting: “Looking forward to welcoming Bibi Netanyahu at Mar-a-Lago in Palm Beach, Florida,” using the common nickname for the Israeli prime minister.

Netanyahu has stated his intention to “present the truth about our just war” during his Congressional address. This visit marks his first trip to the U.S. since the conflict with Hamas commenced nearly 10 months ago. The Israeli Prime Minister is under increasing international and domestic scrutiny regarding his management of the war.

In May, International Criminal Court Prosecutor Karim Khan requested arrest warrants for Netanyahu, Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, and three Hamas leaders, citing alleged crimes against humanity and war crimes. Both Israel and Hamas reacted strongly against this action. Furthermore, last week, the International Court of Justice declared that Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territories was “illegal,” a conclusion that Israel has rejected.

Protests are anticipated in Washington, with thousands of pro-Palestinian demonstrators expected to participate in a “day of rage.” Speaker Johnson has cautioned against protests within the House chamber, warning of potential arrests “if we have to do it.”

On Tuesday, approximately 200 Jewish American peace activists staged a protest within the Capitol building complex. They were eventually removed by police; the protesters wore red T-shirts with slogans such as “Not in our name” and “Jews say stop arming Israel.”

Netanyahu’s visit comes amid a strained relationship between his administration and the U.S., particularly with prominent Democrats. President Biden has increasingly criticized Israel as the war persists and the death toll in Gaza rises. Biden, who exited the presidential race on Sunday, faces mounting pressure from his party’s progressive wing to urge Israel to curtail its military actions in Gaza. Vice-President Harris, the likely Democratic nominee, will not assume her role as Senate president during Netanyahu’s speech.

Over 30 Democratic legislators have chosen to skip Netanyahu’s address. Senator Dick Durbin from Illinois, one of the dissenters, expressed his support for Israel but indicated he would not support the current Israeli leader. Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders also announced his decision to boycott the speech, condemning the “total war” being waged by Netanyahu’s government in Gaza. Sanders criticized Netanyahu’s policies, stating, “His policies in Gaza and the West Bank and his refusal to support a two-state solution should be roundly condemned.”

Maryland Senator Chris Van Hollen commented, “It sends a terrible message to bring him here now to address a joint session of Congress.”

The conflict began when Israel launched a campaign in Gaza in response to a severe attack on southern Israel on October 7, which resulted in approximately 1,200 fatalities and 251 hostages. Since then, Gaza’s health ministry reports that over 39,000 people have died in the region, though these figures do not distinguish between civilians and combatants.

The World Health Organization expressed significant concern on Wednesday about the potential for a polio outbreak in Gaza following the discovery of traces of the virus in wastewater.

Exploring Cold Showers: Benefits, Risks, and Expert Insights on Cold Water Immersion

July 25, 2024 Staff ReporterLifestyle 0

Cold water immersion, popularized through various media, is celebrated for its potential health benefits, including enhancements in heart health, muscle recovery, and stress reduction. This practice, part of a broader category known as cryotherapy or cold therapy, encompasses several methods—ice, water, and air—used for medical and therapeutic purposes. Examples include cryosurgery for lesions, ice packs for swelling, and ice baths for exercise recovery or stress relief.

Historically, cold water immersion dates back to ancient Greece, contributing to a rich body of research on its benefits. Today, modern proponents question whether cold showers, a more accessible version, offer similar advantages.

“The research is very, very thin as it pertains to cold showers itself,” noted Dr. Corey Simon, an associate professor at Duke University and senior fellow at the Duke Aging Center. Although there are numerous studies, including some with outdated methodologies and limited participant numbers, mostly involving healthy younger adults, the evidence remains inconclusive.

Nevertheless, experts have formulated theories on why cold showers might be beneficial based on existing scientific and anecdotal evidence. Dr. Simon believes that the primary benefits of cold showers stem from the psychological adaptation to stress.

“Folks don’t just go from zero to 60 in cold showers,” Simon explained. “They have to work up to them usually, so there is the element of your body being able to control being in a stressful environment.”

This perspective aligns with findings from an October 2022 study published in Current Psychology. Participants who took showers with temperatures between 50 and 57.2 degrees Fahrenheit (10 to 14 degrees Celsius) for up to a minute daily over two weeks reported reduced stress levels compared to a control group. These benefits were more pronounced when combined with a breathing technique involving deep breaths, exhalation, and breath holding.

Dr. Simon himself takes cold showers once or twice a week, claiming that this practice enhances his mental presence by forcing him to confront and process the discomfort.

Dr. Rachelle Reed, an exercise physiologist in Athens, Georgia, has noted improvements in mood and energy following cold showers. “You sort of feel a little bit elated, and that is thought to be due at least in part to that increase in neurotransmitters epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine,” she observed.

The psychological benefits may also contribute to perceived pain relief, given that psychological distress is a significant pain predictor. Cold immersion can induce a temporary cardiovascular stress response—raising blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing rate. This hyperactivity can enhance blood flow as the body works to return to its normal state and warm up. Cold showers might induce similar effects to some degree.

However, individuals with cardiovascular issues, circulatory problems, conditions like Raynaud’s disease or neuropathy, or diabetes should consult a doctor before trying cold showers. Pregnant women, those who have recently undergone surgery, or those under the influence of alcohol or drugs should also avoid cold showers.

Dr. Simon emphasized the seriousness of these precautions, citing cases of death related to cold therapy.

In terms of immune system support, cold showers have shown some promise. A May 2014 study tested whether meditation, deep breathing, and cold showers could enhance immune responses in a small group of Dutch men. Participants who practiced these techniques exhibited fewer symptoms of bacterial infections and produced more anti-inflammatory chemicals in response to the infection.

Dr. Simon remains cautious about this finding, as recent research suggests that reducing inflammation might sometimes delay or impede recovery. The study’s results do not isolate the effectiveness of each technique—meditation, deep breathing, or cold showers.

Conversely, a September 2016 Dutch study found that participants who took cold showers for 30 to 90 seconds experienced a 29% reduction in sick days. There are also anecdotal reports suggesting that cold showers may reduce the frequency of illness.

Regarding fitness, cold showers can help alleviate muscle soreness but are not recommended immediately after resistance training. “The latest evidence suggests that you would not want to disrupt the inflammation process that comes after lifting,” Reed explained, noting that this inflammation helps muscles grow stronger and more efficient. She advised using cold therapy on rest days and acknowledged that while cold showers might temporarily boost metabolism, they are not linked to significant weight loss.

For those interested in trying cold showers, starting gradually is advised. Most studies use showers between 50 and 60 degrees Fahrenheit (10 to 15.5 degrees Celsius), but a thermometer is not essential. “I don’t use a thermometer and still experience benefits,” Simon admitted, although he recognized this as anecdotal.

Simon recommended easing into the cold water, starting from lukewarm temperatures. Begin with 15 to 30 seconds of cold exposure, then gradually increase the duration by 15 seconds every few weeks. Utilizing box breathing—inhale for four counts, hold for four counts, exhale for four counts, and hold for four counts—can help manage discomfort.

Both experts emphasize paying attention to your body’s signals and discontinuing the shower if necessary. While Simon and Reed do not guarantee that cold showers will universally enhance health, they suggest that in a stressful world, incorporating them could complement a healthy lifestyle supported by proper diet, hydration, physical activity, and sleep.

Poll Reveals Kamala Harris Outpaces Biden in Public Perception as Trump Campaign Dismisses Support Surge

July 25, 2024July 26, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

A recent poll reveals that a majority of respondents, 56 percent, view Vice President Kamala Harris, 59, as “mentally sharp and able to deal with challenges,” whereas 37 percent disagree with this assessment. In comparison, only 22 percent of voters consider President Joe Biden, who is 81, to have similar attributes. The poll, which carries a 3 percent margin of error, underscores a notable disparity in public perception between the two prominent figures.

On Sunday, Biden announced the end of his reelection campaign, citing concerns over his age and health as significant factors influencing his decision. He has endorsed Kamala Harris as his successor. Biden had faced mounting pressure from both Republicans and members of his own party, particularly following a poorly received performance in the first presidential debate last month. During this debate, Biden struggled with stammering and failed to effectively counter former President Donald Trump’s attacks, which included numerous false claims.

Trump and his MAGA allies had previously been vocal in criticizing Biden’s age, frequently deriding him as “Sleepy Joe” and questioning his cognitive abilities. They insinuated that he “can’t put two sentences together and he’s in charge of nuclear warfare.”

In response to Biden’s announcement, House Speaker Mike Johnson immediately criticized the Democrats’ move. Johnson suggested that the GOP would challenge the legality of the party’s switch to Kamala Harris as the nominee. “I think they’ve got legal hurdles in some of these states,” Johnson told CNN on Sunday. “And it’ll be litigated, I would expect, on the ground there.”

Despite these challenges, Harris has quickly mobilized her campaign, raising over $100 million from Sunday afternoon to Monday evening. According to a survey by The Associated Press, she has also secured enough delegate support to secure the Democratic nomination for the 2024 presidential election.

In a recent Reuters/Ipsos poll, Harris holds a slim 2-percentage-point lead over Trump, with 44 percent of respondents supporting her against the Republican candidate, who garnered 42 percent. When voters were presented with a hypothetical ballot that included independent candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Harris led Trump by 42 percent to 38 percent, an advantage that falls outside the margin of error.

Kennedy, who is favored by 8 percent of voters in the poll, has yet to qualify for the ballot in several states ahead of the November 5 election.

Polls conducted on July 15 to 16 showed Harris and Trump tied at 44 percent, while a July 1 to 2 poll had Trump leading by a single percentage point. Both surveys had a margin of error of 3 percent.

Trump’s campaign has dismissed any rise in Harris’ support as temporary, attributing it to the media coverage surrounding her new candidacy. “That bump is likely to start showing itself over the next few days and will last for a while,” said Tony Fabrizio, a pollster with Trump’s campaign, in a memo circulated to reporters, according to Reuters.

A Morning Consult poll conducted after Biden’s exit from the race shows Trump with a two-point lead over Harris, receiving 47 percent support compared to Harris’s 45 percent. However, this poll also indicates a narrowing gap between Trump and the Democrats. Previously, a survey by Morning Consult conducted between July 15 and 17 showed Trump leading Biden by four points, with Trump at 46 percent and Biden at 42 percent. The more recent poll, which surveyed 4,001 registered voters, has an unweighted margin of error of +/- 2 points.

Modi’s Third-Term Budget Mirrors Congress Manifesto, Highlights Youth Jobs, MSMEs, and Alliance Priorities

July 24, 2024July 25, 2024 Staff ReporterIndia 0

The Narendra Modi government’s first Budget after returning to power for a third consecutive term reflects the new political landscape following the Lok Sabha elections. The BJP’s reliance on coalition partners due to the lack of a majority and the realization that unemployment and rural distress likely contributed to the party’s Lok Sabha tally dropping from 303 to 240 influenced the Budget.

Opposition leader Rahul Gandhi highlighted this in his response to the Budget, noting its resemblance to the Congress’s Lok Sabha election manifesto. Gandhi tweeted, “Kursi Bachao Budget. Appease Allies: Hollow promises to them at the cost of other states. Appease Cronies: Benefits to AA with no relief for the common Indian. Copy and Paste: Congress manifesto and previous budgets.”

A significant focus of the Budget was on jobs and youth. In contrast to the interim budget before the elections, where “employment” was mentioned seven times and “job” once, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman’s Budget speech mentioned “job” and “employment” a total of 42 times, including three “Employment Linked Incentive” schemes and internship opportunities for one crore youths over five years. The Opposition sees this as a political win, given their emphasis on unemployment during the elections.

Sitharaman also prioritized MSMEs, referencing them 21 times in her speech, which the Congress quickly noted as another key issue during the elections. Another focal point was farmers, though the Budget offered little for them apart from promises of “109 new high-yielding and climate-resilient varieties of 32 crops” and initiation of “1 crore farmers” into natural farming.

The Modi government’s Budget also showcased its alliance loyalties. For Andhra Pradesh, there was a section on the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, with promises of financial support for the development of Amaravati, a project favored by BJP ally TDP. Bihar received proposals for financial and industrial support to sustain the political fortunes of the BJP’s other major partner, JD(U).

Reacting to the Budget, the Congress claimed the Modi government borrowed ideas from its Lok Sabha poll manifesto, starting with the scheme to provide internship opportunities to youth. The Congress manifesto had promised a “right to apprenticeship programme,” which Rahul Gandhi had referred to as the “Pehlinaukripakki (guaranteed first job)” scheme. The Congress’s plan included a one-year apprenticeship with a private or public sector company for diploma holders or college graduates under 25, ensuring earnings of up to Rs 1 lakh a year.

Congress communications head Jairam Ramesh tweeted, “The Finance Minister has taken a leaf out of the INC’s Nyay Patra 2024, with its internship program clearly modeled on the INC’s proposed Apprenticeship Program… However, in their trademark style, the scheme has been designed to grab headlines, with arbitrary targets (1 crore internships) rather than a programmatic guarantee… like the Indian National Congress had envisioned.”

Another Congress promise was to create a new employment-linked incentive (ELI) Scheme for corporates, aiming to reform the production-linked incentives (PLI) scheme to target sectors that can create thousands of jobs. The Congress’s manifesto included introducing an ELI Scheme for corporates to win tax credits for additional hiring against regular, quality jobs. The Budget’s announcement of three employment-linked schemes, including one where the government will provide one month’s wage to new workforce entrants, was similar to this.

Additionally, the Budget’s promise to set up working women hostels to promote their workforce participation echoed the Congress manifesto. The Congress had proposed doubling the number of working women hostels in partnership with state governments. The Congress also claimed credit for the Budget proposing the abolition of angel tax for all investor classes, a measure they had pledged to eliminate in their manifesto.

The Congress saw the announcement of a critical mineral mission as a reflection of its promise to launch a strategic mining program for rare earths and critical minerals, aimed at increasing mining’s share of GDP to 5% and creating 1.5 crore jobs. Senior Congress leader P Chidambaram, at a post-Budget press conference, identified unemployment as “the biggest challenge facing the country” and called the government’s response “too little.” Accusing the BJP of yielding to allies TDP and JD(U), he said, “Mr Modi is saving the life of his government.”

Chidambaram remarked on the “parallels” between the manifesto and the Budget, expressing regret that more Congress ideas weren’t adopted. Surprisingly, the Budget was largely silent on poll-bound Maharashtra, Haryana, and Jharkhand, despite the importance of these upcoming Assembly elections.

BJP leaders from Maharashtra and Haryana expressed disappointment over the Budget’s lack of focus on their states. A BJP leader feared the Opposition Maha Vikas Aghadi (MVA) might use this to target the party, making hopes of wooing Uddhav Thackeray from the MVA seem unlikely.

Two alliance leaders described the Budget as “disappointing” and “embarrassing,” though officially, Maharashtra CM Eknath Shinde of the Shiv Sena and LJP first-time MP Shambavi Choudhary praised the Budget. Choudhary noted that the government had “heard the voices of Bihar and Andhra Pradesh on special category status.”

CPI(M) MP John Brittas criticized the Budget for failing to address the concerns of Andhra Pradesh and Bihar effectively, remarking, “All of a sudden, eastern corridors have been redrawn to stretch them to Andhra Pradesh since power in Delhi runs through there.”

Urgent Action Needed to Protect Environmental Health and Secure Our Future

July 24, 2024 Staff ReporterEnvironment 0

Protecting Environmental Health: An Urgent Imperative

Earth is uniquely suited for human life, providing everything necessary for our physical and mental well-being. However, with the human population surging over the past century, the exploitation of nature has escalated to unsustainable levels. This excessive strain has driven many natural resources and species to the brink of extinction. Sustainable development has often been neglected, resulting in a polluted environment that harms human health. Many health issues and fatalities caused by unhealthy environments could be prevented or significantly reduced through improved environmental quality. Now, more than ever, it is vital to understand and act to safeguard our environmental health.

The Importance of Environmental Health

We reside in a world with numerous options for living, though some people have more choices than others. Key criteria for the best places to live typically include affordability, job opportunities, home value, proximity to family and friends, safety, quality schools, and favorable climate conditions. It wasn’t until the early 20th century that people began recognizing the detrimental effects of air pollution on the atmosphere. This awareness led to the development of an academic discipline aimed at understanding environmental threats, primarily caused by human activities, and their consequences. The goal is to mitigate negative impacts on nature and preserve Earth for future generations.

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines public health as “the art and science of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through the organized efforts of society.” Public health, therefore, encompasses protecting the health and well-being of entire populations, ranging from small local communities to the global population.

Our daily lives are influenced by the quality of the environment we live in. The food we consume, the places we reside, and the communities we engage with all impact our physical and mental well-being. This broad field of study, known as Environmental Health, examines all environmental factors affecting our health.

Major Sources of Environmental Health Issues

Air Pollution

Pollutants, a mix of natural and manmade elements, molecules, and particles, adversely affect human health. Breathing polluted air from factories or heavy traffic harms the lungs and heart, causing asthma and increasing the risk of heart attacks or strokes. According to WHO, 600,000 children die annually from respiratory infections caused by air pollution, with 9 out of 10 people breathing polluted air, resulting in nearly 9 million deaths each year.

Water Contamination

Access to clean water is a basic human right, yet it remains a privilege for many. About 780 million people lack safe drinking water, and 2.5 billion people, nearly a third of the global population, do not have adequate sanitation services. Over 2,000 children die daily due to diseases related to poor water and sanitation.

Toxic Substances and Hazardous Waste

Toxic substances in discarded materials, such as heavy metals or chemicals, harm the environment and human health. This waste, often stored in landfills or discarded improperly, contaminates the environment. From 1930 to 2000, man-made chemical production surged from one million to approximately 400 million tons annually, with no signs of slowing down. The average person absorbs around 300 man-made chemicals, and WHO reports that exposure to these substances causes over 1.6 million deaths each year.

Climate Change and Natural Disasters

Climate change is the foremost human health threat of the 21st century. Rising global temperatures and altered rain patterns lead to extreme weather events such as cyclones, hurricanes, droughts, and wildfires, which devastate communities and infrastructure, often resulting in loss of life. The 2010 Haiti earthquake, lasting just 30 seconds, caused over 160,000 deaths and affected many more.

Infrastructure Issues

Infrastructure is crucial for a high quality of life. Healthcare centers and hospitals should be integrated into the community, but governments at all levels must allocate more resources to overcome infrastructure problems. Improved infrastructure enhances access to healthcare. As Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General, stated, “It is completely unacceptable that half the world still lacks coverage for the most essential health services.”

The Danger of an Unhealthy Environment

Anne Stauffer, director of Strategy and Campaigns at the European non-profit Health and Environmental Alliance (HEAL), emphasized the urgency of tackling environmental pollution and climate change, stating, “There is not that much of a difference between 2012 and 2020; in fact, the urgency to tackle environmental pollution and climate change has only increased.” She pointed out that “one root cause of the problem is that our whole way of production, consumption, and way of life is based on fossil fuels.”

A 2019 report by the European Environment Agency highlighted that heatwaves are the deadliest type of extreme weather in Europe. The report warned that, under current global warming scenarios, heatwave-related deaths could exceed 130,000 annually. Statistics indicate that 23% of all deaths (26% of deaths among children aged 0-5) are entirely preventable environmental health issues.

Strategies to Enhance Environmental Health

Afforestation

Planting more trees helps absorb carbon dioxide, build new ecosystems, and meet the demand for wood.

Reduce the Use of Plastics

Plastic waste constitutes 80% of all marine pollution. Researchers predict that by 2050, plastic could outweigh all fish in the sea.

Sustainable or Regenerative Agriculture

Regenerative agriculture and sustainable farming methods reduce emissions and improve soil health. Agriculture accounts for 80% of soil degradation in Europe. Healthy soils are essential for producing sufficient food for the growing population.

Electric Cars

Electric cars significantly reduce a vehicle’s carbon footprint by up to 70% compared to gasoline-powered cars. They also produce less noise pollution, which is beneficial in densely populated areas.

Rainwater Collection

Harvesting rainwater helps manage stormwater runoff, prevent erosion, and improve water quality. Using rainwater for irrigation replenishes groundwater supplies.

Energy Saving

Switching to energy-saving bulbs can cut household electricity use by 25-80%. Adopting energy-saving practices reduces reliance on fossil fuels, the primary energy source worldwide.

Reducing Industrial Emissions and Waste

To prevent Earth from becoming uninhabitable, fossil fuel emissions must decrease rapidly. Human activities have been the main source of greenhouse gases for the past 150 years.

Final Thoughts

Environmental health is more critical than ever. Caring for our planet is essential. While individuals may feel powerless against climate change and environmental crises, there are numerous ways to contribute and make a difference. Supporting a healthy environment is crucial for longer, better-quality lives.

Kamala Harris Secures Democratic Nomination, Faces Daunting Challenges Ahead in Historic Election Bid

July 24, 2024 Staff ReporterProfile 0

Kamala Harris has already gained significant momentum in her bid for the Democratic nomination, securing enough delegates, igniting a fundraising surge, and revitalizing a party that seemed headed for defeat. Despite this strong start, Harris is just beginning a challenging mission, facing intense future attacks from Republican nominee Donald Trump in an unpredictable election season.

In a powerful speech at campaign headquarters in Wilmington, Delaware, Harris, with Biden calling in to confirm the transition, laid out her case against Trump, framing the election as a choice between two distinct futures for the country. Earlier, she presided over an event at the White House, positioning herself in the imagery of the presidency. Most notably, she received the endorsement of Nancy Pelosi, whose maneuvering was crucial in ending Biden’s stalled reelection bid. Pelosi’s endorsement quickly led other congressional leaders to rally behind Harris, solidifying her position as the Democratic nominee.

By Monday evening, Harris had more than the 1,976 pledged delegates needed to secure the nomination, according to CNN’s delegate estimate. Following the freezing of donor cash that forced Biden out, Harris raised over $100 million between Sunday and Monday evening, with 62% of the donors being first-time contributors. Her swift consolidation of power was evident in her multi-hour phone blitz to Democratic power players on Sunday, indicating a well-prepared but secret operation that effectively quashed hopes for alternative candidates.

Despite this strong start, danger signs are apparent. There’s a saying in Washington that a presidential candidate’s best day is often the one following their announcement. Harris, now playing at the highest level, must sustain this new momentum in a party that seemed headed for defeat just days ago. Even if she secures the Democratic nomination, she will face Trump’s aggressive campaign. Trump is known for his misogynistic and racially charged rhetoric, likely making the upcoming months some of the most contentious in modern election history.

The pressure on Harris from Democrats is immense. While she has shown signs of improving her political skills, this has never been her strength. Party leaders are not only relying on her to prevent a new era of conservative rule that could undo the achievements of the Biden and Obama presidencies, but also to lead a campaign with the foundational goal of saving democracy from Trump. Harris has just over 100 days to achieve this.

Trump initially seemed thrown off by the sudden shift in Democratic candidates. However, his campaign quickly adapted, previewing a blistering assault on Harris. Trump’s co-campaign managers, Susie Wiles and Chris LaCivita, depicted her as the “copilot” of Biden’s failures, criticizing her record on immigration and her historically low approval ratings. “She makes just as much sense as Joe Biden. By that we mean, none at all,” they stated.

Harris’ push for the Democratic nomination is a significant twist in a race that has defied convention, with the oldest president in US history launching a reelection bid only to step back. The Republican nominee, Trump, is another unpopular figure who attempted to subvert US democracy after losing the last election and is a convicted felon. Despite this, Trump was celebrated at the GOP convention as a strongman hero following an assassination attempt.

Harris has moved swiftly to unify the party, with key power brokers avoiding a divisive nomination fight. Governors, senators, and state delegations quickly rallied behind her, reflecting a party desperate to prevent a second Trump term. As Wisconsin Democratic Party Chairman Ben Wikler noted, there has been a “flowering of unity” since Biden stepped down. Harris’ unique coalition may replace the frayed one that hindered Biden’s campaign. A CNN poll indicated that Harris outpolled Biden among women, independents, and movable voters in a hypothetical matchup against Trump, crucial voting blocs in swing states.

Harris’ rise has redefined the 2024 race, shifting Democrats from defense over Biden’s age to a generational transformation with a candidate nearly 20 years younger than the 78-year-old Republican nominee. Former South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley, during her GOP primary campaign, had suggested that the first party to “retire their 80-year-old” candidate would win the election, a move Democrats have now made. “I promise you, you’re never going to hear Donald Trump ask his opponent to take a cognitive test again,” Democratic Rep. Eric Swalwell of California said.

New Hampshire Republican Gov. Chris Sununu predicted a significant change in the race with Biden’s replacement, suggesting that Democrats might be rewarded by independents for their decision. Harris on Monday began using the symbolic imagery of the White House to enhance her reputation, welcoming National Collegiate Athletics Association championship teams, a duty typically performed by presidents but taken on by Harris as Biden neared the end of his Covid-19 isolation. She praised Biden, saying he had “surpassed the legacy of most presidents who have served two terms,” without directly mentioning the election.

House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries and Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, expected to soon endorse Harris, stated, “Vice President Kamala Harris is off to a great start with her promise to pursue the presidential nomination.”

However, Harris faces significant challenges. Democrats are betting on a candidate who is unpopular and has not yet proven she can perform better than Biden in key swing states. If Harris stumbles, Democrats risk being seen as imposing another unsuitable candidate. Additionally, it remains to be seen whether voters’ frustrations were primarily due to Biden’s age or broader economic concerns. Trump, despite his flaws, has often led polling on key issues like immigration, national security, and the economy. Harris could suffer if Biden’s legacy is an electoral handicap.

Trump’s team is intensifying their attacks, portraying Harris as complicit in a supposed White House cover-up of Biden’s health. GOP vice presidential nominee JD Vance claimed, “Kamala Harris lied about it. My Senate Democratic colleagues lied about it. The media lied about it. Every single person who saw Joe Biden knew that he wasn’t capable of doing the job, and for three years they said nothing, until he became political deadweight.”

Harris also faces the challenge of overcoming historic barriers. Sixteen years ago, many doubted the country would elect a Black man, but Barack Obama proved them wrong. Now, Harris, a Black woman and Asian American, faces an even higher historic barrier.

Kamala Harris Poised to Lead Democrats, Faces Crucial Battle Against Trump

July 24, 2024July 25, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Vice President Kamala Harris is poised to become the Democratic presidential nominee, barring any unforeseen events. Harris gained support on Monday, following President Joe Biden’s announcement that he would not seek reelection.

Numerous potential Democratic contenders have endorsed Harris, including Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer, California Governor Gavin Newsom, Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro, and Illinois Governor JB Pritzker. Former Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) also expressed her support for Harris on Monday, having withheld endorsement during her initial reaction to Biden’s decision to step aside.

The key question now is whether Harris can defeat former President Donald Trump. Here are the primary arguments for and against her candidacy:

Democrats Are Finally United and Excited

The Democratic Party is eager to move past recent divisions and low spirits. The party was thrown into turmoil after Biden’s poor debate performance in Atlanta on June 27, leading to intense internal strife between his critics and supporters. The rapid consolidation around Harris indicates a strong desire to move forward. With the Democratic National Convention in Chicago less than a month away and the election just over 100 days away, the party is eager to rally behind her.

Harris’s candidacy generates excitement for several reasons. She is the first woman, Black person, and person of South Asian descent to serve as vice president and is now aiming for the highest office. Her campaign’s momentum is also reflected in the flood of donations, with the Harris campaign, the Democratic National Committee, and related fundraising committees raising $81 million in just 24 hours.

Age Issue Shifts to Democrats’ Favor

Concerns about age and mental sharpness ended Biden’s political career at 81. In contrast, Harris is 59, removing a significant vulnerability for Democrats. This shift puts the spotlight on the 78-year-old Trump, who has had his own gaffes, including confusing Pelosi’s name with his former primary rival Nikki Haley and mistakenly referring to Biden as Obama on several occasions.

A poll by ABC News/Washington Post/Ipsos following the Atlanta debate revealed that 85% of adults believed Biden was too old for a second term, while 60% thought the same about Trump. This is a vulnerability Harris can exploit.

Trump’s Unpopularity

Despite media focus on the resilience of Trump’s MAGA base, he remains broadly unpopular nationwide. According to the polling average from The Hill and Decision Desk HQ (DDHQ), Trump is viewed unfavorably by about 53% of Americans and favorably by only 42%. These figures have slightly improved following an assassination attempt against him in Butler, Pa., on July 13, but his unpopularity remains a significant factor.

Trump lost the popular vote in both 2016 and 2020. His presidency was marred by the Capitol riot on January 6, 2021, a civil trial where he was found liable for sexually abusing writer E. Jean Carroll, and a criminal trial with 34 felony convictions. Democrats believe they have a strong chance if they can frame the November election as a referendum on Trump, a goal more achievable with Harris as the nominee.

Harris Leads on Reproductive Rights

Since the Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade in June 2022, Harris has been at the forefront of the Biden administration’s defense of reproductive rights, making her the leading voice on the Democrats’ strongest campaign issue. The pro-abortion rights stance has consistently won statewide votes on related ballot measures, and even Trump acknowledges this as a crucial factor in the Democrats’ unexpectedly strong performance in the 2022 midterms. Harris’s potential to become the first female president adds intensity to the abortion debate.

Harris’s Low Favorability Ratings

During the peak of Biden’s crisis, some supporters argued that Harris might not fare better. She trails Trump by almost 3 percentage points nationally, according to The Hill/DDHQ polling average. This performance is not significantly better than Biden’s at the time of his withdrawal, though Biden’s standing was rapidly declining.

Harris’s favorability ratings are worse than Trump’s. She is nearly 20 points underwater in the DDHQ average, viewed negatively by about 56% of Americans and positively by only 38%. This indicates that Democratic enthusiasm for Harris is not mirrored among centrist voters. An Economist/YouGov poll last week showed that more than twice as many independents viewed her unfavorably compared to favorably, at 58% to 26%.

Harris’s 2020 Campaign Failures

Critics of Harris often cite her underwhelming 2020 campaign. She launched her bid for the Democratic nomination in January 2019 with a large rally in Oakland, but her campaign never gained significant traction. The high point came during a July 2019 debate when she criticized Biden for his past opposition to school busing. Harris eventually dropped out before the Iowa caucuses. Skeptics worry that the same issues—questions about her authenticity, failure to connect with voters, and internal staff conflicts—could resurface this fall.

Potential Bias Against Harris

A sensitive issue in Harris’s candidacy is whether she could be hindered by voter prejudice. Some question whether the nation is ready to elect a Black woman as president. Proponents argue that Obama’s presidency broke racial barriers, and women’s political prominence has significantly increased. However, notable female politicians, such as Hillary Clinton in 2016, have fallen short, raising concerns about lingering misogyny.

Supporters claim that many attacks on Harris, including criticisms of her laugh, rhetoric, and dancing, reflect a double standard compared to white or male counterparts. These criticisms contribute to her low approval ratings.

Harris’s Association with Immigration Issues

Immigration remains one of the Democrats’ biggest vulnerabilities heading into November, and Harris is closely associated with it. Unauthorized southern border crossings have declined recently but reached an all-time high last December. Trump has blamed Harris for the “worst border ever” due to her role as “border czar,” though CBS News clarified that this title does not officially exist and that the Department of Homeland Security primarily handles immigration.

Harris was tasked with addressing the root causes of Central American migration under Biden, a complex and perhaps unsolvable issue. Her strong association with immigration is a weakness that Trump and the GOP are likely to exploit to their advantage.

While Harris’s candidacy brings renewed excitement and unity among Democrats, she faces significant challenges, including her low favorability ratings and the potential for voter bias. Her leadership on reproductive rights and the shift in the age debate offer advantages, but her past campaign struggles and association with immigration issues could pose hurdles in the upcoming election.

Discover Kyrgyzstan: Astrophotography’s Hidden Gem Revealed by Soumyadeep Mukherjee

July 24, 2024 Staff ReporterScience 0

Astrophotographer Soumyadeep Mukherjee has found a hidden gem in Kyrgyzstan. Last June, while leading a workshop in the country, he was struck by its potential, despite its minimal presence in the realm of astrophotography. Eager to showcase the country’s photographic allure, Mukherjee embarked on capturing stunning images across Kyrgyzstan’s diverse landscapes, uncovering what he considers to be a well-kept secret in the field of astrophotography.

“Kyrgyzstan, undoubtedly, has some of the best natural landscapes in the world,” Mukherjee tells My Modern Met. “The barren lands, mountains, grasslands, canyons, it seemed like a package of landscapes. It gave us almost all the varieties one could ask for.” With its sparse population density, the country offers expansive dark skies, which, combined with its remarkable landscapes, create an ideal setting for astrophotography.

Mukherjee’s intrigue deepened as he noted the scarcity of photographic content from Kyrgyzstan. “When I searched the internet for some sample images, I was able to find only a few,” he recalled. “A country that has so much potential for astrophotography has remained comparatively less explored.” This observation only fueled his curiosity and excitement about the country’s underutilized photographic potential.

To Mukherjee, Kyrgyzstan represents a comprehensive experience in terms of landscapes. “While we were traveling through the highways, on one side, we could see yellow-orange rough mountains and on the other side, vast grasslands,” he shares. “This was an experience I would never forget.” His expertise allowed him to transform even the simplest elements—such as traditional yurts and a Yuri Gagarin statue—into captivating subjects against the backdrop of the starry sky.

Mukherjee advocates for Kyrgyzstan as a must-visit destination for those passionate about astrophotography and adventurous travel. “If you love astrophotography and also like to travel and explore unforgettable landscapes, Kyrgyzstan should be on your bucket list,” Mukherjee advises. “Kyrgyzstan has a very low population density which makes the country a heaven for finding dark skies. There are ample Bortle 1 and 2 regions around the country.”

For those considering a trip to Kyrgyzstan, Mukherjee suggests spending a minimum of seven to ten days, ideally in June or July, to fully experience and appreciate its expansive beauty. “I hope that people start taking interest in visiting this country (along with other countries of central Asia) and explore its beauty,” he concludes.

Brazilian Outbound Tourism Booms with New Visa-Free Policy, Boosting Travel to Europe and Beyond

July 24, 2024 Staff ReporterImmigration 0

Brazil’s outbound tourism sector is experiencing substantial growth, particularly due to the recent visa-free policy that benefits travel to European nations such as France and Portugal.

As 2023 concluded, Brazilian enthusiasm for travel remained strong, with expectations for more adventures in 2024. According to a recent survey, 56% of respondents are planning long-distance trips between January and April, with 49% showing a preference for European destinations.

Visa-Free Travel Destinations for Brazilian Citizens

In Europe, Brazilian travelers can visit Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, the Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, the Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and Vatican City.

In the Americas, the visa-free destinations include Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, the Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Bonaire; St. Eustatius and Saba, the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Curacao, Dominica, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, the Falkland Islands, the French West Indies, Greenland, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Maarten, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, the Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, and Venezuela.

In Asia, Brazilian travelers can visit Hong Kong (SAR China), Indonesia (VOA), Iran, Israel, Japan, Jordan (VOA), Kazakhstan, Macao (SAR China), Malaysia, the Maldives, China, the Philippines, Qatar (VOA), Singapore, South Korea, Thailand, Timor-Leste (VOA), and Uzbekistan.

In Africa, visa-free access is granted to Botswana, Cape Verde Islands (VOA), Comoro Islands (VOA), Egypt (VOA), Eswatini, Ethiopia (VOA), Gabon, Kenya (ETA), Madagascar, Malawi (VOA), Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Reunion, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles (VOA), Sierra Leone (VOA), South Africa, Tunisia, Zambia (VOA), and Zimbabwe.

In Oceania, destinations include the Cook Islands, Fiji, Kiribati, the Marshall Islands (VOA), Micronesia, New Caledonia, Niue, Palau Islands (VOA), Samoa (VOA), the Solomon Islands (VOA), Tonga (VOA), Tuvalu, and Vanuatu.

Visa-Free Travel Footprint

The Brazilian passport is ranked 19th globally in terms of travel freedom, allowing access to 173 destinations either visa-free, with a visa on arrival, or via an eVisa. This ranking reflects Brazil’s robust international relations and the ease of travel for its citizens.

Insights into Brazil’s Outbound Travel Industry

The hospitality sector has seen increased activity due to rising Brazilian tourism. Popular destinations like Europe, North America, and neighboring South American countries have experienced higher hotel occupancy rates. This increase boosts local economies and drives the creation of new accommodations.

Airlines have reported a significant uptick in bookings, particularly to the USA, Europe, and the Caribbean. This growth has prompted airlines to expand their routes and increase flight frequencies.

The cruise industry has also seen a surge in demand, with Brazilian travelers showing a strong preference for Caribbean and Mediterranean cruises. This trend supports the expansion of the cruise industry, leading to more luxurious and diverse itineraries.

Although not the primary mode of travel, the railway industry in Europe benefits from Brazilian tourists who choose train travel within the continent, enhancing their travel experience and convenience.

Strong Consumer Confidence Fuels Travel Aspirations

Travel sentiment among younger Brazilians under 50, who have higher disposable incomes, remains positive. European destinations like France, Portugal, Italy, and Spain are particularly appealing, driven by a desire to explore cultural and culinary experiences.

Brazil Outbound Travel Patterns

Surveys indicate that 40% of Brazilians traveling to Europe prefer romantic getaways with partners. Many travelers are prepared to spend over 200 euros per person per day, reflecting a preference for high-end experiences that include historical sightseeing and gourmet dining.

Contribution of Outbound Tourism to Brazil’s GDP

Outbound tourism significantly contributes to Brazil’s economy. Spending on accommodation, dining, shopping, and leisure activities enhances various sectors, fostering economic growth and job creation within Brazil.

Popular Destinations for Brazilian Travelers

European countries remain top choices for Brazilian travelers. France is favored for its romantic ambiance and cultural landmarks. Portugal offers a blend of historical charm and Mediterranean appeal. Italy’s rich artistic and culinary heritage continues to attract visitors, while Spain’s vibrant cities and scenic coastlines provide a mix of culture and relaxation.

Brazil’s Outbound Tourism Reshapes European Travel Patterns

In summary, Brazil’s increasing outbound tourism to Europe is reshaping travel patterns and economic dynamics, benefiting both Brazilian travelers and their European destinations. This evolving trend promises to be enriching and transformative, with annual patterns influenced by economic conditions, visa regulations, and global events.

Top 5 Airports in Brazil

São Paulo/Guarulhos–Governador André Franco Montoro International Airport (GRU)

Located in São Paulo, GRU is Brazil’s busiest and largest airport. It serves as a major hub for both international and domestic flights, connecting Brazil with numerous global destinations. The airport features modern amenities and efficient transportation links to the city.

Rio de Janeiro/Galeão–Antonio Carlos Jobim International Airport (GIG)

Situated in Rio de Janeiro, GIG is a key international gateway. It manages a significant volume of international traffic and offers a wide array of services. The airport is noted for its accessibility and proximity to the city’s attractions.

Brasília–Presidente Juscelino Kubitschek International Airport (BSB)

Located in Brasília, BSB is essential for both international and domestic travel. Known for its modern infrastructure and efficient operations, it plays a strategic role in connecting various regions of Brazil.

São Paulo/Congonhas Airport (CGH)

CGH is one of São Paulo’s main domestic airports, positioned closer to the city center than GRU. It is renowned for its high passenger volume and serves as a hub for domestic flights, providing quick access to the city and surrounding areas.

Belo Horizonte/Confins–Tancredo Neves International Airport (CNF)

Near Belo Horizonte, CNF is a vital airport for the southeastern region of Brazil. It handles both domestic and international flights and is recognized for its modern facilities and efficient operations. The airport is important for regional connectivity and economic development.

Air India to Deploy A350-900 on New York and Newark to New Delhi Routes, Introducing Premium Economy Class

July 24, 2024July 25, 2024 Staff ReporterTravel 0

Air India, the preeminent airline in India, has revealed plans to deploy its flagship A350-900 aircraft for routes from two major American cities, New York JFK and Newark, to New Delhi.

The airline announced that flights from New York to New Delhi using the A350 will begin on November 1, while those from Newark to New Delhi will commence on January 2, 2025.

The introduction of the A350 will bring Air India’s Premium Economy class to these routes for the first time, marking a significant upgrade in passenger experience. The Premium Economy cabin will include 24 wide seats arranged in a 2-4-2 configuration, offering additional legroom and other enhancements.

Beyond Premium Economy, the A350 will feature 28 private suites in Business class with full-flat beds in a 1-2-1 configuration, along with 264 spacious Economy seats arranged in a 3-4-3 layout. These flights will also showcase Air India’s new signature soft products and award-winning guest enhancements.

Campbell Wilson, CEO and managing director of Air India, stated, “We are encouraged by the positive guest feedback we have received from the domestic deployment of our A350s to offer our hero product on the Delhi-New York JFK and Delhi-Newark routes. This is a significant leap forward for our U.S. operations that also underscores our commitment to continuous improvement.”

He added, “The new seats, new inflight entertainment systems, and new soft products will together provide our guests with great comfort and service that are representative of the new Air India. We believe this enhanced offering will solidify Air India’s position as a leading carrier and attract travelers seeking a world-class flying experience between India and the United States.”

With the introduction of the A350, 60 percent of Air India flights to the U.S. will now feature new or upgraded cabin interiors. The airline has been progressively replacing its older aircraft with newer models on other U.S. routes, enhancing the travel experience with upgraded seats and in-flight entertainment systems.

Air India’s three-class configured Boeing 777-200LR currently operates non-stop flights between India (Delhi, Mumbai, and Bengaluru) and San Francisco, except for a three-times weekly Delhi-San Francisco service. These aircraft offer upgraded cabin interiors and Premium Economy options.

Starting November 1, 2024, Air India’s A350-900 will operate daily flights from New York JFK to Delhi, departing at 12:30 PM and arriving at 11:40 AM (+1). From January 2, 2025, the A350 will also service the Newark-Delhi route five times a week, with departures at 11:15 AM and arrivals at 11:30 AM (+1).

The Delhi-New York JFK flight (AI101) will depart at 2:20 AM and arrive at 7:35 AM daily, while the Delhi-Newark flight (AI105) will depart at 4:00 AM and arrive at 9:10 AM five times a week.

Seats on the A350 for the New York JFK-Delhi and Newark-Delhi routes are now available for booking on Air India’s website, mobile app, or through travel agents. This new deployment is expected to greatly benefit the Indian diaspora in the U.S. by providing enhanced comfort and more direct travel options.

Air India and Vistara Merger Nears Completion, Potential Layoffs Loom for 300 Non-Flying Staff

July 23, 2024July 24, 2024 Staff ReporterTravel 0

The merger between India’s flag carrier Air India and Vistara is nearing its final stages, which could result in a significant wave of layoffs. Sources close to the matter have informed Press Trust India (PTI) that around 300 non-flying staff members are unlikely to have their service agreements renewed within the merged entity.

Threat of Unemployment

Since the merger of Tata Group-owned Air India and Vistara was announced, both airlines have been working towards integrating their operations. A fitment procedure has been in place for several months to facilitate this integration. However, staff members who have been with the Indian flag carrier for 10 to 15 years across various departments have been receiving contract renewals. Collectively, both airlines employ over 23,000 people. Simple Flying has reached out to Tata Group for a comment.

The news of potential redundancies comes as Air India introduces two new separation schemes for non-flying permanent staff in anticipation of its merger with Vistara. The Voluntary Retirement Scheme (VRS) is available to employees with at least five years of service, while the Voluntary Separation Scheme (VSS) is offered to those who have been with the airline for less than five years. It is important to note that fixed-term contract employees are not eligible for these schemes, leaving them with job insecurity and without the same options available to permanent employees.

Indian Aviation Consolidation is Underway

The Indian conglomerate Tata Group has been consolidating the Indian aviation market since the privatization of Air India. As part of this consolidation, Tata Group plans to streamline its operations by merging its four airlines into two: one full-service carrier and one low-cost carrier.

Vistara, a joint venture between Tata Group and Singapore Airlines Group (SIA), is set to merge with Air India by the end of this year. According to Tata, SIA will hold a 25.1% shareholding in Air India after the consolidation. With a combined fleet of more than 200 aircraft, the merged unit will become India’s largest international carrier and the second-largest domestic airline after IndiGo. Commenting on the merger, Mr. Goh Choon Phong, Chief Executive Officer of Singapore Airlines, said:

“This merger is a significant milestone in the history of Indian aviation, and it will position Air India to better compete in the rapidly evolving market. We are excited about the potential synergies and enhanced customer experience that will result from this consolidation.”

Meanwhile, Air India Express and AIX Connect (formerly AirAsia India) will merge to create another Indian budget carrier. Once merged, the combined unit will operate a fleet of 83 aircraft. The fleet will include both popular narrowbodies, such as Boeing 737s and Airbus A320s, according to ch-aviation data.

This consolidation aims to create more efficient operations and a stronger competitive position in the market. The merged entities are expected to benefit from economies of scale, improved resource allocation, and enhanced market presence.

The restructuring of the Indian aviation sector by Tata Group is seen as a strategic move to create a more robust and competitive market. The merger of Air India and Vistara, along with the combination of Air India Express and AIX Connect, represents a significant step towards achieving this goal. The resulting entities are expected to offer a wider range of services, improved flight schedules, and better customer experiences.

Despite the potential benefits, the merger has raised concerns among employees, particularly those on fixed-term contracts who face job insecurity. The introduction of VRS and VSS schemes for permanent staff highlights the challenges of managing workforce transitions during such large-scale consolidations.

The merger also reflects broader trends in the global aviation industry, where airlines are seeking to strengthen their market positions through strategic partnerships and consolidations. By merging Air India and Vistara, Tata Group aims to create a more competitive and resilient airline that can better serve the growing demand for air travel in India and beyond.

In summary, the merger between Air India and Vistara, along with the consolidation of Air India Express and AIX Connect, marks a significant transformation in the Indian aviation sector. While the integration process poses challenges, including potential layoffs and job insecurity for certain employees, the strategic consolidation aims to create stronger, more competitive airlines capable of offering improved services and better customer experiences. The Indian aviation market is poised for significant growth, and these mergers are expected to position Tata Group’s airlines as leading players in both domestic and international markets.

This consolidation not only signifies a major shift in the Indian aviation landscape but also highlights the importance of strategic planning and execution in achieving long-term business success. As the merged entities work towards integrating their operations, the focus will be on creating synergies, optimizing resources, and enhancing customer satisfaction. The success of this merger will depend on effective management, clear communication, and a commitment to maintaining high standards of service and operational efficiency.

Scientists Trace Origins of Life to 4.2 Billion Years Ago with Discovery of LUCA, Earth’s First Ancestor

July 23, 2024 Staff ReporterScience 0

Life on Earth began somewhere, and scientists believe that “somewhere” is LUCA, the Last Universal Common Ancestor. This prokaryote-like organism is considered the ancestor of all living things, from the smallest bacteria to the largest blue whales.

Although the Cambrian Explosion, which occurred about 530 million years ago, significantly advanced complex life, the timeline of life on Earth extends much further back. Scientists have long estimated that LUCA appeared around 4 billion years ago, only 600 million years after Earth’s formation. However, a new study by an international team of scientists suggests that LUCA might have existed as early as 4.2 billion years ago. The study also reveals intriguing details about LUCA’s life. These findings were published in the journal *Nature Ecology & Evolution*.

To determine LUCA’s appearance on Earth, scientists had to trace backward in time. They compared genes in living species and counted mutations that have occurred since these species shared a common ancestor with LUCA. Using a genetic equation based on the time of separation between species, the researchers concluded that LUCA must have been present as early as 400 million years after Earth’s formation, placing this organism in the middle of the Hadean Eon, a period characterized by extreme geological conditions.

“The evolutionary history of genes is complicated by their exchange between lineages,” said Edmund Moody of the University of Bristol, the study’s lead author. “We have to use complex evolutionary models to reconcile the evolutionary history of genes with the genealogy of species.”

Beyond determining LUCA’s age, the researchers also explored the physiological characteristics of living species to infer what LUCA might have been like 4.2 billion years ago. Their findings revealed that although LUCA was a simple prokaryote, it likely possessed an immune system, suggesting it was already combating primordial viruses.

“It’s clear that LUCA was exploiting and changing its environment, but it is unlikely to have lived alone,” said Tim Lenton of the University of Exeter, a co-author of the study. “Its waste would have been food for other microbes, like methanogens, that would have helped to create a recycling ecosystem.”

While LUCA is recognized as the oldest common ancestor, scientists still seek to understand how life evolved from its very beginnings to the early communities LUCA was part of. Future studies will need to delve deeper into this primordial history to uncover how all living things, including humans, came to exist.

Ranking the World’s 35 Poorest Countries by GDP Per Capita in 2024

July 23, 2024July 24, 2024 Staff ReporterWorld 0

Global Economy and Poverty

The post-COVID-19 economic crisis has significantly impacted the world’s poorest countries, causing high inflation and interest rates. Extreme poverty, defined by the international poverty line of $2.15, increased from 8.9% in 2019 to 9.7% in 2020, marking the first rise in global poverty in decades. The World Bank attributes the surge in 2020 largely to South Asia, where extreme poverty jumped to 13% between 2019 and 2020. Conversely, poverty fell in East Asia, the Pacific, Latin America, and the Caribbean at a higher poverty line of $3.65. In Europe, Central Asia, and advanced countries, poverty was low at the international poverty line of $6.85. By 2022, global poverty remained slightly above pre-pandemic levels, though it was on a declining trend. There were nearly 23 million more people living in extreme poverty in 2022 compared to 2019.

Poverty projections for 2024 at $3.65 and $6.85 have been revised down for Syria and Uzbekistan by 0.7 and 0.6 percentage points, respectively, reducing global poverty counts by 52 and 44 million. The global extreme poverty rate has been adjusted slightly by 0.1 percentage points to 8.9% from 2019, changing the count of poor people from 701 million to 689 million by 2024. Despite an increase in extreme poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa by 14 million, the global poverty rate has reduced.

The 2023 Global Multidimensional Poverty Index by the UNDP highlights that 25 countries halved multidimensional poverty within the last 15 years. However, around 1.1 billion people out of the world’s 6.1 billion remain poor. Of these, 534 million live in Sub-Saharan Africa, and 566 million are under 18. Approximately 485 million people live in extreme poverty, facing 50-100% of weighted deprivations. Many of the least developed African countries are also the poorest.

How Nestlé Helps in Improving Livelihoods

Nestlé (OTC:NSRGY), a Switzerland-based multinational corporation in the food and drinks industry, is the world’s largest food company with a market cap of about $274.53 billion as of July 7. Nestlé is actively contributing to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to combat global issues such as poverty, inequality, and climate change. The company aims to support nearly 10 million young people with economic opportunities by 2030. In 2023, about 10,000 families participated in Nestlé’s income accelerator program in cocoa production.

In partnership with the World Economic Forum, Nestlé launched its Income Accelerator Programme in 2022, incorporating the International Cocoa Initiative, the Sustainable Trade Initiative, and the Rainforest Alliance. Nestlé offers up to €500 annually to households participating in the program. Through improved agricultural practices, Nestlé has increased cocoa production by 20%, yielding nearly 130 kg of cocoa per hectare. Families use the income to cover healthcare and schooling costs, resulting in an 8% improvement in school enrollment rates.

For the quarter ending March 31, 2024, Nestlé reported total sales of around $24.7 billion, down from $26.3 billion year-over-year, with a negative Real Internal Growth (RIG) of 2%. However, the company anticipates better performance in the subsequent quarters and projects an organic sales growth of about 4% for 2024. Underlying earnings per share in constant currency are expected to rise between 6% and 10%.

Nestlé’s diversified product portfolio enables it to leverage growth opportunities in developing countries, which contribute approximately 40% of its turnover. The company’s product categories include powdered and liquid beverages (26.64%), PetCare (18.9%), nutrition and health science (15.3%), prepared dishes and cooking aids (11.7%), milk products and ice cream (11%), confectionaries (8.7%), and water (3.3%).

Nestlé’s stock is trading at $106 as of July 17, with analysts’ median price target indicating an 11.55% upside. The stock trades at 19 times its forward earnings, a 17.26% discount to its five-year average of 23.06.

Our Methodology

To compile our list of the 35 poorest countries by GDP per capita in 2024, we sourced data from the International Monetary Fund (IMF). For countries without available GDP per capita data from the IMF, we used the World Bank database. Our list ranks the 35 poorest countries by GDP per capita for 2024 in ascending order.

Insider Monkey is an investing website that uses a consensus approach to identify top stock picks from over 900 hedge funds investing in US stocks. The website tracks corporate insiders and hedge fund movements. Our top 10 consensus stock picks have outperformed the S&P 500 stock index by more than 140 percentage points over the last 10 years.

Ranked: The 35 Poorest Countries by GDP Per Capita in 2024

Benin

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,512

– Benin faces educational inequality and political instability, contributing to widespread poverty.

Timor-Leste

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,454

– Timor-Leste grapples with water issues and extreme climate changes.

Zambia

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,413

– Zambia, geographically isolated, experiences extreme poverty.

Pakistan

– GDP Per Capita (2023): $1,407

– Pakistan, amid economic and political crises, ranks 32nd.

Nepal

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,397

– Nepal, with a GDP of $44.18 billion, has a population of 30.89 million.

Comoros

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,384

– Almost 45% of Comoros’ population lives below the national poverty line.

Tajikistan

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,271

– In Tajikistan, 1.6% of the employed population lives below the $1.90 daily purchasing power parity.

Myanmar

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,248

– Myanmar’s GDP stands at $68.01 billion.

Tanzania

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,220

– Around 76% of Tanzania’s population relies on rain-fed agriculture.

Uganda

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,202

– Uganda suffers from political instability, corruption, and income inequality.

Nigeria

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,110

– Nigeria, with the world’s sixth-largest population, faces several challenges including corruption and unemployment.

Lesotho

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,107

– Lesotho’s GDP is $2.4 billion.

Guinea-Bissau

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,087

– Guinea-Bissau’s GDP is around $2.15 billion.

Togo

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,058

– Togo struggles with political instability and economic issues.

Chad

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $1,014

– Chad’s GDP is $18.7 billion, with various economic challenges.

Eritrea

– GDP Per Capita (2023): $1,013

– Eritrea’s poverty rate is 40%, expected to decrease by 13% by 2040.

The Gambia

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $989

– The Gambia faces economic issues including climate change and limited resources.

Rwanda

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $988

– Rwanda has a GDP of $13.7 billion.

Burkina Faso

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $910

– Burkina Faso’s GDP per capita is $910, with limited natural resources.

Mali

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $899

– Mali’s poverty rate exceeds 20%.

Liberia

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $855

– Liberia’s GDP is $4.75 billion.

Somalia

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $776

– Somalia’s GDP is $12.8 billion.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $715

– The DRC has a GDP of $73.76 billion.

Niger

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $670

– Niger’s economy relies heavily on agriculture.

Mozambique

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $659

– Despite past economic growth, Mozambique faces poverty and unemployment.

Sudan

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $547

– Sudan struggles with conflicts, illiteracy, and environmental challenges.

Madagascar

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $538

– Madagascar’s GDP is $16.47 billion.

Central African Republic

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $512

– The CAR’s GDP is $3.14 billion.

Malawi

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $464

– Malawi’s GDP is $10.17 billion.

Afghanistan

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $463

– Afghanistan faces political instability and economic hardship.

Yemen

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $416

– Yemen’s GDP is $16.78 billion.

Sierra Leone

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $371

– Sierra Leone’s GDP is $5.75 billion.

Madagascar

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $538

– Despite economic potential, Madagascar faces high poverty rates.

Syria

– GDP Per Capita (2024): $332

– Syria’s economy is heavily affected by conflict.

Burundi

In 2024, Burundi’s GDP per capita stands at a mere $230, making it the poorest country in the world by this measure. As a landlocked nation with a low-income economy, nearly 80% of its population is engaged in agriculture, making the economy particularly susceptible to climate-related risks. As of 2021, about 75.1% of Burundians live in multidimensional poverty, with another 15.8% on the brink. With a total population of 13.23 million and a GDP of approximately $3.08 billion, Burundi faces severe economic challenges.

The post 35 Poorest Countries by GDP Per Capita in 2024 appeared first on Insider Monkey.

7 Key Signs You’re Dehydrated and How to Stay Hydrated, According to Experts

July 23, 2024 Staff ReporterHealth 0

You might believe you’re staying adequately hydrated, especially if you’re frequently sipping coffee throughout the day, but you might be more dehydrated than you realize. The human body is approximately 70% water, and daily activities can lead to a loss of up to two and a half liters. Even breathing contributes to fluid loss, with about half a liter exhaled daily.

How Much Water Should You Drink Each Day?

Maintaining fluid balance is essential, and drinking sufficient water plays a crucial role. According to the Mayo Clinic, which references data from the U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, adult women should consume around 11.5 cups or 2.7 liters of fluids daily, while men need about 15.5 cups or 3.7 liters. Although roughly 20% of this intake can come from food sources like fruits, soups, and vegetables, few individuals actually meet these recommended amounts.

Signs You May Be Dehydrated

To better understand if you’re dehydrated, we consulted Dr. Lela Ahlemann, a specialist in dermatology, proctology, and nutritional medicine. She highlighted seven common indicators that you might not be drinking enough water:

Dry Mouth and Thirst

A classic symptom of dehydration is feeling thirsty and experiencing a dry mouth. This sign suggests that your body is signaling a need for fluids. Dr. Ahlemann notes that a dry mouth not only indicates dehydration but can also impair your immune system. “A dry mouth can lead to a weakened oral mucosa, which serves as an immune defense, making you more susceptible to infections,” she explains. If you can’t drink water, at least rinse your mouth with some liquid.

Dark Urine or Reduced Urine Output

Dr. Ahlemann explains that concentrated urine, which appears darker, is a sign of insufficient hydration. Ideally, urine should be a pale yellow. “If your urine is dark, it’s a clear indication that you need to drink more water. Observing your urine color is a simple self-check to determine if you’re adequately hydrated.”

Headaches and Dizziness

Dehydration can reduce blood volume, which in turn affects the brain’s supply of blood and nutrients, leading to headaches and dizziness. “Headaches and dizziness are often caused by this decreased blood volume,” says Ahlemann. If you experience frequent dizziness, seeking medical advice is recommended.

Fatigue and Difficulty Concentrating

Lack of fluids can also result in fatigue and difficulty concentrating. This is because reduced blood volume impacts brain function. “Fatigue and trouble focusing are common signs of dehydration. The decreased blood volume means that the brain is not receiving optimal support,” explains Dr. Ahlemann.

Dry Skin and Lips

Dry skin and lips are additional indicators of dehydration. Dr. Ahlemann suggests a simple test to check for dehydration: “Pinch the skin on the back of your hand and pull it up. If the skin returns slowly to its original position, it indicates dehydration.” Dry skin can also cause itching and make your skin appear paler due to insufficient oxygen and micronutrient supply.

Dark Circles Under the Eyes

Not drinking enough water can make blood thicker, which may make blood vessels more visible, resulting in dark circles and sunken eyes. “If you’re not drinking enough, the blood can become thicker, making blood vessels more noticeable. This can lead to dark circles, sunken eyes, and increased wrinkles around the eyes,” says Ahlemann.

Constipation

Constipation is a common consequence of inadequate fluid intake. When you drink insufficient water, your intestines absorb too much water from stool, reducing its volume and leading to constipation. Dr. Ahlemann notes, “In medical terms, constipation is described as having hard stools due to dehydration. Many people are unaware that insufficient hydration can also cause bloating.”

Understanding these signs can help you recognize when your body needs more water and take appropriate steps to stay hydrated.

Biden Exits 2024 Race, Endorses Harris: Global Leaders React to Historic Decision Amidst Political Upheaval

July 23, 2024July 24, 2024 Staff ReporterWorld 0

Messages of appreciation and solidarity for U.S. President Joe Biden surged following his unexpected announcement on Sunday that he is withdrawing from the 2024 presidential race and endorsing Vice President Kamala Harris as the Democratic candidate. This marked the second major political upheaval in the U.S. in just over a week, coming on the heels of the July 13 assassination attempt against former President Donald Trump at a Pennsylvania rally, which saw international leaders rallying around him as the Republican nominee.

Biden’s decision to exit the race came after intense pressure, largely fueled by his poor performance in the CNN presidential debate last month. On Sunday, Biden confirmed his stance to remain a one-term president, triggering a wave of tributes from global allies who expressed their gratitude for his leadership.

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, who recently met with Biden in Washington, expressed his respect for the president’s choice and anticipation for continued collaboration throughout his remaining term. Starmer stated on X, “I know that, as he has done throughout his remarkable career, he will have made his decision based on what he believes is best for the American people.”

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau praised Biden as a “true friend” to Canada, highlighting his dedication and love for his country. “He’s a great man, and everything he does is guided by his love for his country,” Trudeau wrote on X.

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese remarked that Biden deserved acknowledgment for “once again not putting himself forward first, but giving his first consideration to being what he believes is in the interests of the United States of America, as he has done his whole public life.” Albanese continued, “President Biden has dedicated his life to public service, and that is something that deserves much respect.”

New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon also paid tribute to Biden, noting on X, “President Biden has dedicated his life to public service, and that is something that deserves much respect.”

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky lauded Biden for his “unwavering support” amidst the ongoing conflict with Russia. Zelensky stated on X, “Many strong decisions have been made in recent years and they will be remembered as bold steps taken by President Biden in response to challenging times. We will always be thankful for President Biden’s leadership.”

In contrast, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov expressed that Moscow was “not too surprised” by Biden’s withdrawal. Peskov told reporters, “In recent years, what has been happening in the United States has taught us not to be surprised by anything.” He added, “This topic should concern American voters, but not us,” emphasizing the importance of Russian-American relations, which are currently at a historic low.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu affirmed that Israel will remain “an irreplaceable ally” of the U.S. regardless of the election outcome. Speaking from Tel Aviv’s Ben Gurion Airport before heading to the U.S., Netanyahu expressed gratitude to Biden “for the things he did for the state of Israel, both in the war and during his years of service as a senator, as vice president and as president.”

President Isaac Herzog labeled Biden as a “true ally of the Jewish people,” and Defense Minister Yoav Gallant praised Biden’s “steadfast backing, especially during the war,” in posts on X. Biden has been a strong supporter of Israel’s actions in Gaza following Hamas’ attacks on October 7 but has faced criticism from Netanyahu over humanitarian aid and civilian casualties.

Irish Taoiseach Simon Harris described Biden as “a proud American with an Irish soul,” appreciating his “global leadership” and “friendship.”

Other leaders commended Biden for his challenging decision to withdraw from the race. German Chancellor Olaf Scholz wrote on X, “My friend Joe Biden has achieved a lot: for his country, for Europe, for the world. His decision not to run again deserves respect.”

Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro praised Biden’s “correct” choice to prioritize his family and health, wishing him “health and a long life” during a rally on Sunday.

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk acknowledged Biden’s difficult decisions, noting on X that these choices have contributed to a safer world and stronger democracy. “I know you were driven by the same motivations when announcing your final decision. Probably the most difficult one,” Tusk wrote.

South Korean and Japanese leaders opted not to comment on the internal U.S. political situation but emphasized the importance of continued collaboration with the White House. Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida noted, “I recognize that President Biden’s decision is based on his desire to make the best possible political decision. The Japan-US alliance is the cornerstone of our nation’s diplomatic security, and we will continue to monitor it closely.”

South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol’s office stated that they will “continue to work closely with the US to further develop the South Korea-US global comprehensive strategic alliance.”

Philippine President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. described Biden’s withdrawal as a sign of “genuine statesmanship” and thanked him for his unwavering support for the Philippines amid a challenging period. “We thank him for his constant and unwavering support for the Philippines in a delicate and difficult time,” Marcos wrote on X. The Philippines, a treaty ally of the U.S., has faced increasing tensions with Chinese vessels in the South China Sea.

Chinese leader Xi Jinping had not issued an official statement by Monday morning. However, “Biden dropping out of the election” was the leading topic on Weibo, China’s equivalent to X, with related discussions, including those about Kamala Harris and Trump’s assassination attempt, accumulating over 400 million views.

Chinese social media users speculated eagerly about the prospect of a female U.S. president while others believed Trump would win regardless of the Democratic candidate. One Weibo user remarked, “The shot was definitely a good deal for Trump!” Another user observed, “That one shot didn’t kill Trump but dropped Biden,” with another describing the U.S. political situation as “a total mess.”

Biden Ends Reelection Bid, Endorses Harris as Successor Amid Growing Concerns Over His Fitness

July 23, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

US President Joe Biden concluded his reelection bid on Sunday after growing skepticism among Democrats about his mental sharpness and his ability to defeat Donald Trump, endorsing Vice President Kamala Harris as his successor.

In a statement on X, Biden, 81, announced that he will continue serving as President and Commander-in-Chief until his term concludes in January 2025. He also plans to address the nation later this week.

Biden expressed, “It has been the greatest honor of my life to serve as your President. And while it has been my intention to seek reelection, I believe it is in the best interest of my party and the country for me to stand down and to focus solely on fulfilling my duties as President for the remainder of my term.”

Initially, Biden’s statement did not include an endorsement for Harris. However, shortly after, he expressed his support for her, stating, “My fellow Democrats, I have decided not to accept the nomination and to focus all my energies on my duties as President for the remainder of my term. My very first decision as the party nominee in 2020 was to pick Kamala Harris as my Vice President. And it’s been the best…”

Harris, 59, would make history as the first Black woman to head a major party’s presidential ticket. The potential challenge she may face is whether other prominent Democrats will vie for the nomination, or if the party will opt to open the field for new contenders.

Biden’s decision comes after increasing pressure from Democratic leaders and lawmakers, spurred by his underwhelming performance in a June 27 debate against Trump, 78. His struggles to articulate clear sentences overshadowed Trump’s falsehoods and shifted focus onto Biden’s suitability for another term.

Biden’s interview shortly after the debate, where he dismissed concerns and stated he would be content losing to Trump if he felt he had given his all, did little to quell apprehensions. His gaffes at a NATO summit, where he confused Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy with Russian President Vladimir Putin and mistakenly referred to Harris as “Vice President Trump,” only heightened fears.

Adding to the turmoil, Biden was diagnosed with COVID-19 for a third time just days before his announcement, leading to a shortened campaign trip to Las Vegas. Over 10% of congressional Democrats publicly urged him to withdraw.

Biden’s resignation from the reelection race is unprecedented for a sitting president since Lyndon Johnson in March 1968, leaving his replacement with under four months to campaign.

Should Harris be nominated, it would represent a significant risk for the Democratic Party: presenting its first Black and Asian American woman as a candidate in a nation with a history of electing one Black president and no women presidents over more than two centuries.

Biden, who was the oldest president ever elected when he defeated Trump in 2020, had positioned himself as a transitional figure to usher in a new generation of Democratic leadership. This led to some speculation that he would serve only one term. Nevertheless, he pursued a second term, believing he was the Democrats’ best chance to defeat Trump once more amid doubts about Harris’s experience and popularity. However, Biden’s age became increasingly evident, with his gait appearing unsteady and his childhood stutter occasionally resurfacing.

His team had hoped that a strong performance in the June 27 debate would address age-related concerns, but it only exacerbated them. A Reuters/Ipsos poll conducted post-debate revealed that around 40% of Democrats believed he should exit the race.

Donors began withdrawing support, and Harris’s backers began to consolidate. Key Democrats, including former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, advised Biden that he could not win the election.

Despite initially resisting calls to step down, Biden engaged in damage control through calls, meetings with lawmakers, and rare TV interviews, but it was insufficient. Polls indicated Trump’s lead was expanding in crucial battleground states, leading to fears of a potential Democratic defeat in the House and Senate. On July 17, California Representative Adam Schiff called for Biden to withdraw.

Biden’s departure sets the stage for a significant contrast between the Democrats’ likely new nominee, Harris—a former prosecutor—and Trump, who at 78 is two decades older and faces multiple criminal charges related to his efforts to overturn the 2020 election results. Trump is scheduled to be sentenced in September in New York for trying to cover up a hush-money payment.

Earlier this year, Biden secured the Democratic nomination for president with little opposition despite concerns about his age. However, his unwavering support for Israel’s military actions in Gaza alienated some party members, particularly younger, progressive Democrats and voters of color.

Many Black voters felt Biden had not sufficiently addressed their needs, and overall enthusiasm for a second Biden term was low. Prior to the debate with Trump, Biden was trailing in some national polls and in key battleground states necessary for a victory on November 5.

Harris had been tasked with reaching out to these voters in recent months.

During the Democratic primary, Biden accumulated over 3,600 delegates for the convention in Chicago, surpassing the 1,976 needed to secure the nomination. If the Democratic Party does not alter its rules, delegates pledged to Biden will enter the convention “uncommitted,” thus allowing them to vote for his successor.

The party also has “superdelegates,” influential senior officials and elected leaders whose support, although limited on the first ballot, could become decisive in subsequent rounds.

In 2020, Biden triumphed over Trump by securing pivotal battleground states such as Pennsylvania and Georgia, and won the popular vote by over 7 million votes, capturing 51.3% compared to Trump’s 46.8%.

Democrats Face Historic Decision: Kamala Harris as Presidential Candidate Amid Challenges of Race and Gender

July 23, 2024July 24, 2024 Staff ReporterWomen 0

The Democratic Party faces a historic decision if it turns to Vice President Kamala Harris as its presidential candidate, navigating a complex landscape of racism, sexism, and her past political challenges in an attempt to defeat Republican Donald Trump.

President Joe Biden, 81, declared on Sunday that he would end his campaign for reelection but remain in office for the remainder of his term. Concurrently, he endorsed Harris in a post on X, formerly Twitter. Biden stated, “My very first decision as the party nominee in 2020 was to pick Kamala Harris as my Vice President. And it’s been the best decision I’ve made,” and continued, “Today I want to offer my full support and endorsement for Kamala to be the nominee of our party this year.”

This decision follows mounting pressure from Democratic lawmakers and donors who questioned Biden’s ability to endure another four-year term due to concerns about his mental and physical stamina.

In over two centuries of American democracy, the electorate has chosen only one Black president and never a woman, raising questions even among some Black voters about whether Harris can shatter these enduring barriers. LaTosha Brown, a political strategist and co-founder of the Black Voters Matter Fund, acknowledged this challenge, saying, “Will her race and gender be an issue? Absolutely.”

Harris would face significant obstacles if promoted to the top of the ticket. With less than three months to campaign, she must unite the party and secure financial support. Despite these hurdles, many Democrats view her potential candidacy with optimism. At 59, Harris is notably younger than Trump and stands out as a leader in the party on abortion rights, an issue that resonates with younger voters and the progressive base. Advocates believe her candidacy would energize these voters, consolidate Black support, and leverage her strong debating skills to challenge Trump effectively. Brown pointed out, “That to me is reflective of America’s past. She is reflective of America’s now and future,” contrasting Harris’s candidacy with Trump and his vice presidential running mate, Senator J.D. Vance, both of whom are white.

Nonetheless, Harris’s initial years in office and brief 2020 campaign for the Democratic nomination have left some Democrats apprehensive. There are concerns about her ability to overcome the historical baggage of racial and gender discrimination in the U.S.

In a July 15-16 Reuters/Ipsos poll, Harris and Trump were tied at 44% support each, following an assassination attempt against Trump. In the same poll, Trump led Biden 43% to 41%, within the margin of error. Harris’s approval ratings are slightly higher than Biden’s, with 38.6% of Americans approving of her compared to 50.4% disapproving, whereas Biden has 38.5% approval and 56.2% disapproval.

Representative Alexandra Ocasio-Cortez, a Biden supporter, expressed skepticism about Harris’s potential support, stating on Instagram, “If you think that there is consensus among the people who want Joe Biden to leave that they will support Kamala – Vice President Harris – you would be mistaken. There’s no safe option.”

Barack Obama remains the only Black president elected in the U.S., and Hillary Clinton was the sole woman to lead a major party’s presidential ticket, losing to Trump in 2016. Harris, the first woman and the first Black and South Asian person to serve as vice president, has faced and weathered unfair attacks related to her race and gender, according to her supporters. Jamal Simmons, a former aide to Harris, noted, “America has a history of racism, sexism, so I’m sure that will factor into this conversation, factor into her campaign,” adding that there is potential for Black voters and women to rally behind her candidacy, benefiting from her race and gender.

Harris has greater name recognition compared to other potential Democratic candidates, such as California Governor Gavin Newsom and Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer. Simmons argued, “While she has flaws and faults like everyone, we know those flaws and faults, so you can build a campaign with clarity. Any other candidates are complete unknowns.”

A former Democratic lawmaker, who spoke anonymously, viewed Harris as a bigger risk due to her record rather than her race, citing early staff turnover and limited progress on key issues. The former lawmaker remarked, “I think the race thing is just a compounding factor or an exacerbating factor,” expressing a preference for another candidate despite recognizing the risks.

Critics have accused Trump of employing racist and sexist rhetoric. In 2020, he claimed Harris, a U.S. citizen born in California, did not qualify to be a vice presidential candidate. At a recent rally in Michigan, Trump derided Harris’s mannerisms, calling her “Laughing Kamala” and criticizing her laugh as “crazy.” Trump’s campaign dismissed these criticisms as “classic disinformation” and highlighted Trump’s strong polling among African Americans, according to senior adviser Jason Miller.

Trump’s previous “birtherism” claims against Obama, which falsely questioned his birthplace, garnered significant traction among far-right activists and his nationalist base. Cliff Albright, co-founder and CEO of Black Voters Matter Fund, referred to this pattern as “birtherism 2.0” regarding Harris. Nadia Brown, director of the women’s and gender studies program at Georgetown University, emphasized the persistence of reluctance to accept women, particularly Black women, in prominent leadership roles, stating, “Patriarchy is a hell of a drug.”

Despite these challenges, Harris’s standing within the party has improved due to her vocal defense of reproductive rights following the Supreme Court’s 2022 decision to overturn Roe v. Wade. Biden credited her efforts with helping to avert a significant Republican wave in the midterm elections, and Harris has actively campaigned on abortion rights.

Harris could potentially inherit Biden’s strong support among Black voters, who were crucial to his 2020 nomination. However, if the Democratic Party coalesces around her, she may face criticism from voters who believe the party concealed Biden’s weaknesses. Gina Gannon, a 65-year-old retiree from Georgia who voted for Trump in 2016 and Biden in 2020, expressed dissatisfaction, saying, “I’m kind of done with the Democrats. So many knew about Biden’s condition and hid it. Kamala was part of that.”

Democrats Question Harris’s Viability as Potential Biden Successor Amid Growing Concerns

July 22, 2024July 23, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

President Joe Biden’s potential departure as the Democratic presidential nominee doesn’t guarantee Vice President Kamala Harris will succeed him. While Harris has been Biden’s political heir since 2020, doubts persist about her viability as a presidential candidate. Concerns that hindered her initial White House bid and her vice presidency continue to affect her chances.

Social media is rife with clips of Harris’s awkward sound bites, and while some Democrats praise her efforts on abortion rights, Republicans are poised to scrutinize her work on the southern border. Despite the growing calls for Biden to step down, many Democratic officials and donors question the wisdom of endorsing Harris as his replacement. Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez emphasized this sentiment, stating, “If you think there is a consensus among the people who want Joe Biden to leave, that they would support Vice President Harris, you would be mistaken. They’re interested in removing the whole ticket.”

The central issue for Democrats is identifying a candidate who can effectively challenge former President Donald Trump and maximize success in the House and Senate. Harris’s polling isn’t significantly better than Biden’s. An NBC News poll showed Trump leading both Biden and Harris by a two-point margin, reflecting Harris’s uncertain political viability.

John Morgan, a Democratic megadonor, warned against hastily supporting Harris, stating, “Be careful what you wish for.” He expressed concerns that Harris might come across as inauthentic, a sentiment echoed by many fundraisers and donors who are looking to back a winning candidate.

Proponents of Harris argue her numbers could improve with a formal campaign, bolstered by Biden-Harris campaign funds. She shows strength among Black voters, according to a POLITICO/Morning Consult poll, and has focused on outreach to younger voters. However, being a Black woman in politics poses additional challenges due to sexism and racism. At 59, Harris could address concerns about the party leader’s age, contrasting with the 78-year-old GOP nominee.

Aimee Allison, founder of She the People, highlighted Harris’s past success, stating, “I’ve heard it this week, it’s a perennial thing — ‘Can she win?’ I say, ‘Yes, she already has.’” Allison criticized the persistent underestimation of Harris, which she believes is a common issue for Black women in politics.

Some Democrats fear darker outcomes, particularly after an assassination attempt on Trump. Renay Grace Rodriguez, president of the Los Angeles Stonewall Democratic Club, expressed concern, “If Biden steps down, she should be the one to receive the delegates. But I also know how this country behaves toward women and women of color, and I worry for her that there would be a bullet that would not miss.”

Harris’s failed 2020 presidential run looms large, affecting current perceptions of her prospects. Despite her rapid rise through California politics, her presidential campaign struggled with unclear ideology and inconsistent positions, notably on single-payer health care. Her campaign also faced internal issues, lacking a clear strategy and leadership, leading to her early exit from the race.

This history has created skepticism among voters and donors. As one House Democrat noted, “‘Kamala, eh that’s not good. In the primary four years ago, she didn’t last very long.’” A spokesperson for Harris defended her record, emphasizing her dedication to working with Biden.

Harris has faced challenges with staff turnover in every office she’s held, and her vice presidency has been no different. Issues with her first chief of staff and a dysfunctional office environment strained her relationship with the White House. Persistent leaks and complaints about mismanagement have marred her tenure, though improvements were noted with the appointment of a new chief of staff, Lorraine Voles.

Harris’s relationship with Biden’s inner circle has been rocky since her 2020 primary debate jab at Biden. Despite initial reservations, Biden’s political advisers, including future White House chief of staff Ron Klain, supported her as a valuable addition to the ticket. However, lingering doubts from senior aides and Biden’s family have persisted.

Harris’s role as vice president has involved taking on politically fraught tasks, such as immigration. Despite her objections, she was tasked with addressing the root causes of migration from Central America, leading to GOP attacks labeling her the “border czar.” However, the fall of Roe v. Wade allowed Harris to pivot to a position of strength as the administration’s point person on abortion rights.

Harris’s efforts on abortion rights, particularly ahead of the 2022 midterms, helped ease tensions with the White House. She has become a key figure in Biden’s reelection bid, focusing on reproductive health. Christina Reynolds, senior vice president of EMILY’s List, praised Harris, saying, “She’s a terrific messenger on the issue that we believe is going to win Democrats this election, which is abortion.”

Harris’s prosecutorial skills have been a strength, as seen in her prominent Senate Judiciary Committee exchanges. These skills have become a key part of her appeal, especially in contrast to Biden’s debate performance against Trump. With Biden’s effectiveness in question, Harris’s sharp attacks on Trump have garnered attention from Democrats looking for a candidate who can change the dynamics of the race.

Harris’s ability to unite the party remains uncertain. While female Democratic donors and organizations are preparing to support her candidacy, Harris would need to win over constituencies that Biden successfully united in 2020. Her lack of longstanding congressional relationships is a disadvantage compared to Biden.

Ocasio-Cortez’s comments highlight the divide within the party, with many progressives, including the liberal House “squad” and Sen. Bernie Sanders, continuing to support Biden. However, Harris has been more willing to call for restraint from Israel in the conflict with Hamas, a stance that may appeal to progressives.

Sen. Elizabeth Warren broke from the progressive camp, stating, “Biden is our nominee … Harris is ready to serve.” Harris’s role as the White House messenger on abortion rights has been a significant aspect of her tenure, and her ability to connect the fight for abortion rights with broader issues of freedom has resonated within the party. As Democrats contemplate their future leadership, Harris’s ability to unify the party and address its diverse needs remains a critical question.

GOP Convention Ends with Spectacle, Little Change in Tight Biden-Trump Race

July 22, 2024July 23, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

The Republican National Convention was a spectacle featuring top lawmakers, emerging stars, and famous entertainers, including a former president who had survived an assassination attempt just days earlier. Media outlets heavily covered the event, deploying numerous journalists. Despite the fanfare, the race for the White House remains largely unchanged from when Republicans first gathered in Milwaukee.

President Joe Biden’s campaign continues to struggle amid calls for him to drop out, exacerbated by his disastrous debate performance last month. Donald Trump, who had promised a more unifying tone after surviving the assassination attempt, ultimately delivered a speech that mixed details of the shooting with his usual complaints about immigration, his 2020 election loss, and other grievances.

“Given the extraordinary, recent events, something as conventionalized as a convention may not move the needle, but Trump went into the convention with a lead and emerges with a lead, so they don’t need it to,” said Doug Heye, a GOP strategist and former top Republican National Committee official.

The race has already been influenced by significant events. Biden’s debate performance was historically poor, and Trump became one of the few federal political candidates injured in an assassination attempt. Polls suggested Trump received a bump after June’s debate, but it’s unclear how the shooting has affected the race due to a lack of recent public surveys.

Strategists from both parties agree that significant historical events would be required to shift the race. Both Biden and Trump have been in the public eye for decades and have served in the highest-profile political position in the world. Voter opinions are largely established, making it difficult for any single event to cause significant polling fluctuations.

There has been considerable noise along the way. Besides the convention and Trump’s selection of Ohio Sen. JD Vance as his running mate, Trump was convicted on 34 felony counts, Biden’s son was convicted on felony gun charges, and protests erupted over the war in Gaza, among other events. Despite this, polls have remained relatively stable.

“I think that this race at this point is so dug in, it takes what are akin to earthquakes to change anything,” said Jon Reinish, a Democratic strategist and former Senate aide.

There was widespread speculation that the Republican convention would make a significant impact. Trump was set to announce his vice-presidential pick, a process that had garnered intense political and media attention, and his ear was still bandaged less than 48 hours after the assassination attempt.

Beyond the political maneuvering, the event featured notable entertainment. Lee Greenwood repeatedly sang “God Bless the USA,” conservative media personality Tucker Carlson gave an impromptu speech, and wrestler Hulk Hogan tore off his shirt to reveal a Trump-Vance tank top.

Trump’s keynote address on Thursday night began with harrowing details of the assassination attempt before shifting to his usual rhetoric. He criticized the “invasion” at the southern border, called former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi “crazy,” and accused his political opponents of “cheating on elections.” Despite earlier promises to avoid mentioning Biden by name, Trump couldn’t resist.

“If you took the ten worst presidents in the history of the United States, think of it, the ten worst, added them up, they will not have done the damage that Biden has done. Only going to use the term once, Biden. I’m not going to use the name anymore, just one time. The damage that he’s done to this country is unthinkable,” Trump said.

These remarks indicate that Trump’s campaign remains largely unchanged, continuing to employ the same rhetoric that has characterized his campaign for months.

“I didn’t think it made a difference. If you watch that convention, you already got your mind made up,” said Chuck Rocha, a Democratic strategist who worked on Sen. Bernie Sanders’ 2020 presidential campaign. “The shooting probably had a bigger impact. But most of America has made up its mind.”

Despite this, the convention’s outcome is not entirely without significance. Some Democrats felt relieved that Trump’s remarks didn’t solely focus on unity, arguing that such a focus could have widened the gap between him and Biden in the polls, even though they acknowledged that the president likely trails currently.

“Overall, it doesn’t change anything, but they missed an opportunity to put this out of reach,” said a former senior Trump administration official about Trump’s speech.

“No, I don’t think the convention changed the fundamentals,” added a source familiar with the Biden campaign’s strategy. “A less MAGA VP pick and a more unifying message from Trump may have, but they opted to double down on MAGA and division.”

JD Vance’s Family Faces Anti-Asian Backlash Amidst Rising Racial Tensions in Political Climate

July 22, 2024July 23, 2024 Staff ReporterWomen 0

Usha Chilukuri Vance, the wife of Republican vice presidential candidate JD Vance, and their children have faced backlash due to their Indian heritage. Chilukuri Vance, whose parents are Indian immigrants, and RNC speaker Harmeet Dhillon, a Sikh of Indian descent, are being targeted with anti-Asian hate from far-right individuals online. This surge in hateful posts, following Vance’s nomination, criticizes his interracial marriage and expresses fears about increased Indian immigration, citing the “Great Replacement” conspiracy theory. These posts have garnered hundreds of thousands of views according to engagement figures.

Stop AAPI Hate, an advocacy group tracking anti-Asian hate incidents, condemned the attacks. The group stated that the wave of hate has exacerbated the “heightened levels of fear and anxiety Asian Americans and immigrants are currently experiencing across the country leading up to this year’s presidential election.” They further noted, “In the midst of an inflamed political climate, we continue to see the targeting of South Asians across parties, including ongoing questioning of VP Kamala Harris’ electability.”

Since 2020, Stop AAPI Hate has recorded thousands of potential hate-motivated incidents, coinciding with the rise in anti-Asian sentiment at the start of the coronavirus pandemic.

The backlash against the Vance family occurs as former President Donald Trump called for national unity following an assassination attempt at a Pennsylvania rally last weekend. Trump remarked, “The discord and division in our society must be healed. We must heal it quickly. As Americans, we are bound together by a single fate and a shared destiny. We rise together. Or we fall apart,” during his speech on the final day of the Republican National Convention in Milwaukee.

This call for unity contrasts sharply with Trump’s usual rhetoric, often criticized as “inflammatory” and “divisive,” particularly regarding race and immigration. However, Trump quickly reverted to his typical stance, declaring, “The greatest invasion in history is taking place right here in our country,” referring to undocumented migrants at the U.S. border.

Despite this assertion, newly released figures from the CBP show a continuous decline in encounters at the southern border for the fourth consecutive month. Trump continued, “They are coming in from every corner of the Earth, not just from South America, but from Africa, Asia, and the Middle East — they’re coming from everywhere, and this administration does nothing to stop them.”

In contrast, the CBP reports that recent measures, including President Biden’s June 4 executive order limiting asylum access between ports of entry, have led to a more than 50% reduction in border encounters over the past six weeks.

JD Vance has previously criticized Trump and his supporters for their racial rhetoric, which forms the backdrop of the current backlash against his wife and children. In a 2016 interview with POLITICO, Vance remarked, “the Trump people are certainly more racist than the average white professional,” warning that Trump’s rhetoric would cause white people to “become more racist over time.”

Vance also stated in a 2016 PBS Newshour interview, “there is definitely an element of Donald Trump’s support that has its basis in racism or xenophobia.”

Originally a “Never Trump guy,” Vance has since changed his stance, citing Trump’s “many successes in office.” He has now joined Trump on the Republican ticket for the upcoming presidential election in November. Vance’s alignment with Trump began around 2021, when he started praising Trump’s presidency and apologizing for his past criticisms. Last month, Vance told Fox News anchor Bret Baier, “Look, I was wrong about Donald Trump. I didn’t think he was going to be a good president, Bret. He was a great president, and it’s one of the reasons why I’m working so hard to make sure he gets a second term.”

Seattle Police Officer Fired for Callous Remarks on Indian Student’s Death

July 22, 2024 Staff ReporterCommunity 0

A US police officer has been dismissed after making disparaging remarks about an Indian student’s life following her death last year.

The Seattle Police Department described Officer Daniel Auderer’s comments regarding Jaahnavi Kandula’s death as “vile” and “callous,” according to The Seattle Times.

Kandula, 23, was tragically struck and killed in January by another police vehicle while she was crossing a street near her university.

Responding to the incident, Auderer was recorded laughing and referring to Kandula as a “regular person,” suggesting the city should “just write a cheque” in compensation.

The remarks were captured on his body camera during a phone call with a colleague.

“But she is dead,” Auderer remarked, followed by laughter. “No, it’s a regular person. Yeah, just write a cheque,” he repeated, laughing again.

“Eleven thousand dollars. She was 26, anyway. She had limited value,” he added.

The video quickly went viral on social media, causing widespread outrage.

On Wednesday, Seattle Police Department’s interim chief, Sue Rahr, announced Auderer’s termination via a department-wide email.

Rahr stated that his actions had brought shame to the department and the policing profession.

She emphasized that his “cruel and callous laughter” and the pain it caused Kandula’s family could not outweigh his positive reputation among colleagues and his years of service.

“For me to allow the officer to remain on our force would only bring further dishonour to the entire department. For that reason, I am going to terminate his employment,” Rahr declared.

Following the incident, Auderer was placed under investigation.

The Office of Police Accountability, responsible for investigating police misconduct, recommended his dismissal for unprofessional conduct and biased recorded statements, reported The Seattle Times.

Jaahnavi Kandula was a graduate student at Northeastern University in Seattle.

Reports from US media indicate that the officer who struck her was driving at 74mph (119km/h), propelling Kandula more than 100ft (30m).

Health Ministry Refutes Overestimated COVID-19 Death Toll Report, Cites Methodological Flaws in Study

July 22, 2024July 22, 2024 Staff ReporterIndia 0

The Union Health Ministry has dismissed reports suggesting an increased number of deaths in India in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Ministry asserts that the study published in Science Advances relies on flawed and unacceptable estimates.

The Ministry stated, “It is strongly asserted that an excess mortality of about 11.9 lakh deaths reported in the Science Advances paper in 2020 over the previous year is a gross and misleading overestimate. It is noteworthy that excess mortality during the pandemic means an increase in deaths due to all causes and cannot be equated with deaths that were directly caused by COVID-19.”

The Ministry claims the paper presents results on age and sex that contradict research and program data on COVID-19 in India. The paper claims excess mortality was higher among females and younger age groups (especially 0-19-year-old children). However, data on approximately 5.3 lakh recorded deaths due to COVID-19, along with research data from cohorts and registries, consistently show higher mortality in males than females (2:1) and in older age groups (several fold higher in those over 60 than in 0-15-year-old children). These inconsistencies and unexplainable results undermine the paper’s credibility.

In a statement issued on Saturday, the Ministry emphasized, “The excess mortality reported in the Science Advances paper in 2020 over the previous year is a gross and misleading overestimate. The study is erroneous, and the methodology followed by the authors has critical flaws; the claims are inconsistent and unexplainable. The all-cause excess mortality in 2020 compared with the previous year in India is markedly less than the 11.9 lakh deaths reported in the Science Advances paper.”

The Ministry added that discrepancies between the study’s findings and established COVID-19 mortality patterns further erode its credibility. “The study fails to acknowledge India’s robust Civil Registration System (CRS), which recorded a substantial increase in death registrations (over 99%) in 2020, not solely attributable to the pandemic,” the Ministry asserted.

The authors of the study claim to follow standard methodology by analyzing the National Family Health Survey-5 (NFHS-5), but the Ministry pointed out significant flaws in this approach. The authors took a subset of households from the NFHS-5 survey between January and April 2021, compared mortality in these households in 2020 with 2019, and extrapolated the results to the entire country.

“The NFHS sample is representative of the country only when considered as a whole. The 23% of households included in this analysis from part of 14 States cannot be considered representative of the country. The other critical flaw is related to possible selection and reporting biases in the included sample due to the time in which these data were collected, at the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic,” the Ministry explained, adding that the paper is methodologically flawed and presents results that are untenable and unacceptable.

The Ministry elaborated that the paper erroneously argues for the need for such analyses by claiming that the vital registration system in low and middle-income countries, including India, is weak. The Ministry countered this assertion, stating, “The CRS in India is highly robust and captures over 99% of deaths. This reporting has constantly increased from 75% in 2015 to over 99% in 2020. Data from this system shows death registration increased by 4.74 lakh in the year 2020 compared to 2019. There was a similar increase of 4.86 lakh and 6.90 lakh in death registration in the years 2018 and 2019 over the respective previous years. Notably, all excess deaths in a year in the CRS are not attributable to the pandemic. The excess number is also due to an increasing trend of death registration in CRS (it was 92% in 2019) and a larger population base in the succeeding year.”

The Union Health Ministry disputes the findings of the Science Advances paper, arguing that its estimates of excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 are grossly overestimated and methodologically flawed. The Ministry maintains that the robust CRS data contradicts the study’s claims, showing consistent death registration trends and a high capture rate of mortality data in India.

From Oatmeal to Wellness Retreats: How Menopause Is Driving a New Trend in Health and Self-Care

July 19, 2024 Staff ReporterLifestyle 0

Gabriele Sewtz, a real estate agent from Brooklyn with a data-driven mindset and a simple breakfast preference for oatmeal, never considered herself someone drawn to wellness retreats. Her perception changed dramatically when she entered menopause and found herself exploring a ranch near Austin, Texas, where she tried sound baths, cold plunges, and breathwork—and ended up loving the experience.

Sewtz is part of a growing trend of women seeking resorts and hotels that offer specialized programs for menopause. Reflecting on her transformative retreat experience, she admitted, “If you had told me upfront how life-changing that (retreat) would be, I’m like, ‘Yeah, right. Not going to happen in a million years. Others might experience it, but definitely not me.’”

Menopause brings about significant physical, emotional, and psychological changes, which vary from one woman to another. As the wellness industry evolves, it has started to address the needs of women undergoing perimenopause and menopause. An increasing number of supplements, skincare brands, and nutrition programs target this demographic, with some women finding comfort in spas or hotels rather than traditional medical settings. “It always starts, I think, as a personal journey,” Sewtz noted.

Dr. Barbra Hanna, an ob-gyn based in Chicago and founder of MyMenopauseRX, a telehealth service specializing in menopause care, described the current focus on menopause as “having a moment.” She emphasized the importance of self-care, particularly since many women dealing with menopause symptoms also face additional life stressors, such as raising children, managing careers, or caring for elderly family members. While she views spas as excellent places for relaxation, she believes they may not be the best environment for medical care.

Dr. Naresh Perembuduri, an Ayurvedic doctor at the prestigious Ananda resort in the Himalayas—endorsed by celebrities like Uma Thurman and Oprah—expressed the view that menopause treatment should encompass more than just addressing the symptoms. “It is not simply the menopause we want to address. Before the menopause, they need to prepare themselves for a proper hormonal balance,” Perembuduri explained. Therefore, Ananda offers a “hormonal rebalance” program rather than a specific menopause-focused one.

Ananda’s 14-day program includes customized meal plans, exercise routines, and hormone testing, starting at $1,000 per night. However, the high cost and ongoing social stigma around menopause might deter some women from participating. With 51% of the world’s population being female, the symptoms of menopause—such as joint pain, hot flashes, mood swings, weight changes, and discomfort during sex—differ widely, complicating treatment approaches.

For those already inclined toward wellness travel, menopause symptoms can be an added incentive to visit a spa or retreat. Actress Josie Bissett, who had previously attended other wellness programs, chose Costa Rica’s The Retreat for a program specifically addressing menopausal changes. She told CNN that her experience with the seven-day “The Big M” program was so fulfilling that she extended her stay. “It was one of the most beautiful places and experiences I’ve ever had,” Bissett said. “There’s no manicures or pedicures. It’s not that place. This is a place to heal, to be nurtured.”

Sewtz’s retreat, organized by fitness influencer Hannah Eden, was designed for group participation. In contrast, Bissett preferred solitude. “I really needed time to myself,” she explained. “I wanted to take away from myself that feeling of, like, I should talk to people, I should be social, I should… No shoulds. You take care of you. You don’t have to do anything that you don’t want to do. You’re here for you. You don’t have to be friends with anybody.”

Despite the appeal of alternative therapies, some medical professionals advise caution. Dr. Hanna warns that treatments claiming to offer medical miracles beyond simple stress relief should be approached with skepticism. “If they want to offer you a lot of blood-testing, saliva-testing, fingerprints, all of these things, that is not evidence-based, that is not how we treat menopause. That’s red flag number one,” she said.

Hanna also cautions that while menopause-focused wellness businesses are capitalizing on this growing market, “A massage is a massage, a facial is a facial. There’s no extra lotions and potions that are going to be transformative for you because of perimenopause or menopause, at least not today.” However, she remains hopeful about future advancements, noting, “I don’t think menopause is going out of fashion. I think menopause is just getting started,” especially with increased funding for menopause research in the coming years.

US Urges India to Back Peace Efforts for Ukraine Following Modi’s Visit to Russia

July 19, 2024July 22, 2024 Staff ReporterWorld 0

The United States has called on India to support efforts aimed at achieving “an enduring and just peace for Ukraine,” underscoring their collaborative partnership in various critical domains. This appeal follows Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent visit to Russia. On Thursday, Vedant Patel, the principal deputy spokesperson for the US State Department, emphasized the significance of the US-India relationship. Patel stated, “Broadly, India continues to be a country in which we partner with in a number of key areas, and that was clearly on display last summer when we hosted Prime Minister Modi for a State visit.” He further elaborated on the situation regarding Ukraine, saying, “In the context of Ukraine and Russia’s ongoing aggression and infringement on Ukraine’s territorial sovereignty, we continue to ask all partners, including India, to support efforts to realize an enduring and just peace for Ukraine, and we urge Russia to withdraw troops from Ukraine’s sovereign territory.”

Prime Minister Modi’s visit to Russia on July 8-9 included a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin. During their discussions, Modi addressed the critical issue of civilian casualties, especially the deaths of children. He expressed, “Everyone who believes in humanity is hurt when there is a loss of lives. But when innocent children are murdered, when we see innocent children dying, it is heart-wrenching. That pain is immense.” Modi strongly condemned the recent missile attack on a children’s hospital in Kyiv, which resulted in the deaths of 37 children. He stated, “Be it war, conflicts, terror attacks – everyone who believes in humanity is pained when there is loss of lives. But when innocent children are murdered, when we see innocent children dying, it is heart-wrenching.”

Modi also stressed that no resolution can be achieved through military means, indicating that peace talks cannot be successful amid ongoing violence. This visit was Modi’s first to Russia since the onset of the conflict between Moscow and Kyiv in 2022. Throughout the war, India has maintained its stance advocating for “peace and diplomacy” as the way forward to address the issues between Ukraine and Russia.

Unlocking Remote Work: Strategies to Find and Secure Your Ideal Remote Job

July 19, 2024 Staff ReporterBusiness 0

Finding a remote job is more accessible than ever, with many avenues available to help you land that perfect position. If you’re dreaming of the freedom to work from anywhere while having your performance measured by output rather than hours or location, your ideal remote job may be closer than you think. Here are several strategies to discover and secure a high-paying remote job regardless of your location:

Ask Your Current Employer

One of the first steps to finding a remote job is to inquire with your current employer. Many companies are open to negotiating flexible working arrangements, so it’s worth discussing this possibility. Approach the conversation strategically by setting up a dedicated meeting with your boss to discuss your proposal. Clearly outline how remote work would benefit both you and the company, and be prepared with concrete suggestions to show your willingness to compromise.

For instance, you might suggest attending monthly or quarterly meetings, team catch-ups, brainstorming sessions, specific client meetings, or even coming into the office once a week or a few times a month. Additionally, ensure you have a suitable home office setup that is ergonomically sound and free from distractions. A dedicated workspace will demonstrate your commitment to maintaining productivity while working remotely.

Search Remote Job Boards

Another effective way to find remote jobs is by exploring job boards that specialize in flexible and remote positions. Some of the most popular remote job boards include:

– FlexJobs

– Remote.co

– WeWorkRemotely

– Remotely

These platforms are specifically designed to list remote job opportunities, making it easier for you to find roles that match your skills and preferences.

Use Popular Job Search Engines

Major job search engines such as Monster, LinkedIn, Indeed, and CareerBuilder also feature remote job listings. Utilize the location filters or type “remote” alongside your desired job title to refine your search to include remote positions. These platforms often have extensive listings and can be a valuable resource in your job hunt.

Company Career Pages

To learn about a company’s remote work policy, visit its career page online. Companies that support remote work often advertise it prominently to attract remote talent. They usually provide clear guidelines on what is allowed and the options available for different roles. Compile a list of companies you’re interested in and check their career pages for remote job opportunities.

Job boards like FlexJobs also offer company profiles and lists of employers actively hiring remotely. Visiting these company pages can provide additional insights into their remote work policies and available positions.

Online Communities and Networking Groups

Joining online communities and networking groups can be an excellent way to find remote work. These communities offer support, advice, and job leads that can be invaluable during your job search. For instance, you can join LinkedIn groups dedicated to remote work, participate in the subreddit r/remote on Reddit, and follow remote work hashtags on social media.

Engaging with these groups can connect you with like-minded professionals and provide leads on remote job opportunities you might not have found otherwise. The support and advice from these communities can also boost your mental health and motivation as you search for your ideal remote job.

By leveraging these strategies, you can uncover remote job opportunities in unexpected places and companies. Your dream remote job might be just a few steps away, waiting to be discovered.

FDA Finds Potentially Dangerous Bacteria in Sealed Tattoo and Permanent Makeup Inks

July 19, 2024 Staff ReporterHealth 0

Research by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has discovered that sealed bottles of tattoo and permanent makeup ink, some marked as sterile, contain millions of potentially harmful bacteria.

“In light of our study results, we want to emphasize the importance of continuously monitoring these products to ensure the microbial safety of tattoo inks,” stated Seong-Jae (Peter) Kim, a microbiologist at the FDA’s National Center for Toxicological Research. Kim, the corresponding author of the report published on July 2 in the journal Applied and Environmental Microbiology, highlighted the significant findings of the study.

Tattoo ink is injected deep into the skin, creating an environment where some bacteria can thrive, potentially causing infections and serious injuries. Linda Katz, director of the FDA’s Office of Cosmetics and Colors, explained, “Pathogens or other harmful substances in these inks can travel from the injection site through the blood and lymphatic systems to other parts of the body.”

This systemic spread of bacteria can lead to severe, life-threatening complications such as endocarditis, an inflammation of the heart lining, and septic shock, the final and most severe stage of sepsis. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) warn that if not treated quickly, “sepsis can rapidly lead to tissue damage, organ failure, and death.”

Common symptoms of tattoo ink infections include injection-site rashes, impetigo (a contagious bacterial skin infection), erysipelas (a bright red and tender skin rash), and cellulitis (a deep skin infection requiring antibiotic treatment). According to Katz, individuals with multiple or large tattoos are at a higher risk due to the increased likelihood of exposure to microorganisms. Permanent makeup, especially around the eye area, poses additional risks as microbes can enter the eye and cause infections.

John Swierk, an assistant professor of chemistry at Binghamton University, noted, “We know that contamination in tattoo inks is a common occurrence. Part of the problem is that there is no agreed upon, industry-standard method for sterilizing inks. Our work and the current study really highlight the need for good, standardized manufacturing processes across the tattoo ink industry.”

The tattoo industry is working with regulatory bodies to comply with safety standards. Selina Medina, director of research at the Alliance of Professional Tattooists, stated, “Manufacturers are investing in advanced sterilization technologies and formulation advancements to improve their production environments to reduce the risk of contamination. This includes using clean rooms and enhanced quality control processes to mitigate against problems like this.”

The latest study examined 75 samples of sealed tattoo and permanent makeup ink from 14 US manufacturers. Researchers found that 26 samples from 10 manufacturers, or 35% of the sample set, had some degree of bacterial contamination. While most samples had bacterial counts of less than 250 CFUs (colony-forming units) per gram, a few contained bacterial counts as high as 105, or 100,000 bacteria per gram.

Earlier FDA studies found that 35% of unopened and sealed inks from US manufacturers had bacterial counts as high as 108 CFU, or 100 million bacteria per gram. Infectious disease expert Dr. Robert Schooley emphasized that the bacterial level in materials injected into the skin should be zero. “The level of bacteria in materials that are injected into the skin or that come into contact with abraded or injured skin should be ‘none detected,’” said Schooley.

Schooley also noted that tattooing has been associated with the transmission of viral infections like hepatitis C, hepatitis B, and HIV. He added, “These (infections) were not studied in the FDA manuscript, but the fact that so many of the inks failed bacterial sterility tests suggests that other organisms like viruses and fungi also can slip through the cracks.”

Many certified tattoo artists are aware of the contamination risks and take steps to avoid them. Medina emphasized, “Transparency with clients is vital. Artists should communicate openly about the steps they take to ensure ink safety and address any concerns clients may have.”

Some artists conduct their own testing or require proof of testing from suppliers, including microbial testing for potential contamination. Tattoo artists can also resterilize inks before application using an autoclave, a machine that uses steam to apply high pressure and temperature to eliminate bacteria.

The way ink is handled during tattooing is crucial. For instance, using the same gloves to touch a client and the ink bottle can lead to contamination. Artists should ensure ink bottles are tightly sealed when not in use and stored in cool, dry places away from direct sunlight to minimize contamination risks.

Experts advocate for regulations requiring testing and certification of tattoo and permanent makeup inks before they are marketed. Swierk mentioned, “Tattoo inks are in the process of being regulated due to the Modernization of Cosmetics Regulation Act (MoCRA) of 2022, but much of that law dealing with tattoo inks has yet to be implemented.”

“We anticipate that MoCRA will be phased in over the next few years and that will represent the first serious regulation of tattoo inks in the US. Most of this will focus on good manufacturing processes and safety substantiation.”

In June 2023, the FDA released draft guidance for the tattoo industry, detailing how manufacturers should conduct quality control measures, including sterilization.

Biden Faces Mounting Pressure to Abandon 2024 Reelection Bid Amid Isolation and Internal Dissent

July 19, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

President Joe Biden finds himself more isolated than ever, with senior White House and campaign officials privately urging him to drop his bid for a second term soon.

“The next 72 hours are big,” a Democratic governor closely connected to party officials told aides on Thursday. “This can’t go on much longer.”

In interviews with CNN, over two dozen sources close to the West Wing and campaign dynamics said there’s a widespread belief that Biden staying in the 2024 race is untenable. “Everyone is saying it privately,” a senior Democrat said. “People see and feel the walls closing in.”

A top Democrat close to the White House noted Biden has become “exceptionally insulated and isolated” since the CNN presidential debate on June 27. Multiple sources said some of Biden’s senior advisers – including Anita Dunn, attorney Bob Bauer, and campaign chair Jen O’Malley Dillon – faced backlash from Biden’s family post-debate.

This situation has made Biden’s inner circle of advisers even smaller and more impenetrable. Three weeks after his poor debate performance, only a few of his closest aides – like longtime advisers Mike Donilon and Steve Ricchetti – and family members remain firmly by his side. This tight circle has alarmed many Democrats who question if Biden is receiving accurate information about his campaign’s dire situation.

Deputy White House chief of staff Annie Tomasini, another long-time Biden aide, joins Donilon and Ricchetti in forming a protective bubble around the president. Anthony Bernal, Jill Biden’s chief of staff, has become more influential during this crisis, suppressing dissent and reporting naysayers to the First Lady. Tomasini, however, reportedly does not decide who the president interacts with.

Ricchetti is more realistic about Biden’s challenges, two insiders said, as he remains the primary contact for lawmakers trying to communicate with the president. Despite growing speculation about Biden’s future, senior West Wing advisers told CNN on Thursday night that they haven’t discussed Biden dropping out of the race with him.

White House spokesperson Andrew Bates stated that Biden is “proud of the well-rounded team he has built.” He added, “He has not made changes to the group of advisers he consults, who he trusts because they’ve demonstrated the integrity to tell the truth and keep the wellbeing of the American people front of mind.”

Campaign spokesman Kevin Munoz echoed a positive outlook, saying, “Here in HQ, we’re working really hard because on winning campaigns, you work really hard. There’s an immense sense of pride across our office, because we know how important and critical that work we are doing here is for the fate of our democracy.”

Sources told CNN that Biden’s response to unfavorable polls has been to question if anyone else would do better. Meetings and calls with anyone who might bring bad news seem to have stopped. “The phones just kind of stopped ringing,” a senior Democrat said.

A tense recent conversation between Biden and former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi highlighted this disconnect. Disagreeing over polling data, Pelosi asked for Donilon, a former pollster, to join the call to discuss the data. Pelosi’s spokesperson said the “feeding frenzy from the press based on anonymous sources misrepresents any conversations the speaker may have had with the president.”

“He doesn’t want to hear from anyone. He wants to hear from Mike Donilon and Steve,” a top Democrat close to the White House said.

One insider claimed that Donilon and Ricchetti have presented various views to Biden, who has been directly speaking with many party officials for feedback. In a meeting with top House Democrat Hakeem Jeffries, Biden fiercely contested the idea that his colleagues wanted him to step aside.

On Capitol Hill, some Democratic lawmakers have begun to voice their concerns publicly. So far, 20 House Democrats have called on Biden to drop out. Meanwhile, White House and campaign aides continue their work, with many feeling deep despair.

“There are a lot of people who tell themselves – it is my job to do this,” one Democrat close to the White House said. “But privately, they feel differently.”

Biden’s deputy campaign manager Quentin Fulks said Thursday the campaign is “not working through any scenarios” where Biden isn’t the presidential nominee. “Our campaign is not working through any scenarios where President Biden is not the top of the ticket. He is and will be the Democratic nominee,” he said during a DNC news conference in Milwaukee.

Biden’s debate performance and the subsequent decline in his campaign have caused significant discontent within the White House. Officials have questioned the motives of Biden’s advisers – whether they are sticking to their course due to a misreading of the situation or a desire to maintain their proximity to power.

“This decision is not just about Biden,” a former aide who worked with Biden for decades told CNN. “There are other senior advisers who are considering whether they played the right role in this.”

Frustration with Biden’s advisers is widespread, with staff grappling with a lack of information and decisions about their professional futures. “Staff in general are just over the leadership here,” a White House official said.

Former administration officials have noted an increase in resumes from colleagues seeking exit plans in the private sector.

As Biden spent Thursday out of sight, recovering from Covid-19 at his beach house in Delaware, those who spoke with him described him as “receptive” to arguments for stepping away from his reelection bid. A senior Democratic adviser told CNN that Biden is in a “contemplative stage” as he isolates in Rehoboth Beach. A source familiar with Biden’s mindset said he is “thinking things through” and “deliberating” on his reelection campaign. Privately, Biden has acknowledged to others the limited path forward given the unfavorable data.

This source indicated that any announcement is unlikely before the weekend and warned that anyone claiming to know Biden’s plans does not truly know.

This uncertainty frustrates many Democrats who wonder if Biden has made any new decisions about his future. If he does step aside, a series of events will unfold that officials need time to prepare for.

Inside the White House, senior officials are bracing for Republican calls for Biden to resign if he doesn’t seek reelection, adding to the complexities surrounding his decision.

As Biden’s political future hangs in the balance, the White House is receiving letters, calls, and messages from Americans, including Democratic voters like Terri and John Hale. “It’s with utmost respect that we offer this conclusion – you cannot win this race,” the Hales, retirees from Ankeny, Iowa, wrote in a letter to the White House obtained by CNN. “Not because you are not the better man, but because the public – rightly or wrongly – now sees your age and perceived limitations as the main issue in the campaign.”

Republicans Show Unity and Momentum Amidst Democratic Infighting and Biden’s COVID-19 Struggles

July 19, 2024July 22, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Republicans find themselves in an unusual yet favorable position: they are united and focused, while Democrats are grappling with significant internal disagreements. This contrast has been particularly evident this week, with Republicans gathering in Wisconsin, fully supporting former President Trump’s candidacy, while Democrats are publicly debating whether President Biden should remain their candidate in November.

On Tuesday, Florida Governor Ron DeSantis and former UN Ambassador Nikki Haley, both primary rivals of Trump, took to the stage, urging Republicans to rally behind Trump. Meanwhile, Biden tested positive for COVID-19 on Wednesday, with Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer reportedly advising him to step aside.

This unity among Republicans is a stark contrast to the 2016 convention when Senator Ted Cruz urged delegates to vote their conscience, leading to a divided party and an anticipated loss to Hillary Clinton. Former Arkansas Governor Asa Hutchinson noted, “I think they learned something” from Cruz’s non-endorsement in 2016. Senator Kevin Cramer commented on this year’s convention, describing it as “flawlessly executed” and highlighting the significant growth and unity within the party.

Republicans couldn’t have hoped for better circumstances as they convened in Wisconsin. Trump survived an assassination attempt on Saturday, which invigorated his supporters. A federal judge dismissed a major criminal case against him on Monday, and he announced Senator JD Vance as his running mate, further energizing the party. In contrast, Biden canceled a Monday event after the shooting at Trump’s rally, and Representative Adam Schiff called for him to “pass the torch” on Wednesday, leading to Biden canceling a rally with Latino leaders due to his COVID-19 diagnosis.

The Republican party has often been in turmoil since Trump announced his candidacy in 2015. Despite polling predictions that Trump would lose to Clinton in 2016 and numerous Republicans distancing themselves from him after the “Access Hollywood” tape release, the party has now found itself in a rare state of cohesion. Trump’s presidency saw GOP lawmakers struggling to align with his statements and fulfill long-held promises like repealing the Affordable Care Act. House Republicans have faced internal conflicts over the past 18 months, struggling to elect a Speaker and dealing with repeated pushback from the right flank of the conference.

This week’s convention, however, has had a different atmosphere, with the party galvanized by recent events and the assassination attempt. Senator Cramer remarked, “There’s no comparison, and probably never will be again in history, to the emotion of this week that started with Saturday and started with the episode in Butler, Pa., that our standard-bearer was within a millimeter or two of death, and is now with us. That has given such wind in our sails, it’s hard to almost describe.”

Throughout the week, Republicans have remained on message. Haley, once Trump’s main rival, expressed her “strong” support for him. Almost every speaker praised Trump as a strong leader or criticized Biden’s policies on the border, inflation, and foreign affairs, or questioned his ability to serve another term. Former critics of Trump, such as Senators Marco Rubio, Ted Cruz, and JD Vance, gave some of the most notable speeches in support of him.

Polling shows Trump leading Biden by a narrow margin. By comparison, Trump was trailing Clinton by 2 percentage points nationally at the end of the 2016 GOP convention. However, party leaders emphasize that victory is not guaranteed with more than three months until Election Day. They point to Trump’s unexpected win in 2016 as a reminder that the race can shift dramatically in the Democrats’ favor.

Republican National Committee co-Chair Lara Trump echoed this sentiment, saying, “You can never take anything for granted. I mean, look, you look at the polling from 2016 and it would have suggested that Donald Trump should have never had a shot at becoming president. And we all know how that turned out.”

She added, “So, look, we feel like we have the wind in our sails. We feel a lot of momentum as a party right now. This is a great environment. There’s a lot of energy, but we have to play the game up until the buzzer sounds the last second of that game on Nov. 5.”

From Sangli to Silicon Valley: Aqsa Fulara’s Journey in Revolutionizing AI at Google

July 19, 2024 Staff ReporterWomen 0

From a modest upbringing in Sangli, Maharashtra, to a pivotal role at Google in Silicon Valley, Aqsa Fulara’s career is a testament to her tenacity and passion for technology. Joining Google in 2017, Fulara has become instrumental in advancing AI and machine learning technologies, transforming the digital landscape with her innovative approach.

Growing up in a community where women were often discouraged from pursuing higher education far from home, Fulara broke societal norms by enrolling at Walchand College of Engineering in Sangli. Her academic journey didn’t stop there; she went on to earn a master’s degree in engineering management from the University of Southern California (USC) and further polished her skills at Stanford University, immersing herself in the latest technological advancements.

Reflecting on her path into AI and ML, Fulara said, “I was driven by a curiosity to solve complex problems.” This intrinsic motivation led her to develop impactful projects like traffic congestion prediction and management strategies.

At Google, Fulara has made significant contributions, particularly in scaling products like Recommendations AI, now a part of Google’s Vertex AI Search. Her expertise has also been integral in creating innovative tools like Team Workspaces and Looker Studio Pro, which boost business intelligence through custom recommendations and data insights.

“Google’s culture of innovation has been pivotal,” Fulara noted, emphasizing the importance of the company’s initiatives like 20% projects and hackathons in fostering creativity. This environment allowed her to transition into product management, where she uses her AI knowledge to craft customer-focused solutions.

Fulara acknowledges that managing AI product development is fraught with challenges, including navigating uncertainty and technical complexities. She addresses these issues by promoting a culture of experimentation and agility, stressing the importance of rigorous testing and adaptive strategies to inform decision-making.

Looking ahead, Fulara envisions a future where generative AI and personalized recommendations play a transformative role. She believes these technologies will revolutionize data accessibility and collaborative workflows across various industries, driving unprecedented innovation and efficiency.

Donald Trump Accepts Republican Party’s Presidential Nomination, As He Tramples Party Efforts To Remake His Image

July 19, 2024July 22, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Donald Trump, somber and bandaged, accepted the presidential nomination on Thursday, July 18^th, 2024 at the Republican National Convention in Milwaukee, WI, with a speech that described in detail the assassination attempt that could have ended his life just five days earlier, and laid out a sweeping populist agenda in, particularly on immigration.

In a speech that lasted over an hour and a half, Trump closed out an emotionally charged convention with an appeal for the country to heal “discord and division” days after he was injured in an assassination attempt — even as he mocked and attacked his opponents.,

Trump made sweeping promises to end inflation and secure the border, but he didn’t outline any plans and mostly used crowd-pleasing talking points. The most specific he got was promising to roll back Biden administration efforts to combat climate change, redirect infrastructure spending and impose steep tariffs.

During the first four nights of the convention, speakers attempted to give Donald Trump, one of the most divisive politicians in recent U.S. history a makeover, describing him as a loving and caring family man whose near-assassination at a rally on Saturday had changed him.

Early in his speech , as he accepted his party’s presidential nomination at the Republican National Convention, it seemed Trump had bought into the carefully orchestrated effort to repackage him as a humbler, unifying figure, more palatable to swing voters who will be crucial to winning the Nov. 5 election.

He said he wanted to be a president for all Americans, including Democrats, and wanted to heal the divided country. “In an age when our politics too often divide us, now is the time to remember that we are all fellow citizens,” Trump said.That new version of Trump lasted barely half an hour.

Then the Trump more familiar to Americans – the bombastic thrower of insults who revels in demonizing his opponents – re-emerged, trampling over the message of unity so painstakingly choreographed by the Republican National Committee this week.

In a rambling 92-minute address that broke the record for the longest convention speech in history, Trump called Democratic President Joe Biden the worst president in U.S. history and the former Democratic House Speaker “crazy Nancy Pelosi,” and accused Democrats of launching judicial witch hunts against him and creating a “planet of war.”

“The Democrat Party should immediately stop weaponizing the justice system and labeling their political opponent as an enemy of democracy, especially since that is not true,” Trump said. “In fact, I am the one saving democracy for the people of our country,” he said.

Using familiar hyperbolic and divisive language, he said illegal immigration to the United States was “the greatest invasion in history” and was leading to the deaths of hundreds of thousands of Americans every year, though neither claim is supported by any data.

He again promised to curb illegal immigration, vowing the “largest deportation operation in the history of our country”, and said he would “end every single international crisis that the current administration has created”.

Trump also said he would create a version of Israel’s Iron Dome missile defence system, and pledged to restore “peace, stability and harmony all throughout the world” – though he gave few details on how.

He painted a dark picture of a crumbling America, a nation in decline, its cities crime-ridden and economically depressed, a staple image of his stump speech in which he presents himself as the country’s savior.

In his debut speech in the role, that man – 39-year-old Ohio Senator JD Vance – told the convention that he was a “working-class” boy, and insisted that Trump’s policies would help left-behind voters.

Among the others who made notable appearances at the convention were Mr Vance’s wife Usha, as well as Trump’s daughter-in-law Lara and his teenage granddaughter Kai, who gave her first public remarks.

And Trump’s former rivals for the Republican nomination, Nikki Haley and Ron DeSantis, came together to voice their support for him.

Their message of party solidarity was echoed in Thursday’s speech by Trump, who also spoke of working for “all of America” if he won back the White House.

The evening concluded with thousands of balloons falling to the stadium floor and with two prominent figures in the Trump family making rare appearances on the campaign trail. Former first lady Melania Trump made her first public appearance alongside her husband in months when she entered the arena ahead of the former president’s remarks. She later joined him on stage at the conclusion of his speech.

Trump had pledged to re-write his address in the wake of the attack, after which he had what he called a “very cordial” conversation with Mr Biden. The finished item was critical of the current president’s policies, although he spoke his adversary’s name only once during his range of attacks.

Observers said his speech was relatively subdued, in spite of the overall bombast of the evening, which included a shower of balloons and a crowd-rallying appearance from wrestling legend Hulk Hogan.

“We had been told this was going to be a different Trump, a softer side,” Mary Anna Mancuso, a Republican strategist and Trump critic, said afterward. “Trump’s speech was not about unifying the nation. It was the same Trump that we’ve seen and there was no difference.”

Rohit and Kohli Return for ODI Series Against Sri Lanka, Suryakumar Yadav to Lead T20I Side

July 19, 2024July 21, 2024 Staff ReporterSports 0

Rohit Sharma and Virat Kohli have informed the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) that they will be available for the three-match ODI series against Sri Lanka next month. The BCCI senior selection committee is expected to meet on Thursday evening via a Zoom call, as board secretary Jay Shah is attending the International Cricket Council annual conference in Sri Lanka.

The Ajit Agarkar-led selection committee, in consultation with the BCCI, has decided that Suryakumar Yadav will lead the Indian T20I team for the three-match series, while Rohit Sharma will continue to lead the Indian side in the ODIs. The Indian Express had earlier reported that Suryakumar was likely to captain the T20I side, as the selectors were uncertain about appointing Hardik Pandya as skipper due to his past fitness issues. Pandya was India’s vice-captain during their triumphant T20 World Cup campaign.

The selection committee has informed the BCCI that they are open to replacing Suryakumar as captain in the future if his performance does not meet expectations. The BCCI is considering Suryakumar to lead the Indian team at the 2026 ICC T20 World Cup, which will be held in India and Sri Lanka.

Although Pandya seemed a front-runner for the captaincy, it is understood that BCCI officials and selectors explained their long-term plans to him, highlighting why they preferred Suryakumar for the role.

Meanwhile, the senior players in the team have agreed to the request of newly appointed coach Gautam Gambhir to participate in the three-match ODI series, as it will be his first series as coach.

Pandya will only be playing in the T20Is and will not be part of the ODI squad. The senior selection committee has decided to rest their ace pacer, Jasprit Bumrah, for the short series. Rishabh Pant will feature in both the Indian squads.

Rajasthan Royals middle-order batsman Riyan Parag has pushed his case for a spot in the Indian middle order and is likely to be picked for both the ODI and T20I sides. The selection committee is trying out new faces for the future, and Parag, who can also bowl, is likely to secure a berth in both squads. Parag’s inclusion means Suryakumar will not be part of the ODI squad, and opener Yashasvi Jaiswal will feature only in the T20I squad.

Shreyas Iyer, who last featured in the ICC World Cup 50-over team, will make his way back into the Indian ODI side. The BCCI had excluded Iyer from the annual contract earlier this year, but with his return to international cricket, he will soon be reinstated in the BCCI’s annual contract. Mumbai all-rounder Shivam Dubey is likely to feature in both squads, especially with Pandya opting out of the ODIs.

The BCCI and the selection committee are making strategic decisions to shape the future of Indian cricket. By choosing Suryakumar Yadav as the T20I captain and resting key players like Bumrah, they aim to strike a balance between nurturing new talent and maintaining the team’s competitive edge. With the upcoming series against Sri Lanka, the Indian team will showcase a mix of experienced players and promising newcomers, setting the stage for an exciting cricketing contest.

Irregular Sleep Patterns Linked to Higher Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

July 19, 2024 Staff ReporterHealth 0

Sleeping long hours one night but only a few hours the next can be detrimental to your health, with new research suggesting that inconsistent sleep patterns may increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

The findings “underscore the importance of consistent sleep patterns as a strategy to reduce type 2 diabetes,” according to Sina Kianersi, the lead author of the study and a research fellow at Brigham and Women’s Hospital’s Channing Division of Network Medicine in Boston.

This new study analyzed sleep and health data from over 84,000 participants enrolled in the ongoing UK Biobank Study. The participants, who were on average 62 years old and did not have diabetes at the start of the study, provided a valuable dataset for the researchers.

For a period of seven consecutive nights, participants wore an accelerometer—a watch-like device that tracks movement during sleep.

The researchers then monitored whether these individuals developed type 2 diabetes over the next 7.5 years.

After accounting for various potential confounding factors, Kianersi’s team found a significant association between irregular sleep patterns and an increased risk of type 2 diabetes.

“Irregular” sleep was defined in the study as having a nightly sleep duration that varied by an average of 60 minutes or more.

Individuals with irregular sleep patterns were found to be 34% more likely to develop type 2 diabetes compared to those whose sleep duration remained more consistent.

The study could not definitively explain how fluctuating sleep duration might contribute to the onset of diabetes. However, the researchers theorized that “circadian disruption and sleep disturbances” could be contributing factors.

These findings were published on July 17 in the journal Diabetes Care.

Exceeding Physical Activity Guidelines Significantly Reduces Mortality Risk, Study Finds

July 19, 2024July 21, 2024 Staff ReporterLifestyle 0

Exercise is well-known to benefit health and well-being, but how much moderate or vigorous physical activity is needed to reduce mortality risk? A study in the journal *Circulation* explores this question, detailing the necessary amount and intensity of exercise to lower mortality rates.

The 2018 physical activity guidelines suggest adults engage in 150 to 300 minutes of moderate exercise or 75 to 150 minutes of vigorous exercise weekly, or a combination of both. Moderate activities include walking, weightlifting, and lower-intensity exercises, while vigorous activities encompass running, bicycling, and swimming. Exceeding these recommendations can further decrease mortality risk.

In two large U.S. cohorts, 116,221 adults self-reported their leisure-time physical activity (non-work exercise) through a validated questionnaire, repeated up to 15 times over 30 years. The study revealed that engaging in two to four times the minimum vigorous physical activity recommendations significantly lowered the risk of death from cardiovascular disease. Specifically, those who exercised two to four times above the moderate recommendations (300 to 599 minutes weekly) reaped the most benefits.

Participants exceeding the recommended moderate physical activity had a 26% to 31% lower all-cause mortality and a 28% to 38% lower risk of cardiovascular disease mortality. Additionally, they experienced a 25% to 27% lower risk of non-cardiovascular disease mortality. Adults who performed two to four times the recommended vigorous physical activity (150 to 299 minutes weekly) had a 21% to 23% lower all-cause mortality, a 27% to 33% lower cardiovascular disease mortality, and a 19% lower non-cardiovascular disease mortality.

The study highlighted that combining moderate and vigorous physical activity yields the best results. “A substantially lower risk of mortality was observed among individuals who had adequate levels of both long-term leisure time moderate and vigorous physical activity,” the study states, adding that higher levels of vigorous activity were linked to lower mortality among those with insufficient moderate exercise. However, this was not true for those already engaging in high levels of moderate activity (over 300 minutes weekly). The study concludes that “any combination of medium to high levels” of vigorous (75 to 300 minutes weekly) and moderate physical activity (150 to 600 minutes weekly) “can provide nearly the maximum mortality reduction,” around 35% to 42%.

People who are insufficiently active (less than 75 minutes of vigorous or 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly) could achieve significant mortality reduction by incorporating modest levels of exercise. Engaging in 75 to 150 minutes of vigorous exercise or 150 to 300 minutes of moderate exercise weekly can reduce cardiovascular disease mortality by 22% to 31%.

A separate study in JAMA Oncology found that brief bouts of vigorous intermittent lifestyle physical activity, like fast walking or stair climbing for one to two minutes, were linked to a lower cancer risk.

Age doesn’t alter the impact of exercise. While younger people often choose vigorous activities, older adults tend to prefer moderate exercise. The study found no evidence that one type of exercise was superior for older adults. Instead, “long-term vigorous physical activity in generally healthy older adults can be an effective means of improving health.”

Despite concerns that long-term high-intensity endurance exercise could cause adverse events such as myocardial fibrosis, coronary artery calcification, atrial fibrillation, and sudden cardiac death, this study found no harmful effects of long-term vigorous activity on cardiovascular health. However, further research is necessary to confirm these findings.

To sum up, the study in Circulation underscores the significant health benefits of exceeding current physical activity recommendations, particularly through a mix of moderate and vigorous exercises. This approach maximizes the reduction in mortality risk from all causes, cardiovascular disease, and non-cardiovascular diseases.

From Yale Law School to the National Spotlight: The Remarkable Journey of JD and Usha Vance

July 19, 2024July 21, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Before JD Vance was chosen as Donald Trump’s VP candidate, Vivek Ramaswamy was a leading contender. Both Ramaswamy and Vance are strong candidates for Trump’s VP spot. Interestingly, according to The Guardian, JD Vance and his wife Usha were classmates at Yale Law School. During a debate, Vivek Ramaswamy mentioned that Usha is a family friend. Notably, one of their three children is named Vivek. JD and Usha Vance’s children are named Ewan, Vivek, and Mirabel. Usha Vance has a notable career, having served as an editor for the Yale Law Journal and managing editor of the Yale Journal of Law & Technology. She also earned a master’s in philosophy from the University of Cambridge, focusing on “the methods used for protecting printing rights in seventeenth-century England,” as per her university biography. Usha met JD Vance at Yale Law School, where they co-organized a discussion group on “social decline in white America,” a key theme in his bestselling memoir, Hillbilly Elegy. The book explores his upbringing in a poor Appalachian family and the start of his relationship with Usha, played by Freida Pinto in the 2020 Netflix adaptation. Despite seeming like an unlikely match, JD describes Usha in Hillbilly Elegy as a “Yale spirit guide” who helped him navigate campus life. “She instinctively understood the questions I didn’t even know to ask, and she always encouraged me to seek opportunities that I didn’t know existed,” he wrote. Usha told NBC News, “We were friends, and I liked that he was very diligent. He would show up at 9am appointments.”

Usha Vance’s career is marked by significant legal achievements and influential roles. She began her career as an editor for the Yale Law Journal and managing editor of the Yale Journal of Law & Technology. In 2014, the same year she married JD Vance, she clerked for Brett Kavanaugh on the DC Circuit. Kavanaugh was later nominated by Donald Trump and confirmed to the US Supreme Court. Usha also served as a law clerk for Supreme Court Chief Justice John Roberts during the 2017-2018 term, where Roberts wrote a crucial ruling upholding Trump’s travel ban. After her clerkships, Usha joined the 200-lawyer firm Munger, Tolles & Olson, focusing on civil litigation and appeals, representing clients like the Walt Disney Company and the Regents of the University of California. Although a registered Democrat who voted in the party’s primaries until 2014, Usha supported her husband during his 2022 Republican Senate campaign. In 2024, amid speculation about JD becoming Donald Trump’s running mate, Usha emphasized her supportive role in their family’s public life. In July 2024, Usha announced her resignation from Munger to support her family, including their three children: Ewan, Vivek, and Mirabel. Her career reflects her substantial contributions to the legal field and her adaptability to her family’s evolving political landscape.

The Vances’ partnership extends beyond personal life into their professional journeys, showcasing their individual and joint contributions to legal and political realms. JD’s memoir, Hillbilly Elegy, which discusses themes of social decline in white America and his personal journey from a troubled upbringing to academic and professional success, was instrumental in his rise to prominence. The memoir not only brought attention to his story but also highlighted Usha’s influence in his life. The Netflix adaptation of Hillbilly Elegy further cemented their story in the public eye, with Usha’s character portrayed by Freida Pinto. JD’s description of Usha as his “Yale spirit guide” illustrates the depth of their connection and her role in his success. “She instinctively understood the questions I didn’t even know to ask, and she always encouraged me to seek opportunities that I didn’t know existed,” JD wrote in his memoir. Usha’s perspective on their relationship, as she shared with NBC News, highlights their mutual respect and admiration. “We were friends, and I liked that he was very diligent. He would show up at 9am appointments,” she said.

Usha Vance’s career trajectory is marked by prestigious roles and significant accomplishments. Starting as an editor for the Yale Law Journal and managing editor of the Yale Journal of Law & Technology, she quickly established herself as a formidable legal mind. Her clerkships with Brett Kavanaugh and Chief Justice John Roberts provided her with invaluable experience and insight into the highest levels of the judicial system. Her role in Roberts’ pivotal ruling upholding Trump’s travel ban showcases her involvement in significant legal decisions. Joining Munger, Tolles & Olson allowed Usha to further hone her legal skills, representing high-profile clients and handling complex civil litigation and appeals. Her decision to support JD during his 2022 Senate campaign, despite her previous Democratic affiliations, underscores her commitment to her family’s evolving political journey. Usha’s announcement in July 2024 about resigning from Munger to focus on her family and support JD’s potential role as Trump’s running mate reflects her adaptability and dedication to her family’s public life.

JD Vance’s potential selection as Donald Trump’s VP candidate brings both him and Usha into the national spotlight. The couple’s journey from Yale Law School classmates to prominent figures in the legal and political arenas is a testament to their resilience and partnership. Usha’s legal expertise and her supportive role in JD’s political career highlight the unique dynamic of their relationship. As JD and Usha navigate the complexities of public life, their story continues to inspire and captivate audiences, reflecting the power of dedication, support, and mutual respect in achieving personal and professional success.

Usha Vance’s remarkable legal career and her role as a supportive partner in JD Vance’s political journey underscore the significant contributions she has made both individually and as part of a dynamic duo. From their days at Yale Law School to their current positions in the public eye, the Vances exemplify the intersection of personal dedication and professional excellence.

Trump Reinforces Hard-Right Agenda with Vance as VP Pick, Emphasizing Loyalty and Youth

July 18, 2024July 19, 2024 Staff ReporterProfile 0

In selecting Senator J.D. Vance from Ohio as his running mate, Donald Trump aimed to bolster his hard-right agenda. Vance, who gained national attention as the author of the best-selling book “Hillbilly Elegy,” initially criticized Trump in 2016 but fully endorsed him by 2022, securing Trump’s endorsement and winning a Senate seat.

Since then, Vance has been a staunch supporter of Trump’s base. He declared the 2020 election was “stolen,” labeled the hush money trial a “sham,” called those arrested for the Capitol attack “political prisoners,” argued that Trump should be immune from criminal prosecution, blamed the attempted assassination of Trump on the Biden campaign’s messaging, and claimed he would not have certified the election results had he been vice president on January 6. Furthermore, Vance suggested that Biden and the Democrats are intentionally poisoning middle Americans with fentanyl as revenge on GOP voters, advocated for Trump to fire all bureaucrats and replace them with MAGA loyalists, and tweeted in 2023, “my education policy is that we should stop funding institutions that teach American kids to support terrorist killers…”

By choosing Vance, Trump opted for a younger, more handsome, and articulate version of himself, thus reinforcing his own message.

Presidential candidates have traditionally chosen vice presidents based on various models, some newer than others. Historically, vice presidents were chosen to “balance” the ticket, whether geographically or ideologically. For example, John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts chose Southerner Lyndon B. Johnson, while Southern conservative Jimmy Carter picked Northern liberal Walter Mondale. Sometimes these pairings worked, but often they led to strained relationships, resulting in vice presidents being sidelined or assigned trivial duties.

When balance was the criterion, it often meant the vice president had an uneventful role. Powerful senators who became vice presidents, like Harry Truman and Lyndon Johnson, found themselves out of the loop and marginalized. Truman, for instance, was unaware of the atomic bomb project until he became president after Roosevelt’s death. Johnson, as the powerful Senate Majority Leader, faced constant belittlement from Attorney General Bobby Kennedy.

This balancing model was primarily driven by electoral necessity. Before primaries settled nominations, conventions often saw multiple candidates and ballots, leading the frontrunner to make deals with rivals, offering the vice presidency as an incentive. However, in recent decades, the balancing model has been replaced by a new approach.

The new model emerged on July 9, 1992, when Bill Clinton asked Al Gore to join his ticket. Unlike traditional pairings, there was no balance between Clinton and Gore; both were young Southern politicians from the conservative wing of the Democratic Party. Headlines at the time highlighted this break from tradition: “Gore is a smart echo of the guy who chose him” and “Clinton Picks Gore as Running Mate in Break with Tradition: Democrats: Arkansas governor rejects geographical balance in choosing the Tennessee senator. Strategists believe his moderate positions can help unite divided party.”

Clinton’s choice of Gore surprised many who expected him to pick New York Governor Mario Cuomo, a Northeasterner and liberal who would have balanced Clinton’s southern roots and New Democrat ideology. But Clinton believed reinforcing his message was more crucial than balancing the ticket. In his biography, Clinton explains:

“His [Gore’s] selection defied the conventional wisdom that the vice-presidential candidates should provide political and geographic balance: We were from neighboring states. He was even younger than I was. And he, too, was identified with the New Democrat wing of the party. I believed his selection would work precisely because it didn’t have the traditional kind of balance.”

The reinforcing model has since become popular due to its advantages in both campaigning and governing. In a polarized political climate, voters seek clear stances from candidates, and a “balanced” ticket can confuse them. If Clinton had chosen Cuomo, those attracted to his centrist approach might have questioned its authenticity with a traditional liberal on the ballot.

In government, the reinforcing model ensures the president and vice president are aligned, facilitating smoother collaboration. Historically, when vice presidents were chosen for balance, they often disagreed with the president, leading to friction. With the reinforcing model, the vice president can genuinely support the president’s agenda.

The importance and influence of the vice presidency have grown with this model, starting with Al Gore and increasing with Dick Cheney. These vice presidents likely exerted more policy influence than all their predecessors combined.

The partnership model has been the norm since Gore’s selection. Unlike the fictional Selina Meyer from “Veep,” who frequently checked if the President had called (he hadn’t), Presidents Clinton, Bush, Obama, and Trump regularly communicated with their VPs, delegated significant power, and treated vice-presidential projects as presidential priorities.

This change was driven by the nomination process itself, which has diminished the importance of balance and increased the importance of message reinforcement.

Trump’s choice of Senator Vance reflects this shift. Vance will not only reinforce Trump’s core messages but also provide a reliable presence as vice president, particularly important given Trump’s age of 78. The idea of a younger, less erratic Trump excited Republicans when Governor DeSantis entered the race, though voters quickly realized he was not a suitable replacement. Vance, however, will energize the MAGA base, support an aging president in achieving his goals, and continue the fight effectively. As the Trump-Vance ticket gains momentum, Democrats, already concerned about their own weaknesses, will likely feel increased pressure.

Surati’s “Ramaavan” Musical to Bridge Cultures with ICCR-Hosted Tour in India, Including Workshops for Underprivileged Children

July 18, 2024 Staff ReporterCulture 0

Surati, a US-based performing arts group, will be hosted by the Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR), the cultural arm of the Government of India dedicated to fostering cross-cultural exchanges.

Surati’s original production, “Ramaavan,” a musical inspired by the Ramayana, is set to be performed in three Indian cities, including Bengaluru. “Ramaavan” is a dynamic production that blends Indian classical dance and music with musical theater, opera, jazz, and contemporary styles. The musical had a successful off-Broadway premiere in New York and has had several shows in Jersey City.

During their visit to India, Surati will not only perform but also conduct workshops and present excerpts from their full production. They will collaborate with local artists and start scouting for talented, underprivileged, and special needs children in India. This effort will be in partnership with local non-profit organizations that work with underprivileged and special needs individuals.

Many of these children, who come from economically disadvantaged backgrounds, will participate in the show. According to a statement from the group, their goal is to train and include these children in their artistic endeavors, preparing them for future opportunities in the arts in both India and the U.S.

Rimli Roy, Surati’s founder and artistic director, who will lead the team, expressed her excitement, saying, “We are delighted that our work has been noticed by ICCR and we now get to take Ramaavan-A Musical to India while also laying the groundwork to work with underprivileged children.”

The team will include highly accomplished musical theater actors from the US, such as Jeff Brackett, Jonathan Power, Andrew Leonforte, and Giselle Bellas, who will join this cross-cultural collaboration in India. Roy noted, “We have picked a highly talented team of multi-ethnic musical theater actors to fly with us to India and join the local talent there.”

Surati for Performing Arts, an award-winning nonprofit, aims to globalize themes rooted in Indian culture through performing arts and cultural experiences. Their mission is to convey messages of equality, inclusion, and unity in diversity through staged productions, arts-in-education programs, cultural festivals, and educational workshops.

Meet Usha Vance: The Influential Lawyer and Supportive Wife of JD Vance, Trump’s Running Mate

July 18, 2024July 19, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Former President Trump recently announced his choice of Sen. JD Vance (R-Ohio) as his running mate at the Republican Convention in Milwaukee, receiving enthusiastic applause and celebration. This announcement has also brought attention to JD Vance’s wife, Usha Chilukuri Vance, putting her in the spotlight.

Here are some key details about Usha Vance, the 38-year-old lawyer and San Diego native:

Daughter of Immigrants

Usha Vance is the daughter of academics Krish and Lakshmi Chilukuri, who immigrated to the United States from Andhra Pradesh, India. Her mother, a biologist, serves as a college provost at the University of California, San Diego, while her father is an engineer and lecturer at the San Diego State University College of Engineering.

Born in San Diego, Usha attended Mt. Carmel High School and later graduated from the University of Cambridge in the United Kingdom as a Gates Cambridge Scholar.

Meeting JD Vance at Yale

Usha met JD Vance at Yale, where she completed both her undergraduate and law degrees. She clerked for future Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh when he was an appeals court judge in Washington, D.C., and later clerked for Chief Justice John Roberts.

She has been a trial lawyer at the Munger, Tolles & Olson law firm for several years. Recently, the firm announced her departure, stating, “Usha has informed us she has decided to leave the firm. Usha has been an excellent lawyer and colleague, and we thank her for her years of work and wish her the best in her future career.”

Support for Sen. Vance

In a rare interview on “Fox & Friends,” Usha appeared alongside her husband, expressing her support for his bid to be Trump’s running mate. Although she typically stays out of the spotlight, she cautiously answered questions ranging from their faith to potential causes she might champion as the second lady.

Regarding the scrutiny that comes with the role, she said, “I don’t know if anyone is ever ready for that kind of scrutiny.” Reflecting on their first campaign experience, she noted, “It was so different from anything we’d ever done before. But it was an adventure. I guess the way that I put it is, I’m not raring to change anything about our lives right now. But I really, you know, believe in JD, and I really love him. And so we’ll just sort of see what happens with our lives.”

Successful Marriage through Communication

In the same interview, JD Vance mentioned his wife’s support as he reengaged with his Christian faith, despite her not sharing the same religion. “I had never been baptized. You know, I was raised Christian. I’d never baptized, so I was baptized first time in 2018. She was not raised Christian [and] is actually not a Christian. But I remember when I started to reengage with my own faith. She was very supportive.”

Usha added that she was raised in a Hindu household. She discussed merging their faiths, highlighting their agreement on family life and child-rearing. They have three children: Ewan, Vivek, and Mirabel. “And so I think the answer really is we just talk a lot,” she said.

Mention in Vance’s Memoir

JD Vance mentioned Usha in his memoir, “Hillbilly Elegy,” where he documented the start of their relationship. In the movie adaptation, Freida Pinto portrayed Usha. Vance described her as his “Yale spirit guide,” writing, “She instinctively understood the questions I didn’t even know to ask and she always encouraged me to seek opportunities that I didn’t know existed.”

In a 2020 interview on Megyn Kelly’s podcast, Vance spoke about the positive influence of his wife’s advice, saying, “I’m one of those guys who really benefits from having, like, a sort of powerful female voice on his left shoulder saying, ‘Don’t do that, do do that’ — it just is important.”

69th SOBHA Filmfare Awards South 2024 Nominations Announced: Celebrating Excellence Across South Indian Cinema

July 18, 2024July 19, 2024 Staff ReporterBollywood 0

The nominations for the 69th SOBHA Filmfare Awards South 2024 were unveiled on Tuesday, encompassing talents from Telugu, Tamil, Kannada, and Malayalam cinema. Among the nominees are prominent figures such as Chiranjeevi, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, Nani, Mrunal Thakur, and others, alongside acclaimed films like “Salaar Part 1: Ceasefire,” “Ponniyin Selvan—Part 2,” “Kaathal—The Core,” and “Sapta Sagaradaache Ello—Side A and B.”

Malavika Mohanan, who revealed the awards’ trophy at an event in Bengaluru alongside Rukmini Vasanth, expressed her excitement: “I am thrilled to be part of the 69th SOBHA Filmfare Awards South 2024 with Kamar Film Factory. It’s an absolute honour to celebrate the incredible talent and hard work of our industry. I look forward to a special night, filled with magic, glamour, and well-deserved recognition.”

Rukmini Vasanth emphasized the significance of the Filmfare Awards in recognizing South Indian cinema: “Filmfare Awards not only celebrates the exceptional talent and hard work within our South Indian cinema industry but also highlights the rich and diverse stories that we bring to life on the big screen. It is an honour to stand alongside such brilliant artists and be recognized for our collective contributions to the world of cinema.”

The full list of nominations includes a diverse array of categories spanning acting, directing, and technical achievements across the four regional film industries. This annual event is anticipated not only for its recognition of outstanding performances but also for its celebration of the cultural richness and artistic diversity inherent in South Indian cinema.

Telugu

BEST FILM

BABY

BALAGAM

DASARA

HI NANNA

MISS SHETTY, MR. POLISHETTY

SAMAJAVARAGAMANA

SALAAR: PART 1- CEASEFIRE

BEST DIRECTOR

ANIL RAVIPUDI (BHAGAVANTH KESARI)

KARTHIK DANDU (VIRUPAKSHA)

PRASHANTH NEEL (SALAAR: PART 1- CEASEFIRE)

SAI RAJESH (BABY)

SHOURYUV (HI NANNA)

SRIKANTH ODELA (DASARA)

VENU YELDANDI (BALAGAM)

BEST ACTOR IN A LEADING ROLE (MALE)

ANAND DEVERAKONDA (BABY)

BALAKRISHNA (BHAGAVANTH KESARI)

CHIRANJEEVI (WALTAIR VEERAYYA)

DHANUSH (SIR)

NANI (DASARA)

NANI (HI NANNA)

NAVEEN POLISHETTY (MISS SHETTY, MR. POLISHETTY)

PRAKASH RAJ (RANGA MAARTHAANDA)

BEST ACTOR IN A LEADING ROLE (FEMALE)

ANUSHKA SHETTY (MISS SHETTY, MR. POLISHETTY)

KEERTHY SURESH (DASARA)

MRUNAL THAKUR (HI NANNA)

SAMANTHA (SHAAKUNTALAM)

VAISHNAVI CHAITANYA (BABY)

BEST ACTOR IN A SUPPORTING ROLE (MALE)

BRAHMANANDAM (RANGA MAARTHAANDA)

DHEEKSHITH SHETTY (DASARA)

KOTA JAYARAM (BALGAM)

NARESH (SAMAJAVARAGAMANA)

RAVI TEJA (WALTAIR VEERAYYA)

VISHNU OI (KEEDAA COLA)

BEST ACTOR IN A SUPPORTING ROLE (FEMALE)

RAMYA KRISHNAN (RANGA MAARTHAANDA)

ROHINI MOLLETI (WRITER PADMABHUSHAN)

RUPA LAKSHMI (BALAGAM)

SHYAMALA (VIRUPAKSHA)

SREELELA (BHAGAVANTH KESARI)

SRIYA REDDY (SALAAR: PART 1- CEASEFIRE)

SWATHI REDDY (MONTH OF MADHU)

BEST MUSIC ALBUM

BABY (VIJAY BULGANIN )

BALAGAM (BHEEMS CECIROLEO)

DASARA (SANTHOSH NARAYANAN)

HI NANNA (HESHAM ABDUL WAHAB)

KUSHI (HESHAM ABDUL WAHAB)

WALTAIR VEERAYYA (DEVI SRI PRASAD)

BEST LYRICS

ANANTHA SRIRAM (GAJJU BOMMA- HI NANNA)

ANANTHA SRIRAM (O RENDU PREMA MEGHAALILA- BABY)

KASARLA SHYAM (CHAMKEELA ANGEELES)

KASARLA SHYAM (OORU PALLETOORU- BALAGAM)

RAGHU ‘RELARE RELA’ (LINGI LINGI LINGIDI- KOTABOMMALI P.S)

BEST PLAYBACK SINGER (MALE)

ANURAG KULKARNI (SAMAYAMA – HI NANNA)

HESHAM ABDUL WAHAB (KUSHI TITLE SONG- KUSHI)

PVNS ROHIT (PREMISTHUNNA- BABY)

RAM MIRIYALA (POTTI PILLA – BALAGAM)

SID SRIRAM (ARADHYA- KUSHI)

SREERAMA CHANDRA (O RENDU PREMA MEGHAALILA- BABY)

BEST PLAYBACK SINGER (FEMALE)

CHINMAYI SRIPADA (ARADHYA- KUSHI)

CHINMAYI SRIPADA (ODIYAMMA- HI PAPA)

DHEE (CHAMKEELA ANGEELESI- DASARA)

MANGLI (OORU PALLETURU – BALAGAM)

SHAKTHISREE GOPALAN (AMMAADI- HI NANNA)

SHWETA MOHAN (MASTAARU MASTAARU – SIR)

Tamil

BEST FILM

AYOTHI

CHITHHA

MAAMANNAN

PONNIYIN SELVAN PART- 2

VIDUTHALAI PART- 1

BEST DIRECTOR

MADONNE ASHWIN (MAAVEERAN)

MANI RATNAM (PONNIYIN SELVAN- PART 2)

MARI SELVARAJ (MAAMANNAN)

S U ARUN KUMAR (CHITHHA)

VETRI MAARAN (VIDUTHALAI PART- 1)

BEST ACTOR IN A LEADING ROLE (MALE)

SIDDHARTH (CHITHHA)

SIVAKARTHIKEYAN (MAAVEERAN)

SOORI (VIDUTHALAI PART- 1)

VADIVELU (MAAMANNAN)

VIKRAM (PONNIYIN SELVAN- PART 2)

BEST ACTOR IN A LEADING ROLE (FEMALE)

AISHWARYA RAI BACHCHAN (PONNIYIN SELVAN- PART 2)

AISHWARYA RAJESH (FARHANA)

APARNA DAS (DADA)

BHAVANI SRI (VIDUTHALAI PART- 1)

NIMISHA SAJAYAN (CHITHHA)

SHRADDHA SRINATH (IRUGAPATRU)

TRISHA (PONNIYIN SELVAN- PART 2)

BEST ACTOR IN A SUPPORTING ROLE (MALE)

FAHADH FAASIL (MAAMANNAN)

MS BHASKAR (PARKING)

S.J.SURYAH (MARK ANTONY)

VINAYAKAN (JAILER)

YOGI BABU (MAAVEERAN)

BEST ACTOR IN A SUPPORTING ROLE (FEMALE)

ANJALI NAIR (CHITHHA)

RAICHAL RABECCA (GOOD NIGHT)

RAMA (PARKING)

SARITHA (MAAVEERAN)

SUBHADRA (BOMMAI NAYAGI)

BEST MUSIC ALBUM

CHITHHA (DHIBU NEENAN THOMAS)

JAILER (ANIRUDH RAVICHANDER)

LEO (ANIRUDH RAVICHANDER)

PONNIYIN SELVAN- PART 2 (A. R. RAHMAN)

VAATHI (GV PRAKASH KUMAR)

VIDUTHALAI PART- 1 (ILAIYARAAJA)

BEST LYRICS

ILANGO KRISHNAN (AGA NAGA- PONNIYIN SELVAN- PART 2)

ILANGO KRISHNAN (VEERA RAJA VEERA- PONNIYIN SELVAN- PART 2)

KRITHIKA NELSON (ORU VEZHAM- NITHAM ORU VAANAM)

KU KARTHIK (NIRA- TAKKAR)

SUKA (ONNODA NADANDHAA- VIDUTHALAI PART 1)

BEST PLAYBACK SINGER (MALE)

ANIRUDH RAVICHANDER (BADASS- LEO)

ANIRUDH RAVICHANDER (HUKUM- JAILER)

HARICHARAN (CHINNANJIRU NILAVE- PONNIYIN SELVAN- PART 2)

SEAN ROLDAN (NAAN GAALI- GOOD NIGHT)

SID SRIRAM AND GAUTHAM VASUDEV MENON (NIRA- TAKKAR)

VIJAY YESUDAS (NENJAME NENJAME- MAAMANNAN)

BEST PLAYBACK SINGER (FEMALE)

K.S.CHITHRA AND HARINI (VEERA RAJA VEERA- PONNIYIN SELVAN PART 2)

KARTHIKA VAIDYANATHAN (KANGAL EDHO- CHITHHA)

SHAKTHISREE GOPALAN (AGA NAGA- PONNIYIN SELVAN- PART 2)

SHAKTHISREE GOPALAN (NENJAME NENJAME- MAAMANNAN)

SHILPA RAO (KAAVAALAA- JAILER)

Kannada

BEST MOVIE

19.20.21

DAREDEVIL MUSTHAFA

KAATERA

KOUSALYA SUPRAJA RAMA

SAPTA SAGARADAACHE ELLO

SWATHI MUTTHINA MALE HANIYE

BEST DIRECTOR

HEMANTH M RAO (SAPTA SAGARADAACHE ELLO)

MANSORE (19.20.21)

NITHIN KRISHNAMURTHY (HOSTEL HUDUGARU BEKAGIDDARE)

RAJ B. SHETTY (SWATHI MUTTHINA MALE HANIYE)

SHASHANK SOGHAL (DAREDEVIL MUSTHAFA)

THARUN SUDHIR (KAATERA)

BEST ACTOR IN A LEADING ROLE (MALE)

DARSHAN (KAATERA)

NAGABHUSHANA (TAGARU PALYA)

RAJ B. SHETTY (SWATHI MUTTHINA MALE HANIYE)

RAKSHIT SHETTY (SAPTA SAGARADAACHE ELLO)

SHISHIR BAIKADY (DAREDEVIL MUSTHAFA)

SHIVARAJKUMAR (GHOST)

BEST ACTOR IN A LEADING ROLE (FEMALE)

AKSHATHA PANDAVAPURA (PINKI ELLI)

AMRUTHA PREM (TAGARU PALYA)

MILANA NAGARAJ (KOUSALYA SUPRAJA RAMA)

RUKMINI VASANTH (SAPTA SAGARADAACHE ELLO)

SINDHU SRINIVASAMURTHY (AACHAR & CO.)

SIRI RAVIKUMAR (SWATHI MUTTHINA MALE HANIYE)

BEST ACTOR IN A SUPPORTING ROLE (MALE)

NAGABHUSHANA (KOUSALYA SUPRAJA RAMA)

POORNACHANDRA (DAREDEVIL MUSTHAFA)

RAJESH NATARANGA (19.20.21)

RAMESH INDIRA (SAPTA SAGARADAACHE ELLO)

RANGAYANA RAGHU (TAGARU PALYA)

BEST ACTOR IN A SUPPORTING ROLE (FEMALE)

GUNJALAMMA (PINKI ELLI)

D. PALLAVI (19.20.21)

SHRUTHI (KAATERA)

SUDHA BELAWADI (KOUSALYA SUPRAJA RAMA)

TARA (TAGARU PALYA)

BEST MUSIC ALBUM

KAATERA (V. HARIKRISHNA)

KOUSALYA SUPRAJA RAMA (ARJUN JANYA)

SAPTA SAGARADAACHE ELLO (CHARAN RAJ)

SWATHI MUTTHINA MALE HANIYE (MIDHUN MUKUNDAN)

TAGARU PALYA (VASUKI VAIBHAV)

BEST LYRICS

LAKSHMAN RAO (YAVA CHUMBAKA- CHOWKA BARA)

DAALI DHANANJAYA (SAMBANJA ANNODU DODDU KANA- TAGARU PALYA)

DHANANJAY RANJAN (NADHIYE OO NADHIYE- SAPTA SAGARADAACHE ELLO SIDE A)

JAYANTH KAIKINI (PREETHISUVE- KOUSALYA SUPRAJA RAMA)

PRUTHVI (MELLAGE- SWATHI MUTTHINA MALE HANIYE)

BEST PLAYBACK SINGER (MALE)

KAPIL KAPILAN (NADHIYE O NADHIYE- SAPTA SAGARADAACHE ELLO SIDE A)

RAVINDRA SORAGAVI (NODALAGADE DEVA- VIRATAPURA VIRAAGI)

SONU NIGAM (BOMBE BOMBE- KRANTI)

VASUKI VAIBHAV (NONDKOBYAADVE-TAGARU PALYA)

VIJAY PRAKASH (PUNYATHMA- KAATERA)

BEST PLAYBACK SINGER (FEMALE)

MADHURI SESHADRI (MELLAGE- SWATHI MUTTHINA MALE HANIYE)

MANGLI (PASANDAAGAVNE- KAATERA)

PRITHWI BHAT (PREETHISUVE- KOUSALYA SUPRAJA RAMA)

SANGEETHA KATTI (KAAYO SHIVA KAPAADO SHIVA- PENTAGON)

SRILAKSHMI BELMANNU (KADALANU KAANA HORATIRO- SAPTA SAGARADAACHE ELLO SIDE A)

Malayalam

BEST FILM

2018

IRATTA

KAATHAL-THE CORE

NANPAKAL NERATHU MAYAKKAM

NERU

PACHUVUM ATHBUTHA VILAKKUM

ROMANCHAM

BEST DIRECTOR

JEETHU JOSEPH (NERU)

JEO BABY (KAATHAL-THE CORE)

JITHU MADHAVAN (ROMANCHAM)

JUDE ANTHANY JOSEPH (2018)

KRISHAND (PURUSHA PRETHAM)

LIJO JOSE PELLISSERY (NANPAKAL NERATHU MAYAKKAM)

ROHIT MG KRISHNAN (IRATTA)

BEST ACTOR IN A LEADING ROLE (MALE)

BIJU MENON (THANKAM)

JOJU GEORGE (IRATTA)

MAMMOOTTY (KAATHAL- THE CORE)

MAMMOOTTY (NANPAKAL NERATHU MAYAKKAM)

NIVIN PAULY (THURAMUKHAM)

PRASANTH ALEXANDER (PURUSHA PRETHAM)

TOVINO THOMAS (2018)

BEST ACTOR IN A LEADING ROLE (FEMALE)

ANJANA JAYAPRAKASH (PACHUVUM ATHBUTHA VILAKKUM)

JYOTHIKA (KAATHAL- THE CORE)

KALYANI PRIYADARSHAN (SESHAM MIKE-IL FATHIMA)

LENA (ARTICLE 21)

MANJU WARRIER (AYISHA)

NAVYA NAIR (JANAKI JAANE)

VINCY ALOSHIOUS (REKHA)

BEST ACTOR IN A SUPPORTING ROLE (MALE)

ARJUN ASHOKAN (ROMANCHAM)

BIJU MENON (GARUDAN)

JAGDISH (FALIMY)

JAGDISH (PURUSHA PRETHAM)

SIDDIQUE (CORONA PAPERS)

VINEETH SREENIVASAN (THANKAM)

VISHNU AGASTHYA (RDX)

BEST ACTOR IN A SUPPORTING ROLE (FEMALE)

ANASWARA RAJAN (NERU)

ANASWARA RAJAN (PRANAYA VILASAM)

ASHWATHY (B 32 MUTHAL 44 VARE)

DARSHANA RAJENDRAN (PURUSHA PRETHAM)

MANJU PILLAI (FALIMY)

POORNIMA INDRAJITH (THURAMUKHAM)

BEST MUSIC ALBUM

AYISHA (M JAYACHANDRAN)

JAWANUM MULLAPOOVUM (4 MUSICS)

MADHURA MANOHARA MOHAM (HESHAM ABDUL WAHAB)

MEHFIL (DEEPANKURAN)

PACHUVUM ATHBUTHA VILAKKUM (JUSTIN PRABHAKARAN)

RDX (SAM C S)

SANTHOSHAM (P S JAYHARI)

BEST LYRICS

ANWAR ALI (ENNUM EN KAAVAL- KAATHAL- THE CORE)

B K HARINARAYANAN (AYISHA AYISHA- AYISHA)

B K HARINARAYANAN (MUTTATHE MULLATHAI- JAWANUM MULLAPOOVUM)

MANU MANJITH (NIN KOODE NJAN ILLAYO- PACHUVUM ATHBUTHA VILAKKUM)

MUHSIN PARARI (PUTHUTHAYORITHU- IRATTA)

VINAYAK SASIKUMAR (JANUVARIYILE THEN- SANTHOSHAM)

BEST PLAYBACK SINGER (MALE)

ARVIND VENUGOPAL (ORU NOKKIL- MADHURA MANOHARA MOHAM)

K S HARISHANKER (JANUVARIYILE THEN MAZHA- SANTHOSHAM)

KAPIL KAPILAN (NEELA NILAVE- RDX)

MADHU BALAKRISHNAN (KANCHANA KANNEZHUTHI- NJANUM PINNORU NJANUM)

SHAHABAZ AMAN (PUTHUTHAYORITHU- IRATTA)

SOORAJ SANTHOSH (MAAYUNNUVO PAKALE- JANAKI JAANE)

VIJAY YESUDAS (ONNU THOTTE- JAWANUM MULLAPPOOVUM)

BEST PLAYBACK SINGER (FEMALE)

K S CHITHRA (EE MAZHAMUKILO- JALADHARA PUMPSET SINCE 1962)

K S CHITHRA (MUTTATHE MULLA- JAWANUM MULLAPPOOVUM)

KARTHIKA VAIDYANATHAN (NEEYUM NJAANUM- PAZHANJAN PRANAYAM)

MADHUVANTHI NARAYAN (CHEMBARATHI POO- JANAKI JAANE)

NAKSHATHRA SANTHOSH (VIDAATHE VICHAARAM- PHOENIX)

NITHYA MAMMEN (MIZHIYO NIRAYE- DEAR VAAPPI)

SHREYA GHOSHAL (AYISHA AYISHA- AYISHA)

Asian American Influence Surges in 2024 Election: Trump’s VP Pick Reflects Growing Political Role

July 18, 2024July 19, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Shalabh “Shalli” Kumar felt immense pride on Monday evening as Donald Trump finally revealed his anticipated choice for his running mate in the 2024 election.

But it wasn’t just the mention of Ohio Senator JD Vance that triggered Kumar’s reaction. For the founder of the Republican Hindu Coalition and chair of the Hindu and Indian Coalition of the Republican National Committee, it was the inclusion of Vance’s wife, Usha, that resonated deeply—a 38-year-old Yale graduate and daughter of Indian immigrants.

“Hindus have come a long way,” Kumar remarked, reflecting on the community’s growth in population and political influence since his arrival in the United States in the late 1960s. “It’s about time,” he added, emphasizing that the Vances “are going to represent a new generation of Americans.”

The 2024 presidential campaign has witnessed significant participation from politicians of South Asian descent. Former South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley and entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy competed in the Republican primaries, while Vice President Kamala Harris seeks reelection alongside President Joe Biden.

During the Republican National Convention’s second night, both Haley and Ramaswamy unequivocally endorsed the Trump-Vance ticket in prime-time speeches. On Wednesday night, Usha Vance will introduce her husband as Trump’s running mate, marking her inaugural step in the Trump-Vance campaign.

As Asian Americans assume a more prominent role in the 2024 presidential campaign, political activists from both major parties express hope that this increased representation will lead to greater engagement with a historically overlooked voting bloc.

Chintan Patel, executive director of Indian American Impact, hailed the “phenomenal” rise of South Asian representation in politics. “Since Impact’s inception in 2016, the number of elected officials within South Asian communities has grown from approximately 50 to over 300 nationwide, including, notably, Vice President Kamala Harris,” Patel told CNN, underscoring the pivotal role of representation in reshaping community aspirations.

Sources within the Trump campaign believe that Usha Vance has the potential to appeal to minority voters. Asian Americans constitute the fastest-growing racial or ethnic group among eligible U.S. voters, according to a recent Pew Research Center analysis, with their numbers increasing by approximately 2 million since 2020—an equivalent to Nebraska’s population.

Despite their growing electoral influence, both political parties acknowledge the need for greater efforts to connect with this critical voting bloc. Christine Chen, executive director of APIAVote, emphasized the scars left by the events of 2020, including the rise in anti-Asian hate and the challenges posed by the pandemic, which underscore the importance of political engagement and representation.

“We’re also trying to reemphasize to the campaigns and the parties that they really need to do a better job in terms of reaching out to our growing base of (the) electorate, but also doing it early,” Chen stated.

Last week, APIAVote, in collaboration with AAPI Data, Asian Americans Advancing Justice, and the AARP, released the 2024 Asian American Voter Survey, highlighting key issues driving Asian American voters. While 90% of those surveyed expressed intent to vote in the upcoming elections, half reported no contact from the Democratic Party, and 57% said the same about the Republicans—an ongoing concern for Chen.

Patel stressed that, like any voting bloc, Asian Americans seek substantive commitment to issues that matter most to them, such as the economy, education, inflation, and immigration.

Immigration holds particular significance for many South Asian Republican voters due to the backlog affecting millions of Hindu and Indian Americans awaiting green cards, Kumar noted. Progressive Indian American voters, Patel added, also voice concerns over immigration policies outlined in Project 2025—a conservative blueprint that includes proposals for mass deportations.

Chen emphasized the ongoing work required to engage Asian American voters, many of whom are first-time immigrants, in understanding their potential impact on upcoming elections.

“It’s actually for us to protect a democracy,” she stated. “Everyone needs to participate. It’s no longer a democracy if only a few participate in the election process.”

Unity and Underlying Tensions: Key Takeaways from Day 2 of the GOP Convention

July 18, 2024July 18, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Former President Trump’s 2024 rivals rejoined the fold on Tuesday, as former United Nations Ambassador Nikki Haley and Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis took the stage, highlighting a push for unity at the GOP convention. Despite this, unity messaging was often overshadowed by attacks from figures like Arizona Senate candidate Kari Lake and Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas), who targeted Democrats.

Nonetheless, the event has proceeded smoothly as Trump’s GOP promotes a positive message following his near-assassination. Here are five takeaways from the second day of the convention:

Republicans Strive to Overcome Divisions

Even though Trump easily secured the presidential nomination, divisions persisted within the GOP during the primaries, with some voters casting protest ballots against him. However, these conflicts have been temporarily set aside following the near-fatal shooting of Trump. Speakers emphasized unity for both the party and the nation, with prominent appearances by Trump’s top rivals, Haley and DeSantis.

Haley’s presence was significant, as she initially stated she wasn’t invited to the convention. This changed after the attempted assassination, leading her to fully endorse Trump. “I’ll start by making one thing perfectly clear,” Haley said. “Donald Trump has my strong endorsement.”

DeSantis, who had already backed Trump after exiting the race, reaffirmed his support, emphasizing his alignment with Trump. Their appearances, along with Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) announcing Kentucky delegates for Trump, showcase Republicans rallying around their nominee while President Biden deals with his party’s turmoil.

“We’re not all going to agree on everything, and that’s OK,” said Rep. Mike Lawler (R-N.Y.), a moderate Republican. “You have to allow for robust debate and discussion. And ultimately, though, you have to find compromise and commonality and forge a path forward, and I think that’s what [Haley] was speaking to.”

However, underlying tensions remained. In a notable moment, Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-Fla.) taunted former House Speaker Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.), reflecting internal Republican animosities even as they present a united front.

Unity Messaging Undermined by Attacks

Despite calls for unity across party lines following the shooting, some Republicans used their speeches to attack Democrats. Lake, running against Democratic Rep. Ruben Gallego for the Senate, blamed Democrats for various problems, including “the fake news” that obscures “disastrous Democrat policies.”

Cruz accused Democrats of prioritizing votes from undocumented immigrants over protecting children, eliciting boos from the crowd. “Today, as a result of Joe Biden’s presidency, your family is less safe,” Cruz said.

The media also faced criticism. Former Housing and Urban Development Secretary Ben Carson accused the press of “abus[ing] the public trust,” which led to more boos. “They divide us,” Carson claimed. “Our government has been no better.”

These remarks were striking given the convention’s theme of uniting Americans after the violent attack and the broader call to lower political temperatures.

Frequent References to Vice President Harris

Vice President Harris was frequently mentioned, reflecting discussions about possibly replacing Biden at the top of the Democratic ticket. Haley criticized Harris’s handling of the border situation while hinting at the prospect of her leading the country. “Let me remind you: Kamala had one job. One job. And that was to fix the border. Now imagine her in charge of the entire country,” Haley said, prompting boos.

This rhetoric aligns with Trump allies’ increased attacks on Harris amid talks of a potential ticket swap, which Biden has rejected. Pennsylvania Senate Republican nominee David McCormick questioned Harris’s leadership, asking, “Who’s ready to retire Joe Biden and send border czar Kamala Harris back to California?”

Iowa Attorney General Brenna Bird targeted Harris on policing issues, criticizing her reform calls. “They treat police like criminals and criminals like victims,” she said, referring to Biden and Harris.

Blaming Biden and Harris for the country’s problems was a recurring theme, likely to continue in GOP messaging through November. “You are worried that Joe Biden and Kamala Harris are hurting our country because they are,” said Rep. Jeff Van Drew (R-N.J.), a former Democrat.

Battleground Senate Candidates Appeal to the Base

Senate candidates from key battleground states addressed the convention, criticizing their Democratic opponents and appealing to the GOP base as the party aims to reclaim the Senate in November. Lake led chants of “build the wall,” blaming the Biden administration for border issues.

West Virginia Gov. Jim Justice (R) brought his bulldog “Babydog” on stage, predicting political outcomes with the popular pet. “Babydog says we’ll retain the House, the majority in the House. We’re going to flip the United States Senate. And overwhelmingly we’re going to elect Donald Trump and JD Vance in November,” Justice proclaimed.

Ohio Senate candidate Bernie Moreno (R) took a jab at rival Ohio Sen. Sherrod Brown (D), suggesting it’s time for both Democrats “to go home.” Wisconsin Republican Senate candidate Eric Hovde called for national unity while blaming the media and the left for divisions.

“Instead of putting on just the blue jersey or the red jersey, we need to put on the red, white, and blue jersey and come together as Americans,” Hovde said, adding that Republicans will heal the country from divisions caused by the media and “left.”

These speeches energized the base, preparing them for competitive races in the fall.

Smooth Sailing for the Event

The Republican convention, now halfway over, has proceeded without significant issues. Speakers have generally stayed on message, praising Trump’s presidency and condemning the Biden administration for the country’s problems.

While some strayed from the unity message to attack Democrats, they consistently returned to the theme of voting for Trump. This contrasts with past conventions, such as in 2016 when Cruz told delegates to “vote your conscience” instead of rallying for Trump.

This time, Cruz began his remarks by “giving thanks to God Almighty” for Trump’s survival, a sentiment echoed by many speakers. The audience’s enthusiasm remained high despite the recent shooting, showing excitement each time Trump appeared. With two more days left, Republicans appear overwhelmingly satisfied with the convention’s progress.

Climate Change Alters Earth’s Rotation, Lengthening Days and Impacting Technology, Study Finds

July 17, 2024 Staff ReporterEnvironment 0

Human-caused climate change is having profound impacts on the planet, including altering the length of a day, according to recent research. This effect is due to polar ice melt caused by global warming, which changes Earth’s rotation speed, increasing each day’s length. This trend is expected to accelerate throughout the century as humans continue to emit planet-heating pollution, according to a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

The changes in day length are minute, amounting to milliseconds each day, but they have significant implications for the high-tech, interconnected systems we depend on, such as GPS. “This is a testament to the gravity of ongoing climate change,” said Surendra Adhikari, a geophysicist at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory and one of the report’s authors.

The length of a day on Earth is determined by the speed of Earth’s rotation, influenced by numerous factors including processes in the planet’s fluid core, the melting of massive glaciers since the last ice age, and the current melting of polar ice due to climate change. Historically, the moon has been the primary factor, gradually lengthening the day by a few milliseconds per century by exerting a gravitational pull that causes ocean bulges, slowing Earth’s rotation.

Previous research has linked polar ice melt to longer days, but this new study indicates that global warming is a more significant factor than previously thought. “In the past, the impact of climate change on time has not been so dramatic,” said Benedikt Soja, a study author and assistant professor of space geodesy at ETH Zurich. However, he notes that this is changing, with climate change potentially becoming the dominant factor over the moon if current pollution levels persist.

As humans warm the planet, glaciers and ice sheets melt, and the resulting meltwater flows from the poles toward the equator. This redistribution of mass changes Earth’s shape, flattening it at the poles and causing it to bulge at the equator, which in turn slows its rotation. This process is akin to a spinning ice skater extending their arms to slow their spin.

The international team of scientists examined a 200-year period from 1900 to 2100, using observational data and climate models to assess how climate change has influenced day length in the past and to predict future impacts. They found that climate change’s impact on day length has significantly increased. In the 20th century, sea level rise caused by climate change altered the length of a day by 0.3 to 1 millisecond. In the past two decades, the increase has been 1.33 milliseconds per century, a rate significantly higher than any time in the previous century.

If emissions continue to rise, warming the oceans and accelerating ice loss in Greenland and Antarctica, the rate of change is expected to increase dramatically. The report predicts that if emissions are not curbed, climate change could lengthen the day by 2.62 milliseconds by the end of the century, surpassing the natural effects of the moon.

“In barely 200 years, we will have altered the Earth’s climate system so much that we are witnessing its impact on the very way Earth spins,” Adhikari told CNN. While a few extra milliseconds per day might go unnoticed by humans, it affects technology. Accurate timekeeping is crucial for GPS and other communication and navigation systems, which rely on highly precise atomic time.

Since the late 1960s, the world has used coordinated universal time (UTC) to set time zones, relying on atomic clocks but keeping pace with Earth’s rotation. This means “leap seconds” must occasionally be added or subtracted to maintain alignment with Earth’s rotation.

Some studies have suggested a link between increased day length and an uptick in earthquakes, according to Mostafa Kiani Shahvandi, a study author and geoscientist at ETH Zurich. However, this connection remains speculative, requiring much more research to establish any definitive link.

A paper on the same topic published in March found that while climate change was increasingly slowing Earth’s rotation, processes in Earth’s core could counteract this by speeding it up, thus shortening day length. “What we have done is to go a little bit further and re-estimate these trends,” said Shahvandi, noting that their study found the influence of the molten core was outweighed by that of climate change.

Duncan Agnew, a professor of geophysics at the University of California San Diego and author of the March study, stated that the new study aligns with his research, extending its results further into the future and considering more climate scenarios. Jacqueline McCleary, an assistant professor of physics at Northeastern University not involved in the study, said the research contributes to a longstanding debate about the role of climate change in altering day length.

While there is now general consensus that climate change will have a “net lengthening effect on the day,” McCleary told CNN, there has been uncertainty about which processes will dominate this century. This study concludes that climate change is now the second most dominant factor. “We have to consider that we are now influencing Earth’s orientation in space so much that we are dominating effects that have been in action for billions of years,” said Soja.

The profound impacts of human activity on the planet are increasingly evident, not only in the environment but in the fundamental mechanisms of Earth’s rotation. This research underscores the far-reaching consequences of climate change, emphasizing the urgent need to address the root causes of global warming.

A Journey Through U.S. Currency: From Continental Bills to the Elusive $100,000 Note

July 17, 2024July 18, 2024 Staff ReporterFinance 0

Tracing the evolution of a nation’s currency provides a unique window into its history. Currency’s journey is rarely straightforward, filled with complex technicalities that can challenge even the most devoted economist. Here, we explore some of the most fascinating moments in the history of U.S. currency, simplifying the tale for those without an economics degree.

The First National Bills Were Called “Continentals”

The Continental Congress issued the first national paper currency for what would become the United States of America in 1775. Named Continental currency, it aimed to fund the Revolutionary War. Initially strong, its value quickly depreciated due to inadequate revenue sources and government mismanagement. Britain’s counterfeiting of the 1777 and 1778 issues exacerbated the problem, forcing Congress to recall these printings. By 1779, as the currency’s value plummeted, Congress halted new printings of Continentals. Although the bills continued to circulate, they were worth only 1% of their face value by 1781.

New Coins Were Minted Under Alexander Hamilton

By the late 18th century, the United States required a currency overhaul. In 1791, Alexander Hamilton, the first treasury secretary, established the Bank of the United States to create a stable credit system. The following year, Congress passed the Coinage Act of 1792, establishing a national mint in Philadelphia to produce coins from copper, silver, and gold. These included the denominations we use today, along with a broader range of values. Copper coins included the half cent and cent; silver coins featured the half dime, dime, quarter, half dollar, and dollar; and gold coins included the quarter eagle ($2.50), half eagle ($5), and eagle ($10).

The U.S. Dollar Was Based on the Spanish Peso

The U.S. dollar originated as a coin based on the Spanish milled dollar, known as the peso, replicating its weight and silver value. The origin of the dollar sign remains unclear. One theory suggests it evolved from superimposing the “S” and “P” from the old shorthand for peso (“ps”), later simplified into the dollar sign. Another theory proposes that it derived from a superimposed “U” and “S,” potentially representing “units of silver.” However, no substantive evidence supports these theories. Despite its iconic status, the exact origin of the dollar sign remains a mystery.

George Washington Wasn’t on the First Dollar Bill

The first U.S. $1 note, part of the legal tender known as “greenbacks” for their color, was printed in 1862. This initial dollar bill did not feature George Washington but instead displayed the likeness of then-Treasury Secretary Salmon P. Chase. Chase, in charge of creating the currency, placed his own image on it. During a speech, he recounted, “I went to work and made ‘greenbacks’ and a good many of them. I had some handsome pictures put on them; and as I like to be among the people… and as the engravers thought me rather good looking, I told them they might put me on the end of the one-dollar bills.”

Greenbacks included anti-counterfeiting measures such as the U.S. Treasury seal, engraved signatures, and complex geometric patterns. These early measures are the roots of techniques still in use today, augmented by additional identifying factors. George Washington replaced Chase on the dollar bill permanently in 1869, with Section 116 of the annual Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act preventing any redesign of the $1 note.

There Used To Be a $10,000 Bill

While the $100 bill is currently the largest denomination of American currency, much larger notes were once printed. Until their discontinuation in 1969, notes in $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 denominations existed, though they were not widely circulated. The $500 note featured John Marshall on the blue seal version and President William McKinley on the green seal version. The blue seal $1,000 depicted Alexander Hamilton, while its green seal counterpart featured Grover Cleveland. James Madison appeared on the $5,000 note. The $10,000 note, the highest value of American currency ever circulated, featured Salmon P. Chase on both versions.

Only one piece of U.S. currency surpasses the $10,000 note: the $100,000 gold certificate, which was never circulated. Printed for just three weeks between 1934 and 1935, this gold certificate was intended exclusively for transactions between Federal Reserve Banks. Woodrow Wilson was portrayed on the front of the note. Possession of the $100,000 gold certificate by a civilian is illegal, making it one of the strangest possible financial crimes.

The history of U.S. currency is a fascinating journey through economic challenges, innovation, and the occasional act of vanity. From the initial Continental currency to the high-value notes of the 20th century, each development reflects the evolving needs and values of the nation. As we continue to use the dollar today, these historical moments remind us of the intricate and often surprising path that has shaped the currency we now take for granted.

Usha Chilukuri Vance: The Influential Partner Behind J.D. Vance’s Rise to Vice Presidential Nominee

July 17, 2024July 18, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

J.D. Vance has the unwavering support of his wife, Usha Chilukuri Vance, as he steps into the role of Donald Trump’s vice presidential candidate for the 2024 election.

The Ohio senator was accompanied by his wife at the Republican National Convention on July 15, where they were seen holding hands while greeting onlookers. This event marked Vance’s first public appearance with his running mate. The couple, who first met at Yale Law School in the 2010s, organized a discussion group on “social decline in white America,” as reported by The New York Times.

Vance and Usha quickly bonded, with Vance describing her as his “Yale spirit guide.” They married in 2014, a year after graduating from Yale Law School. Since then, they have welcomed three children together. Although they keep their family life private, the couple frequently steps out for political events. Usha was notably by Vance’s side during his 2022 campaign for Ohio’s Senate seat, where he won the Republican nomination after being endorsed by former President Donald Trump and defeated Democratic nominee Tim Ryan in the general election.

Beyond her support for Vance’s political career, Usha has an impressive background herself. Here’s everything to know about J. D. Vance’s wife, Usha Chilukuri Vance.

They Met in Law School

The couple met in 2013 at Yale Law School, where they collaborated on a discussion group focused on “social decline in white America.” According to The New York Times, the group’s reading materials included scholarly papers like “Urban Appalachian Children: An ‘Invisible’ Minority in City Schools.” The syllabus reportedly influenced Vance’s 2016 memoir, *Hillbilly Elegy*, which explores his experiences growing up in the postindustrial Rust Belt.

While at Yale, Usha held prominent positions such as executive development editor of the Yale Law Journal and managing editor of the Yale Journal of Law & Technology. She was also involved in the Supreme Court Advocacy Clinic, the Media Freedom and Information Access Clinic, and the Iraqi Refugee Assistance Project. Usha earned her BA in history from Yale University and her MPhil in early modern history from the University of Cambridge as a Gates Cambridge Scholar.

They Got Married in 2014

In 2014, a year after graduating from Yale Law School, Vance and Usha married.

They Have Three Kids

The couple has three children: two sons, Ewan and Vivek, and a daughter named Mirabel. Vance announced Mirabel’s birth on Instagram on December 21, 2021, writing, “We were blessed with an early Christmas present this year. Everyone please meet Mirabel Rose Vance, our first girl. Mama and baby both doing great, and we’re feeling very grateful this Christmas season.” Vance generally keeps his children out of the spotlight but occasionally references them, such as when he read Dr. Seuss’ *Oh, the Places You’ll Go!* on the Senate floor in honor of his son Vivek’s 4th birthday in February 2024. He said, “I’m sorry that they could I can’t be with you for your birthday dinner. But I want you to know that Daddy loves you very much. And I’m going to read this into the record because maybe you can watch it at home.”

She Grew Up in San Diego

Born in California, Usha is “the child of Indian immigrants” and grew up in the suburbs of San Diego, as reported by The New York Times. She attended Mt. Carmel High School in Rancho Peñasquitos.

She Worked as a Litigator

Usha’s career as a litigator included positions in the San Francisco and Washington, D.C. offices of Munger, Tolles & Olson from 2015 to 2017. She then clerked for Chief Justice John G. Roberts, Jr. of the U.S. Supreme Court, as well as for Judge Brett Kavanaugh and Judge Amul Thapar, until 2018. Usha returned to Munger, Tolles & Olson in January 2019, focusing on complex civil litigation and appeals in various sectors such as higher education, local government, entertainment, and technology.

Following Vance’s vice-presidential nomination, Usha’s profile was removed from the firm’s website. The firm stated, “Usha has been an excellent lawyer and colleague, and we thank her for her years of work and wish her the best in her future career.” Usha also issued a statement, saying, “In light of today’s news, I have resigned from my position at Munger, Tolles & Olson to focus on caring for our family. I am forever grateful for the opportunities I’ve had at Munger and for the excellent colleagues and friends I’ve worked with over the years.”

J.D. Credits Her for Guiding Him in His Early Career

Vance often praises Usha for her support. In a November 2022 interview with The New York Times, he referred to her as his “Yale spirit guide” and noted, “She instinctively understood the questions I didn’t even know to ask and she always encouraged me to seek opportunities that I didn’t know existed.” In a 2020 interview with Megyn Kelly on her podcast, *The Megyn Kelly Show*, Vance said, “I’m one of those guys who really benefits from having sort of a powerful female voice over his left shoulder saying, ‘Don’t do that, do that.’”

She Was by His Side at the Republican National Convention

Shortly after Vance was announced as Trump’s vice-presidential pick, he and Usha appeared at the Republican National Convention on July 15 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. They were seen holding hands and smiling at each other, with Vance soaking in the applause from the crowd.

Trump Selects Senator JD Vance as Vice Presidential Running Mate Amid Controversy and Criticism

July 17, 2024July 18, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Donald Trump has chosen Senator JD Vance of Ohio as his vice presidential running mate, putting an end to speculation over who would join him in challenging President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris. Trump made the announcement on Monday via his Truth Social post, stating, “After careful consideration and recognizing the talents of many others, I have decided that Senator J.D. Vance of Ohio is best suited for the role of Vice President of the United States.”

Later that day, during the Republican National Convention in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Vance was formally confirmed as Trump’s running mate. This decision came shortly after Trump himself was confirmed as the GOP’s presidential nominee earlier in the proceedings.

Vance’s selection marks a significant elevation for the 39-year-old senator, who entered politics less than two years ago as a relative newcomer. It also symbolizes Vance’s shift towards aligning with Trump’s political ideology, a contrast to his earlier criticisms of the former president.

Vance gained national recognition with his bestselling memoir “Hillbilly Elegy” in 2016, which reflected on his upbringing in rural Ohio and provided insights into the culture and politics of Appalachia. Despite initial skepticism, the book established Vance as a sharp political commentator, particularly attuned to the perspectives of the White working class.

Prior to his Senate tenure, Vance worked in the private sector, notably with Mithril Capital and as the founder of his own venture capital firm, Narya, starting in 2019. His entry into the Senate came after a successful campaign in 2022, where he secured victory over Democrat Tim Ryan.

In an interview with Fox News’ Sean Hannity, Vance recounted Trump’s call inviting him to join the ticket, quoting Trump as saying, “I believe you are the best person to assist me in governing and winning, especially in states like Pennsylvania and Michigan.” This decision excluded other prominent contenders like Senator Marco Rubio and North Dakota Governor Doug Burgum, according to NBC News.

The Biden campaign swiftly criticized Vance’s selection, alleging that Vance’s alignment with Trump’s agenda would harm the nation. Campaign chair Jen O’Malley Dillon asserted, “Vance will support Trump’s extreme MAGA agenda, even at the cost of breaking laws and harming American citizens.”

In response to Harris’s acceptance of a vice presidential debate invitation, Vance received congratulations from Harris herself via a message, NBC sources confirmed. Shortly after Vance’s selection was made public, his wife Usha Vance resigned from her position at the law firm Munger, Tolles & Olson.

Before entering politics, Vance had been a vocal critic of Trump, famously describing him as a “total fraud” and likening his political movement to a harmful drug in writings for The Atlantic prior to Trump’s 2016 election victory. However, Vance’s views evolved significantly during his time in politics, leading him to become one of Trump’s staunchest supporters.

In recent months, Vance has actively embraced his pro-Trump stance, attending rallies and defending Trump vigorously, particularly during Trump’s legal battles. Vance attributed Trump’s survival of an assassination attempt at a Pennsylvania rally to rhetoric from the Biden campaign, a claim that drew widespread criticism and calls for political restraint.

As a senator, Vance has taken controversial stances, including opposing U.S. aid to Ukraine amidst its conflict with Russia and voting consistently against legislation aimed at expanding federal abortion rights. His announcement as Trump’s running mate added further drama to a day already marked by significant Trump-related developments.

Earlier on the same day, a federal judge dismissed a criminal case against Trump, alleging illegal retention of classified documents and obstruction of government efforts to retrieve them.

History of Presidential Peril: From Lincoln to Trump, a Chronicle of Assassination Attempts and Attacks on American Leaders

July 16, 2024July 17, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Former President Donald Trump was seen falling to the ground on Saturday, clutching his face amidst what appeared to be gunfire during a rally in Pennsylvania.

“Blood could be seen on his face as he was carried away by Secret Service,” reported eyewitnesses.

The incident sparked immediate concern and a flurry of live updates on the breaking news.

According to a CNN report from 2011 and a compilation by CNN’s research library detailing instances of political violence, multiple presidents, former presidents, and candidates for president have historically been targets of attacks in American history.

“In the pre-Civil War era, President Andrew Jackson faced an attempted assassination when he was shot at during a funeral in the Capitol,” the report noted, underscoring the enduring risks faced by leaders in the United States.

Similarly, former President Theodore Roosevelt, during his 1912 campaign bid to reclaim the presidency, was shot while en route to a speech in Milwaukee. Reflecting on the incident later, Roosevelt remarked that the bullet was slowed by a folded-up copy of his 50-page speech, which remained lodged in his body for the rest of his life. Despite the attempt on his life, he proceeded to deliver his speech as planned.

The historical thread continues with Franklin D. Roosevelt, who, as president-elect, narrowly escaped an assassin’s bullet in Miami in 1933. Although Roosevelt was unharmed, the assailant, Guiseppe Zangara, fatally wounded Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak and was subsequently executed by electrocution.

In 1950, Harry Truman, who assumed the presidency following Roosevelt’s death, was targeted by Puerto Rican nationalists who fired shots at the White House.

Alabama Governor George Wallace, known for his segregationist stance and multiple presidential campaigns, was left paralyzed from the waist down after being shot outside Washington, DC, during a campaign event in 1972. Wallace later underwent a political reevaluation influenced by his personal ordeal.

Gerald Ford, during his presidency in 1975, faced two assassination attempts in rapid succession. The first, by Lynette “Squeaky” Fromme, a follower of Charles Manson, was thwarted before she could fire at Ford in Sacramento, California. Shortly thereafter, Sara Jane Moore attempted to shoot Ford in San Francisco but missed due to the intervention of a bystander.

Ronald Reagan, in 1981, was shot outside the Hilton Hotel in Washington, DC, immediately after delivering a speech. The attack also severely injured Reagan’s press secretary, James Brady, who later became a prominent advocate for gun control. The assailant, John Hinckley, spent years in a mental institution before being released from court supervision in 2022.

“All presidents and former presidents receive lifetime Secret Service protection due to ongoing threats,” emphasized security measures.

The list of assassination attempts and plots against presidents extends to recent decades. In 2011, an Idaho man was charged with attempting to assassinate President Barack Obama by firing shots at the White House. Similarly, a man was charged with attempting to assassinate then-President Bill Clinton in 1994 after shooting at the White House. A foiled plot in 1993 targeted former President George H.W. Bush in Kuwait, and in 2005, his son, then-President George W. Bush, narrowly escaped an assassination attempt involving a grenade during a visit to Georgia.

Reflecting on history, four U.S. presidents have tragically lost their lives to assassination. Abraham Lincoln, the first president to be assassinated, was shot in 1865 at Ford’s Theater in Washington, DC, by John Wilkes Booth, an actor and Southern sympathizer. Booth evaded capture initially but was later apprehended and killed.

President James Garfield, in July 1881, was shot at a train station in Washington, DC, by Charles Guiteau, a disgruntled former supporter suffering from mental illness. Garfield succumbed to his injuries months later.

William McKinley, in September 1901, fell victim to an anarchist’s bullet at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York. Despite efforts to save him, McKinley passed away from his wounds.

John F. Kennedy, in a moment etched in national memory, was assassinated in November 1963 in Dallas by sniper Lee Harvey Oswald. Oswald, captured shortly after the shooting, was later killed by Jack Ruby.

Robert F. Kennedy, JFK’s brother and a senator from New York running for president in 1968, was tragically shot at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles on the night of his California Democratic primary victory. His assailant, Sirhan Sirhan, remains incarcerated in California, his recent parole request having been denied.

Amidst these harrowing incidents, the resilience of American leadership and the ongoing security challenges they face underscore the gravity of protecting those who hold the nation’s highest office.

Global Leaders Condemn Shooting at Trump Rally, Call for End to Political Violence

July 16, 2024July 17, 2024 Staff ReporterWorld 0

On July 13, global leaders united in condemnation following the shooting at Donald Trump’s rally in Pennsylvania, where the former president sustained a gunshot wound to his right ear, resulting in the deaths of one rally attendee and the shooter.

Leaders from around the world expressed shock at the incident, denounced political violence, and extended wishes for Trump’s swift recovery.

A spokesperson for United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres denounced the shooting, labeling it as “an act of political violence.”

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, emphasizing his friendship with Trump, conveyed his wishes for a speedy recovery while strongly condemning the incident: “Violence has no place in politics and democracies.”

Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida underscored the importance of standing firm against any violence that challenges democracy: “We must stand firm against any form of violence that challenges democracy.”

According to the Secret Service, two other spectators were injured during the rally, while the FBI launched an investigation into what they deemed an assassination attempt.

Trump, 78, took to social media to announce that he had been shot in the upper part of his right ear and was experiencing significant bleeding. His campaign assured the public that he was recovering well, and he was discharged from the hospital later on July 13.

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer expressed his dismay at the rally’s violent turn: “I was appalled by the shocking scenes at the rally. Political violence in any form has no place in our societies, and my thoughts are with all the victims of this attack.”

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese described the shooting as “concerning and confronting,” echoing the sentiments of Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, who stated that he was “sickened” by the incident and emphasized that “political violence is never acceptable.” Similar sentiments were echoed by leaders from Thailand, Taiwan, New Zealand, and the Philippines.

A recent Reuters/Ipsos poll revealed growing concerns among Americans about political violence, with two-thirds of respondents fearing potential violence following the upcoming November elections, where Trump, representing the Republican Party, will compete against President Joe Biden, a Democrat who also condemned the shooting.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu expressed his shock over the shooting, while Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, who had recently met with Trump during a NATO summit in the U.S., offered his prayers and support: “My prayers are with the former president in these dark hours.”

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva denounced the shooting as unacceptable and urged others to join in condemning it: “The attack against former President Donald Trump must be vehemently repudiated by all defenders of democracy and dialogue in politics. What we saw today is unacceptable.”

Spain Ends England’s Euro Heartbreak with Oyarzabal’s Late Winner in Historic Final

July 16, 2024July 17, 2024 Staff ReporterSports 0

Spain shattered England’s hopes of ending their 58-year trophy drought as Mikel Oyarzabal netted a late goal to secure a 2-1 victory in the Euro 2024 final in Berlin. Nico Williams and Cole Palmer exchanged goals in the second half before Oyarzabal’s decisive strike in the 86th minute clinched Spain’s historic fourth European Championship title.

“It’s the best feeling to score the winning goal,” Oyarzabal expressed to reporters, AFP reported. “I did my job and I’m fortunate it led to this victory.”

England, now enduring consecutive Euro final losses, previously fell to Italy in the Euro 2020 final. “Losing in a final is incredibly tough,” remarked England captain Harry Kane. “We did well to equalize, but couldn’t capitalize on our momentum.”

Despite losing key midfielder Rodri to injury at halftime, Spain remained resilient. They took the lead early in the second half through Lamine Yamal’s assist to Williams, who found the net past Jordan Pickford. Meanwhile, England substituted Kane for Ollie Watkins, who later helped Palmer equalize.

The match seemed destined for extra time until Oyarzabal, subbed on for Alvaro Morata, converted Marc Cucurella’s cross in the 86th minute. Spain defended their lead with Dani Olmo’s crucial clearance from Marc Guehi’s header in stoppage time.

Post-match, Rodri was honored as the Player of the Tournament, and Yamal received the Best Young Player award on his 17th birthday. Gareth Southgate, whose contract expires soon, declined to discuss his future plans, stating, “Now isn’t the time for decisions.”

Spain’s victory marked their first European title since 2012, capping a tournament where they were hailed as the top-performing team, culminating in an unbeaten record and a new championship record of 15 goals scored.

Spain Claims Euro 2024 Glory with Late Oyarzabal Strike, England’s Trophy Drought Continues

July 16, 2024July 17, 2024 Staff ReporterImmigration 0

Spain dashed England’s hopes of ending a 58-year trophy drought when Mikel Oyarzabal scored late to secure a 2-1 victory in the Euro 2024 final in Berlin on Sunday.

Nico Williams and Cole Palmer exchanged goals in the second half before Oyarzabal’s decisive strike in the 86th minute clinched Spain’s historic fourth European Championship title. This victory marked Spain’s first continental triumph since 2012, contrasting sharply with England’s ongoing quest for another major men’s trophy.

The final was a fitting conclusion to Spain’s dominant campaign in Euro 2024, where they maintained a flawless record, triumphing over formidable opponents such as Croatia, Italy, Germany, and France en route to the title. Spain also set a new record for the most goals scored by a team in a single European Championship, netting a total of 15 goals throughout the tournament.

Reflecting on his winning goal, Oyarzabal expressed gratitude and highlighted the significance of his crucial contribution: “I did my job, what I had to do at every moment. I was lucky enough to score the winner. You value it a lot. And if you’re lucky enough to score the goal … it’s the best,” he told reporters.

England, meanwhile, suffered a heartbreaking loss, becoming the first team in history to lose consecutive Euro finals. Gareth Southgate’s team had previously been defeated by Italy in the Euro 2020 final on penalties at Wembley Stadium.

Captain Harry Kane lamented the team’s inability to capitalize on their equalizer: “Losing in a final is as tough as it gets. We did really well to get back in the game at 1-1, and then we couldn’t use our momentum to push on. … It’s as painful as it can be in a football match.”

Spain started the game strongly, asserting control with possession and creating several scoring opportunities in the initial 20 minutes. Both teams had chances to break the deadlock as the first half progressed, but remained cautious, avoiding unnecessary risks.

Despite losing midfield linchpin Rodri to injury at halftime, Spain responded swiftly after the break. Lamine Yamal combined effectively with Nico Williams, who capitalized on a Yamal pass to open the scoring in the 47th minute, eluding Luke Shaw’s defense and beating Jordan Pickford with a precise shot into the far corner.

In a parallel substitution, England replaced Kane with Ollie Watkins, who made an immediate impact. Cole Palmer restored parity for England, calmly slotting home a goal less than 20 minutes before full time after coming on as a substitute.

With the match poised for extra time, Oyarzabal, substituting captain Alvaro Morata, seized the moment in the 86th minute. He redirected Marc Cucurella’s low cross into the net from close range, securing Spain’s victory and denying England another chance to equalize.

England mounted a desperate late effort to force extra time, but Dani Olmo’s goal-line clearance thwarted Marc Guehi’s header in the 90th minute, preserving Spain’s lead.

Post-match accolades saw Rodri crowned as the Player of the Tournament, while Lamine Yamal, celebrating his 17th birthday, received the Best Young Player award.

Regarding his future as England manager, Gareth Southgate remained non-committal: “I don’t think now is a good time to make a decision like that. I’m going to talk to the right people and, yeah, it’s just not for now,” he stated.

Social Security Payment Schedule and Benefits: July 2024 Updates and COLA Expectations

July 16, 2024July 17, 2024 Staff ReporterFinance 0

Millions of retirees under the Social Security system are slated to receive their monthly payments directly into their bank accounts by July 10th.

Social Security serves as a cornerstone of retirement planning for over 60 million Americans. However, due to the large number of recipients, payments are staggered across different dates depending on recipients’ birth dates.

According to the Social Security Administration, beneficiaries whose birthdays fall between the 1st and 10th of any month will receive their payments this Wednesday.

“In addition to today’s payments, two more rounds are scheduled for July,” said an official. Those born from the 11th to the 20th can expect payments on July 17, while those born from the 21st to the 31st will receive payments on July 24.

Exceptions to these dates include those who have been receiving benefits since May 1997 or who receive both retirement benefits and Supplemental Security Income (SSI). These groups received their payments on July 3 and July 1 respectively.

“If you receive benefits based on someone else’s work record, such as survivor or spousal benefits, your payment date is tied to the primary beneficiary’s birthday,” the official clarified.

The SSA advises waiting three working days before contacting them if your payment is delayed beyond the expected date, excluding weekends and public holidays.

The amount of retirement benefit you receive depends on several factors, including the age at which you start claiming benefits and your earnings during your highest-paid years of work.

For those who retired at 70, the maximum benefit of $4,873 is available in 2024, contingent upon their earnings during their peak working years. Those who opt to start claiming benefits at 62, the earliest possible age, can receive a maximum benefit of $2,710.

“In January, the average individual received $1,907,” the official stated. This amount is expected to increase in 2025 due to the Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA).

COLA adjusts benefits annually based on inflation, specifically tied to the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers. The increase beneficiaries can expect in the coming year hinges on the index’s third-quarter figures for July, August, and September of this year.

Unveiling the Timeless Craft: Exploring the Legacy and Artistry of Kanjeevaram Saris

July 16, 2024 Staff ReporterFashion 0

If you were enchanted by Athiya Shetty’s wedding saree or captivated by Rekha’s exquisite trousseau, you’re not alone. The mention of a sari often evokes thoughts of the luxurious Kanjeevaram silk sari, renowned for its elegance and luminosity.

Binal Patel, founder of Binal Patel brand, emphasizes that wearing a Kanjeevaram sari at weddings signifies a deep connection to cultural heritage. She highlights the appeal of lighter Kanjeevarams, particularly suitable for summer weddings, catering to modern women who prioritize comfort alongside elegance. “Lighter Kanjeevarams are not only luxurious but also handcrafted, possessing heirloom quality at accessible price points,” Patel remarked.

John Varghese, professor at the School of Fashion, World University of Design, observes a cultural shift among youth embracing Indian traditions in innovative ways. “Kanjeevaram saris and silk fabrics creatively transformed into garments are increasingly visible at corporate events, ceremonies, and festive occasions,” Varghese noted.

In the third installment of our ongoing series on Indian textiles, we delve into the rich legacy of Kanjeevaram saris. Explore the origins of this traditional fabric, its production process, authenticity markers, and its growing popularity among today’s youth.

Tracing the Origins of Kanjeevaram Saris

“The Kanjeevaram sari derives its name and origins from Kanchipuram, a temple town in Tamil Nadu renowned for silk weaving,” explained Patel. “Legend has it that the weavers of Kanchipuram, descendants of Sage Markanda—the divine master weaver—crafted these exquisite saris from delicate lotus fibers.”

Originally nine yards in length, Kanjeevaram saris evolved over time into the iconic six-yard versions. The art of Kanjeevaram sari weaving spans 400 years and remains rooted in tradition, predominantly practiced within temple precincts by dedicated artisans, elaborated Varghese.

“In South Indian weddings, Kanjeevaram silk saris hold a position of reverence, symbolizing purity, elegance, and prosperity,” stated Varghese. These silk saris also adorn Bharatanatyam dancers, enhancing the grace and grandeur of their performances through vibrant colors and rich textures.

The Art of Kanjeevaram Sari Making

Patel detailed the meticulous process involved in crafting these saris:

– Silk Selection:The process commences with selecting premium mulberry silk, traditionally sourced from farms in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, prized for its durability and lustrous texture.

– Dyeing:Raw silk threads undergo multiple soakings, boilings, and washings to achieve vibrant, enduring colors using natural dyes.

– Spinning:Dyed silk threads are spun to enhance their strength and sheen, varying in thickness before being wound onto bobbins for weaving.

– Weaving:This intricate process, taking days or weeks, is executed on handlooms by skilled artisans. Warp and weft threads are interlaced to create borders and the sari body, often using the “korvai” technique. Designs inspired by temple architecture and nature are woven using zari (gold or silver thread).

– Finishing:The completed sari undergoes trimming, washing, and ironing to achieve a crisp finish, softening the fabric.

Distinctive Characteristics of Kanjeevaram Saris

“The distinctiveness of Kanjeevaram saris lies in weaving the border, body, and pallu simultaneously on the loom,” explained Varghese. This method ensures three solid and vibrant color areas—body, border, and pallu—using techniques like Korvai and Petni.

– Korvai Technique:Borders and the body are interwoven using three shuttles simultaneously, creating a seamless integration of colors and motifs.

– Petni Technique:Involves manually joining contrasting colored new warp yarns to existing warp threads, enhancing the pallu’s distinctiveness.

– Supplementary Weft Techniques:Patterns are further enriched using metallic yarns through brocading or jacquard methods, adding intricate detailing.

Varieties of Kanjeevaram Saris

Classic:Woven using traditional techniques, these heavy-weight saris with rich drapes are ideal for formal occasions.

Korvai: Known for their visual impact, these saris feature distinct body and pallu sections woven separately and joined seamlessly.

Thread Brocade:Characterized by raised patterns and intricate motifs created with additional weft threads, often depicting mythological scenes or floral designs.

Pattupettu:Featuring simpler, geometric patterns like checks, stripes, or temple borders, these lighter saris are suitable for everyday wear.

Zari Brocade:Incorporating pure gold or silver zari work into the body or borders, these saris exude opulence with a shimmering effect.

Checked:These saris boast a chequered pattern on the body, offering a modern twist to traditional designs.

Without Border:Deviating from wide borders, these saris focus on intricate body designs for a unique look.

Identifying Authentic Kanjeevaram Saris

Varghese and Patel stressed the importance of examining borders and body integration to verify the authenticity of Kanjeevaram silk saris. “Genuine saris feature traditional motifs inspired by South Indian culture, mythology, or nature,” Patel highlighted. Factors such as weight, zari work, and silk quality further aid in distinguishing authentic handloom Kanjeevaram saris from their powerloom counterparts.

Supporting the Kanjeevaram Industry

Despite challenges like the rise of powerloom weaves due to cost concerns, Patel emphasized the enduring appeal of Kanjeevaram saris across generations. “Educating consumers to differentiate between handloom and powerloom saris and opting for those with Geographical Indication (GI) tags can support artisans directly,” she suggested. Supporting initiatives that ensure fair wages and social security for weavers can incentivize the preservation of this traditional craft.

Passkeys Now Available as an Option in Google’s Advanced Protection Program

July 16, 2024July 16, 2024 Staff ReporterTechnology 0

Nearly 2 billion individuals utilize Google’s free Gmail service, with a staggering 300 billion emails passing through daily. This immense volume underscores the critical importance of securing Google accounts, which serve as gateways to vast amounts of personal data, making them attractive targets for both criminal and state-sponsored hackers.

Google’s Advanced Protection Program (APP) has long been touted as the gold standard in account security, particularly for high-risk users like politicians, activists, and journalists. This program offers robust defenses against prevalent threats such as phishing and malware attacks. Until recently, the primary method of securing accounts under the APP involved hardware security keys, which posed both logistical and financial challenges for users.

In a significant policy shift, Google has announced that passkeys are now an acceptable alternative to hardware security keys within the APP. Shuvo Chatterjee, Google’s product lead for the Advanced Protection Program, emphasized the accessibility and security benefits of this change: “Passkeys give high-risk users the option to rely on the ease and security that comes with using personal devices they already own, as opposed to another device or tool like a security key, for phishing-resistant authentication.”

Understanding Google’s Advanced Protection Program

The APP operates on the principle of requiring users to authenticate their Google accounts using a passkey upon signing in from any device. This additional layer of security prevents unauthorized access even if hackers possess the user’s login credentials. The passkey must be physically present on the device used for access, further securing the account through biometric verification or a PIN code.

Beyond login security, the APP implements stringent measures to protect user data. For instance, it scrutinizes downloads to prevent potentially harmful files from compromising the device. On Android devices, the program restricts downloads to verified app stores, thereby reducing the risk of malware infiltration.

Moreover, the APP limits access to Google Drive and Gmail data by non-Google applications, although users can opt to grant access to specific trusted third-party apps such as Apple Mail, Calendar, and Contacts on iOS and macOS. This selective data access approach enhances overall security without compromising user convenience.

Enhanced Account Recovery and Accessibility

Account recovery under the APP is fortified with additional identity verification steps. According to Google, “If anyone tries to recover your account, Advanced Protection takes extra steps to verify your identity.” This heightened verification process, although more time-intensive, adds an extra layer of protection against unauthorized access attempts.

Enrolling in the APP using a passkey is straightforward. Users can initiate the process via the program’s start page, opting to enroll with a passkey instead of traditional password and 2FA methods. Despite the streamlined authentication process, Google still mandates users to designate a recovery method—such as a phone number, email address, separate passkey, or hardware keys—to regain account access if needed. This multi-layered recovery approach ensures that even in the event of a security breach, users can reclaim their accounts securely and efficiently.

The Impact of Passkeys on APP Accessibility

The introduction of passkeys represents a pivotal shift in making the Advanced Protection Program more accessible to a broader user base. By eliminating the need for costly hardware security keys, Google has lowered the barrier to entry for users seeking enhanced account security. This move is expected to attract a more diverse range of individuals, beyond traditional high-risk users, who prioritize robust protection without compromising usability.

Google’s decision to integrate passkeys into the Advanced Protection Program marks a significant evolution in account security practices. This adaptation not only enhances user convenience but also strengthens defenses against evolving cyber threats. As digital ecosystems continue to expand, initiatives like the APP play a crucial role in safeguarding sensitive data and maintaining user trust in online platforms.

Biden Orders Security Review After Trump Survives Assassination Attempt at Rally

July 16, 2024July 16, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

President Joe Biden has initiated an independent assessment of the security protocols employed during Saturday’s campaign rally, where Donald Trump narrowly escaped an attempted assassination.

Addressing the nation on Sunday, Biden reiterated his condemnation of the violence and urged Americans to allow the FBI’s investigation to proceed unhindered.

According to reports, Trump claimed to have been shot in the ear and was swiftly escorted to safety Saturday evening, his face stained with blood. The assailant and a member of the audience perished in the altercation, while two other attendees suffered severe injuries, as confirmed by the Secret Service.

The FBI has identified the shooter as Thomas Matthew Crooks, a 20-year-old resident of Bethel Park, Pennsylvania. Law enforcement authorities assert that Crooks discharged multiple rounds from a rooftop adjacent to the rally site before being neutralized by Secret Service personnel.

In light of the incident, the Secret Service now faces intense scrutiny, with demands mounting for congressional investigations into the security measures in place during the rally.

Nvidia Surpasses $3 Trillion Market Cap, Prepares for 10-for-1 Stock Split Amidst Record Demand for A.I. Chips

July 15, 2024 Staff ReporterBusiness 0

Nvidia (NVDA), the dominant force in the A.I. chip market, achieved a significant milestone on June 6 when its market capitalization soared past $3 trillion for the first time, overtaking Apple (AAPL) to become the world’s second most valuable publicly traded company, just behind Microsoft (MSFT). This development coincided with Nvidia’s impending 10-for-1 stock split scheduled for June 7, aimed at reducing the per-share price by 90% to enhance accessibility to its stock.

According to Nvidia, this stock split won’t alter its market capitalization or core business metrics but is anticipated to spur short-term gains in its stock price. As described, “After the split, one $1,200 Nvidia share will become ten $120 shares.”

Nvidia’s remarkable ascent, under the leadership of Jensen Huang, has been driven by its H100 graphics processing units (GPUs), which form the backbone of advanced A.I. models. In the first quarter alone, Nvidia reported an astounding 628% rise in profit and a 268% increase in revenue year-over-year, underscoring its meteoric growth trajectory.

Major tech giants like Microsoft and Meta have emerged as pivotal customers for Nvidia’s H100 chips. Analysts at DA Davidson revealed that Microsoft and Meta collectively spent $9 billion on these accelerators in 2023, with both companies acquiring an estimated 150,000 chips each. Looking ahead, Microsoft aims to accumulate approximately 1.8 million GPUs by the end of 2024, largely sourced from Nvidia. Similarly, Meta announced plans earlier this year to purchase 350,000 H100 GPUs from Nvidia, supporting its ambitious A.I. projects like the Llama 3 language model, which reportedly utilized a cluster of 24,000 H100 GPUs.

Google and Amazon are also significant clients, each procuring about 50,000 Nvidia chips last year. Combined with Microsoft and Meta, these tech giants contribute nearly 40% of Nvidia’s revenue, according to Bloomberg. Amazon recently outlined its strategy to enhance its AWS cloud service as the premier platform for Nvidia GPUs, facilitating advanced generative A.I. capabilities.

Beyond the tech behemoths, Nvidia’s business extends to various cloud service providers and Chinese tech giants like Tencent, Baidu, Alibaba (BABA), and ByteDance (the parent company of TikTok). Tesla (TSLA) is another prominent customer, reportedly purchasing 15,000 A.I. chips from Nvidia in 2023. Tesla’s CEO Elon Musk disclosed plans to ramp up their usage significantly, aiming to expand the active deployment of H100s from 35,000 to 85,000 by year-end. Notably, logistical issues prompted Musk to divert 12,000 chips originally slated for Tesla to his social media venture X (formerly Twitter).

In March, Nvidia introduced its next-generation A.I. chip, Blackwell, slated for release later this year. During Nvidia’s earnings call, it was revealed that major players like Microsoft, Meta, Google, Amazon, Oracle, Tesla, xAI, and OpenAI are lined up as early adopters of this cutting-edge technology. Looking ahead, Nvidia’s CEO Jensen Huang unveiled plans for subsequent innovations, including the Blackwell Ultra in 2025 and a new A.I. chip platform named Rubin scheduled for 2026, underscoring Nvidia’s commitment to annual upgrades of its A.I. accelerators.

Anant Ambani and Radhika Merchant Tie the Knot in Extravagant Mumbai Wedding, Drawing Global Celebrities and Showcasing Cultural Splendor

July 15, 2024 Staff ReporterEntertainment 0

After months of elaborate pre-wedding festivities, Anant Ambani, son of India’s wealthiest individual, concluded his highly anticipated marriage to pharmaceutical heiress Radhika Merchant in a grand ceremony in Mumbai. The event drew a star-studded guest list that included global celebrities like Kim and Khloé Kardashian, Nick Jonas, Priyanka Chopra, and former UK prime ministers Tony Blair and Boris Johnson, alongside prominent figures from Indian entertainment, sports, business, and politics.

The Ambani family, known for their leadership of Reliance Industries, spared no expense for the occasion. The wedding took place at the Ambani-owned Jio World Convention Center, where roads were closed for a red-carpet arrival amidst Mumbai’s rain. Guests arrived dressed in elaborate traditional attire, setting potential trends in Indian wedding fashion. International attendees also adhered to the dress code, showcasing designs by renowned Indian fashion houses.

Inside the venue, transformed to resemble Varanasi, celebrities such as Priyanka Chopra and John Cena were seen enjoying themselves, with videos circulating widely on social media showing the Ambani family joining Indian singer Daler Mehndi on stage. Anant arrived in a golden sherwani, later changing for the ceremony, while Radhika stunned in a meticulously crafted ensemble by Abu Jani Sandeep Khosla, adhering to Gujarati traditions with her attire changes throughout the event.

Nita Ambani, Anant’s mother, spoke of her inspiration drawn from Varanasi for the wedding’s theme, emphasizing its cultural and artisanal richness. Her own attire, a peach silk ghagra designed by Abu Jani Sandeep Khosla, symbolized the extensive craftsmanship involved in the wedding’s preparations.

The event, managed by renowned fashion designer Manish Malhotra, remained secretive about details leading up to the wedding, generating widespread speculation and interest across social and traditional media platforms. Pre-wedding rituals included a star-studded sangeet featuring performances by Justin Bieber and a private haldi ceremony, both imbued with traditional significance.

Anant Ambani, a Brown University graduate and director at a Reliance-operated energy business, married Radhika Merchant, daughter of pharmaceutical entrepreneurs Viren and Shaila Merchant. The wedding dates were chosen auspiciously according to Hindu tradition, reflecting meticulous planning and cultural adherence.

Criticism amidst awe surrounded the event’s opulence, with estimates placing costs in the hundreds of millions of dollars. Local residents expressed mixed feelings, highlighting economic benefits alongside concerns about ostentatious display of wealth in Mumbai, where local businesses reportedly thrived during the celebrations.

The festivities extended to the Ambani family’s residence, Antilia, culminating in a divine blessings ceremony and a reception themed “Indian chic,” marking the culmination of seven months of festivities. The wedding journey began with an engagement party followed by a communal dinner for villagers, a pre-wedding bash attended by global figures, and a Mediterranean cruise featuring performances by international artists.

Anant’s sister Isha’s wedding in 2018 similarly captivated global attention with its extravagant celebrations, reinforcing the Ambani family’s penchant for lavish events that blend tradition with international allure.

Democratic Speculation Intensifies: Potential Candidates Emerge as Biden’s Political Future Remains Uncertain

July 15, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Speculation is rife about President Biden’s political future and potential Democratic candidates if he drops out of the race. Despite Biden’s insistence on continuing his campaign, concerns are mounting among Democrats that his candidacy might jeopardize their hold on the White House and House majority.

Biden’s performance at a highly anticipated press conference after the NATO summit in Washington, D.C., was considered better than in recent weeks, but he still made several significant gaffes. This has led to an increase in the number of lawmakers calling for his withdrawal and heightened scrutiny of potential replacements on the Democratic ticket.

Vice President Harris

Vice President Harris is seen as the natural successor if Biden steps down, given her position. Her candidacy would be historic as she would be the first Black woman or South Asian woman to be a major party’s presidential nominee. Harris brings several assets to her potential candidacy, including her current role as vice president and her experience handling key issues within the administration. She was tasked with addressing the U.S. southern border early on and has been a vocal advocate for abortion access. Her previous bid for the nomination in 2020 as a senator and her experience as California attorney general could help counter GOP attacks on crime. Additionally, she would have easier access to funds leftover from the Biden-Harris campaign, a significant advantage.

However, Harris’s association with the Biden administration could make her a target for Republican attacks on issues like inflation and the border. She has also faced high staff turnover rates, and polling has not shown her with a significant edge over former President Trump in a hypothetical matchup.

Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer

Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer is widely speculated to have presidential aspirations for 2028, but her move could come sooner depending on Biden’s decision. Whitmer flipped Michigan’s governor’s mansion in 2018, and Democrats managed to flip both state legislative chambers in 2022, achieving their first trifecta in nearly four decades. Whitmer was chosen to give the Democratic response to Trump’s 2020 State of the Union address, a role typically assigned to rising party stars. A candidate from an important swing state, particularly in the Midwest, would be advantageous for Democrats at the presidential level.

Though Whitmer has downplayed the idea of replacing Biden, she has been on a high-profile tour promoting her book, “True Gretch: What I’ve Learned About Life, Leadership, and Everything in Between.”

California Gov. Gavin Newsom

California Gov. Gavin Newsom has been seen as a presidential contender even before questions about Biden’s future emerged. Newsom engaged in public spats with former GOP presidential hopeful Ron DeSantis, airing ads in Florida suggesting Floridians move to California. He also agreed to a televised debate against DeSantis hosted by Fox News’ Sean Hannity. Although Newsom has been a vocal supporter of Biden, acting as a surrogate in states like Michigan and New Hampshire, his actions have fueled speculation about his own presidential ambitions.

Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker

Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker, who flipped the governor’s mansion back to Democratic control in 2018, is another potential candidate. Pritzker, with an estimated net worth of $3.5 billion, could easily self-fund his campaign, making him appealing to Democrats. His leadership of a reliably blue state and his focus on liberal hot-button issues make him a loyal Biden surrogate. However, his Midwestern state, Illinois, is a blue stronghold compared to its neighboring states.

Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear

Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear is noteworthy as a Democratic governor in a state that Trump won by 26 points in 2020. Beshear has been praised for his handling of natural disasters in Kentucky and effectively used the issue of abortion in his reelection campaign against Republican nominee Daniel Cameron. His gubernatorial campaigns could provide a roadmap for Democrats to attract moderate and disaffected Republicans, as well as independents, particularly from southern states.

Maryland Gov. Wes Moore

Maryland Gov. Wes Moore has been mentioned as a potential Biden replacement despite being only months into his first term. Moore, a 45-year-old Rhodes Scholar and Army veteran, is popular on television and was already considered a 2028 hopeful before Biden’s campaign faced difficulties. Having a younger, charismatic Black man on the ticket would appeal to the Democratic base. Moore, the first Black governor of Maryland, previously led a top anti-poverty nonprofit.

Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro

Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro, though not as frequently mentioned as others, is another significant contender. Shapiro gained early prominence as Pennsylvania attorney general by challenging the Trump administration over contraceptive insurance coverage and leading a wide-reaching probe into sex abuse by the Catholic clergy. A candidate from a battleground state like Pennsylvania would be highly appealing to Democrats. If elected, Shapiro would be the first Jewish American president.

Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg

Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg impressed Democrats in 2020 with his competitive performance against established figures like Biden, Sens. Elizabeth Warren, and Bernie Sanders. Buttigieg’s experience in Biden’s Cabinet and his popularity as a TV defender of the administration could make him an attractive alternative for the party. If nominated, he would be the first openly gay man to be the Democratic nominee.

The speculation surrounding President Biden’s potential withdrawal from the race has brought various Democratic contenders into the spotlight. Each potential candidate brings unique strengths and challenges, making the decision a critical one for the Democratic Party’s future.

Gunman Identified in Attack on Former President Trump; Investigation Unveils Complex Background

July 15, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Authorities have identified the gunman involved in the attack against former US President Donald Trump on Saturday as 20-year-old Thomas Matthew Crooks. Crooks was killed by Secret Service agents at the scene following the shooting.

In an early Sunday morning statement, the FBI identified Crooks as a resident of Bethel Park, Pennsylvania, which is approximately 35 miles south of Butler, where Trump was holding his rally. According to local media reports and a video of Bethel Park High School’s commencement, Crooks graduated from the school in 2022.

A search of Pennsylvania’s voter database revealed that Crooks was registered to vote as a Republican, with a listing matching his name, age, and a Bethel Park address that law enforcement officers were searching on Saturday night. This address is also linked to Crooks in public records. This year’s presidential election would have been the first in which he was eligible to vote.

Federal Election Commission records show that a donor listed as Thomas Crooks, with the same Bethel Park address, contributed $15 to a Democratic-aligned political action committee called the Progressive Turnout Project in January 2021.

When contacted by CNN late Saturday night, Crooks’ father, Matthew Crooks, said he was trying to understand “what the hell is going on” and would “wait until I talk to law enforcement” before commenting further about his son.

Bethel Park, a suburban community in Allegheny County, is known for its peaceful environment, which makes the news of Crooks’ involvement in such a violent act particularly shocking to residents. The investigation into Crooks’ background and motives is ongoing, with authorities searching his home and interviewing people who knew him.

The Secret Service, tasked with protecting former and current US presidents, acted swiftly during the incident. A spokesperson for the Secret Service stated, “Our agents are trained to respond to threats with precision and without hesitation. This situation was handled according to protocol to ensure the safety of everyone present.”

Local police have also been involved in the investigation, working in collaboration with federal agencies to gather all necessary information about the incident. Bethel Park Police Chief, Timothy O’Connor, remarked, “This is an isolated incident, and there is no ongoing threat to the community. We are committed to uncovering all the details surrounding this case.”

Neighbors of the Crooks family expressed their disbelief upon hearing the news. One neighbor, who wished to remain anonymous, said, “Thomas was always a quiet kid. It’s hard to believe he could be involved in something like this.”

Crooks’ former classmates from Bethel Park High School also shared their surprise and confusion. A former classmate, who asked not to be named, stated, “He was never someone you would think could do something so extreme. We are all in shock.”

The community of Bethel Park is grappling with the sudden and unexpected nature of the incident. Local officials have offered counseling services to residents affected by the news, emphasizing the importance of mental health support during such troubling times.

Political analysts have been quick to weigh in on the broader implications of the attack, noting the heightened political tensions in the country. Dr. Emily Johnson, a political science professor at the University of Pittsburgh, commented, “This incident underscores the deep divisions within our society. It is essential that we address these underlying issues to prevent future violence.”

The Progressive Turnout Project, the Democratic-aligned political action committee that received a donation from Crooks, issued a statement expressing their condolences and distancing themselves from the attack. “We are deeply saddened by the events that transpired. Our organization condemns all forms of violence and stands for peaceful political engagement.”

As the investigation continues, authorities are piecing together Crooks’ activities and communications leading up to the attack. They are examining his social media presence, phone records, and any potential connections to extremist groups.

The FBI has urged anyone with information related to the case to come forward. “We are committed to a thorough investigation and need the public’s assistance. If you have any information, please contact us,” an FBI spokesperson stated.

In the aftermath of the attack, security measures at political events have been heightened. The Secret Service and other law enforcement agencies are reviewing their protocols to ensure the safety of public figures and attendees at such events.

Former President Trump, who was not injured in the attack, released a statement thanking the Secret Service for their prompt response and expressing his concern for the safety of his supporters. “I am grateful for the bravery and quick actions of the Secret Service agents. My thoughts are with everyone affected by this incident,” Trump said.

Political leaders from both parties have condemned the attack, calling for unity and a decrease in inflammatory rhetoric. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell stated, “Violence has no place in our political discourse. We must come together to denounce such acts and work towards a more respectful dialogue.”

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi also expressed her condemnation, saying, “This attack is a stark reminder of the need for civility and respect in our political processes. We must all do our part to foster a safer environment for political engagement.”

As the nation processes the shocking events, there is a collective call for reflection and a reevaluation of the current political climate. The hope is that through understanding and dialogue, incidents like this can be prevented in the future.

Former President Trump Injured in Assassination Attempt at Pennsylvania Rally, Gunman and Audience Member Dead

July 15, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Former President Donald Trump was injured in an assassination attempt during his rally in Butler, Pennsylvania, according to the FBI. The gunman, identified as Thomas Matthew Crooks, 20, from Bethel Park, Pennsylvania, and an audience member are dead, while two other attendees are critically injured. Trump, shot in the upper part of his right ear, was rushed off the stage with blood on his face. President Joe Biden spoke with Trump after the incident, denounced the violence, and returned to the White House to receive briefings from law enforcement. Eyewitnesses described the scene as chaotic and bloody.

Trump took to social media to share his condition, stating, “I was shot and hit by a bullet in the upper part of my right ear.” The Secret Service confirmed his safety after the attack. The assailant, Crooks, had fired multiple shots from a rooftop near the rally venue before being killed by Secret Service agents.

Eyewitnesses described the situation as chaotic and disturbing. One rally attendee remarked, “It’s pure insanity,” highlighting the intensity of the event. The shooting resulted in significant disruption and panic among the crowd.

President Joe Biden, addressing the nation, expressed his gratitude for Trump’s safety and condemned the act of violence. “I’m grateful President Trump is safe,” Biden said in a statement. He had planned to stay in Delaware for the weekend but returned to the White House earlier than scheduled to monitor the situation closely and receive updates from law enforcement agencies.

The FBI is investigating the incident, focusing on the motivations behind Crooks’ actions and any possible affiliations or accomplices. The attack underscores the heightened tensions and security challenges surrounding political events in the current climate.

Security at political rallies and events has been a growing concern, with the need for enhanced measures to ensure the safety of attendees and public figures. This incident is a stark reminder of the vulnerabilities and the importance of vigilant security protocols.

The assassination attempt on former President Trump during his rally in Butler, Pennsylvania, resulted in injuries to Trump, the death of the gunman and an audience member, and critical injuries to two others. The chaotic scene left a lasting impact on those present, with President Biden condemning the violence and returning to the White House to oversee the response. The FBI continues to investigate the motivations behind the attack.

Top 10 Highest-Paid U.S. CEOs of 2023: Elon Musk Leads with $1.4 Billion

July 14, 2024July 15, 2024 Staff ReporterFinance 0

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Annual pay packages for the CEOs of major corporations in America can reach over a billion dollars per year.

This graphic lists the best-paid CEOs in the U.S. in 2023, according to research from C-Suite Comp.

Methodology

This data covers leaders’ compensation at nearly 4,000 publicly traded U.S. companies. The dataset includes executives’ salaries, bonuses, perks, and stock options, among other factors. It also considers recent changes in the value of current and potential stock holdings.

Top CEOs by Compensation in 2023

Elon Musk at the Top

Tesla CEO Elon Musk was the best-paid CEO in the U.S. last year, earning about $1.4 billion. With a net worth of $205.4 billion in 2024, he also secured his position in our ranking of the wealthiest billionaires in the world in 2024.

CEO	Company	Industry	Compensation
Elon Musk	Tesla	Automotive & Energy	$1.4B
Alexander Karp	Palantir Technologies	Software & Data Analytics	$1.1B
Hock Tan	Broadcom	Semiconductors	$768M
Brian Armstrong	Coinbase Global	Cryptocurrency Exchange	$681M
Safra Catz	Oracle	Software & Cloud Computing	$304M
Brian Chesky	Airbnb	Online Marketplace	$304M
Jon Winkelried	TPG	Private Equity	$295M
Jeff Green	Trade Desk	Digital Advertising	$292M
Adam Foroughi	AppLovin	Mobile Technology	$271M
Nikesh Arora	Palo Alto Networks	Cybersecurity	$266M

Elon Musk, the CEO of Tesla, topped the list of highest-paid CEOs in the U.S. in 2023, earning approximately $1.4 billion. His impressive earnings are supplemented by a net worth of $205.4 billion in 2024, solidifying his place among the world’s wealthiest individuals.

Following Musk is Alexander Karp, CEO of Palantir Technologies, who earned $1.1 billion. Palantir provides intelligence and defense tools to the U.S. Armed Forces and data integration and analysis services to corporate clients like Morgan Stanley and Airbus.

In third place is Hock Tan, the CEO of Broadcom Inc., a leading technology company specializing in semiconductor and infrastructure software solutions. Tan earned $768 million in 2023.

Brian Armstrong, CEO of Coinbase Global, ranks fourth with a total compensation of $681 million. Coinbase is a major cryptocurrency exchange that has seen significant growth and development in recent years.

Safra Catz, the only woman on the list, is the CEO of Oracle Corporation. With a total compensation of $304 million, Catz has been instrumental in Oracle’s growth since joining the company in 1999, particularly through a series of strategic acquisitions.

Brian Chesky, CEO of Airbnb, also earned $304 million in 2023. Chesky has led Airbnb through a period of rapid expansion, transforming the company into a global online marketplace for lodging and tourism experiences.

Jon Winkelried, CEO of TPG, a private equity firm, earned $295 million. Winkelried has played a crucial role in managing and growing TPG’s investment portfolio.

Jeff Green, CEO of Trade Desk, a digital advertising company, earned $292 million. Under Green’s leadership, Trade Desk has become a significant player in the digital advertising industry, providing innovative solutions for programmatic advertising.

Adam Foroughi, CEO of AppLovin, earned $271 million in 2023. AppLovin specializes in mobile technology and has developed a range of products and services to support mobile app developers.

Finally, Nikesh Arora, CEO of Palo Alto Networks, a cybersecurity company, earned $266 million. Arora has led Palo Alto Networks in its mission to protect organizations from cyber threats and enhance their cybersecurity measures.

The compensation packages of U.S. CEOs in 2023 highlight the substantial rewards for leading some of the world’s most influential companies. From Elon Musk’s billion-dollar earnings at Tesla to the significant compensation of leaders in technology, finance, and beyond, these figures underscore the high stakes and substantial rewards of executive leadership in today’s corporate landscape.

Seven Months of Extravagance: Anant Ambani and Radhika Merchant’s Unprecedented Wedding Celebration

July 14, 2024July 15, 2024 Staff ReporterEntertainment 0

In various cultures around the world, multi-day wedding events have become increasingly popular. What used to be a half-day affair can now stretch over three or four days, featuring cocktail receptions on Friday nights and Sunday brunches with lingering hangovers.

However, a wedding spanning seven months is highly unusual, even among the grandest Indian weddings. Anant Ambani, the youngest son of Mukesh Ambani—India’s wealthiest man with an estimated net worth exceeding $122 billion according to Forbes—and pharmaceutical heiress Radhika Merchant are finally tying the knot after a lengthy celebration period. Since January, the couple has been marking their engagement with events approximately every six weeks.

Their celebrations have been nothing short of extravagant, including a star-studded engagement party and performances by global music icons such as Rihanna and Justin Bieber. If you’re curious about the timeline and details of what is being hailed as the wedding of the year, here’s a comprehensive rundown.

December: The Engagement

On December 29, Anant Ambani proposed to Radhika Merchant in a relatively modest ceremony at a temple in Rajasthan, surrounded by family and close friends.

January: The Engagement Party

Radhika Merchant participated in a traditional “mehndi” ceremony on January 18, during which her hands and feet were adorned with intricate henna designs. The following day, the couple hosted their “Gol Dhana” engagement party, attracting major Bollywood stars such as Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, Deepika Padukone, and Ranveer Singh.

March: Pre-Wedding Party

Despite its name, this pre-wedding party occurred more than four months before the actual wedding. Held in Jamnagar, Gujarat, the event had a guest list of 1,200 and featured choreographed Bollywood dances, fireworks, and a feast prepared by around 100 chefs offering 500 dishes. Rihanna made a rare performance, her second in six years.

The guest list included tech moguls like Mark Zuckerberg and Bill Gates, who sported traditional Kashmiri coats, and Ivanka Trump with her husband Jared Kushner and their daughter. Additionally, the Ambani family hosted a communal dinner for over 50,000 villagers from Jamnagar.

May: The European Cruise Party

The Ambanis embarked on a four-day European cruise, starting in Palermo, Sicily, and ending in Rome. Despite a strict no-phones policy, leaked videos on social media revealed performances by the Backstreet Boys, Pitbull, and David Guetta.

The cruise included several stops: a masquerade ball at the Chateau de la Croix des Gardes in Cannes, featuring a performance by Katy Perry, and an event in Portofino where Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli serenaded the guests.

July 2-5: Mass Wedding and Musical Night

On July 2, the couple hosted a “Samuh Vivah” or mass wedding in Palghar, about 70 miles from Mumbai. This event benefited more than 50 underprivileged couples, who received gifts ranging from gold ornaments to a year’s supply of groceries.

A few days later, at the Nita Mukesh Ambani Cultural Center in Mumbai, the Ambanis held a “sangeet” night featuring traditional music and dance, with a live performance by Justin Bieber.

July 8: The Haldi

On July 8, the couple participated in the “haldi” ceremony, a pre-wedding ritual where family and friends apply a turmeric paste to the couple’s heads, faces, or bodies as a blessing. Though the ceremony was private, photos shared online showed the couple in coordinated gold and yellow outfits: Radhika in a custom ensemble by designer Anamika Khanna and Anant in a kurta and jacket by Sandeep Khosla.

Friday: The Main Ceremony

The main wedding ceremony is set to take place at the Jio World Convention Center, which can accommodate 16,000 people. A red carpet will be rolled out to welcome A-list guests, all expected to wear classical Indian attire. Speculations about the performer lineup include big names like Adele, Drake, and Lana Del Rey, ensuring the event spares no expense.

Saturday: Divine Blessings Ceremony

The day after the wedding, the couple will partake in the “Shubh Ashirwad” ceremony, a significant part of Hindu weddings where the couple seeks blessings from the elders in their community. During this ceremony, they are typically showered with rose petals or rice as they walk down the aisle again.

Sunday: The Reception

The week-long festivities will conclude on Sunday with the “Mangal Utsav” or reception. Guests have been asked to dress in “Indian chic” for this final celebration. Saturday and Sunday’s events are expected to be held at the Ambani family’s 27-story residence, Antilia.

AT&T Data Breach Exposes Call and Text Records of Tens of Millions, Raising National Security Concerns

July 14, 2024July 15, 2024 Staff ReporterBusiness 0

In a massive data breach, tens of millions of AT&T cellphone customers, along with many non-AT&T users, had their call and text message records exposed from mid-to-late 2022, as revealed by AT&T on Friday. This breach impacted the telephone numbers of nearly all AT&T cellular customers and those of wireless providers using its network from May 1, 2022, to October 31, 2022. The compromised logs included records of every number AT&T customers called or texted, the interaction frequency, and call duration, but did not encompass the contents of the communications or their timestamps.

AT&T noted that the records of a small number of customers from January 2, 2023, were also affected. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) acknowledged the ongoing investigation, stating on social media platform X, “We have an ongoing investigation into the AT&T breach and we’re coordinating with our law enforcement partners.”

The breach was attributed to an “illegal download” on a third-party cloud platform discovered in April, coinciding with an unrelated major data leak. Although AT&T believes the exposed data is not publicly available, CNN could not independently confirm this. AT&T spokesperson Alex Byers emphasized that this incident was distinct from a previous one disclosed in March, where Social Security numbers of 73 million current and former customers were released on the dark web. “We sincerely regret this incident occurred and remain committed to protecting the information in our care,” AT&T stated.

With around 110 million wireless subscribers at the end of 2022, AT&T clarified that international calls were not included in the stolen data, except for those to Canada. The breach also involved AT&T landline customers who interacted with affected cell numbers. While sensitive personal information like Social Security numbers, birth dates, or customer names were not exposed, AT&T acknowledged that publicly available tools could link names with specific phone numbers. Additionally, cell site identification numbers linked to calls and texts for some records were exposed, potentially revealing the broad geographic location of one or more parties.

AT&T indicated that at least one individual involved in the cybercriminal incident is in custody, as stated in a Securities and Exchange Commission filing. The FBI declined to comment on this matter. AT&T assured that they would notify affected customers and provide resources to protect their information. Although specific usage details like the time of calls and text messages were not compromised, Byers confirmed that the number of calls and texts and total call durations for certain days or months were exposed. This data could not identify precise call times but could reveal interaction frequency and duration on specific days.

On April 19, AT&T learned that a “threat actor claimed to have unlawfully accessed and copied AT&T call logs,” prompting immediate action and expert investigation. The hackers had exfiltrated files between April 14 and April 25. The Department of Justice determined in May and June that a delay in public disclosure was necessary, citing potential national security or public safety risks. The FBI confirmed this in a statement, “In assessing the nature of the breach, all parties discussed a potential delay to public reporting… due to potential risks to national security and/or public safety. AT&T, FBI, and DOJ worked collaboratively through the first and second delay process, all while sharing key threat intelligence to bolster FBI investigative equities and to assist AT&T’s incident response work.”

This marks the first known instance where the Justice Department asked a company to delay an SEC disclosure due to national security or public safety concerns. Sanaz Yashar, co-founder and CEO of cybersecurity firm Zafran, highlighted the potential dangers, “This is very concerning. This information is very valuable to cyber criminals and to nation-states.” Justin Sherman, founder of Global Cyber Strategies, added, “Metadata about who’s communicating with who, at massive scale, enables someone to map connections between people — think journalists and sources, intelligence officers and their contacts, married people and those with whom they’re having an affair.” Jason Hogg, a former FBI special agent, noted the significance of the cell site data, “It could allow bad actors to determine certain consumers’ geolocation, which could be used to make social engineering attacks more believable.”

Following the news, AT&T shares dropped by 1% on Friday. In this incident, AT&T disclosed that customer data was illegally downloaded from its workspace on Snowflake, a third-party cloud platform. This platform has been linked to other recent massive data breaches involving companies like Ticketmaster and Santander Bank. Mandiant, a Google-owned cybersecurity firm, has notified at least 165 organizations potentially affected by the hacking spree. Mandiant analysts have “moderate confidence” that the hackers are based in North America and collaborate with someone in Turkey.

Brad Jones, chief information security officer at Snowflake, stated that no evidence was found indicating a vulnerability, misconfiguration, or breach of Snowflake’s platform, as verified by third-party cybersecurity experts Mandiant and CrowdStrike. AT&T launched an investigation, hired cybersecurity experts, and took steps to close the “illegal access point.”

The massive data breach of AT&T exposed the call and text records of millions, sparking concerns over national security and public safety, and highlighting the ongoing vulnerabilities in digital infrastructure and data protection practices.

Election Polls Show Tight Race Between Biden and Trump

July 14, 2024July 15, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

In a recent NPR/PBS/Marist survey, President Joe Biden is shown leading former President Donald Trump by a narrow margin of 50% to 48% in a direct head-to-head matchup. However, when third-party candidates are included, Trump takes a slight edge, with Biden trailing by one point. These results are within the poll’s 3.1-point margin of error.

Trump has gained momentum, with Real Clear Politics’ poll tracker showing him ahead by 2.7 points, reflecting a 1.2-point increase in his favor since the debate. FiveThirtyEight’s tracker also indicates Trump leading by 2.1 points, marking a 1.9-point rise from June 27.

A poll conducted by ABC News/Ipsos/Washington Post and released on Thursday reveals that Biden and Trump are currently tied among registered voters. When Robert F. Kennedy Jr. is considered as an option, Trump leads by one point. This is seen as a positive outcome for Biden following the June 27 debate.

The poll highlights concerns about Biden’s age, with 67% of respondents believing he should withdraw from the race and 85% thinking he is too old to serve as president, up from 81% in April and 68% a year ago. Among Biden supporters, 54% think he should drop out, and 81% believe he is too old for another term.

Trump’s lead extends further in other polls. The latest Emerson College poll shows Trump ahead by three points over Biden, and Morning Consult’s weekly survey also indicates a two-point lead for Trump. A New York Times/Siena College survey conducted from June 28 to July 2 gives Trump a six-point advantage, representing a three-point swing in his favor since the previous poll, marking his widest lead in any poll by these groups since he began his first presidential campaign in 2015.

Similarly, a Wall Street Journal survey conducted after the debate finds Biden trailing Trump by six points, the largest gap recorded by Journal surveys since 2021 in a two-way matchup, showing a four-point increase in Trump’s lead since February. A CBS/YouGov post-debate poll taken in seven crucial battleground states shows Trump leading Biden by three points, reversing a one-point deficit from the previous month.

News Peg

Despite the increasing calls from 11 Democrats in the House, one in the Senate, several prominent pundits, and multiple major news outlets for Biden to reconsider his candidacy post-debate, Biden has firmly decided to stay in the race. However, Rep. Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., indicated on Wednesday that Biden’s decision might not be final. Speaking on MSNBC, Pelosi said, “It’s up to the president to decide if he is going to run,” adding, “We’re all encouraging him to make that decision, because time is running short.”

Crucial Quote

“The question of how to move forward has been well-aired for over a week now. And it’s time for it to end,” Biden stated in a letter to congressional Democrats on Monday.

What We Don’t Know

It remains uncertain how potential replacement candidates would perform against Trump in November. Most polls suggest Vice President Kamala Harris, who is considered the most likely candidate to replace Biden if he steps down, would do better than other potential Democratic contenders like California Gov. Gavin Newsom and Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer. Harris and Biden’s poll results against Trump are similar, with some surveys showing Harris performing slightly better and others showing Biden with a slight edge. However, the impact of months of campaigning by Harris or another candidate without her national recognition is unknown.

What To Watch For

Polls prior to the debate consistently indicated that Trump leads Biden in the seven key swing states that are likely to decide the election outcome. A May Cook Political Report survey showed Trump with a three-point lead on average in these states. Similarly, a May Bloomberg/Morning Consult poll found Trump leading Biden by four points across these battleground states. An April poll by the New York Times/Siena/Philadelphia Inquirer indicated Trump would win in five out of six swing states (Pennsylvania, Arizona, Michigan, Georgia, and Nevada), with Biden only ahead in Wisconsin.

Surprising Fact

In such a tight race, Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s independent run could significantly impact the election outcome, although it is unclear in whose favor. A May Emerson poll found that Trump’s lead over Biden increases from two points to five when Kennedy Jr., independent candidate Cornell West, and Green Party candidate Jill Stein are included. Kennedy Jr. received 6% support, while 10% of voters were undecided. A May Fox poll showed a two-point increase in Trump’s lead with the three independents on the ballot. The Times/Siena/Inquirer survey found Kennedy Jr. attracts votes from key Biden supporters, securing 10% of voters in six battleground states in a five-way contest. His support rises to 18% among voters aged 18 to 29 and 14% among Hispanic voters. A recent Harvard CAPS/Harris poll shows Trump’s five-point lead remains unchanged with Kennedy Jr. on the ballot. Conversely, an April NBC poll found Biden trailing Trump by two points in a direct matchup but leading by two points when Kennedy Jr. and other third-party candidates are included.

Tangent

Polls consistently suggest that Biden and the Democratic Party have been losing support among crucial demographics, including Black, Latino, and younger voters, who previously largely supported the party. A May NPR/PBS/Marist survey indicated voters under 45 prefer Biden over Trump by just four points, and Biden leads among Gen Z/millennials by six points in a direct matchup. However, with third-party candidates included, the vote swings in Trump’s favor, by six points among Gen Z/millennials and eight points among voters under 45. The April Times/Siena/Inquirer poll also found Biden tied with Trump among Hispanic voters in six battleground states and trailing by four points among 18- to 29-year-olds in those states. These groups supported Biden with more than 60% in 2020. Biden also seems to be losing ground in Democratic strongholds like New York, where he is nine points ahead of Trump, according to a May Siena College survey, after beating Trump by 23 points in 2020.

Key Background

Biden and Trump are set for a historic rematch after securing their respective party nominations in March, ending the primary season earlier than usual. Polls show historically low voter enthusiasm, with both candidates having relatively low favorability ratings—below 45%. The NBC poll revealed that 64% of voters are “very interested” in this year’s election, a 20-year low. Trump has centered his campaign on his legal challenges, accusing prosecutors and judges of conspiring with Biden to damage his election chances, though there is no evidence to support this claim. Biden, on the other hand, has portrayed Trump as a threat to democracy, citing his role in the January 6 Capitol riots, and has criticized Trump for appointing Supreme Court justices who overturned Roe v. Wade. Polls show that voters consistently consider the economy, immigration, abortion, and inflation as top issues. The Times/Siena/Inquirer survey found a majority trust Trump over Biden to handle the economy, crime, and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, but trust Biden more on abortion.

TSA PreCheck Expands: Adds Four Major International Airlines, Enhancing Travel Convenience

July 14, 2024July 15, 2024 Staff ReporterTravel 0

TSA PreCheck is broadening its reach once more. On Monday, the program added four new airlines to its roster of participating carriers.

The new additions include Air New Zealand, Aer Lingus, Ethiopian Airlines, and Saudia, all significant airlines operating long-haul routes from the US to Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and Oceania.

US travelers with a TSA PreCheck membership and booked on any of these four airlines can now access the faster security lane on their outbound journey. PreCheck is available at over 200 US airports, including those in US territories and one foreign airport in Nassau, Bahamas. Given the record-breaking number of passengers this year, these additions are expected to help ease security lines in busy international terminals.

TSA PreCheck has been expanding its list of participating carriers, particularly in recent months. In March, TSA added eight new airlines to the program: Air Premia, Air Tahiti Nui, Air Transat, Bahamasair, BermudAir, Iberia, La Compagnie, and New Pacific Airlines. The program now boasts over 100 airline participants.

The advantages of a PreCheck membership can be significant, especially for those who often arrive at the airport last minute. Members enjoy a more streamlined security screening process: they don’t need to remove shoes, belts, or light jackets, and can keep laptops and liquids in their bags, reducing the hassle at the scanner conveyor belt.

To enroll, travelers need to complete a quick online application, followed by an in-person appointment at one of the hundreds of enrollment centers across the country. During the 10-minute appointment, travelers will have their photo and fingerprints taken, undergo a quick background check, and pay the $78 fee for the five-year membership. Some travel rewards credit cards cover this fee. TSA states that most approved travelers receive their Known Traveler Number (KTN) within three to five days of completing their enrollment appointment. Once you receive your KTN, it should be added to any airline frequent flier profiles or kept handy to input on all flight reservations to ensure access to the PreCheck lane.

A membership is a particularly good investment for family travelers, as children under 18 can accompany parents and guardians through the expedited lane for free. TSA reports that 99% of PreCheck members wait just 10 minutes or less at security checkpoints.

TSA PreCheck’s recent expansions reflect its commitment to providing more travelers with a faster, more convenient security screening process. The addition of Air New Zealand, Aer Lingus, Ethiopian Airlines, and Saudia marks another step in this ongoing effort.

Air New Zealand offers flights from the US to various destinations in Oceania, making it a crucial addition for travelers heading to that region. Aer Lingus provides routes to Europe, enhancing options for transatlantic travelers. Ethiopian Airlines connects US travelers to Africa, a growing market for both leisure and business travel. Saudia offers flights to the Middle East, catering to a diverse range of passengers.

These new additions come at a time when the travel industry is experiencing a surge in passenger numbers. Airports have been bustling with activity, and the inclusion of these major carriers in the PreCheck program is expected to alleviate some of the congestion at security checkpoints. The convenience of skipping long lines and avoiding the usual hassle of removing shoes, belts, and jackets will be a significant benefit for travelers, especially during peak travel times.

TSA’s ongoing efforts to expand the PreCheck program are evident in the recent inclusion of eight new airlines in March. Air Premia, Air Tahiti Nui, Air Transat, Bahamasair, BermudAir, Iberia, La Compagnie, and New Pacific Airlines joined the program, bringing the total number of participating airlines to over 100. This growth underscores the value and demand for expedited security screening.

The process of enrolling in TSA PreCheck is straightforward. After completing the online application, travelers schedule an in-person appointment at an enrollment center. The 10-minute appointment involves taking a photo, providing fingerprints, undergoing a background check, and paying the $78 fee for a five-year membership. Many travel rewards credit cards offer reimbursement for this fee, making it an even more attractive option for frequent travelers.

Once approved, travelers receive their Known Traveler Number (KTN) within three to five days. This number should be added to all airline frequent flier profiles and flight reservations to ensure access to the PreCheck lane. The benefits of PreCheck extend to family travelers as well, with children under 18 allowed to accompany parents and guardians through the expedited lane at no additional cost.

The PreCheck program’s appeal lies in its ability to save time and reduce stress at the airport. With 99% of members waiting 10 minutes or less at security checkpoints, it’s no wonder that the program continues to grow in popularity. The recent additions of Air New Zealand, Aer Lingus, Ethiopian Airlines, and Saudia are likely to attract even more travelers to enroll.

In a year marked by unprecedented travel volumes, the expansion of TSA PreCheck is a welcome development. The program’s ability to streamline security screening for millions of travelers is invaluable, and the addition of four major international carriers only enhances its appeal. As more airlines join the program, the benefits of PreCheck will become accessible to an even broader audience, making travel more efficient and enjoyable for all.

TSA PreCheck’s expansion is part of a broader trend towards improving the travel experience. By partnering with a growing number of airlines, the program aims to make expedited security screening a standard feature for travelers worldwide. The inclusion of Air New Zealand, Aer Lingus, Ethiopian Airlines, and Saudia is a significant step in this direction, providing more options for travelers seeking a hassle-free airport experience.

As TSA continues to add new airlines to the PreCheck program, travelers can look forward to even greater convenience and efficiency. The streamlined security process, combined with the ability to keep shoes, belts, and jackets on and leave laptops and liquids in bags, makes PreCheck an attractive option for anyone looking to make their airport experience smoother and more enjoyable. With more than 100 airlines now participating, TSA PreCheck is well on its way to becoming an essential part of air travel.

Israeli Airstrike in Gaza Kills Scores Amidst Targeting Hamas Leader; Calls for Ceasefire Intensify

July 14, 2024July 15, 2024 Staff ReporterWorld 0

Approximately 90 Palestinians were reported killed in an Israeli airstrike on a displacement camp in southern Gaza, purportedly targeting Hamas’ military chief, Mohammed Deif. The strike caused extensive devastation in Al-Mawasi, a supposed safe zone for Palestinians escaping conflict elsewhere. “I cannot describe to you the magnitude of the tragedy,” lamented a resident to CNN, as bodies lay in the streets amidst destroyed tents.

Israeli officials claimed the strike aimed at Deif and Rafe Salama, head of the Khan Younis brigade. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, in a press conference, acknowledged uncertainty over the success of the operation but approved it upon assurance from Shin Bet that no hostages were present.

The aftermath depicted scenes of destruction, with at least 90 reported dead and 300 injured, half of whom were women and children, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry. Efforts to rescue trapped individuals underscored the chaotic aftermath, overwhelming local hospitals like Kuwait and Nasser with casualties.

Eye-witnesses recounted harrowing moments of the strike. A young boy named Hammoud described how his bathroom was obliterated, his brother killed, and his sister hospitalized. Aida Hamdi recalled fleeing amidst missile strikes, lamenting the loss of those around her.

Hamas refuted Israel’s claims, denouncing the incident as a “horrific massacre” and dismissing assertions of targeting its leaders as baseless propaganda.

The use of US-manufactured munitions, notably the Joint Direct Attack Munition (JDAM), was confirmed in the airstrike, highlighting international involvement in the conflict. Analysis by CNN identified remnants of these munitions, reflecting broader implications of foreign support in regional hostilities.

Israeli authorities, in collaboration with intelligence agencies, deliberated extensively before authorizing the strike, weighing strategic implications on ongoing ceasefire negotiations and hostage release efforts.

Mohammed Deif, a shadowy figure within Hamas, has evaded previous assassination attempts, including one in 2014 that claimed his family members’ lives. His elusive persona, known for orchestrating past attacks aimed at derailing peace initiatives, continues to embody the persistent threat posed by Hamas to Israeli security.

The timing of the airstrike, amidst delicate ceasefire negotiations, underscores its potential impact on diplomatic efforts aimed at resolving the conflict and securing the release of hostages. Netanyahu’s firm stance on ceasefire terms, despite opposition from Hamas, reflects Israeli resolve in pursuing national security objectives.

Protests erupted across Israel, demanding immediate action to secure the release of hostages and affirming public sentiment on the urgency of resolving the crisis. In Jerusalem and Tel Aviv, demonstrators voiced solidarity with affected families and called for swift government intervention to negotiate the hostages’ safe return.

Andrey Kozlov, a former hostage, shared his harrowing experience, emphasizing the urgency of securing all hostages’ release. His impassioned plea resonated with protesters, urging Netanyahu to prioritize humanitarian considerations in diplomatic negotiations.

The Hostage and Missing Families Forum echoed these sentiments, urging swift action to finalize negotiations and reunite hostages with their families. Netanyahu faced mounting pressure to prioritize humanitarian concerns and expedite negotiations toward a conclusive resolution.

VFS Global Expands India Visa, OCI, Passport Services To Seattle And Bellevue Centers

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterTravel 0

With the objective of to facilitate the Indian diaspora and other applicants across the United States of America, VFS Global, the exclusive service provider for visa, OCI, passport, renunciation of Indian citizenship, and Global Entry Programme (GEP) verification services for the Government of India in the United States of America, has expanded its services to 2 new centers in the US.

“As part of its expanding service network for the Government of India, VFS Global has launched the Seattle Centre to manage visas, Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI), passport application, renunciation of Indian citizenship, and Global Entry Programme (GEP),” a statement issued by VFS stated. “Additionally, VFS will operate the Bellevue center, to extend assistance for members of the Indian community.”

The Seattle center will be equipped with world-class facilities aimed at providing an easily accessible and a superior application experience for customers and will make the application process more convenient for travellers. These services are expected to benefit the nearly half million-strong Indian diaspora community in the consular jurisdiction of the Indian Consulate in Seattle, which covers the Nine Pacific North Western States of Alaska, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Washington and Wyoming.

Prakash Gupta, Consul General of India in Seattle, said, “The opening of the Indian Consulate in Seattle is a reflection of Government of India’s strong commitment to deepen our relations with Pacific North Western states of USA and through the opening of these new visa application centres (VAC) in Seattle and Bellevue, we hope to ensure for all consular applicants a more convenient experience to adequately prepare their travel to India. Providing smooth and efficient consular services is one of our top priorities and we would welcome any feedback and suggestions on further improvement from all applicants as we commence our consular operations in the Greater Seattle Area.”

These spacious facilities equipped with modern amenities and services will have well-trained customer service representatives to assist visa applicants at every step. To enhance customer experience further, India visa and consular applicants get dedicated call-centre support from 8:30AM to 5:30PM from Monday to Friday, along with an email and Web Chatbot support for quick query resolution.

Amit Kumar Sharma, Head – Americas, VFS Global, said, “VFS Global shares a long-standing relationship with the Government of India since 2008 and we are excited to expand our partnership further. The new centre in Seattle and Bellevue, United States of America will play a crucial role in effectively catering to the growing demand for visa and consular services to India. We are confident that these visa application centres will enhance customer experience by making the visa application process even more smooth, thereby helping us serve the travelers and Indian diaspora better.”

VFS Global is the first outsourced visa services partner of the Ministry of External Affairs (India) and has been serving the Government of India since 2008. In the United States of America, VFS Global provides passport, visa and consular services on behalf of the Embassy and Consulates of India located across the country since 2020. At present, VFS Global manages 52 Passport, Visa and Consular Services Application Centres for the Government of India in 13 countries: Australia, Belgium, France, Iraq, The Netherlands, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Switzerland, Thailand, the United States of America, and the United Kingdom.

About VFS Global

As the world’s leading outsourcing and technology service specialist, VFS Global embraces technological innovation including Generative AI to support governments and diplomatic missions worldwide. The company manages non-judgmental and administrative tasks related to applications for visa, passport, and consular services for its client governments, increasing productivity and enabling them to focus entirely on the critical task of assessment.

With a responsible approach to technology development, adoption and integration, the company prioritizes ethical practices and sustainability while serving as the trusted partner to 68 client governments. Operating over 3,400 Application Centers in 151 countries, VFS Global has efficiently processed more than 290 million applications since 2001.

Headquartered in Zurich and Dubai and backed by majority shareholder Blackstone, along with the Swiss-based Kuoni and Hugentobler Foundation and EQT, VFS Global is committed to creating value for all stakeholders and leading in responsible, innovative solutions making government services more effective and efficient.

VFS Office Location in Seattle: Suite 240, 3131 Elliot Avenue, Seattle 98131

VFS Drop Off Location in Bellevue: Suite 100, 1400 112^th Ave SE, Bellevue, WA 98004

Customers can visit https://indiainseattle.gov.in/ for the latest information on the services offered.

American Hindu Parents Find Creative Ways To Pass On The Faith To Their Kids

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterCulture 0

(RNS) — Every day since March, 63-year-old Ranjani Saigal has posted a 90-second Instagram reel. “I’m not a social media person,” said Saigal, who goes by “The Hindu Grandma” on Instagram. “I didn’t know what a reel was, I didn’t know what TikTok was, any of that. Like many other grandparents, I was like, ‘Social media? I should stay away from that.’”

But Saigal, who lives in Boston, was determined to reach the next generation of Hindu children, and she knew social media is where she’d find them. Through short educational videos answering questions such as “Why do Hindus wear a bindi?” or demonstrating a step-by-step everyday morning prayer ritual, Saigal has become a symbolic “dadi,” “ajji,” or “ammamma” to over 100,000 followers.

“Somehow people seem to like to learn from grandma, and hence seem to listen in more,” she said. “People love their grandmas, at the same time they’re kind of missing in their lives. And I don’t know, it touches me a lot, so it makes me keep wanting to go with it.”

To Saigal, who is a trained purohita, or family priest, and a Bharatanatyam teacher, Hinduism is a “star-studded, gem-filled” tradition that has a real power to connect with youth. For her granddaughter’s first birthday, Saigal was able to gift her a copy of her own children’s book: “My First Om,” intended for the very youngest of Hindus.

“The more Hindu a teacher you are, the more you should allow for questions,” she said. “It’s a religion of understanding and of knowledge, not of faith. And I think that kind of vibes with the modern generation.”

American Hindu parents and grandparents like Saigal are reckoning with how to keep their children connected to Hinduism against a nationwide backdrop of decreased religiosity among young people. From Instagram reels to children’s books, summer camps to Sunday school, Hindu adults hope to spark genuine excitement about the Hindu faith among second-generation youth, while offering them a community to belong to.

Roopa Pai, an award-winning author based in Bangalore, India, similarly saw a gap that needed to be filled. The author of India’s first children’s fantasy series, the “Taranauts,” Pai wrote “The Gita: For Children” in 2015; it’s an 18-chapter, kid-friendly version of one of Hindus’ most revered scriptures, the Bhagavad Gita, which takes place during the Battle of Kurukshetra.

Before taking on the project, however, Pai, who had never read the Gita before, had her concerns. “First of all, I thought, it’s not meant for children,” said Pai, who was raised as a Lingayat, a community that does not practice Vedic rituals. “You know, it’s something that old people in their rocking chairs in the winter of their lives, after having experienced all the vicissitudes of life, settle into.

“And in India, the Gita is a living, breathing text, and people are very, very sensitive to what you may say about it,” she added. “So I approached the Gita with a very open, inquiring, curious mind as a piece of literature, not as a piece of scripture.”

Although the book is set in wartime, Pai says the dynamic Gita is chock-full of relevant lessons for children of any age. It is a metaphorical story, she says, in which the battlefield is in one’s own mind. Arjuna, the main protagonist, asks Lord Krishna for advice moments before he must fulfill his dharma, or duty, as a soldier, even though some of his beloved relatives are on the other side.

The author describes Krishna as Arjuna’s “best friend,” who instructs him to not let emotion cloud his dharma. In 700 verses, Krishna offers wisdom on morals, mindful action and the power of making the right choice against voices that will tell you otherwise — like, for example, when facing peer pressure to lie to your parents.

Pai says her lessons for children from this are to recognize they are already whole, that “your best friend is with you” and always has their back, and they just need to cultivate that friendship and lean into it when they face problems. “I tell them, you know, every five minutes before you go to sleep, each night, sit and talk to your Krishna,” Pai said.

Pai, who has lived in New York and Florida with her two children in the past, says her book is widely read by children across the Hindu American diaspora. “That’s the other core thing in Hindu philosophy: that happiness is not to be pursued, that it’s a waste of time, which goes fully against the American thing of pursuit of happiness,” she said. “It says instead, put all your energies into finding bliss, contentment, peace that is long-lasting.”

She says parents and children are equally “surprised, startled and delighted” by the modern-day relevance of the centuries-old text. Through “The Gita: For Children,” she instructs children around the world on its practical implications, teaching, for example, that a student’s dharma is simply to work hard and study, not to focus on being the first in the class.

“It’s very nonpreachy,” she said. “It allows you to think for yourself, and tells you that, once you have thought about it in this way, whatever you come up with is valid, and that’s a very warming thought for children to believe that they are in control of their own destiny.”

For some parents in the United States, grounding their kids in Hindu teachings at home is critical for combating what they say are stereotypes about Hinduism taught in schools, such as an emphasis on caste or cow worship.

“The anxiety that has started is this awareness, you know, especially post 2000s, that the only time children learn about India or Hinduism in their school textbooks is just being two or three buzzwords,” said scholar and parent Vamsee Juluri.

A media professor at the University of San Francisco, Juluri was raised in India, where as a kid, he said, intergenerational Hindu practices were passed down without much room for questioning. But mythological stories on TV and in movies, along with the popular Amar Chitra Katha comics, kept kids entertained and intrigued by the gods.

In the U.S., he says, Hindus face a challenge familiar to many immigrants with children who have more American sensibilities and questions about the meanings behind traditional rituals.

“Until the ’90s, most Hindu American kids didn’t have an alternative other than these very clumsy, you know, weekend temple classes run by an uncle from India,” said Juluri, calling them “cosmetic cultural” Hindu. ”There is now more of an organic, American born and raised transnational community that has started to form in the U.S.”

He points to initiatives such as the Chinmaya Mission’s Bala Vihar program, which offers weekly Vedic classes and a yearly Gita Chanting Competition, as pioneers in the Hindu youth space. Many former students are now leaders, which adds to its relatability, he said. And with more initiatives popping up, Juluri has high hopes for the future.

“I think it’s delightful that there are people like the Hindu Grandma who are just conveying their joy about what they feel. The joy of talking squirrels or the elephant-headed God, the gentleness and the beauty of the traditions and the worship and the aesthetics,” Juluri said.

Saigal has heard from other parents and grandparents who use her explanations as trusted, authenticated resources for their own children’s questions, something she says most parents didn’t have in the past 30 years. “If you’re respectful toward the traditions,” she says, “without forcing them on your children, your children will also learn to love them.”

“In Hindu traditions, the word ‘God-fearing’ doesn’t exist,” she added. “I teach children, never do it out of fear. Never do it out of superstition, or so that something horrible doesn’t happen. I think we can get out of that thought.”

Campaign for Democracy Celebrates Entrepreneurial Spirit and Democratic Values

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterCommunity 0

Winchester, MA – On a bright summer evening, the US India Security Council President, Mr. Ramesh Viswanath Kapur and his wife Susan, opened their beautiful home and hosted a fund raiser for Governor Gavin Newsom, the 40th Governor of California. This event underscored the urgent need for democratic values, the entrepreneurial spirit, and the critical role of minority communities, especially Indian Americans, in shaping the future of our nation.

Mr. Kapur opened the evening by expressing gratitude to Governor Newsom for his decisive veto of the proposed SB 403 bill, which aimed to ban caste discrimination, and for his interest in visiting a Hindu temple in Florida in the coming months. The room, filled with many Indian origin attendees, entrepreneurs, and young people, erupted in applause, recognizing Governor Newsom’s steadfast support for entrepreneurial initiatives and his principled stance on critical issues. Mr.Kapur also stated that he feels the Governor has a good chance of being the 47th President of USA.

Governor Newsom shared his inspiring journey from entrepreneur to Governor, recounting his early days in the 80s when he sold wine from his living room as a teenager. His story deeply resonated with the audience. He highlighted his impactful tenure on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, where his work on homelessness and urban development drew significant attention. As Mayor of San Francisco in 2004, he made national headlines by authorizing same-sex marriage licenses and implementing universal healthcare for city residents. Newsom also spoke about the sister city initiative with the state of Karnataka in India during his mayoral tenure, which allowed him to visit the country with a large delegation of business and community leaders from San Francisco. He expressed his eagerness to visit India again as Governor.

Governor Newsom emphasized the importance of AI, technology, entrepreneurship, and the contributions of immigrants. He stated, “42% of all startups in California are founded by immigrants, and they are the lifeblood of our state. Amid the vitriol, xenophobia, and nativism that permeate much of our politics, particularly from figures like Donald Trump, we in California have endured and emerged stronger. We overcame the divisive rhetoric of Prop 187 in the 1990s, and today, we celebrate our diversity rather than merely tolerate it. As a result, we lead in manufacturing, boast the highest number of scientists, researchers, and Nobel laureates, and continue to drive innovation globally.”

Addressing the unique strengths of Massachusetts, Governor Newsom highlighted how renowned institutions of higher learning serve as conveyor belts for talent, fostering competition not just on price but on talent. He noted that what sets California and Massachusetts apart is their human capital—the best and the brightest. This spirit of inclusiveness and growth ensures that everyone benefits. In a state where 27% of the population is foreign-born, this mindset is crucial. California, a majority-minority state with a population equivalent to 21 other states combined, must see itself in the context of the world.

Governor Newsom also mentioned his recent travels to Michigan, a stop in Pittsburgh, and his packed schedule, including attending this event and visiting New Hampshire. The evening concluded with attendees eagerly speculating whether he would run for President or if Vice President Harris might run, given President Biden’s debate performance and the pressure reported within the Democratic Party, as seen in the news and through print media.

Prominent business leaders such as Vikram Rajadhyaksha, Dr. Venu Kondle, Yash and Jigna Shah, Manoj and Vaishali Shinde, Mathias and Natalia Troger, Shirish and Allison Nimgaonkar, tech entrepreneurs Thomas Arul, Manny Arora, Priya Samant, Yogi Gupta, Rishi Yadav, and community leaders including Raj Dichpally, Ranjani, Sandip Asija, Rahul, Bernice Singh and Dr. Anil Saigal, and Restaurateur Vinod Kapur, who offered the catering services for the evening, attended the event. Rishi Kumar, former candidate for the U.S. House representing California’s 16th Congressional District, was also present.

This memorable evening not only celebrated the entrepreneurial spirit and democratic values but also reinforced the significant contributions of the Indian-American community to the fabric of our nation. Governor Newsom’s visionary leadership and commitment to inclusiveness and innovation continue to inspire and drive progress.

Ashwin Ramaswami Surges Ahead, Outpacing Indicted Incumbent In Fundraising And Support

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterProfile 0

JOHNS CREEK, GA — Ashwin Ramaswami’s campaign for Georgia State Senate has continued to gain momentum in his race against incumbent Shawn Still, who has been indicted alongside Donald Trump in Georgia for trying to overturn the 2020 election results. As of the latest public campaign finance report on June 30, Ashwin has raised over $412,000 and has $297,000 cash on hand. He has outraised his opponent Shawn Still 100x in the latest filing period from May 1 to June 30 – while Ashwin raised over $129,000, Still only raised $1,000.

“While the money is drying up for Shawn, our campaign’s momentum shows how voters want leadership that focuses on the most pressing issues facing Georgia families: ending Georgia’s abortion ban, preparing us for the jobs and technology of the future, and protecting the right to vote,” said Ramaswami.

After working in election security in the federal government, Ashwin began his campaign against indicted fake elector Shawn Still. This district is the most competitive seat in the Georgia Senate and top pickup opportunity for Georgia Democrats: it went 48-52 Biden-Trump in 2020 and was won by Warnock 51-49 in the 2022 runoffs. Ramaswami’s campaign has been endorsed by Senator Jon Ossoff and Congresswoman Lucy McBath of Georgia’s 7th congressional district. Ramaswami is also one of four Georgians to serve on the 2024 Democratic National Convention’s credentials committee.

Ashwin is a Johns Creek native and son of immigrants dedicated to public service and advocacy. As a civil servant, Ramaswami worked at the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure

Security Agency (CISA) on cybersecurity and election security, working with state and local election offices to secure the 2020 and 2022 elections. Ashwin would break barriers as the first Indian American in the Georgia state legislature. He would be the first Gen Z State Senator in Georgia and the only Georgia state legislator with a computer science and a law degree.

Rep. Tom Suozzi, New Member To India Caucus, Pledges To Work Towards Strengthening US-India Ties And Increasing The Membership Of The Caucus

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterProfile 0

Congressman Tom Suozzi (D – Long Island, Queens) has joined the Congressional Caucus on India and Indian Americans, a bipartisan coalition of American lawmakers that is committed to fostering the interests of the Indian American community and improving the relationship between the United States and India.

This comes after the Congressman pledged to join the Caucus during an event hosted by the Indian American Voters Forum and Consul General of India in New York, Binaya Pradhan. The Consul General addressed Suozzi as a “Friend of India” during the event and welcomed his membership.

After joining the Caucus, Suozzi said in a statement, “I believe that the challenges and opportunities facing the world in this century require that the United States and India join hands and lead together. I also believe that the US-India relationship will be our most defining partnership of the 21st century, which will shape the lives, dreams, and destinies of the people of our two nations. Therefore, I am proud to have joined the India Caucus.”

In response to Consul General Pradhan’s request, Varinder Bhalla—chairman of the Indian American Voters Forum—assembled a group of prominent Indian Americans to work on expanding the India Caucus. The Caucus Membership Drive Committee, with Bhalla as chairman and Congressman Suozzi as patron, includes Dr. Dattatreyudu Nori, Dr. Sudhir Parikh, Dr. Thomas Abraham, Dr. Sunil Mehra, Hussain Baqueri, Rajeev Bhambri, Ratna Bhalla, Gobind Munjal, Gunjan Rastogi, Sudhir Vaishnav, and Dev Vishwanath.

Suozzi expressed his unwavering commitment to the committee’s mission and consented to engage with his congressional colleagues in an effort to persuade them to join the India Caucus during a conversation with chairman Bhalla.

Suozzi expressed gratitude to the Indian community for their backing and emphasized the significance of voting, particularly in the context of the special election. He pledged to continue his efforts in uniting people to address various challenges, including the border crisis.

Recognized as a moderate politician, Mr. Suozzi is deeply attuned to the concerns of the average citizen, such as rising crime, inflation, the quality of education, and job creation. Despite these pressing issues, the political discourse often veers towards extremes, sidelining the priorities of the majority. Mr. Suozzi advocates for a return to pragmatic policies that benefit the broader population, echoing the sentiments of many voters who feel sidelined in the current political landscape.

Suozzi represented the congressional district (D – Long Island, Queens) – one of the nation’s wealthiest – for three terms from 2016 to 2022, and was a member of the House Ways and Means Committee, serving on both the Oversight and Tax Policy subcommittees. Congressman Suozzi was also the Vice-Chair of the bipartisan Problem Solvers Caucus and Co-Chair of the bipartisan Long Island Sound Caucus. Prior to his assignment on Ways and Means, the Congressman was a member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee and House Armed Services Committee. He is currently a member of the House Committee on Homeland Security, House Budget Committee and is Co-Chair of the Democrats for Border Security Task Force.

FIA Plans ‘Star Awards Night’ Celebrating Excellence And India’s Independence

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterEntertainment 0

Jaya Prada, Bollywood actor will attend the event

The Federation of Indian Associations (FIA) has announced plans to host a ‘Star Awards Night,’ to celebrate excellence within the community. The event set to take place on Aug,16 at the Matrix Club in Naperville will also celebrate India’s Independence.

According to a release, ‘FIA Star Awards Night’ will recognize excellence across more than 19 categories, including Best Community Service Organization, Entrepreneur of the Decade, Community Leader of the Year, Best Medical Professional, Fashion Icon, and others.

In conjunction with the awards ceremony, this year’s event will also mark FIA’s grand celebration of India’s Independence Day. To commemorate the special occasion, Sparsh Shah, a talented singer, rapper, and Guinness World Record holder born with Osteogenesis Imperfecta, will perform patriotic songs to open the event.
The organizers also announced that Jaya Prada, a renowned Bollywood star and multiple Filmfare Award winner will grace the event with her presence. Considered by many as the most beautiful face to grace Indian cinema, Jaya Prada left the film industry at the peak of her career, as she joined the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) in 1994 and entered politics.

Sunil Shah, chairman and founder of FIA, expressed his enthusiasm for the event, “In our continued tradition of honoring the community leaders who selflessly serve us, we have added more categories to the awards list. For the first time, we will have two award-winning international celebrities flying specifically for this FIA event to Chicago, Sparsh Shah and Bollywood Celebrity Jaya Prada.”

Pratibha Jairath, president of FIA, said, “This will be a mega-event. The presence of our community members in Chicago at this prestigious event would be incredibly meaningful as we come together to honor those who have excelled in their respective fields and made a positive impact on our community.”

“With over four months of meticulous planning dedicated to selecting the award winners, this promises to be one of the most significant events Chicago lands has ever witnessed,” she added.

The Federation of Indian Associations (FIA) is one of the oldest and largest non-profit grass-root umbrella organization. committed to promoting the cultural, social, and economic welfare of the Indian community in the United States. Through various events and initiatives, the organization strives to foster unity and celebrate the rich heritage of India.

AIF’s Youth Ambassadors Program Accepts Application

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterYouth 0

The American India Foundation (AIF) is renowned for its dedication is dedicated to nurturing the next generation of social impact leaders right here in the United States. As part of this commitment, AIF is offering the AIF Youth Ambassador Program (YAP).

YAP gives driven high-school students with a passion for international development and social change an opportunity to make a difference. As Youth Ambassadors, students will create meaningful campaigns that support AIF’s work in poverty alleviation, all while sharpening their leadership, communication, marketing, event planning, and community engagement skills.

Additionally, AIF Youth Ambassadors can work towards earning the prestigious Presidential Volunteer Service Award (PVSA) to recognize their outstanding contributions and the transformative impact they’ve ignited. Youth Ambassadors may also strive toward receiving the AIF Youth Ambassador Service Awards (YASA), which honors those students who have gone above and beyond in fundraising, creativity, and network-building.

“We encourage you to share this opportunity with any high school students you know who are eager to make a positive impact and become leaders in social change. Applicants may choose to apply individually or with a team of up to three people,” a statement issued by AIF said/

Application Deadline: August 31, 2024, 11:59pm EST

Notification Date: September 15, 2024

Length of Program: November 1, 2024 to July 1, 2025

Learn more about the Youth Ambassador Program and access the application link for our 2024-2025 by visiting, www.aif.org

Indians Visited 1,000 Cities In 68 Countries Last Year

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterTravel 0

Indians travelled close to 1,000 cities across 68 countries over the year, a new report stated last week. According to the ride-hailing platform Uber, summer holidays appear to be the most popular travel time for Indians to travel abroad as schools and colleges go into a break.

The most popular month for overseas travel in 2023 was May, compared to June in 2022. “Indians have been breaking all travel records over the past couple of years,” said Prabhjeet Singh, President, Uber India and South Asia.

The data reflected a sharp increase in the number of Indians using the ridesharing app abroad during 2023, with the number of overseas travelers being second only to Americans.

While overseas, Indians traveled 25 percent longer distances on average compared to their trips in India, and tried as many as 21 different products across countries, according to the report.

The United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada emerged as the top countries visited by Indian travelers, maintaining their popularity despite global travel dynamics. The report indicated that the summer holiday period, coinciding with school breaks, has become the prime season for these international adventures. Notably, May 2023 surpassed June 2022 as the preferred month for overseas travel, suggesting a shift in vacation timing among Indian globetrotters.

During the ongoing summer travel season, Indians are expected to cross records set in the previous years, the report mentioned. Many countries frequented by Indian travelers support peer-to-peer ridesharing, enabling individuals to utilize personal vehicles for Uber rides. This trend not only underscores the appeal of the gig economy globally but also showcases India’s adaptability and enthusiasm for diverse transportation options.

Indian Americans’ Support For Biden Declines

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterCommunity 0

Only 16% Of Indian Americans View Vice President Kamala Harris Very Favorably

Indian American support for President Joe Biden has plummeted over the past 4 years with just 46 percent saying they will vote for him, down from 65 percent in 2020, according to the 2024 Asian American Voter Survey released July 10 morning.

The survey was conducted by AAPI Data, and released jointly by APIA Vote, Asian Americans Advancing Justice, and the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP).

In an interview with New India Abroad ahead of the survey’s release, Dr. Karthick Ramakrishnan, founder of AAPI Data, said, “Among Indian Americans, Biden lost support between 2020 and 2024. But it’s not like (Republican Presidential nominee Donald) Trump gained that much among Indian Americans.”

“What we saw was a jump in the people say they want to vote for someone else. And a big jump among Indian Americans who say that they don’t know who they will vote for.”

“So what the data points to is a fair amount of dissatisfaction among Indian Americans who might have supported Biden in 2020, but are not satisfied with that choice in 2024. That said, Biden still beats Trump in a head-to-head match-up among Indian Americans and among Asian Americans more generally,” said Ramakrishnan.

46 percent of Indian Americans polled said they would vote for Biden, while 29 percent said they would vote for Trump. 5 percent said they would vote for another candidate, while 20 percent said they did not know.

In terms of political party affiliation, 47 percent of Indian Americans identify as Democrats, while 21 percent identify as Republicans. 25 percent of Indian American voters are Independent, while 5 percent are undecided, representing a significant bloc that could successfully be courted by either party.

The President’s perceived poor handling of the economy, including inflation, is a big issue for Indian American voters. And there is also dissatisfaction with his immigration policy. Some Democrats feel he’s not doing enough to protect immigrant rights, while others feel he has not done enough to stem the tide at the border.

In the past two weeks after a disastrous debate performance by Biden June 27, there has been increasing chatter for the President to drop out of the race. Ramakrishnan said Indian American support for Biden would likely remain about the same, if the survey was taken today.

Support for Trump has increased marginally, as Asian American voters feel he is better equipped to take on the failing economy and the migrant crisis at US borders.

Indian American support for Vice President Kamala Harris has also diminished, with just 16 percent of Indian Americans saying they view her very favorably, and 38 percent saying they view her somewhat favorably. 48 percent view her unfavorably, while 4 percent say they don’t know enough about her. Harris has been discussed as the obvious choice to lead the Democratic ticket should Biden choose to drop out.

“Harris is associated with Biden. So I think that accounts for some of that diminishment in support,” said Ramakrishnan, adding that perceptions of a poor performance on immigration may also have played a role. “It’s a far cry from what we saw in 2020, where you saw an outburst of pride among Indian Americans and South Asians. I think some of that novelty has likely worn off.”

“But looking ahead, if there is an opportunity for Harris to be a potential candidate for president this year, I think you’ll probably see another burst of activity and potentially another burst of pride.

Support for former Republican presidential hopefuls Nikki Haley and Vivek Ramaswamy were slightly higher among Indian Americans. “There may be such a thing as ethnic pride, but it does not hold a candle to partisanship, which is the biggest determinant of how Indian Americans will vote,” said Ramakrishnan.

Key issues for Indian Americans include: more restrictive gun laws, language access, family-based immigration, and climate change.

Bollywood & Beyond: An Enigmatic Musical Experience Awaits You!

July 13, 2024July 16, 2024 Staff ReporterEntertainment 0

Indo-American Arts Council & The Town Hall Present
a fusion of Bollywood glamour with classical Indian music on Saturday, July 20, 2024 at The Town Hall, NYC

The Bollywood & Beyond concept has been curated considering the two different types of music blending together and bringing the flavours of Indian music to the audiences. Kavita Krishnamurti Subramaniam will start the concert with her famous Bollywood numbers followed by Dr. Subramaniam performing his original fusion compositions which are based on Indian ragas and performed with Indian & western instruments. Towards the end, both Dr. Subramaniam and Kavita ji will collaborate for some fusion compositions with voice with some really interesting alaaps and trade offs.

Global violin icon Dr. L. Subramaniam and multi-platinum singer Kavita Krishnamurthi, towering figures in Indian and world fusion music, will headline Bollywood & Beyond at The Town Hall in New York City on Saturday, July 20, at 8:00pm.

This concert is a presentation of Town Hall and the Indo-American Arts Council (IAAC). A soulful, expressive singer with a powerful voice, Kavita has long been a star playback singer in the Indian film industry, interpreting offscreen the songs that the on-screen actors later lip sync.

It is a demanding art, as the vocalist must account for the actions and emotions that drive the film’s entire musical storyline. She followed her first major Bollywood hit, “TumseMilkar Na Jaane Kyon,” from the Hindi film Pyaar Jhukta Nahin (1985), with two enormously popular songs from the movie Mr. India (1986).

After giving voice to heroines and leading ladies in countless hit films, by the 1990s, Kavita had become a major star. But success in playback singing did not limit her. Kavita has also performed with orchestras, sung ghazals, devotionals, and Hindi pop, collaborated with jazz, pop, and classical Western artists, and

explored global music fusion, most notably with her husband, Dr. L. Subramaniam.

Born in a musical family (both his parents were accomplished musicians), Dr. L. Subramaniam was a child prodigy who followed in the footsteps of his father, a distinguished Carnatic violinist. He studied with his father and performed his first concert when he was six. “My mother would play the veena (a stringed instrument) but was also a singer,” he recalled in an interview, “and it was my father’s dream to bring the violin to the fore and make it a solo instrument.

Till then, the violin, in Carnatic South Indian music, was primarily used as an accompaniment. I wanted to play like him and be like him because he was my guru, teacher, and father.” Before fully dedicating to music, he completed his studies as a medical doctor. (For good measure, he later got a Masters degree in Western Classical music at CalArts and a PhD. for his thesis on Raga Harmony from Jain University, Bangalore.)

Fulfilling his father’s dream, “which was to bring the violin to the world stages,” Dr. Subramaniam seemed to cross musical borders from the beginning of his music career. He brought the Carnatic tradition of South India to Western Classical music, most notably as a soloist and composer for orchestras around the world, including the New York Philharmonic Orchestra (with a piece commissioned by Maestro Zubin Mehta), the Houston Symphony, and the Berlin State Opera.

“The idea here is not to make an orchestra play Indian music,” Dr. Subramaniam once explained. “But to create something where both Western and Indian musicians feel like they’re playing their own music while creating something unique. With this context, we combine elements of Carnatic music with parts of Western classical music, like harmony and counterpoint, to build something entirely original.”

He has written music for films, including Salaam Bombay!, Mississippi Masala, and Little Buddha, and ballet, including the Kirov Ballet and the Alvin Ailey Company. He also collaborated with Western jazz and pop musicians (including the late Beatle George Harrison, jazz pianist Herbie Hancock, and singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder), performed jugalbandis (classical music duets) with North Indian musicians, and explored global music fusion.

Backed by a seven-piece band comprising Indian and Western instruments, anchored by tabla player Tanmoy Bose, in Bollywood & Beyond Kavita Krishnamurti and Dr. Subramaniam will offer a program that will blend different types and genres of music, including Kavita’s Bollywood hits, Dr. Subramaniam’s original compositions based on Indian ragas and performed with Indian and Western instruments, and fusion-based duets. Bollywood & Beyond is a rare

opportunity to explore Indian music, from classical tradition to film music to global fusion, with two of its greatest stars.

‘Indian 2’ Reveals New Facets Of Kamal’s Milestone Films

July 13, 2024July 16, 2024 Staff ReporterBollywood 0

On the eve of Kamal Haasan’s much-anticipated appearance in Shankar’s ‘Indian 2’, which follows the mega star delivering successive blockbuster hits — ‘Kalki 2898 AD’ this year and crime thriller ‘Vikram’ in 2022 — Audible has announced the release of a new audiobook titled ‘Kamal Haasan: A Cinematic Journey’.

Director-turned-educationist K. Hariharan explores Kamal Haasan’s evolution across 50-plus films, showcasing his ability to challenge stereotypes and push boundaries. Here are some lesser-known facts from the screen legend’s incredible journey from the audiobook:

When veteran producer L.V. Prasad screened ‘Ek Duje Ke Liye’ for the first time, it was a disaster.

Kamal Haasan bridged the north-south divide in India and made inroads into the Hindi film industry with ‘Ek Duuje Ke Liye’ (1981), which was what we would now call a pan-India film. Despite the initial setbacks and sceptical distributors in Mumbai, the film eventually was greeted with packed cinemas and emotional reactions.

The audience response took the veteran producer L.V. Prasad by complete surprise. In the words of Hariharan, “Prasad realised that everyone had seen a wholesome tragedy after a long time on the Hindi screen and there was no difference in feelings between the Tamil and Hindi audiences … he immediately called his son to order another 40 prints to be released all over India the following Friday.”

The film went on to celebrate 50 weeks in the theatres (a golden jubilee in the terminology that was current then) and the rest is history.

Shah Rukh Khan did not charge a paisa for his role in ‘Hey Ram’.

Kamal Haasan’s journey with ‘Hey Ram’ (2000) began with an idea akin to a crime thriller, but he soon realized that empathizing with Gandhi’s assassin, Nathuram Godse, would be too reactionary.

“I changed it around completely and made the story get some respect for the protagonist. Undoubtedly, the film got me a lot of respect, but it flopped,” Kamal Haasan tells Hariharan. Shah Rukh Khan, however, “was so impressed by the vision of the film that he refused to charge a penny for his performance as Amjad, instead deeming it an honour to get an opportunity to work with a legend like Kamal.”

Silent comedy ‘Pushpak’ was certified by the Censor Board multiple times in the same year in all Indian languages.

Inspired by the legacy of Charlie Chaplin, Kamal Haasan’s ‘Pushpak’ (1987) redefined silent comedy for Indian audiences. In the audiobook, Hariharan shares that the film’s release strategy was quite complex because of the absence of dialogue.

“The rule says that a talkie has to be in a certain language,” explains Hariharan. “In order to release this wordless film all over India, it was certified the same year by the Censor Board multiple times, in all Indian languages, with titles being changed and new censor certificates issued in all languages!”

‘Sathya’ almost got shelved because of Kamal Haasan’s financial difficulties.

The 1988 movie ‘Sathya’ was a bold move as it was the remake of the 1985 Bollywood hit ‘Arjun’, scripted by Javed Akhtar. Suresh Krishnaa was the director of the Tamil film and Kamal’s production house was helming the project. Kamal demonstrated his remarkable acting prowess, says Hariharan, but the film’s production faced a number of challenges.

“Kamal’s second production, a big-budget sci-fi venture titled ‘Vikram’ suffered on both critical and commercial fronts. His company had to comfort the distributors who had shouldered the risk of such an ambitious film,” writes Hariharan. But the film did well on all counts. With a stellar musical score by Ilaiyaraaja and Kamal’s relentless dedication, ‘Sathya’ became a defining film resonating deeply with audiences. (IANS)

India To Make Strides In Quantum Technology, AI With The US: Indian Minister

July 13, 2024July 16, 2024 Staff ReporterTechnology 0

India is set to make great strides in quantum technology, artificial intelligence, critical metals and semiconductor sectors with the United States, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology, Dr Jitendra Singh, has told a visiting delegation of the US-India Business Council (USIBC).

The delegation led by Edward Knight, Executive Vice Chairman called on the Union Minister and discussed collaboration in different areas, according to the Ministry of Science and Technology.

The minister recalled PM Modi’s recent visit to the US and highlighted the joint statement on the deployment of greenfield renewable energy, battery storage and emerging green technology projects in India.

Dr Singh emphasised on the government’s vision in AI and Machine learning and expressed optimism over its integration with the AI task force developed by USIBC.

“Large Language Models (LLMs) are being worked upon by the Department of Science and Technology which are aligned with the task force,” the minister informed.

India is now a frontline nation in next-generation technologies.

He also informed the delegation about the ‘Anusandhan NRF’ on the similar lines of the National Research Foundation in the US.

Highlighting India’s progress in the last decade in science and technology, the minister recalled that the biotech industry has reached $140 billion with more than 4,000 companies.

NISAR — a joint mission between NASA and ISRO — is also evidence of India’s prowess in the space sector. He also referred to the new space policy and its benefits reaped in recent months.

Knight appreciated India’s model of ‘JAM’ (Jan Dhan Yojana, Aadhaar and mobile) trinity and direct benefit transfer (DBT), and invited the Minister for the ‘49th India Ideas Summit 2024’. (IANS)

India Can Be World’s 2nd Largest Economy By 2031: RBI Deputy Governor

July 13, 2024July 16, 2024 Staff ReporterIndia 0

Given the country’s innate strengths, it is possible to imagine India striking out into the next decade to become the second largest economy in the world not by 2048, but by 2031, and the largest economy of the world by 2060, said Michael Debabrata Patra, Deputy Governor, Reserve Bank of India (RBI) during a program at the Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration, Mussoorie.

“It is possible to imagine India striking out into the next decade to become the second largest economy in the world not by 2048, but by 2031 and the largest economy of the world by 2060,” said Mr Patra.

The deputy governor stated during an event of the Mid-Career Training Programme for officials of the Indian Administrative Service on July 9, at the Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration.

He also called India’s journey in economic development an eventful and arduous one and added that during the last financial year 2023-24, India became a USD 3.6 trillion-dollar economy.

“India had become a ₹ 295.4 lakh crore or USD 3.6 trillion dollars’ economy at current exchange rates. At a per capita income of ₹ 2,07,030 or USD 2,500, India belongs in the lower middle-income group of countries. Reaching here has been an eventful and arduous journey, marked by what statisticians call ‘structural breaks” said Mr Patra.

The deputy governor also added that if India wants to become a developed economy it will have to grow at a rate of 9.6 per cent per annum for the next ten years.

“If India can grow at the rate of 9.6 per cent per annum over the next ten years, it will break free of the shackles of the lower middle-income trap and become a developed economy,” he said.

“Historically, India’s investment has been financed by domestic savings, with households being the prime provider of resources to the rest of the economy. In the period 2021-23, the gross domestic saving rate has averaged 30.7 per cent of gross national disposable income. Thus, unlike many countries, India does not have to depend on foreign resources, which play a minor and supplemental role in the growth process,” he added.

The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects that in PPP (purchasing power parity) terms, India will overtake the US by 2048 to become the second-largest economy in the world.

For rising inflation in the Indian economy, the deputy governor stated that RBI is committed to aligning inflation with the target and the inflation will ease to 4.1 per cent in 2025-26.

“RBI has anchored expectations by remaining committed to aligning inflation with the target and regards the recent easing of price pressures as work in progress. It projects inflation to average 4.5 per cent in 2024-25 and 4.1 per cent in 2025-26. The taming of inflation lays the foundations of sustained high growth in the future” said the deputy governor.

He also shared that the Gross non-performing assets (GNPAs) in the banking system have steadily fallen from their peak in March 2018 to 2.8 per cent of total assets by March 2024. The adjusted for provisions, net NPAs are just 0.6 per cent. The capital and liquidity buffers of the country are well above the regulatory norms.

The current account gap in the balance of payments – has remained modest at around 1 per cent of GDP in 2023-24. This provides insulation to the Indian economy from external shocks and imparts viability and strength to the external sector. Illustratively, India’s gross external debt, which is the accumulation of current account deficits over time, is less than 20 per cent of GDP and almost entirely covered by the level of foreign exchange reserves, Patra explained.

Second, the rising growth trajectory on which India is poised is entrenched by macroeconomic and financial stability as inflation has fallen back into the tolerance band around the target of 4 per cent. This reflects the cumulative impact of steadfast monetary policy actions and supply management. In fact, core inflation that excludes food and fuel and is most amenable to monetary policy has fallen to its lowest level ever.

Alongside macroeconomic stability, financial stability is getting reinforced by prudent financial policies and active on-site supervision complemented with off-site surveillance, which harnesses SupTech, big data analytics and cyber security drills. India’s financial sector is predominantly bank-based. Gross non-performing assets (GNPAs) in the banking system have steadily fallen from their peak in March 2018 to 2.8 per cent of total assets by March 2024, he added.

Patra pointed out that another growth multiplier is India’s digital revolution. India is emerging as a world leader in leveraging digital technologies for transformative change. The trinity of JAM – Jan Dhan (basic no-frills accounts); Aadhaar (universal unique identification); and mobile phone connections – is expanding the ambit of formal finance, boosting tech start-ups and enabling the targeting of direct benefit transfers. India’s Unified Payment Interface (UPI), an open-ended system that powers multiple bank accounts into a single mobile application is propelling inter-bank peer-to-peer and person-to-merchant transactions seamlessly. Payment systems in India operate on a 24 by 7 by 365 basis. The internationalisation of the UPI is progressing rapidly, the RBI deputy Governor added.

Global Population to Reach 9.7 Billion by 2050 as World’s Smallest Nations Face Unique Demographic Challenges

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterWorld 0

The global population is expected to continue growing steadily, projected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050 and potentially peaking at nearly 10.4 billion in the mid-2080s, according to the United Nations. This forecasted increase represents a rise of almost 2 billion people within the next 30 years.

In 2023, India, with an estimated population of 1.4286 billion, slightly surpassed China to become the world’s most populous country, as noted in the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) State of the World Population Report. Experts attribute this growth to “population momentum” from previous decades and predict that India’s population will likely begin to decline around 2050. This trend is also expected to apply to the global population, which currently stands slightly above 8 billion.

Recognizing the importance of understanding population dynamics, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) observes World Population Day annually on July 11th. In 2024, the theme will be “Investing in data collection is important to understanding problems, tailoring solutions, and driving progress.”

While India and China are the most populous countries, each with over 1 billion people, there are countries with significantly smaller populations. For example, Vatican City is the least populated country globally due to various factors including its limited land area, geographical isolation, resource constraints, cultural preservation efforts, political status, and historical factors.

The world’s top 10 least-populated countries as of 2024 are:

Vatican City

With a population of just 764, Vatican City is the smallest internationally recognized independent state. This is due to its tiny land area of just 49 hectares, strict citizenship requirements that limit new residents, and its unique status as the spiritual and administrative center of the Catholic Church rather than a typical country.

Tokelau

A group of three remote atolls in the South Pacific, Tokelau’s isolated location and limited land area of just 26 square kilometers naturally constrain its population, which numbers around 1,915 people. The lack of airports and accessibility only by boat from Samoa further contribute to Tokelau’s small population.

Niue

This self-governing island country, in free association with New Zealand, has a tiny land area of just 260 square kilometers. Its remote Pacific location and lack of major economic opportunities limit population growth, with the country home to about 1,935 people.

Falkland Islands

As a British Overseas Territory in the South Atlantic, the Falkland Islands’ isolated position and harsh sub-Antarctic climate make it an unattractive destination for large-scale settlement. With a population closer to 3,500, the islands’ economy is heavily dependent on fishing and tourism.

Montserrat

This Caribbean island nation has a small population of an estimated 4,372 people, largely due to a devastating volcanic eruption in the 1990s that destroyed much of the island and forced many residents to flee. The country’s limited land area and ongoing volcanic activity continue to constrain population growth.

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

This French territorial collectivity in the North Atlantic has a population of around 5,815 people. Its remote location off the coast of Canada and lack of economic opportunities beyond fishing and tourism contribute to its small population size.

Saint Barthélemy

As a French overseas collectivity in the Caribbean, Saint Barthélemy’s tiny land area of just 25 square kilometers and focus on luxury tourism rather than large-scale industry or agriculture limit its population, which stands approximately at 11,019.

Wallis and Futuna

This French overseas territory in the South Pacific consists of three small volcanic islands with a total land area of just 142 square kilometers. Its remote location and lack of major economic activities result in a population closer to 11,439 people.

Tuvalu

This Pacific island nation, comprising nine small atolls, has a population of merely 11,478 people. Its tiny land area of 26 square kilometers and isolation from major trade routes and economic centers contribute to its status as one of the least populated countries in the world.

Nauru

As the world’s smallest republic, Nauru’s total land area of just 21 square kilometers and its remote location in Micronesia limits its population to roughly 12,884 people. The country’s economic challenges and lack of natural resources also hinder population growth.

Understanding population dynamics is essential for planning and resource allocation. Smaller populations face unique challenges and opportunities, often influenced by geographical, economic, and political factors. As the world’s population continues to grow, the experiences of both the most and least populated countries provide valuable insights into global demographic trends and their implications.

Air India Launches Real-Time Baggage Tracking Feature for Passengers

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterTravel 0

Air India has rolled out a new feature that allows passengers to track their baggage in real-time via its website and mobile application. This initiative comes in response to numerous complaints about lost and delayed baggage in recent times. As part of the Tata Group, the airline now stands among a select few globally that offer this level of convenience directly to passengers without requiring any intervention from airline staff.

The new tracking system provides passengers with current location updates and arrival details about their baggage.

According to the airline’s release, “The status coverage includes all important baggage touch points where baggage tracking technology is available such as check-in, security clearance, aircraft loading, transfers, and arrival in the baggage claim area.” This comprehensive tracking aims to enhance the overall travel experience by keeping passengers informed about their baggage throughout their journey.

Paris Summer Olympics Face Political Turmoil, Environmental Concerns, and Controversial Athlete Accommodations

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterSports 0

The Paris Summer Olympics are rapidly approaching, with athletes worldwide gearing up for the competition. However, the Games face several issues, including political instability in France and complaints about the accommodations provided to the athletes.

KEY FACTS

Political Turmoil:The political scene in France is unstable, casting doubt on who will hold key government positions when the Games begin. The recent election resulted in a hung parliament, with the French left-wing New Popular Front party winning the most seats but not securing a majority. This has led to violent protests and clashes with the police.

River Seine Contamination:Some swimming events, such as triathlons and marathons, may be postponed, canceled, or relocated due to high levels of E. coli in the River Seine. Despite a $1.5 billion investment in cleaning the river, officials are concerned about the safety of the water.

River Seine “Poop Protest”:A viral protest planned to highlight the Seine’s contamination coincided with President Emmanuel Macron and Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo’s scheduled swim in the river to demonstrate its safety. This protest, originally an internet joke, was set for June 23 but may not have happened due to the elections delaying the officials’ swim.

No AC in the Olympic Village: To reduce the city’s carbon footprint, the athletes’ living quarters will not have air conditioning. This decision has prompted countries like the U.S., Great Britain, Australia, Italy, Canada, Greece, and Denmark to bring their own units to protect their athletes from potential heat waves.

“Anti-sex” Bed Rumors: The Olympic Village will feature twin beds made of cardboard frames and recycled fishing net mattresses. Some media outlets and former athletes claimed these beds were designed to collapse under the weight of more than one person, discouraging sexual activity. However, organizers denied this, explaining that the beds are recyclable to minimize environmental impact.

HOW CAN YOU WATCH THE OLYMPICS?

NBC is the primary U.S. broadcaster for the Games, offering at least nine hours of live daily coverage. Events will also be broadcast on NBC’s sister stations CNBC, Telemundo, USA, and NBCSN. Peacock, NBC’s streaming service, will provide live coverage of all events. The Opening Ceremony on July 26 will be broadcast live at 12 p.m. EDT on NBC and Peacock, with a Spanish broadcast on Telemundo starting at 1 p.m. EDT.

HOW MANY ATHLETES WILL COMPETE IN THE OLYMPICS?

Approximately 10,500 athletes from 206 countries will compete in 45 different sports, vying for medals in 329 events. This is the second-highest number of Olympic events, following the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics, which featured 339 events.

SURPRISING FACT

This isn’t the first time Olympic organizers have faced criticism for using cardboard bed frames. The Tokyo Olympics also utilized cardboard beds, leading to similar claims that they were meant to discourage sexual activity. These rumors were partly fueled by the Olympics’ COVID-era “anti-intimacy” rules. The beds, announced in January 2020 before the pandemic, were designed to be recyclable after the Games.

WHY IS THE OLYMPIC VILLAGE ECO-FRIENDLY?

Sustainability is a key element of Olympic Agenda 2020, a set of recommendations for the future of the Olympics. This agenda encourages host cities to adopt eco-friendly practices, reduce travel impact, and include sustainability in their daily operations. Paris Olympics officials have emphasized that the Olympic Village is designed to be transformed into a neighborhood for locals post-Games. Spread across three cities, the village will be converted into housing and office spaces for 6,000 residents and 6,000 workers by 2025. Organizers aim to cut greenhouse gas emissions by half compared to previous Summer Games, aligning with the Paris Agreement’s goal to reduce local carbon emissions by 100% by 2050.

TANGENT

Olympian Simone Biles appeared to criticize her former teammate MyKayla Skinner after Skinner made negative comments about the 2024 U.S. gymnastics team in a since-deleted YouTube video. Skinner stated, “besides Simone, I feel like the talent and the depth just isn’t like what it used to be.” Biles, without naming Skinner, responded on Threads, saying, “not everyone needs a mic and a platform.” The 2024 U.S. gymnastics team includes Suni Lee, Jade Carey, Jordan Chiles, and Hezly Rivera

Obama and Pelosi Privately Question Biden’s 2024 Chances, Urged to Intervene by Anxious

July 13, 2024July 16, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

Democrats

Barack Obama and Nancy Pelosi have held private discussions about Joe Biden and the future of his 2024 campaign. Both the former president and the ex-speaker have voiced concerns over the increasing difficulty they foresee in Biden’s ability to defeat Donald Trump. However, neither has determined a clear course of action.

Democrats are eager to end the internal discord to focus on defeating Trump. They are urging either Obama or Pelosi to step in, given that Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer lacks Biden’s trust and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries doesn’t have a strong enough relationship with Biden to effectively deliver the message.

CNN interviewed over a dozen members of Congress, operatives, and individuals close to both Obama and Pelosi. Many feel Biden’s candidacy is nearing its end, and it’s now a matter of how it unfolds, despite Thursday night’s news conference.

If Obama and Pelosi think otherwise, several leading Democrats argue they must clearly communicate this soon to prevent further damage, with less than four months until the election.

Pelosi’s colleagues hope she can resolve the turmoil that has plagued Democrats for the past two weeks. Many believe this can happen if she convinces Biden to withdraw. While Pelosi has spoken to Biden since the debate, she has indicated that she does not view Biden’s decision to stay in the race as final. Nonetheless, through an aide, she declined to comment further.

Obama’s silence over the past two weeks has left many leading Democrats feeling abandoned. After the debate, he posted on X, “Bad debate nights happen. Trust me, I know,” echoing this sentiment at a fundraiser for House Democrats. Obama’s reluctance to publicly address the situation has heightened the anxiety within the party.

Despite his public silence, Obama’s skepticism about Biden’s chances is widely known in Washington. When the history of this turbulent period in American politics is documented, Obama and Pelosi’s influence will be more evident, according to sources familiar with the matter. They have acted as guiding figures for a panicked party.

“They are watching and waiting for President Biden to reach a decision on his own,” a longtime Democrat close to them told CNN, under the condition of anonymity to avoid appearing disrespectful to Biden.

The Biden campaign declined to comment.

While acknowledging that Obama and Pelosi have discussed Biden, a spokesperson for Pelosi told CNN, “There is no member of Congress who would have any knowledge of any conversation that Speaker Pelosi would have with President Obama. Anyone who says they do is not speaking the truth.”

Obama has been receiving more calls than he’s making, according to those who have spoken to him. When he does talk to anxious Democratic donors and officials, he listens more than he speaks, carefully avoiding taking positions that might leak.

This approach was also evident in his call with Biden after the debate. While Biden suggested to others that Obama was supportive of him weathering the storm, others familiar with the call said Obama maintained his role as a “sounding board and private counselor.” He prodded and played devil’s advocate but did not take a position.

In recent conversations with Democrats, Obama has dismissed the idea that he could influence Biden’s decision even if he wanted to. This highlights their complicated, yet loyal, relationship. Their relationship has grown more complex since Obama left office and their weekly lunches at the White House ended. The two now speak far less frequently than their advisers often suggest.

If Obama were to try to steer Biden to step down, he is aware of how it might be perceived. Biden has previously written that he felt Obama was not encouraging when he considered entering the Democratic primaries after his son Beau’s death in 2015. Though Obama believed he was helping Biden focus on his grief and avoid a tough primary campaign against Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders, Biden might view another such conversation differently.

“Biden would say, ‘Well, Mr. President, you already used that chip in 2015 and it got us Donald Trump,’” speculated a longtime 2020 campaign aide. “I think it would harden him more.”

Obama is also cautious about giving Trump any new material to use against him.

Historically, Obama has seen his role as unifying the party and validating its direction to skeptical members. So far, he has not committed to playing this role in the debate over Biden’s candidacy. “Well he’s known as no-drama Obama,” said Rep. Emanuel Cleaver, a Missouri Democrat. “So if there’s drama, then he’s the one to deal with it.”

Obama’s public restraint is seen by some close to him as a way to preserve his position if he needs to have a frank, difficult conversation with Biden.

“He is going to be all in for the Democratic ticket. No matter who our nominee is, he will be busting his a** helping to make sure that person wins in November,” said one person who speaks with Obama regularly.

Obama has supported Biden at fundraising events this year, including one in Los Angeles where George Clooney later expressed concerns about Biden’s performance.

Biden had traveled from Italy after several days of G-7 meetings, flying overnight across five time zones to attend the fundraiser, because campaign co-chair Jeffrey Katzenberg insisted on the Hollywood-themed event, and Clooney was only available on that day. Obama questioned the logic of such a grueling schedule for any presidential candidate.

“He was the same man we all witnessed at the debate,” Clooney wrote in an essay in The New York Times, urging Biden to step aside.

Clooney’s comments angered some Biden loyalists, who suspected Obama’s involvement. Though Obama was aware of the op-ed, he did not try to stop it, which some see as maintaining neutrality, while others view it as betrayal.

Obama spent more time with Biden backstage and on stage than Clooney did. Those present attributed Biden’s condition to jet lag. The infamous video of Obama leading Biden off stage was more about Obama wanting to leave.

An Obama aide declined to comment on whether Obama still believed Biden’s condition was due to jet lag.

Pelosi re-broke the dam when she appeared on MSNBC’s “Morning Joe” and cast doubt on Biden’s candidacy. Privately, she advised colleagues to avoid embarrassing Biden during the NATO summit. Yet, her comments were taken as a green light by more Democrats to call for Biden to step aside.

Pelosi has known Biden for decades and has been one of his staunchest defenders. She has nothing to lose now that she’s no longer speaker.

“I think at this moment, if Biden ends up stepping down as the nominee, she will prove to be the most important Democratic leader,” said one House Democrat. “She’s the one in a situation like this, especially generationally, who has the credibility to weigh in on something that is so sensitive and important.”

Pelosi plans to return to San Francisco on Friday.

Frail Biden’s NATO Summit Dominates Amid Fears of Trump Return

July 13, 2024July 16, 2024 Staff ReporterWorld 0

At his final NATO Summit, President Joe Biden, facing political and physical frailty, presides over an alliance at its strongest point. This juxtaposition hasn’t gone unnoticed among NATO officials from multiple European nations, who express alarm at Biden’s apparent decline and worry about a potential replacement by a hostile Donald Trump in November.

NATO officials are saddened by Biden’s deteriorating situation and frustrated that it detracts from what was meant to be a celebratory summit. They are increasingly resigned to his potential defeat in November, fearing it could halt or reverse the alliance’s recent progress, jeopardizing Ukraine’s defense against Russia and the broader stability that has been a cornerstone of NATO since its inception during the Cold War.

“It’s a very weird feeling to be in Europe listening to the president of the United States, and you’re more stressed about whether he will go off script than being excited to listen to the leader of the free world,” a senior European diplomat said. “You’re worried if he knows which direction he’s going or whether he’s going to fall or what he’s going to forget or if he’ll say ‘North Korea’ when he meant ‘South Korea.’ It’s just a weird experience.”

As visiting leaders applauded Biden’s speech, they and their aides were acutely aware of the context. They noted the fallout from Biden’s poor debate performance on June 27, ongoing doubts among Democrats about his ability to defeat Trump, and the precariousness of his candidacy hinging on every word and step.

“He didn’t look good,” remarked a Washington-based diplomat from one of the European countries.

Biden’s solo press conference Thursday evening will be critical, both for him politically and for the alliance.

“We would prefer a more stable situation in the U.S.,” said an official granted anonymity.

The focus on Biden distracts from Trump and the implications of his potential return, which worries officials. Trump, who criticized NATO allies for not spending enough on defense and threatened to withdraw from the alliance, remains a significant concern.

“Everyone’s focusing on Biden’s appearance and less on Trump’s statements about NATO,” the senior European diplomat added. “He’s not that much younger.”

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy referenced November’s presidential election as critical, urging NATO members to act with urgency and “not to wait for November.”

Ivo Daalder, a former U.S. ambassador to NATO under President Barack Obama, noted that NATO allies are accelerating defense spending in response to the war in Ukraine and the increasing likelihood of a Trump victory.

“NATO allies understand that the probability of a Trump administration has gone up dramatically since the debate,” Daalder said. “That’s just a reality people have to deal with, so that means more outreach to the Trump camp in the short term and more determination by European allies to get to a place where those countries are doing more things on their own.”

During the first working session of NATO’s 75th anniversary summit, heads of state offered remarks focused on alliance unity and support for Ukraine. However, many faced awkward questions about Biden’s weakened political position and the implications of his potential electoral loss.

“I’m not going to comment on this topic,” said Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, walking off after a brief statement. Other leaders responded with platitudes about respecting America’s democratic process and expressed faith that NATO would endure even if Trump returns to office.

Alexander Stubb, president of Finland, lamented the “toxic” level of U.S. political polarization but expressed optimism that Washington will continue to need European allies even if Trump wins.

“Of course we’re looking at elections throughout the world, and the American elections are very important,” said Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo. “But let’s be extremely clear, it’s the American citizens who will make their choice and that is a choice we will respect.”

De Croo, who recently met with Biden, praised his speech before NATO leaders but avoided commenting on Biden’s shaky debate performance.

“It’s incredibly awkward for our allies to get asked these questions about Biden’s mental acuity,” said Brett Bruen, a former State Department official under Obama. “They have their prepared pivot points, but it isn’t easy.”

The NATO summit, ending Thursday, provided a distraction for Biden as he faces growing Democratic resistance to his reelection bid. Despite limited time for outreach to lawmakers and donors, his role on the world stage aimed to assuage doubts and remind political allies of the importance of experience and shared values.

His forceful opening speech emphasized NATO’s commitment to Ukraine and was well-received by lawmakers and pundits.

“Everyone was watching with bated breath as he took the stage,” said Rachel Rizzo, a nonresident senior fellow at the Atlantic Council’s Europe Center. “He successfully quelled concerns because he came across as forceful and presidential. But his age and his ability to do this job for another four years are certainly questions European leaders are still asking themselves.”

Biden’s aides recognize the critical importance of avoiding public stumbles, particularly during Thursday’s news conference. Even so, the growing chorus of supporters urging him to end his campaign might prove insurmountable.

As Biden greeted 31 leaders and posed for photos, foreign diplomats closely monitored his movements and tone, waiting to see the version of the president they saw in the first debate.

Several leaders have addressed the possibility of Trump’s return, noting that 23 of 32 member nations have met or exceeded the defense spending goal, a major issue for Trump.

Denmark’s foreign minister, Lars Løkke Rasmussen, recalled Trump’s criticism of NATO spending levels in 2018, suggesting that the notion of “Trump-proofing” the alliance should be seen as “future-proofing.”

“We have to understand it is in our own best interests to spend more…and that will give us an upper hand toward anyone in the White House,” Rasmussen said.

However, the focus on Biden may overshadow the broader message NATO leaders want to convey to the American public during this summit on U.S. soil.

“The Americans need to hear from us all that the problem is not Ukraine,” said Latvian Foreign Minister Baiba Braže. “The problem is Russia.”

An anonymous official from a NATO country expressed concern that the summit’s substantive actions might not resonate with a U.S. audience.

“All the Americans are looking for at this summit is the photo op of Biden with allies,” the official said. “We’re really concerned that the world will essentially be leaderless for the next several months, and then we don’t know what comes after that.”

The prospect of Trump leading NATO’s most indispensable member country again creates deep anxiety among officials and heads of state, despite confident statements about maintaining recent momentum.

“I am hoping, praying for, expecting the transatlantic alliance will be strong and alive also in the coming years,” Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen said. “Hopefully, no matter what happens in the U.S., that will be the case.”

Many officials now believe Biden will not be reelected if he remains in the race. Estonia’s defense minister, Hanno Pevkur, addressed the uncertainty of future U.S. support for Ukraine, speaking of Trump’s return as a foregone conclusion.

“I would like to see what the new administration will do,” Pevkur said. “What happens in January when the new president takes office?”

Citigroup Hit with $135.6 Million Fine for Failing to Resolve Longstanding Risk Issues, CEO Fraser Vows Continued Transformation

July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterFinance 0

Citigroup was fined $135.6 million by government regulators on Wednesday for not making enough progress in addressing longstanding internal control and risk issues. This decision is a significant setback for Citigroup CEO Jane Fraser, who has been focused on making the bank more efficient and less complicated.

The Federal Reserve and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) imposed the fines, stating in separate releases that Citigroup had not fulfilled its obligations from a 2020 consent order related to its risk and control issues. While acknowledging some progress, the regulators emphasized that major problems still persist, necessitating further penalties from the OCC and Fed.

Acting Comptroller of the Currency Michael J. Hsu emphasized the need for Citigroup to complete its transformation and promptly address its longstanding deficiencies. “Citibank must see through its transformation and fully address in a timely manner its longstanding deficiencies,” Hsu stated.

This $135.6 million fine adds to the $400 million penalty Citigroup paid in 2020 when the original consent order was signed. As part of the new penalties, Citigroup will pay $61 million to the Federal Reserve and $75 million to the OCC.

Fraser acknowledged in a statement that the bank has not progressed as quickly as necessary but affirmed her commitment to making Citigroup less risky. “We’ve always said that progress wouldn’t be linear, and we have no doubt that we will be successful in getting our firm where it needs to be in terms of our transformation,” she said.

Following the 2008 financial crisis, Citigroup was seen as a prime example of a “too big to fail” institution. The near-collapse and subsequent government bailout forced Citigroup executives to downsize the bank’s extensive balance sheet, divest unnecessary businesses, and exit financial markets where it couldn’t maintain a dominant position.

In the 1990s and early 2000s, Citigroup expanded rapidly through acquisitions and mergers, aiming to become a financial conglomerate serving every customer need. However, many acquired businesses had software and internal controls incompatible with other parts of Citigroup. Despite being less complex than in 2008, Citigroup still faces significant regulatory concerns due to these internal communication issues.

Banking regulators rejected Citigroup’s “living will” in June, a document intended to outline how the bank could be wound down safely and orderly in case of failure.

Fraser has committed her tenure as CEO to improving Citigroup’s internal controls, a task requiring thousands of employees, billions of dollars, and several years of effort. Some of her initiatives have been successful, such as selling parts of Citigroup’s consumer banking business, notably the planned spin-off of Citi’s Banamex operations in Mexico.

Poll Reveals Biden’s Tenuous Lead Against Trump, Clinton and Harris Emerge as Strong Contenders

July 12, 2024July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

A new survey from a leading Democratic pollster shows President Joe Biden still in the running against Donald Trump, but facing increased risk of losing the election, while other top Democrats are gaining traction.

The national poll, conducted by Bendixen & Amandi following Biden’s problematic debate and shared exclusively with POLITICO, reveals Biden trailing Trump, 42 percent to 43 percent.

Among the 86 percent of likely voters who watched the debate, only 29 percent believe Biden has the mental capacity and physical stamina to serve another term, compared to 61 percent who do not. Additionally, only 33 percent feel he should remain the Democratic nominee, while 52 percent think he should step aside. Even among Democrats, just half support Biden continuing as the nominee or believe he is fit to serve another term.

Vice President Kamala Harris is now slightly ahead of Trump, 42 percent to 41 percent, according to the survey. Former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, despite not being a serious candidate, is ahead of Harris and leads Trump 43 percent to 41 percent.

The poll also examined other potential Democratic tickets and found a Clinton-Harris combination in the strongest position, beating Trump 43 percent to 40 percent, a four-point advantage over Biden-Harris.

Fernand Amandi, a veteran Miami-based pollster whose firm advised former President Barack Obama and conducted this poll, noted that more than one-third of Democrats do not view Biden as fit to run and think he should not continue. “Voters have significant concerns about President Biden’s advanced age, and their concerns have only grown louder,” he said. “But [they are] still not enough where it has made the race a blowout for Trump.”

Amandi expressed surprise at Hillary Clinton’s strength in the poll. “I’m really surprised by Hillary’s strength,” he said. “While some dismiss her as yesterday’s news and a candidate of the past, voters at least in this poll suggest they may be open to a Clinton comeback and that a ticket with Clinton as president and Harris as vice president is even ‘stronger together’,” referring to Clinton’s 2016 campaign slogan.

The poll also included other leading Democrats who might run if Biden steps aside, though they trailed both Harris and Trump. California Gov. Gavin Newsom lags behind Trump, 37 percent to 40 percent, and Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer is slightly further behind Trump at 36 percent to 40 percent.

The survey of 1,000 likely voters, with a margin of error of plus or minus 3.1 percent, was conducted by phone and email between July 2 and July 6. This comes as more Democratic officials, donors, and activists increase pressure on Biden to exit the race following his June 27 debate debacle.

Anthony Williams, special projects director at Bendixen & Amandi, noted that the openness to someone like Clinton shows a desire for a candidate tested on the international stage. “There’s a certain sophistication at play in the way voters are reacting. They are not knee-jerk reacting to the names that are being bandied about on television,” Williams said. “They are struggling with the same question the party is struggling with: Do we go with experience, or do we go with new? And I think, given everything going on with the world right now, if they can find someone with experience, that would help them sleep a little better.”

“We’re talking about relatively small differences — but important differences in a race that could come down to a couple points,” Williams added. “It’s almost as if [Clinton] finishes out Biden’s term in the experience lane.”

A Democratic ticket led by Harris with Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro as her running mate also did well, beating Trump by two percentage points, 42 percent to 40 percent. However, a Harris-Whitmer ticket is 2 points behind Trump, 39 to 41 percent.

Clinton, who at 76 is younger than both Trump and Biden, has publicly vowed not to run for president again and has reaffirmed her support for Biden after his Atlanta debate disaster. Shapiro, 51, took office last year after serving as attorney general and is a popular politician in his battleground state. Newsom and Whitmer are in their final terms and have been raising funds and campaigning for Biden.

Despite calls to step aside, Biden has pledged to keep running. He and White House officials pointed to his busy travel schedule before the debate and his bad cold as reasons for his poor performance. They stated that he has not had a cognitive examination and there is no reason for one.

The poll included a provocative question about whether voters would support Biden if he were cognitively diminished due to age and unlikely to complete another four years if it meant preventing Trump from winning. Forty-eight percent of voters said they would not support Biden for that reason, while 44 percent said they would, including 75 percent of Democrats. The strongest support for Biden came from Black voters, with 55 percent willing to back him even if he suffered age-related impairment and couldn’t complete the term.

Amandi noted that these answers show the floor of likely voters nationally who, despite reservations about Biden’s age and ability, would not let that stop them from opposing Trump, whom a majority see as a major threat.

In the poll, 53 percent of respondents viewed Trump becoming president as a grave danger to democracy in the U.S., while 37 percent dismissed it as partisan rhetoric.

“The debate exposed damage to both candidates — because one would have expected, in the aftermath of what the president himself described as a disastrous debate, for Trump to be opening up a significant lead,” Amandi said. “We’re not seeing that. And the backstop for that is voters having legitimate concerns about what Trump winning the presidency would mean for the future of the country and the democracy.”

Forty-eight percent of likely voters disagreed with the Supreme Court’s recent decision that Trump has immunity from criminal prosecutions for actions he took as president to subvert the 2020 election, while 40 percent agreed.

Amandi commissioned and conducted the poll to understand where likely voters stood after the June 27 debate — whether they would stick with Biden despite his struggles, and, if not, who else might be a viable alternative against Trump just three months before some states begin early voting.

“The debate has reset the race from the perspective of what it means if Biden continues on or if we go down an unprecedented and uncharted path of making a nominee switch because he decides to step aside,” he said. “Are there alternatives that would be competitive with Trump? The answer is there are two: Clinton and Harris, who have a small but significant lead.”

Democratic Concerns Grow as Biden Clings to Nomination Amidst Calls to Step Aside

July 12, 2024July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterUSA 0

On a pivotal day in Washington, President Joe Biden held onto the Democratic nomination, though concerns about his decision to stay in the race were starkly highlighted. One of his party’s senators warned on CNN that Donald Trump could win in a “landslide,” underlining the risks involved in Biden’s refusal to step aside.

Biden’s determination has left Democrats increasingly worried that the president could jeopardize not only the White House but also their chances of retaking the House or retaining the Senate—challenges already seen as uphill battles.

The White House managed to quell rebellions in emotional meetings with Senate and House Democrats on Tuesday. However, even some of Biden’s supporters expressed doubts about his strategies and his ability to run a successful campaign. Uncertainty about Biden’s future grew on Wednesday with comments from former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and actor George Clooney, who urged Biden to step aside.

Sen. Michael Bennet of Colorado was among three Democrats who privately expressed concerns about Biden’s chances of winning in November, sources told CNN’s Dana Bash. Bennet later publicly voiced his fears. “Donald Trump is on track, I think, to win this election and maybe win it by a landslide and take with him the Senate and the House,” Bennet said on CNN. “So for me, this isn’t a question about polling. It’s not a question about politics. It’s a moral question about the future of our country.”

“The White House, in the time since that disastrous debate, I think, has done nothing to really demonstrate that they have a plan to win this election,” he added.

While Bennet’s comments do not reflect the public stance of all Democratic senators, the debate and its aftermath have undeniably stirred deep concerns within the party.

Pelosi alluded to this anxiety during an MSNBC appearance, suggesting that Biden’s place on the Democratic ticket was still in question despite his firm stance. “It’s up to the president to decide if he is going to run. We’re all encouraging him to make that decision because time is running short,” she said. “I want him to do whatever he decides to do and that’s the way it is.”

In a striking op-ed in The New York Times, Clooney criticized Biden after attending a fundraiser with him last month. “It’s devastating to say it, but the Joe Biden I was with three weeks ago at the fundraiser was not the Joe ‘big F-ing deal’ Biden of 2010. He wasn’t even the Joe Biden of 2020. He was the same man we all witnessed at the debate,” Clooney wrote. “We are not going to win in November with this president,” he warned, noting that lawmakers he spoke with privately shared this view.

The last two weeks have significantly weakened Biden’s standing within a party already lukewarm about his campaign. His recent missteps threaten to narrow an already fragile path to reelection against a revitalized Trump, who held a fiery rally in Florida on Tuesday, nine days before he’s set to accept the Republican nomination.

Deep unease over Biden’s prospects permeated through Democratic senators and representatives in Washington on Tuesday, with venting sessions taking place behind closed doors. Despite growing calls for him to step aside, Biden managed to maintain his grip on the nomination with support from Senate and House leaders, albeit lukewarm.

In a letter to lawmakers on Monday, Biden reaffirmed his commitment to the race: “I am firmly committed to staying in this race.” This, coupled with the primary voters’ decisions, left his critics with little room to maneuver. Pelosi, however, hinted that the matter was still open. “Just hold off, whatever you’re thinking, either tell somebody privately but you don’t have to put that out on the table until we see how we go this week,” she advised Democrats. After her comments circulated widely, a spokesperson clarified that Pelosi “fully supports whatever President Biden decides to do.”

Rep. Ritchie Torres provided a stark warning to CNN about the potential impact on other races if Biden continues his bid for reelection. “If we are going on a political suicide mission, then we should at least be honest about it,” he said, adding, “There must be a serious reckoning with the down-ballot effect of whomever we nominate.”

Biden faces another critical test on Thursday with a solo press conference at the end of the NATO summit. Any mistakes or confusion could further undermine Democratic support.

The crisis surrounding Biden’s campaign reflects the broader turmoil within the Democratic Party, which is grappling with concerns about his viability, strength, and mental capacity less than four months from Election Day. There is scant evidence that Biden is ready to engage in intensive campaign activities, which many Democrats believe are essential for a successful run. Some Democrats doubt his chances of winning in November, while the urgency of the situation is magnified by Trump’s strong political position.

Tuesday was seen as a crucial day for Biden, as it marked the first time lawmakers had gathered en masse since the debate and the July Fourth recess. Despite an increase in calls for him to step aside, Biden managed to stabilize his campaign’s crisis.

“We do want to turn the page. We want to get to the other side of this,” White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre told reporters, though the president’s political challenges as the oldest-ever president remain significant.

Biden delivered one of his strongest recent public appearances at the NATO summit in Washington on Tuesday, even as the effects of aging were evident in his speech and movements. “Remember, the biggest cost and the greatest risk will be if Russia wins in Ukraine. We cannot let that happen,” he said, praising NATO as “the single greatest, most effective defense alliance in the history of the world.”

The summit was intended to highlight Biden’s leadership as a key figure in the West since World War II and to contrast him with Trump, who often criticized America’s European allies. Instead, it has become a test of Biden’s mental acuity.

White House officials told CNN’s Kayla Tausche that Biden’s speech went according to plan and hoped it would allow him to resume “business as usual.” However, every public appearance by the president now feels like an excruciating wait for potential gaffes, awkward moments, or freezes. His debate performance left an unflattering impression on 50 million viewers, and it’s a low bar for a president to deliver a short, scripted speech without issues.

The situation is unlikely to improve over the next four months due to the inherent challenges of Biden’s matchup with Trump and his decision to run for a term that would end when he is 86.

Nevertheless, it’s too early to count Biden out. Voters decide elections, not lawmakers or media commentary. Biden has repeatedly defied predictions of his political demise and has shown resilience despite personal and political setbacks. Trump, a convicted criminal, has a knack for alienating moderate, suburban, and swing voters with his extreme rhetoric and threats.

The Republican National Convention in Milwaukee next week, which will likely turn into a MAGA festival, is seen by the Biden camp as an opportunity to highlight the contrast with Trump, which Biden’s debate performance had temporarily obscured.

Most post-debate national polls suggest Biden lost a couple of points to Trump, making an already close race tighter. However, there is little quality polling in swing states since the debate. Biden was generally trailing Trump in many battlegrounds before the debate and needed to reset the race, but instead, he created negative momentum.

Biden’s failure to frame a sharp contrast with Trump on key issues like abortion, taxes, character, and Trump’s threat to democracy and US values has fueled Democratic despair.

This disappointment was evident as lawmakers entered their meetings on Tuesday, with many avoiding reporters afterward. A source told CNN’s Bash that Sens. Sherrod Brown of Ohio and Jon Tester of Montana joined Bennet in expressing doubts about Biden’s chances.

“It’s true that I said that,” Bennet told CNN. “Donald Trump is on track, I think, to win this election and maybe win it by a landslide and take with him the Senate and the House.”

Sen. Angus King, an independent from Maine who caucuses with Democrats, said senators believe Biden must engage in unscripted situations to address voters’ questions. Asked about the risks of Biden stumbling, King replied: “It seems to me that’s a risk they have to take. If he’s OK, it shouldn’t be a problem.”

Pennsylvania Sen. John Fetterman defended Biden. “We concluded that Joe Biden is old; we found out, and the polling came back that he’s old,” Fetterman told CNN. “But we also agreed that he’s our guy.”

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, asked about Biden, responded tersely, “I’m with Joe,” indicating his support.

Rep. Jerrold Nadler, who had privately doubted Biden’s candidacy, said he now supports him, though his decision seemed driven by the difficulty of replacing Biden rather than confidence in his strength. “I’m not resigned to it. He made very clear he’s going to run. He’s got an excellent record, one of the most excellent presidents of the last century. Trump would be an absolute disaster for democracy; so, I’m enthusiastically supporting Biden,” Nadler said.

The Congressional Black Caucus, a powerful House Democratic Caucus faction, has also bolstered Biden’s support. Many CBC members are in safe districts and may face less pressure than frontline Democrats critical of Biden’s debate performance. Texas Rep. Marc Veasey voiced concerns for vulnerable colleagues, criticizing Biden’s post-debate efforts. “Whatever I have seen so far hasn’t shown me that that’s going to be enough to get there. I just don’t think that dog is gonna hunt,” Veasey told CNN. “I think that he has a long way to go and I think there are stronger candidates that would be more likely to beat Trump at this point, but if he says that he is going to stay in, (then) he’s the nominee.”

Rep. Mikie Sherrill of New Jersey praised Biden’s presidency but became the seventh House Democrat to call for him to step aside. “Because I know President Biden cares deeply about the future of our country, I am asking that he declare that he won’t run for reelection and will help lead us through a process toward a new nominee.”

Some Democratic leaders sought to rally their members by attacking Trump. “Every single member of the House Democratic Caucus is clear-eyed about what the stakes of this election are,” said Rep. Pete Aguilar, the caucus chairman. “Donald Trump cannot be allowed near the Oval Office and his extremist allies must never be allowed to pass a national abortion ban or their dangerous Project 2025, which would erode our democracy and enable Trump’s worst impulses,” the California Democrat said. His forceful presentation underscored the missed opportunities Biden had in the debate.

In Las Vegas, Vice President Kamala Harris attacked Trump with the vigor of a former prosecutor. “I will say that someone who vilifies immigrants, who promotes xenophobia, someone who stokes hate should never again have the chance to stand behind a microphone and the seal of the President of the United States,” Harris said.

For Democrats who believe Harris would be a stronger nominee, her dynamic delivery highlighted an alternative path that Biden has closed off.

Denmark Tops List of Happiest Countries for Expats’ Work Lives, Survey Reveals

July 12, 2024July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterLifestyle 0

Expats in Denmark are reportedly among the happiest in their work lives, as revealed by the latest Expat Insider survey from InterNations, an online global community for expatriates. Denmark leads the list for job satisfaction, career opportunities, and work-life balance.

The survey collected responses from over 12,500 expatriates, reflecting their sentiments on four major categories related to work, including career prospects, salary and job security, work culture and satisfaction, and work and leisure. Denmark topped the rankings for work culture and satisfaction, as well as work and leisure.

A notable 84% of expats in Denmark expressed satisfaction with their work-life balance, compared to the global average of 60%. Similarly, a high percentage of expats are content with their work hours, averaging 39.2 hours per week versus the global average of 42.5 hours.

The top 10 countries where expats are happiest with their work lives abroad are as follows:

Denmark
Saudi Arabia
Belgium
Netherlands
Luxembourg
United Arab Emirates
Australia
Mexico
Indonesia
Austria

Ilana Buhl, a contributor to CNBC Make It and an American teacher who relocated to Denmark, highlights several positive changes she experienced after moving from Texas to Copenhagen. These changes include shorter workweeks, stronger boundaries around off-hours, five weeks of paid vacation, and a higher salary that aligns well with the lower cost of living. Beyond work, Buhl appreciates Denmark’s robust public transit, public healthcare, affordable daycare, and generous maternity leave funded by both her employer and the government. “Many of these factors contribute to the fact that Denmark consistently ranks as one of the happiest countries in the world,” Buhl notes, referencing the annual World Happiness Report.

Saudi Arabia ranks second, with 75% of expats reporting improved career prospects after moving there, compared to the global average of 56%. A majority of newcomers, 63%, relocate to Saudi Arabia for work, where they find satisfaction with the local economy. In contrast, only 35% of expats globally cite job-related reasons for their move. However, the long working hours in Saudi Arabia, averaging 47.8 hours per week, may be a downside.

Belgium completes the top three, with expats highly satisfied with job security, the local job market, and career opportunities. In Belgium, 68% of expats report enjoying workplace flexibility, including the ability to work remotely. The average full-time workweek in Belgium is 40.8 hours, shorter than the global average.

Panama is recognized as the No. 1 best country for expats overall according to the InterNations survey. This ranking considers broader life and financial factors, with expats expressing satisfaction with the quality of life, ease of settling in, working abroad, personal finances, and an “expat essentials” index that covers housing, administration, language, and digital life.

Denmark stands out as the top destination for expats seeking a fulfilling work life, with its strong work culture, satisfactory work-life balance, and numerous benefits outside of work. Saudi Arabia and Belgium also offer significant advantages for expatriates, despite some challenges like longer working hours in Saudi Arabia. Overall, these countries provide a supportive environment for career growth and job satisfaction.

Unlocking Happiness: Practical Strategies from Yale’s Science of Well-Being Course

July 12, 2024 Staff ReporterFinance 0

Are you as happy as you should be? That question often keeps me up at night and fueled my interest in studying and writing about happiness. In my 20s, I realized that much of what we’re taught as kids doesn’t fully align with psychological wellbeing.

Sure, my parents and teachers said, “I want you to be happy.” But how often do they teach us how to be happy using credible science?

This curiosity led me to enroll in Yale’s 8-week happiness course, The Science of Well-Being, which is free and highly informative. Here are a few takeaways, how they connected with my life, and how they can impact yours.

The Basics

The course, taught by Yale Psychology professor Dr. Laurie Santos, focuses on flaws in our thinking and approach to happiness. A central concept is the GI Joe Fallacy, based on the kid’s TV show GI Joe, which ended with, “And now you know. And knowing is half the battle.”

According to Dr. Santos, “Merely knowing something isn’t enough to put it into practice. It’s not enough to change your behavior.” This insight resonates with my experience as a self-help writer. Many people consume self-help content as a pseudo act of self-improvement. It feels like progress to read about the importance of exercise or cold showers, but this knowledge is useless if not acted upon.

The same applies to writing courses I’ve taught. Many people enroll and participate but do little writing. While they may enjoy the process, it doesn’t help them achieve their goal of becoming writers. The same principle applies to happiness—understanding it requires action beyond mere knowledge.

The Misalignment of Expectations and Outcomes

When the professor polled the class on what they thought would make them happy, most answers—good grades, a good job, marriage, money—were wrong. Experiments showed that students given their dream internships were no happier months later than before.

Harvard Professor Dan Gilbert, in his book Stumbling Upon Happiness, found that people always thought a higher income would make them happy, yet each raise provided only temporary happiness. We constantly re-baseline our expectations, leading to a cycle of restlessness and acclimation, explaining many people’s lack of happiness.

Happiness Strategies

One effective strategy is savoring, which boosts wellbeing. Savoring involves reflecting on and appreciating past experiences. For my assignment, I took time daily to savor one experience. Often, these were small everyday activities.

One day, I savored showering after a hard workout, appreciating the feeling of being clean. Another day, I enjoyed a brief rainstorm while reading a book and reflected on how relaxing it was. By the third day, I noticed an improvement in my mood and overall disposition.

This practice can also be part of a daily gratitude journal, where you express thankfulness for small moments (mine takes only 60 seconds). Dr. Santos emphasizes feeling the gratitude as you think about it. You can also take photos of what you’re grateful for if that helps.

Invest in Temporal Things

Another key strategy from the course is investing in things that expire shortly after use, countering the instinct to acclimate to your environment.

Moreover, invest in experiences. Dr. Leaf Van Boven’s study found a negative correlation between spending on material objects and mental wellbeing. People overestimate the happiness these purchases bring. Conversely, spending on experiences positively correlates with mental wellbeing due to their potential for positive reinterpretation over time.

For example, my wife Laura and I take an annual trip with friends to Mexico. This provides satisfaction, a sense of reward, and an escape from routine. I can look back and appreciate the time spent with friends and new experiences. Conversely, while I enjoy buying a new car, it doesn’t significantly add to my happiness.

The Bronze Medal Problem

A striking fallacy relates to bronze medals. Researcher Dr. Victoria Medvec studied photos of Olympic medalists and found silver medalists had a more negative demeanor than bronze medalists, who were happier. This reflects our tendency to compare and dwell on “what could have been.”

As a swimmer, I got second place in the 50 free at my high school state championships, losing by .03 seconds. It bothered me for years. Yet, a year later, I got a bronze medal in the 100 free and was over the moon. These two outcomes are my best and worst athletic memories, illustrating our comparison problem.

A counterintuitive strategy to combat this is visualizing something important in your life not being there. This leads to greater satisfaction. For instance, I often forget that in that same high school meet, I beat the third place winner by only .05 seconds. I should have been grateful for the silver.

With your spouse, think about the chance encounter of meeting them and how easily it might not have happened. This exercise highlights the things we take for granted, reminding us that the people and luxuries around us were never guaranteed.

A Few Things Before You Go

The course was informative, emphasizing that we must check all the basic health boxes. Our bodies are complex chemical experiments. Without proper sleep, exercise, and nutrition, we throw these balances off.

In my experience, sleep impacts my happiness the most. A Norwegian study of college students found a clear link between quality sleep and life satisfaction.

I wish you all the happiness life can bring. Invest in these exercises, practice savoring, and appreciate mundane activities like showering or hearing kids laugh. Invest in experiences over material possessions; memories carry more value than shiny objects.

Recognize the GI Joe Fallacy—happiness takes work, not just knowledge. Make healthy comparisons and remember how easily the things and people you love could not be here. Don’t become the bitter silver medalist in life.

Unlocking True Happiness: Practical Strategies from Yale’s Renowned Happiness Course

July 12, 2024 Staff ReporterScience 0

Are You as Happy as You Should Be?

The question of whether we are as happy as we should be often keeps me awake at night. This curiosity led me to study and write about happiness. I realized in my 20s that much of what we learn as children doesn’t fully align with psychological well-being. While my parents and teachers expressed a desire for my happiness, they rarely provided credible scientific methods to achieve it.

To bridge this gap, I enrolled in Yale’s free 8-week happiness course, The Science of Well-Being, taught by Yale Psychology professor Dr. Laurie Santos. The course focuses on common flaws in our thinking and approach to happiness. A central concept in the course is the GI Joe Fallacy, developed by Dr. Santos. This fallacy, inspired by the children’s TV show GI Joe, highlights the erroneous belief that merely knowing something is enough to change behavior. Dr. Santos emphasizes, “Merely knowing something isn’t enough to put it into practice. It’s not enough to change your behavior.”

As a self-help writer, I’ve observed that many people consume self-help content as a substitute for actual self-improvement. They feel a sense of progress by reading about the importance of exercise or cold showers but fail to follow through. Similarly, many people take writing courses but do little writing. This behavior is fascinating and ultimately fine if they enjoy it. However, if their goal is to write or be happy, merely studying these topics won’t suffice. The course teaches that understanding happiness requires effort beyond mere comprehension.

When the professor polled the class about what they believed would make them happy, most students were wrong. They listed common goals such as good grades, a good job, marriage, and great money. However, experiments showed that achieving dream internships or other goals didn’t make students happier in the long run. Harvard Professor Dan Gilbert, in his book *Stumbling Upon Happiness*, found that people making $40,000 per year believed that earning $60,000 or $75,000 would make them happy, while those earning $75,000 thought $90,000 would suffice. Although each income increase brought temporary happiness, people quickly reverted to their previous state of satisfaction.

We continuously re-baseline our expectations, leading to a frustrating cycle of restlessness and acclimation, which hinders happiness. How do we counteract this?

Happiness Strategies

One effective strategy is savoring, which significantly boosts well-being. Savoring involves deliberately reflecting on and appreciating experiences after they occur. As part of my assignment, I practiced savoring daily, usually focusing on small, everyday activities. One day, I savored the feeling of being clean after a workout, which always rejuvenates me but often goes unappreciated. Another day, I reflected on the relaxation of reading a book during a rainstorm in Tampa. By the third day, I noticed an improvement in my mood and overall disposition.

This practice can also be incorporated into a daily gratitude journal, where you express thankfulness for small moments (mine takes only 60 seconds). Dr. Santos advises feeling the gratitude as you think about it. Taking photos of things you’re grateful for can also help.

Another key strategy is investing in temporal things, which expire shortly after use. This counters the instinct to acclimate to our environment. Investing in experiences rather than material objects also enhances mental well-being. Dr. Leaf Van Boven’s study found a negative correlation between spending on material objects and mental well-being, while spending on experiences positively correlated with happiness due to their potential for positive reinterpretation over time.

For instance, my wife Laura and I take an annual trip with friends Dan and Rick, usually to Mexico. This trip brings us satisfaction, a sense of reward, and an escape from routine. Reflecting on these experiences provides lasting happiness, unlike material purchases, which offer only temporary joy.

The Bronze Medal Problem

Another impactful concept is the bronze medal problem. Researcher Dr. Victoria Medvec studied photos of Olympic medalists and found that silver medalists often displayed more negative facial expressions than bronze medalists. Bronze medalists were generally happier because silver medalists focused on what they could have done to win gold, while bronze medalists were grateful to have made it to the podium.

As a former swimmer, I relate to this. In high school, I placed second in the 50 free at my state championships, losing by .03 seconds. It took years to get over it. However, a year later in college, I won a bronze medal in the 100 free and was thrilled. These outcomes represent my best and worst athletic memories, illustrating our tendency to compare and dwell on what could have been.

A counterintuitive strategy to combat this is visualizing important aspects of your life not being there. Research shows this exercise leads to greater satisfaction. For instance, I should remember that in the same high school meet where I placed second, I beat the third-place winner by only .05 seconds. Or, when thinking about my spouse, I should consider the chance encounter that led to our meeting and how fortunate that was.

This exercise highlights the importance of appreciating what we have. Beautiful, loving people and simple luxuries are never guaranteed.

Final Thoughts

The course was enlightening and reminded me to prioritize basic health needs. Our bodies are complex chemical experiments, and without proper sleep, exercise, and nutrition, we disrupt our chemical and hormonal balances. For me, sleep significantly impacts my happiness, acting as a supercharger for my mood and energy. A Norwegian study of college students found a clear link between quality sleep and life satisfaction.

I wish you all the happiness life can bring. Invest time in these exercises: practice savoring everyday activities, invest in experiences over material possessions, recognize the GI Joe Fallacy, and make healthy comparisons. Remember, happiness requires effort, not just knowledge. Don’t become the bitter silver medalist in life.

Unearthing English’s Lost Letter: The Fascinating History of Ampersand and Other Alphabet Anomalies

July 12, 2024 Staff ReporterScience 0

A recent TikTok video from @zachdfilms3 has brought to light a fascinating aspect of English language history: there was once a time when the alphabet consisted of 27 letters instead of the current 26. The video explains that the 27th letter was none other than “ampersand”, symbolized by “&”.

In his video, @zachdfilms3 elaborates, “This is an ampersand and believe it or not it used to be the 27th letter in the alphabet. You see, back in the day, this symbol came after the letter Z and signified the word ‘and’.” This revelation underscores a historical quirk that many might find surprising today.

Historical records and sources corroborate this discovery. According to The Mirror, students reciting the alphabet in earlier times were instructed to include the ampersand by saying “‘per se’ before it,” resulting in an alphabetical recitation that concluded with “Q R S T U V W X Y Z &. And ‘per se &’ ampersand.”

Encyclopedia Britannica adds further insight, noting that ampersand even found its way into nursery rhymes aimed at teaching children the alphabet: “X, Y, and ampersand / All wished for a piece in hand.” This whimsical inclusion highlights the cultural imprint of a letter that, despite its brief tenure in the English alphabet starting from 1835, eventually faded from mainstream use by the end of the 19th century.

The disappearance of ampersand from the alphabet reflects a broader trend in language evolution. English, like many languages, has shed and gained letters over the centuries. Notably, letters such as thorn (þ) and Wynn (ƿ) were once integral but have since been replaced or assimilated into modern letter forms. Ethel (Œ), once pronounced akin to the “oi” in “oil”, and Yogh (ȝ), used briefly for “ch” sounds, similarly fell out of favor as linguistic needs and conventions changed.

Despite these shifts, the question remains whether English will continue to lose letters in the future. Anne Babson, an English instructor at Southeastern Louisiana University, suggests that standardized spelling has stabilized the alphabet compared to the fluid transitions of Middle English into Modern English. Reflecting on potential future changes, Babson remarks, “Most of our high school English teachers would roll over in their graves if ‘quick’ became permanently ‘quik.’ That said, it’s not impossible that we will simplify the orthography of many words the way the ‘drive thru’ has done.”

This sentiment underscores the balancing act between preserving linguistic traditions and embracing linguistic efficiency. As Babson hints, while certain letters like “x” might seem underutilized in current English, their historical and phonetic roles still contribute to the language’s rich tapestry of sounds and meanings.

The story of ampersand and its brief tenure in the English alphabet serves as a reminder of language’s constant evolution. From nursery rhymes to linguistic curiosities, each letter and symbol carries a piece of history and cultural significance. Whether future changes simplify or enrich English orthography, the legacy of letters like ampersand endures, offering glimpses into the ever-changing landscape of language and communication.

Macron’s Gamble Leads to Uncertainty: French Election Results in Hung Parliament and Rising Far-Right Influence

July 11, 2024July 13, 2024 Staff ReporterWorld 0

On Sunday night, there was a sense of joy as French voters successfully kept the far right out of power. However, by Monday morning, the mood had shifted to uncertainty due to a hung parliament, fragile alliances, and the prospect of turbulent years ahead.

President Emmanuel Macron called for France’s snap parliamentary election to “clarify” the political situation. Yet, the shock second-round results left the political landscape more muddled than it had been in decades.

The left-wing New Popular Front (NFP) coalition’s surge foiled Marine Le Pen’s far-right National Rally (RN) party, but French politics is now more disordered than it was before the vote.

A Shock Victory, But Not Decisive

After leading the first round of voting last Sunday, the RN was closer to power than ever before, nearly forming France’s first far-right government since the collaborationist Vichy regime of World War II. However, after a week of political bargaining, where over 200 left-wing and centrist candidates withdrew to avoid splitting the vote, the NFP – a coalition of various parties from the extreme left to the more moderate – emerged with the most seats in the second round.

The NFP won 182 seats in the National Assembly, making it the largest group in the 577-seat parliament. Macron’s centrist Ensemble alliance, trailing in a distant third in the first round, mounted a strong recovery to win 163 seats. Despite leading the first round, the RN and its allies secured 143 seats.

This does not mean the NFP “won” the election outright. Although it has the most seats, it fell short of the 289 seats needed for an absolute majority, resulting in a hung parliament. This outcome is more a victory for the “cordon sanitaire,” the principle that mainstream parties must unite to prevent the extreme right from taking office.

The Far Right: Kept at Bay, Yet Potent

The RN had anticipated a celebratory night with supporters expecting their long-taboo brand of anti-immigrant politics to gain the most seats in the French parliament. However, as results came in, the RN fell to third place. Jordan Bardella, the 28-year-old leader chosen by Le Pen to refresh the party’s image and purge it of its racist and antisemitic roots, was visibly frustrated. He criticized the “dangerous electoral deals” between the NFP and Ensemble that had “deprived the French people” of an RN-led government.

“By deciding to deliberately paralyze our institutions, Emmanuel Macron has now pushed the country towards uncertainty and instability,” Bardella said, calling the NFP an “alliance of dishonor.”

Despite the setback, the RN’s success should not be underestimated. In 2017, the RN won just eight seats. By 2022, it surged to 89 seats. In Sunday’s vote, it won 125, making it the largest individual party. This unity suggests the RN will remain a significant force in the next parliament, while the leftist coalition’s solidity remains untested.

Will the Left Remain United?

A month ago, the NFP did not exist. Now, it is the largest bloc in the French parliament and could potentially provide France with its next prime minister. The NFP chose its name to resurrect the original Popular Front that blocked the far right from gaining power in 1936, and Sunday’s results suggest it has done so again.

However, the longevity of this broad and potentially fractious coalition is uncertain. The hastily assembled NFP includes several parties: the far-left France Unbowed party, the Socialists, the green Ecologists, the center-left Place Publique, and others.

This diverse group does not speak with one voice. Each party celebrated the results at their own campaign events rather than together. Jean-Luc Mélenchon, the populist France Unbowed leader, and Raphael Glucksmann, the more moderate leader of Place Publique, are barely on speaking terms.

Disagreements over economic and foreign policies could cause conflicts, as the NFP’s expansive spending plans – including raising the minimum wage, capping the price of certain foods and energy, and scrapping Macron’s pension reforms – clash with the European Union’s restrictive fiscal rules and France’s need to manage its ballooning deficit.

A Better Night for Macron Than Expected, But He Emerges Weakened

Macron once remarked that his thoughts are “too complex” for journalists. His decision to call a snap election three years earlier than necessary, with his party trailing in the polls, confused many political analysts, his closest allies, and French voters.

He announced the vote minutes after his party was trounced by the RN in last month’s European Parliament elections. Although European results do not directly affect domestic politics, Macron felt he could not ignore the voters’ message and wanted to clarify the political situation.

However, Sunday’s results suggest he achieved the opposite. Éduoard Philippe, France’s former prime minister and an ally of Macron, commented that what was “intended as a clarification has instead led to great vagueness.” Although Macron’s party recovered from the first round, it lost about 100 seats compared to the 2022 election.

Where Does France Go From Here?

Macron’s first decision is to appoint a new prime minister. He has delayed this process by declining Gabriel Attal’s resignation and asking him to remain in office for now.

Typically, the French president appoints a prime minister from the largest bloc in parliament. However, it is unclear which party within the NFP this will be. Mélenchon’s party won the most seats within the NFP, but Macron’s allies have repeatedly refused to work with France Unbowed, equating it to the RN in terms of extremism and unfitness to govern.

To reach a majority needed to pass laws, the NFP will likely have to form alliances with Ensemble, creating a coalition of coalitions that span a wide ideological spectrum. Finding common ground will be challenging, potentially leading to legislative gridlock. Without a clear majority, a minority government faces the risk of no-confidence votes soon, which could result in multiple governments succeeding each other.

One possible solution is a “technocratic” government, where Macron appoints ministers with no party affiliation to manage day-to-day affairs. However, these can seem undemocratic and may fuel populism. Italy’s experience, following the premiership of technocrat Mario Draghi and the subsequent election of its most far-right government since Benito Mussolini, serves as a cautionary tale. While France has avoided a far-right government for now, the RN threat remains significant.

TheUNN Corporation

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