Addressing Home Wi-Fi Security Risks Before Connecting Is Essential

Ensuring the security of your home Wi-Fi network is crucial for protecting personal and professional information from potential cyber threats.

Home Wi-Fi networks serve as the backbone for internet connectivity in most households, linking laptops, smartphones, smart TVs, and various other devices. When properly secured, these networks provide a convenient and private means to browse the internet, stream content, and work remotely. However, the term “private” does not always equate to “safe.” Wi-Fi security can be easily compromised if settings are weak or equipment is outdated.

A recent inquiry from Carol in Smithtown, New York, highlights a common concern: “Is it safe to browse the internet on your own laptop using only your home Wi-Fi?” This question underscores a broader issue; many individuals rely on their home networks daily without fully understanding their security status.

To ensure your home Wi-Fi network is secure, it is essential to understand the risks involved and implement protective measures. Your home Wi-Fi is not merely a gateway to the internet; it is a portal to your personal and professional life. Activities such as online banking, work emails, and video calls traverse this network. If security is lacking, sensitive information could be intercepted or exposed.

One prevalent misconception is that a home network is inherently safe due to its private nature. In reality, hackers often target residential networks, which typically have weaker defenses compared to corporate networks. A nearby individual could connect to your network if your password is weak or your encryption is outdated. This not only slows down your internet speed but also allows unauthorized users to exploit your connection for illegal activities. If compromised, sensitive information like passwords, credit card numbers, and personal documents could be intercepted.

Insecure networks can also serve as conduits for malicious software to infiltrate your devices, often without your knowledge. Smart devices, including security cameras, thermostats, and speakers, can be hijacked and used for spying or as part of larger cyberattacks. Even if you trust everyone in your household, your network remains vulnerable to external threats. With the increasing number of connected devices today—ranging from laptops and phones to tablets, TVs, and IoT gadgets—there are more entry points for attackers than ever before. Securing your Wi-Fi effectively closes these vulnerabilities.

The foundation of Wi-Fi security ultimately lies in your router, which acts as the gatekeeper for your entire home network. An old, poorly configured router lacking important updates can undermine even the strongest passwords and best digital habits. Investing in a reliable router is one of the most critical steps you can take to enhance your home Wi-Fi security. A modern, well-supported router offers stronger encryption, better control over connected devices, and regular updates that address security flaws.

It is also vital to check for firmware updates from the manufacturer regularly. While some newer routers update automatically, many require manual intervention to install patches. Outdated firmware can leave known vulnerabilities exposed.

Another essential step is to change the default login password for your router immediately. Most routers come with basic credentials like “admin/admin,” which are widely known and can easily be exploited by attackers. If your router supports it, enabling two-factor authentication (2FA) for logins adds an extra layer of security, making it significantly harder for attackers to gain control even if they manage to steal your password.

Encryption is crucial for ensuring that data transmitted across your network is scrambled, rendering it useless to anyone attempting to intercept it. The current gold standard for Wi-Fi encryption is WPA3, which provides the strongest protection. If your router does not support WPA3, WPA2 remains a safe and widely used option. It is advisable to log into your router’s settings to confirm the level of encryption your network is utilizing.

Your Wi-Fi password acts as the digital key to your home. A short or easily guessable password is akin to leaving a spare key under the doormat, making it accessible to anyone determined enough to find it. Instead, create a long passphrase that combines upper and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols, aiming for at least 12 to 16 characters. Consider using a password manager to generate and store complex passwords securely.

In addition to a robust password, regularly checking which devices are connected to your network is wise. Most routers allow you to view a list of active devices. If you notice anything unfamiliar, investigate further; it could be a neighbor using your connection or, in the worst-case scenario, an intruder.

Disabling Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is another precautionary measure. While this feature was designed to simplify connecting new devices, it has security vulnerabilities that attackers can exploit. Some users opt to enable MAC address filtering, which restricts access to specific devices. To further reduce risk, consider setting up a separate guest network for smart devices and visitors. This way, if one device is compromised, your laptops and phones remain secure.

It is also crucial to keep all connected devices updated. From laptops and smartphones to smart bulbs and thermostats, every gadget represents a potential entry point. A weak link in one device can jeopardize your entire network.

A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is another essential tool for enhancing online privacy. By creating an encrypted tunnel between your device and the websites or apps you use, a VPN conceals your online activities from outsiders, including your internet service provider. A reliable VPN is vital for safeguarding your online privacy and ensuring a secure, high-speed connection.

While your Wi-Fi settings form the first line of defense, protecting the devices connected to your network is equally important. Installing robust antivirus software can block malware that may spread through downloads, emails, or malicious links. This additional layer of protection ensures that even if a threat bypasses your router’s defenses, your devices remain secure.

To answer Carol’s question: Is it safe to browse the internet on your home Wi-Fi? The answer is yes, but only if you take the necessary steps to secure it. Strong router settings, proper encryption, and a solid password do most of the heavy lifting. Developing habits such as regularly checking connected devices, keeping all devices updated, and utilizing tools like a VPN can provide even greater peace of mind.

When was the last time you checked your router settings or updated its firmware? Take the time to ensure your home network is secure.

Source: Original article

Spectacular Blue Spiral Light in Night Sky Likely From SpaceX Rocket

A stunning blue spiral light, likely from a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, illuminated the night sky over Europe, captivating viewers and sparking social media commentary.

A mesmerizing blue light graced the night skies over Europe on Monday, captivating onlookers and sparking intrigue across social media platforms. This mysterious spiraling phenomenon was likely caused by the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket booster as it fell back toward Earth.

Time-lapse footage captured from Croatia around 4 p.m. EST (9 p.m. local time) showcased the glowing spiral, which many commentators likened to a cosmic whirlpool or spiral galaxy. The full video, recorded at normal speed, lasts approximately six minutes, providing a stunning visual of the event.

The Met Office in the United Kingdom reported receiving numerous accounts of an “illuminated swirl in the sky.” Experts have indicated that the display was likely linked to the SpaceX rocket that launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida, at around 1:50 p.m. EST as part of the classified NROL-69 mission for the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO).

“This is likely to be caused by the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, launched earlier today,” the Met Office stated on X. “The rocket’s frozen exhaust plume appears to be spinning in the atmosphere and reflecting sunlight, causing it to appear as a spiral in the sky.”

The phenomenon is often referred to as a “SpaceX spiral,” according to Space.com. These spirals typically occur when the upper stage of a Falcon 9 rocket separates from its first-stage booster. As the upper stage continues its journey into space, the lower stage descends back to Earth, releasing any remaining fuel. This fuel freezes almost instantly at high altitudes, and sunlight reflects off it, creating the striking glow observed in the sky.

Fox News Digital reached out to SpaceX for further comment but did not receive an immediate response. This spectacular display followed closely on the heels of a successful mission in which a SpaceX team, in collaboration with NASA, returned two stranded astronauts from space.

The captivating blue spiral not only highlighted the wonders of modern space exploration but also served as a reminder of the intricate processes involved in rocket launches and landings. As technology continues to advance, such breathtaking displays may become more common, further igniting public interest in space travel and exploration.

Source: Original article

10 Effective Strategies to Protect Your Older Mac from Malware

Older Mac computers may be vulnerable to security threats, but implementing essential precautions can help protect them from malware and other risks.

Apple’s Mac computers are widely regarded as more secure than their Windows counterparts, largely due to the company’s stringent control over both hardware and software. Whether you own a MacBook, iMac, or Mac Mini, these devices come equipped with built-in protections designed to shield against common threats. However, no system is entirely immune to attacks. Hackers have consistently discovered methods to bypass Apple’s defenses, particularly on older Macs that no longer receive regular security updates.

The good news is that an aging Mac does not have to be a sitting target for cyber threats. By taking a few smart precautions, you can keep your device safe and functioning smoothly, even if it is no longer eligible for the latest version of macOS.

Even if your Mac is no longer compatible with the latest macOS, Apple frequently releases security patches for older versions. To ensure your device remains protected, it is crucial to enable automatic updates. This way, your system can receive important security fixes as they become available.

Apps, particularly web browsers, are prime targets for attackers. If you are using browsers such as Chrome, Firefox, or Brave, it is essential to keep them updated. Most browsers have their own independent update systems, which is beneficial if you are running an older operating system. If you use Safari, you can rest easy, as it updates automatically alongside your device’s software.

In addition to web browsers, make sure to check for updates for other applications, including productivity tools, media players, and email clients. Developers often release patches to address vulnerabilities quietly, so keeping all software current is a wise practice, even if the Mac itself is outdated.

A secure Mac begins with a strong password. Avoid simple combinations or anything that includes easily obtainable personal information. If you struggle to remember complex passwords, consider using a passphrase. It is also important to avoid reusing passwords across different services; if one account is compromised, others may be at risk as well. A password manager can help you generate and securely store complex passwords.

Implementing two-factor authentication (2FA) adds an additional layer of security to your accounts. Even if someone manages to guess or steal your password, they will not be able to log in without the second code, which is typically sent to your phone or generated by an app. Ensure that 2FA is enabled on your Apple ID, Gmail, social media accounts, banking apps, and any cloud services you utilize. This simple step can significantly enhance your account security.

While Macs come with built-in security features like Gatekeeper and XProtect, older systems may not receive the latest threat definitions. Installing third-party antivirus software can help bridge this gap. Antivirus software serves as a safeguard against malicious links that could install malware and potentially access your private information. Additionally, it can alert you to phishing emails and ransomware scams, helping to keep your personal information and digital assets secure.

Even if your Mac is older, you can still utilize FileVault to encrypt your entire hard drive. This encryption protects your data in the event that your device is lost or stolen. If your Mac is too old to support FileVault 2 (full-disk encryption), consider manually encrypting sensitive files using Disk Utility.

Outdated versions of macOS may be susceptible to DNS hijacking or network-based attacks. To secure your internet traffic, consider enabling a VPN to encrypt your data during transmission. A reliable VPN is essential for protecting your online privacy and ensuring a secure, high-speed connection. Opt for a VPN that adheres to a no-logs policy for added privacy and protection.

Older applications and background processes can introduce vulnerabilities if they are no longer maintained. Running your Mac as an administrator all the time increases your risk. Instead, create a standard user account for everyday use, which limits what malware can do if it manages to infiltrate your system.

In the event that malware does infiltrate your system or if your system crashes, having a recent backup can be a lifesaver. Set your backup system to run automatically, ideally on a weekly basis, to ensure your data is safe. Following step-by-step instructions to back up your Mac can help you safeguard your important files.

Just because your Mac is aging does not mean it is defenseless. By implementing regular updates, using strong passwords, and adding layers of protection such as FileVault and antivirus software, you can stay ahead of potential threats. Taking the time now to secure your device, remove risky applications, and back up your data can make a significant difference in keeping your older Mac secure.

Source: Original article

Wolf Extinct for 12,500 Years Allegedly Revived by U.S. Company

A Dallas-based company claims to have successfully resurrected the dire wolf, an extinct species that last roamed the Earth over 12,500 years ago, using advanced genetic technologies.

A U.S. company, Colossal Biosciences, has announced that it has brought back the dire wolf, a species that became widely recognized due to the HBO series “Game of Thrones.” The dire wolf, which last roamed the American midcontinent during the Ice Age, has not existed for over 12,500 years.

Colossal Biosciences claims to have successfully created three dire wolves through genome-editing and cloning technologies, marking what they describe as the world’s first successful “de-extincted animal.” However, some experts argue that the company has merely genetically modified existing wolves rather than truly reviving an extinct species.

According to Colossal, the dire wolves were created using blood cells taken from a living gray wolf. The team employed CRISPR technology, which stands for “clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats,” to make 20 specific genetic modifications. These alterations were designed to replicate traits believed to have helped the dire wolves survive the harsh climates of the Ice Age, such as larger body sizes and longer, fuller, light-colored fur.

The ancient DNA used for these modifications was extracted from two dire wolf fossils: a tooth from Sheridan Pit, Ohio, estimated to be around 13,000 years old, and an inner ear bone from American Falls, Idaho, which is approximately 72,000 years old. The modified genetic material was then transferred into an egg cell from a domestic dog, and the embryos were implanted into surrogate dogs. After a gestation period of 62 days, the genetically engineered pups were born.

Ben Lamm, CEO of Colossal Biosciences, described the achievement as a significant milestone, emphasizing that it demonstrates the effectiveness of the company’s de-extinction technology. “It was once said, ‘any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic,’” Lamm stated. “Today, our team gets to unveil some of the magic they are working on and its broader impact on conservation.”

Colossal Biosciences has previously announced similar projects aimed at genetically altering living species to resemble extinct animals, including woolly mammoths and dodos. In a recent announcement, the company also revealed the birth of two litters of cloned red wolves, the most critically endangered wolf species in the world. This development, they claim, provides evidence of their ability to conserve species through de-extinction technology.

In March, Colossal representatives met with officials from the U.S. Department of the Interior to discuss their projects. Interior Secretary Doug Burgum praised the work on social media as a “thrilling new era of scientific wonder.” However, some scientists remain skeptical about the feasibility and implications of restoring extinct species.

Corey Bradshaw, a professor of global ecology at Flinders University in Australia, expressed doubts about the claims made by Colossal Biosciences. “So yes, they have slightly genetically modified wolves, maybe, and that’s probably the best that you’re going to get,” Bradshaw remarked. “And those slight modifications seem to have been derived from retrieved dire wolf material. Does that make it a dire wolf? No. Does it make a slightly modified gray wolf? Yes. And that’s probably about it.”

Colossal Biosciences has stated that the genetically engineered wolves are currently thriving in a secure, 2,000-acre ecological preserve in Texas, which is certified by the American Humane Society and registered with the USDA. The company plans to eventually restore the species in secure ecological preserves, potentially on indigenous land.

Source: Original article

Pilots Test Innovative Cockpit Alert System for Runway Collision Detection

Honeywell Aerospace is testing a groundbreaking cockpit alert system designed to prevent runway collisions by providing pilots with timely warnings.

KANSAS CITY, Mo. – Engineers at Honeywell Aerospace are in the final stages of testing a new cockpit alert system that aims to enhance safety on runways. Known as the “Surface Alert System,” or “SURF-A,” this innovative technology is designed to detect unauthorized aircraft that may pose a collision risk to planes cleared for takeoff or landing.

The SURF-A system provides pilots with two aural alerts when an unauthorized aircraft enters the runway on a collision course. The first alert activates 30 seconds before a potential collision, followed by a second alert 15 seconds prior. Honeywell Test Pilot Doug Rybczynski emphasized the importance of these warnings, stating, “It sounds like such a small amount of time, but things happen so rapidly, and 15 to 30 seconds is actually a very, very large margin when you’re moving at the speeds that we’re moving in an aircraft like this.”

The aural alerts feature an automated voice that announces, “traffic on runway,” which Rybczynski describes as a direct and effective call-out. During a recent test flight from Kansas City Downtown Airport to Topeka, Kansas, the Honeywell crew demonstrated the system’s capabilities. A crew member parked a smaller Gulfstream aircraft at the end of the runway, triggering the SURF-A alerts. In response, the pilot executed a “go-around” maneuver to avoid a potential collision.

This demonstration was reminiscent of a close call that occurred in 2023 at Austin-Bergstrom International Airport in Texas. In that incident, a FedEx B767 was cleared to land under poor conditions when the pilots spotted a Southwest Airlines B737 on the runway below them. Although the FedEx pilots managed to perform a last-second go-around, Honeywell asserts that the SURF-A system would have provided them with an additional 28 seconds of warning, potentially averting the dangerous situation.

The SURF-A system utilizes technology mandated by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) called “Smart X,” which has been in use since 2008. This technology alerts pilots if they are taking off from a taxiway or approaching a landing too quickly or from too high an altitude. Honeywell began developing the SURF-A system in 2020, prompted by a rise in runway close calls within the aviation industry. By employing “ADS-B” Out technology, which utilizes GPS to broadcast an aircraft’s position to other pilots, engineers were able to track the trajectories of planes on a collision course.

In 2024, the FAA reported a total of 1,664 runway incursions, incidents where an aircraft enters a runway without proper clearance. Among these, seven involved two planes on a collision course. As of 2025, the FAA has recorded 657 runway incursions.

Thea Feyereisen, a Distinguished Technical Fellow at Honeywell Aerospace, highlighted a critical gap in current safety measures, stating, “Shockingly, I think for a lot of passengers, there’s not an alert system available today to let you know that you’re about ready to run into another aircraft on the runway.”

In response to the growing concern over runway safety, the FAA has advocated for improvements in airport infrastructure. This includes the installation of edge lights, pavement markers, and clearer signage, as well as simplifying taxiway layouts. Since 2021, the FAA has allocated nearly $12 billion to enhance airport infrastructure across the United States.

Despite these efforts, Feyereisen underscored the crucial role of pilots as the last line of defense in aviation safety. “Pilots have a shared destiny on the aircraft,” she noted. “The pilot can be doing everything correct, but on a path to disaster.”

Honeywell Aerospace is actively promoting the SURF-A prototype to major airlines and is optimistic about obtaining certification for the system by September. If successful, the technology could be integrated into commercial flights as early as 2026.

Source: Original article

Google Develops AI Technology to Decode Dolphin Communication

Google is leveraging artificial intelligence to decode dolphin communication, aiming to facilitate future interactions between humans and these intelligent marine mammals.

Google is embarking on an ambitious project to harness artificial intelligence (AI) in order to study dolphin communication, with the ultimate goal of enabling humans to converse with these highly intelligent creatures.

Dolphins have long been celebrated for their cognitive abilities, emotional depth, and social interactions with humans. In collaboration with researchers from the Georgia Institute of Technology and the Wild Dolphin Project (WDP), a Florida-based non-profit organization that has dedicated over 40 years to studying and recording dolphin sounds, Google is developing a new AI model named DolphinGemma.

The Wild Dolphin Project has spent decades correlating various dolphin sounds with specific behavioral contexts. For example, signature whistles are often used by mothers to reunite with their calves, while burst pulse “squawks” are typically observed during conflicts among dolphins. Additionally, “click” sounds are frequently employed during courtship or when dolphins are chasing sharks, according to a blog post from Google detailing the project.

DolphinGemma builds upon Google’s existing AI lightweight open model, known as Gemma, and is designed to analyze the extensive library of recordings collected by WDP. The model aims to detect patterns, structures, and even potential meanings behind dolphin vocalizations. Over time, DolphinGemma will categorize these sounds into groupings that resemble words, sentences, or expressions in human language.

According to Google, the model’s ability to identify recurring sound patterns, clusters, and reliable sequences will assist researchers in uncovering hidden structures and meanings within dolphin communication. This task, which previously required significant human effort, could be streamlined through the use of AI.

Eventually, the patterns identified by DolphinGemma, combined with synthetic sounds created by researchers to refer to objects that dolphins enjoy interacting with, may lead to the establishment of a shared vocabulary for interactive communication between humans and dolphins.

To ensure high-quality sound recordings of dolphin vocalizations, DolphinGemma utilizes audio recording technology from Google’s Pixel phones. This technology is capable of isolating dolphin clicks and whistles from background noise, such as waves, boat engines, or underwater static. Clean audio is essential for AI models like DolphinGemma, as noisy data can hinder the AI’s ability to learn and analyze effectively.

Google plans to release DolphinGemma as an open model this summer, allowing researchers worldwide to utilize and adapt it for their own studies. While the model is initially trained on Atlantic spotted dolphins, it has the potential to assist in the study of other dolphin species, such as bottlenose or spinner dolphins, with some adjustments.

By providing tools like DolphinGemma, Google aims to empower researchers globally to explore their own acoustic datasets, accelerate the search for patterns, and collectively enhance our understanding of these remarkable marine mammals.

Source: Original article

Soviet-Era Spacecraft Returns to Earth After 53 Years in Orbit

Soviet spacecraft Kosmos 482 reentered Earth’s atmosphere on Saturday after 53 years in orbit, following a failed attempt to launch to Venus.

A Soviet-era spacecraft made its dramatic return to Earth on Saturday, more than half a century after its unsuccessful launch aimed at Venus. The European Union Space Surveillance and Tracking confirmed the spacecraft’s uncontrolled reentry, noting its absence from subsequent orbital observations.

The European Space Agency’s space debris office also reported that Kosmos 482 had reentered the atmosphere after failing to appear on radar over a German station. At this time, it remains unclear where the spacecraft descended or how much, if any, of the half-ton vehicle survived the intense heat of reentry.

Experts had anticipated that some, if not all, of the spacecraft might crash to Earth, given its design to withstand the extreme conditions of a landing on Venus, the hottest planet in the solar system. Scientists emphasized that the likelihood of anyone being struck by debris from the spacecraft was exceedingly low.

Launched in 1972 by the Soviet Union, Kosmos 482 was part of a series of missions intended for Venus. However, a rocket malfunction left it stranded in Earth’s orbit, preventing it from reaching its intended destination. Most of the spacecraft had already fallen back to Earth within a decade of its failed launch, but the spherical lander, measuring approximately three feet (one meter) across and encased in titanium, was the last component to descend.

Weighing over 1,000 pounds (495 kilograms), the lander could not resist gravity’s pull as its orbit gradually decayed. As scientists and military experts tracked the spacecraft’s downward spiral, they struggled to determine the precise timing and location of its reentry.

Adding to the uncertainty were fluctuations in solar activity and the spacecraft’s deteriorating condition after decades in space. As of Saturday morning, the U.S. Space Command had not yet confirmed the spacecraft’s demise, as it continued to gather and analyze data from orbit.

The U.S. Space Command routinely monitors dozens of reentries each month, but Kosmos 482 garnered additional attention from both government and private space trackers due to its potential to survive reentry. Unlike many other decommissioned satellites, it was coming in uncontrolled, without any intervention from flight controllers, who typically aim to direct old satellites and debris toward vast oceanic expanses.

As the world reflects on this historic spacecraft’s long journey, the reentry of Kosmos 482 serves as a reminder of the complexities and challenges of space exploration, even decades after a mission’s intended goal has been abandoned.

Source: Original article

Scammers Exploit DocuSign Emails to Facilitate Apple Pay Fraud

Scammers are increasingly using fake DocuSign emails to impersonate Apple Pay transactions, aiming to steal personal information through fraudulent phone numbers and deceptive receipts.

Phishing scams are becoming more sophisticated, with one of the latest tactics involving fake DocuSign emails that appear to show charges from reputable companies like Apple. At first glance, these fraudulent messages seem legitimate, often including a receipt, order ID, and even a support number. However, instead of connecting recipients to Apple or another legitimate service, that number leads directly to scammers.

These phishing emails typically masquerade as billing receipts for recent Apple Pay purchases. They often claim that a subscription has been charged to the recipient’s account and prompt them to call a phone number if they do not recognize the charge. To enhance their credibility, the emails frequently reference well-known brands such as Apple, Netflix, and Expedia, or even local service providers.

Some of these emails include a “DocuSign” link accompanied by a security code, creating the illusion that recipients must access a file to confirm the transaction. In reality, neither Apple nor any of these other companies sends billing receipts through DocuSign, which serves as a significant red flag.

Another telltale sign of these scams is the sender’s email address. Scammers often use addresses that contain odd characters, such as a Cyrillic “B” replacing the “B” in “Billing,” which helps them bypass spam filters.

The scam is designed to catch individuals off guard and pressure them into acting quickly. The email claims that the recipient’s Apple Pay account has been charged for a subscription or purchase, providing an order ID, a charge amount, and a DocuSign link that supposedly contains a receipt or confirmation file. To make the message even more convincing, some versions include a security code to “unlock” the document.

The email also lists a phone number and urges recipients to call if the charge was not authorized. Unfortunately, that number is central to the scam. Instead of reaching Apple, Netflix, or whichever company the email claims to represent, individuals end up speaking with a scammer posing as a support agent.

Once on the call, the scammer attempts to convince the victim that their account has been compromised or that the payment must be reversed immediately. From there, the tactics can vary. Scammers may ask for personal information, such as Apple ID, banking details, or credit card numbers. They might pressure victims to download remote access software under the guise of “fixing” the issue on their device. In some cases, they even demand payment for fictitious account protection or reversal fees.

The ultimate goal of these scams is consistent: to gain enough access to lock victims out of their accounts, steal sensitive data, or initiate fraudulent transactions. What makes these scams particularly dangerous is their combination of multiple red flags within a single message: a realistic-looking receipt, official logos, a DocuSign link, urgent language, and a phone number that appears to be the quickest way to resolve the issue.

Scammers rely on individuals reacting quickly without questioning the details. However, there are several practical steps that people can take to protect themselves from falling victim to these schemes.

First, be wary of email addresses that closely resemble official ones but contain subtle differences, such as extra letters or swapped characters. If the email does not originate from an official domain like @apple.com, it is likely illegitimate.

Second, remember that Apple, Netflix, and other major services do not send billing statements through DocuSign. If a receipt arrives in this format, it is safe to assume it is a scam. Legitimate receipts always come directly from the service provider.

Additionally, exercise caution with any links in suspicious emails. Scammers often disguise harmful links behind text that appears legitimate, such as “View Document” or “Review Payment.” Hovering over the link without clicking can reveal the true web address. If it does not match the official company domain, do not click on it.

Installing strong antivirus software on all devices is another effective way to safeguard against malicious links. This protection can alert users to phishing emails and ransomware scams, helping to keep personal information and digital assets secure.

Instead of relying solely on the email, confirm whether a charge actually exists. Apple users can review purchases directly from the Settings app under their Apple ID. If nothing appears, the receipt is likely fake. Other services offer similar methods for checking transaction history.

Finally, limiting the information available about oneself online can make it more challenging for scammers to craft convincing attacks. Consider removing old accounts that are no longer in use, restricting personal details shared on social media, and utilizing data removal services when possible. This approach reduces the risk of having your name, email, or phone number targeted in scams like this.

While no service can guarantee complete removal of personal data from the internet, data removal services can actively monitor and systematically erase personal information from numerous websites. This proactive approach can provide peace of mind and significantly reduce the risk of being targeted by scammers.

Phishing scams are constantly evolving, and the DocuSign Apple Pay ruse is just one of many. The best defense is to maintain a healthy dose of skepticism. If something feels off, take a moment to stop, double-check, and confirm details through official channels. Scammers thrive on panic and quick reactions. By slowing down and verifying information, individuals can better protect themselves from falling into these traps.

Source: Original article

Cybersecurity Expert Shares Tips to Prevent Online Shopping Tracking

Using email aliases for online shopping can enhance your privacy by preventing companies from tracking your online activities across various platforms.

In today’s digital landscape, many individuals underestimate the significance of their email addresses. While most view their email as a simple identifier for receiving receipts and shipping updates, it serves a much larger purpose. Your email is essentially a key to your online identity, utilized by companies to construct behavioral profiles, target advertisements, and, in some cases, facilitate fraud following data breaches. When you consistently use the same email address across different platforms, you create a universal key that can be exploited.

To safeguard my privacy, I employ email aliases for online shopping. This practice not only helps me remain anonymous but also significantly reduces the amount of spam I receive. In this article, I will explain what email aliases are, their importance, and how they can shift the balance of power in your favor.

Every time you enter your primary email address on a shopping website, you provide that company with a lasting connection to your behavior across various platforms and devices. Although companies may hash or encrypt your email, the underlying behavioral patterns remain intact. This means you can still be tracked. However, using aliases can disrupt this tracking chain.

Instead of sharing my actual email address, I create a unique alias for each website I interact with. While these emails still reach my primary inbox through forwarding, the company never sees my real address. This minor adjustment prevents them from linking my activities to other accounts or websites. Although it is not a foolproof solution, it introduces enough friction to hinder tracking systems.

Each alias I utilize acts as a tracker. If one begins to receive spam, I can identify which site sold or compromised my data. Many individuals are unaware of where a data breach occurs; they simply assume that “it happens.” My approach is different. When an alias starts receiving unwanted emails, I do not waste time trying to unsubscribe or set up filters. Instead, I disable the alias, effectively eliminating the problem.

Research indicates that the average e-commerce site employs between 15 and 30 third-party scripts, analytics trackers, ad pixels, and behavioral beacons. Even if the site itself operates honestly, its underlying infrastructure may not. Your email traverses multiple layers, including mailing tools, CRM platforms, and shipping plugins. A single misconfiguration or a careless developer can lead to your data being mishandled.

Using an alias minimizes the risk. In the event of a data breach, your core identity remains secure. Furthermore, aliases not only enhance privacy but also promote more thoughtful online behavior. Since I began using them, I have become more deliberate about where I sign up and why. The mental pause required to generate a new alias encourages me to think critically about my online interactions. I can also establish rules, such as directing all product warranties to products@myalias.com and all newsletters to news@myalias.com.

However, relying solely on aliases is not sufficient for online safety. It is essential to start with a secure email provider. By creating email aliases, you can protect your personal information and minimize spam. These aliases forward messages to your primary address, streamlining the management of incoming communications and reducing the risk of data breaches. For recommendations on private and secure email providers that offer alias addresses, visit Cyberguy.com.

While we have made strides in password hygiene—many now use password managers and enable two-factor authentication—our email habits have largely remained unchanged. Most individuals still depend on a single email address for all their activities, including shopping, banking, subscriptions, work, and family communication. This practice is not only inefficient but also poses a significant security risk. Utilizing email aliases is a straightforward method to fragment your digital identity, complicating matters for potential attackers and decreasing the likelihood that a single breach will affect multiple accounts.

Would you continue using your primary email for all your activities if you understood that it made you more susceptible to tracking? Share your thoughts with us at Cyberguy.com.

Source: Original article

Researchers Create E-Tattoo to Monitor Mental Workload in Stressful Jobs

Researchers have developed a novel electronic tattoo, or “e-tattoo,” designed to monitor mental workload in high-stress professions by measuring brain activity and eye movements.

In an innovative breakthrough, scientists have introduced a wire forehead e-tattoo that utilizes electroencephalogram (EEG) and electrooculogram (EOG) technologies to assess brain activity and cognitive performance. This electronic tattoo device aims to assist individuals in high-pressure work environments by providing a means to track their brainwaves and mental workload.

The research, published in the journal Device, highlights the e-tattoo as a more cost-effective and user-friendly alternative to traditional monitoring devices. Dr. Nanshu Lu, the senior author of the study from the University of Texas at Austin, emphasized the importance of mental workload in human-in-the-loop systems, noting its significant impact on cognitive performance and decision-making.

Dr. Lu explained that the motivation behind this device stems from the needs of professionals in high-demand roles, including pilots, air traffic controllers, doctors, and emergency dispatchers. The e-tattoo could also benefit emergency room doctors and operators of robots or drones, enhancing both training and performance in these critical fields.

One of the primary objectives of the study was to develop a method for measuring cognitive fatigue in professions that require intense mental focus. The e-tattoo is designed to be temporarily affixed to the forehead and is notably smaller than many existing devices.

According to the study, the e-tattoo operates by measuring brain waves and eye movements through its EEG and EOG capabilities. While conventional EEG and EOG machines tend to be bulky and costly, the e-tattoo presents a compact and affordable solution for monitoring mental workload.

Dr. Lu described the device as “a wireless forehead EEG and EOG sensor designed to be as thin and conformable to the skin as a temporary tattoo sticker.” She further noted that understanding human mental workload is crucial in the realms of human-machine interaction and ergonomics, given its direct influence on cognitive performance.

The research involved six participants who were tasked with responding to a series of letters displayed on a screen. Each letter appeared one at a time in various locations, and participants were instructed to click a mouse if either the letter or its position matched a previously shown letter. The tasks varied in difficulty, allowing the researchers to observe how brainwave activity shifted in response to increasing mental workload.

The e-tattoo consists of a battery pack, reusable chips, and a disposable sensor, making it a practical option for ongoing use. Dr. Lu indicated that the current prototype is priced at approximately $200.

While the e-tattoo shows promise, Dr. Lu noted that further development is necessary before it can be commercialized. This includes enhancing the device’s capabilities for real-time mental workload decoding and validating its effectiveness in more diverse and realistic settings.

As research continues, the e-tattoo may pave the way for improved monitoring of cognitive performance in high-stress jobs, potentially leading to better decision-making and enhanced overall performance in critical situations.

Source: Original article

Over 2 Billion Users at Risk of Phishing Following Google Data Leak

Over two billion users are at risk of phishing attacks following a recent data breach involving Google’s Salesforce system, which has led to an increase in scam attempts targeting individuals.

Google, a leader in technology and cybersecurity, has confirmed a breach of one of its corporate Salesforce instances, exposing business data. Earlier this month, the company disclosed that attackers gained access to this system, which primarily contained publicly available business information, including contact details and notes from small and medium-sized enterprises. Notably, the breach did not compromise customer data from Google Cloud or consumer products such as Gmail, Drive, or Calendar.

In response to the incident, Google stated that it has terminated the malicious activity, conducted an impact analysis, and implemented mitigations. The company reassured users that no further action is required on their part.

Despite the breach being contained, scammers are leveraging the situation to launch phishing and vishing attacks. Reports indicate that some users have already experienced a surge in phishing attempts that reference Google services, according to PC World.

One prevalent tactic involves vishing, or voice phishing, where scammers make phone calls pretending to be Google employees. A recent Reddit post highlighted a series of calls originating from the 650 area code, which is associated with Google’s headquarters. During these calls, scammers inform victims of a fictitious security breach and instruct them to reset their Gmail passwords, ultimately gaining control of their accounts.

In addition to the Salesforce incident, Google Cloud customers are facing another threat. Hackers are attempting to exploit outdated access addresses through a method known as the “dangling bucket.” This technique can allow them to inject malware or steal sensitive data, putting both businesses and individuals at risk of losing control over their information.

With Gmail and Google Cloud serving nearly 2.5 billion users, the scale of the risk is considerable. Although the initial breach did not expose passwords, attackers are using the incident to deceive individuals into revealing their login credentials.

Google accounts are often prime targets for scammers. Fortunately, protecting oneself does not require advanced technical skills. Simple, practical steps can significantly reduce the likelihood of falling victim to these scams.

Phishing remains the most common method for scammers to steal Google account credentials. A fraudulent email or text may claim that an account has been locked or that suspicious activity needs verification. Clicking on the provided link typically redirects users to a counterfeit login page that closely resembles the authentic Google sign-in screen.

To avoid such traps, users should carefully check the sender’s email address, hover over links before clicking, and refrain from entering their Google password on any page that does not begin with accounts.google.com.

Installing antivirus software on all devices is another effective way to safeguard against malicious links that could install malware and compromise private information. This software can also alert users to phishing emails and ransomware scams, helping to protect personal data and digital assets.

Reusing weak passwords across multiple sites can make users vulnerable to scammers. If one site is breached, it can expose Google accounts. A strong, unique password serves as the first line of defense.

Using a password manager can simplify the process of managing complex passwords. These tools can generate secure passwords, store them safely, and autofill them when needed, eliminating the need to remember numerous logins and making it difficult for attackers to guess passwords.

Additionally, users should check if their email addresses have been exposed in past breaches. Many password managers offer built-in breach scanners that can identify whether an email address or password has appeared in known leaks. If a match is found, users should promptly change any reused passwords and secure those accounts with new, unique credentials.

Scammers often utilize information found online to craft convincing attacks. If personal details such as email addresses, phone numbers, or previous passwords are available on data broker sites, criminals have more tools at their disposal to impersonate victims or trick them into revealing additional information.

Employing a data removal service can help clean up one’s digital footprint. By reducing the amount of exposed information, it becomes more challenging for scammers to target individuals directly. While no service can guarantee complete removal of data from the internet, these services actively monitor and systematically erase personal information from numerous websites, providing peace of mind.

Even the strongest password can be compromised, but enabling two-factor authentication (2FA) adds an extra layer of security. When activated, Google will request a one-time code or prompt on the user’s phone before granting access. This means that even if a scammer obtains a password, they cannot log in without also having the user’s device.

Google offers various 2FA methods, including SMS codes, app-based prompts, and hardware security keys. For optimal protection, users are encouraged to choose app-based or hardware verification over text messages.

Many scams exploit outdated software. Keeping phones, browsers, and operating systems up to date is crucial, as attackers may use known vulnerabilities to install malware or hijack sessions. Setting devices to update automatically can help ensure that users are always running the latest security patches, minimizing potential openings for scammers.

Google provides built-in tools to help users identify suspicious activity. By visiting the security page of their Google Account, users can review signed-in devices, recent account activity, and verify that recovery options, such as phone numbers and backup emails, are current.

Conducting a Google Security Checkup is a quick process that offers a comprehensive overview of any weaknesses in an account. This serves as a vital health check for one’s digital life.

The recent breach serves as a stark reminder that even major tech companies are not immune to security lapses. While Google asserts that no passwords were exposed, the subsequent rise in phishing and vishing scams illustrates how swiftly criminals can exploit even partial leaks. What began as a breach of business data has evolved into a significant threat for millions of everyday users, raising concerns about the overall security of Google’s ecosystem.

Do you believe regulators should implement stricter rules regarding how cloud providers manage security breaches? Share your thoughts with us at Cyberguy.com/Contact.

Source: Original article

Astronauts Return to Earth After ISS Mission to Relieve Stranded Crew

A NASA crew, including astronauts Anne McClain and Nichole Ayers, successfully splashed down in the Pacific after a mission to the ISS, marking the agency’s first Pacific landing in 50 years.

NASA astronauts Anne McClain and Nichole Ayers, along with two international crew members, made a historic splashdown in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of California on Saturday. This marked NASA’s first such landing in 50 years.

The crew, which included Japan’s Takuya Onishi and Russia’s Kirill Peskov, returned to Earth at 11:33 a.m. ET in a SpaceX capsule. This event was notable not only for its significance to NASA but also as the third crewed splashdown for SpaceX.

The last time NASA astronauts splashed down in the Pacific was during the Apollo-Soyuz mission in 1975, which was the first crewed international space mission involving American and Soviet astronauts.

The astronauts launched in March to relieve their colleagues, Suni Williams and Butch Wilmore, who had been stranded at the International Space Station (ISS) for nine months. Their extended stay was due to issues with the Boeing Starliner capsule, which experienced thruster problems and helium leaks.

NASA determined that returning Wilmore and Williams to Earth in the Starliner would be too risky, leading to the decision for the Starliner to return without crew. Wilmore and Williams eventually returned home in a SpaceX capsule after their replacements arrived.

In a poignant reflection before departing the ISS, McClain expressed hope that their mission would serve as a reminder of the potential for collaboration and exploration during challenging times. “We want this mission, our mission, to be a reminder of what people can do when we work together, when we explore together,” she said.

Upon their return, McClain mentioned her eagerness to relax and enjoy some downtime, while her crewmates looked forward to indulging in hot showers and burgers.

Earlier this year, SpaceX made the strategic decision to shift their splashdowns from Florida to California. This change was implemented to minimize the risk of debris falling on populated areas during the landing process.

After exiting the spacecraft, the crew underwent medical checks before being transported via helicopter to meet a NASA aircraft bound for Houston.

“Overall, the mission went great, glad to have the crew back,” said Steve Stich, manager of NASA’s Commercial Crew Program, during a press conference following the splashdown. “SpaceX did a great job of recovering the crew again on the West Coast.”

Dina Contella, deputy manager for NASA’s International Space Station program, expressed her satisfaction with the crew’s return, stating, “I was pretty happy to see the Crew 10 team back on Earth. They looked great, and they are doing great.”

During their 146 days at the ISS, the crew orbited the Earth 2,368 times and traveled over 63 million miles.

Source: Original article

Google and Trump Administration Strike AI Deal for Federal Agencies

Google has reached an agreement with the Trump administration to implement its artificial intelligence platform across federal agencies, enhancing the U.S. government’s technological capabilities.

The General Services Administration (GSA) announced on Thursday a new partnership with Google aimed at deploying its suite of artificial intelligence (AI) and cloud services throughout the federal government. This agreement marks a significant step in integrating advanced technology into governmental operations.

This initiative aligns with President Donald Trump’s broader strategy to maintain the United States’ position as the leading force in AI development globally. In July, a gathering of prominent figures in American technology celebrated the launch of this ambitious plan, which seeks to bolster the nation’s defenses against emerging threats, particularly from nations like China.

As the digital landscape evolves, the challenges posed by cybercriminals also intensify. Hackers are continually devising new methods to deceive users, often employing phishing tactics that target browsers’ security measures. Although major browsers and search engines, including Google Chrome, actively work to combat these threats, they depend heavily on automated systems to manage the overwhelming volume of malicious activities online.

In a related development, Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg recently announced the company’s commitment to developing a personal superintelligence aimed at enhancing creative and leisurely pursuits for users. This move reflects a growing trend among tech giants to harness AI for more personalized and user-friendly applications.

As AI technology continues to advance, it presents both challenges and opportunities for individuals and organizations alike. The ongoing collaboration between Google and the federal government is expected to play a crucial role in shaping the future of AI in the United States.

For those interested in staying informed about the latest advancements in AI technology, Fox News offers resources to explore the evolving landscape and its implications for society.

Source: Original article

Harvard Physicist Suggests Interstellar Object May Be Alien Probe

Harvard physicist Dr. Avi Loeb suggests that the interstellar object 3I/ATLAS, discovered recently, may be an alien probe due to its unusual characteristics and trajectory.

A recently discovered interstellar object, known as 3I/ATLAS, is raising eyebrows among astronomers, particularly Harvard physicist Dr. Avi Loeb, who posits that its peculiar features could indicate it is more than just a typical comet.

“Maybe the trajectory was designed,” Dr. Loeb stated in an interview with Fox News Digital. “If it had an objective to sort of be on a reconnaissance mission, to either send mini probes to those planets or monitor them… It seems quite anomalous.”

The object was first detected in early July by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) telescope located in Chile. This discovery marks only the third time an interstellar object has been observed entering our solar system, according to NASA.

While NASA has classified 3I/ATLAS as a comet, Dr. Loeb pointed out an intriguing detail: an image of the object reveals an unexpected glow appearing in front of it, rather than trailing behind, which he described as “quite surprising.”

“Usually with comets, you have a tail, a cometary tail, where dust and gas are shining, reflecting sunlight, and that’s the signature of a comet,” he explained. “Here, you see a glow in front of it, not behind it.”

Measuring approximately 20 kilometers across, 3I/ATLAS is larger than Manhattan and is unusually bright given its distance from Earth. However, Dr. Loeb emphasized that its most striking characteristic is its trajectory.

“If you imagine objects entering the solar system from random directions, just one in 500 of them would be aligned so well with the orbits of the planets,” he noted.

The interstellar object originates from the center of the Milky Way galaxy and is expected to pass near Mars, Venus, and Jupiter—an occurrence that Dr. Loeb argues is highly improbable to happen by chance.

“It also comes close to each of them, with a probability of one in 20,000,” he stated.

According to NASA, 3I/ATLAS will reach its closest point to the sun—approximately 130 million miles away—on October 30.

“If it turns out to be technological, it would obviously have a big impact on the future of humanity,” Dr. Loeb remarked. “We have to decide how to respond to that.”

In January, astronomers from the Minor Planet Center at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics mistakenly identified a Tesla Roadster launched into orbit by SpaceX CEO Elon Musk as an asteroid, highlighting the complexities of identifying objects in space.

A spokesperson for NASA did not immediately respond to requests for comment regarding 3I/ATLAS.

Source: Original article

Google Introduces Preferred Sources Feature for Top Stories Selection

Google has introduced a new “preferred sources” feature, allowing users to customize their Top Stories section with their favorite news outlets, including Fox News.

Google has launched a new feature that enables users to personalize their search results by selecting their preferred news outlets. This “preferred sources” feature was officially rolled out on August 12 and allows users to tailor the Top Stories section of Google search results to include articles from outlets they choose, such as Fox News.

According to Google, when users select their preferred sources, they will begin to see more articles from those outlets prominently displayed in the Top Stories section, provided that those sources have published fresh and relevant content related to the user’s search queries. This customization aims to enhance the user experience by ensuring that individuals receive news from sources they trust and prefer.

In addition to appearing in the Top Stories section, content from the selected preferred sources may also be featured in a dedicated “from your sources” section, further streamlining access to favored news articles. The process of adding Fox News or any other outlet as a preferred source is straightforward and can be completed in just a few clicks.

Users have the flexibility to select multiple sites as their preferred sources and can modify their selections at any time, allowing for a dynamic and personalized news consumption experience. This feature is particularly beneficial for those who want to stay updated on specific topics or events through the lens of their chosen news providers.

To add Fox News as a preferred source, users can follow the simple steps outlined by Google. This ensures that they remain informed about the latest coverage and developments from Fox News, tailored to their interests.

As digital news consumption continues to evolve, features like Google’s “preferred sources” are becoming increasingly important for users who seek to curate their news experience. By allowing individuals to choose their preferred outlets, Google is responding to the demand for more personalized and relevant content in an age of information overload.

With this new feature, Google aims to empower users to take control of their news feeds, ensuring they receive the information that matters most to them from the sources they trust.

Source: Original article

The Mystery of Mysterious Shipment Emails in Your Inbox

Receiving unexpected order confirmations may indicate that your email address is being exploited in fraudulent operations targeting various retailers.

In recent months, an increasing number of individuals have reported receiving shipment confirmation emails for purchases they did not make. These emails typically originate from legitimate retailers, often in the sportswear or electronics sectors, and include real tracking numbers and delivery details. However, the products are shipped to different names and addresses, while the buyer’s contact email is the recipient’s.

This phenomenon might initially appear to be a simple clerical error or a case of someone mistyping an email address. Yet, when it occurs repeatedly across multiple unrelated orders, it raises concerns about a more sinister tactic at play. Arthur, a resident of Cape Coral, Florida, shared his experience, which reflects the frustrations of many others: “My wife’s email address is showing up in emails from various sports entities to notify her of shipping dates, etc. So far, three separate individuals have ordered products, shipped to a different name at a different address, but used her email as the contact. They didn’t use our credit card to place the order. What could be going on? I don’t believe it’s a coincidence.”

Arthur’s suspicions are well-founded. Scammers are increasingly using real email addresses to facilitate fraudulent purchases through retailer systems that have fewer verification checks. They exploit the trust associated with legitimate email addresses to carry out their schemes, even if they have not compromised the victim’s payment details.

It is improbable that someone is accidentally entering your email address every single time. Instead, scammers are deliberately using valid, active email addresses to circumvent retailer fraud filters. Numerous sources indicate that fake order and shipping confirmation emails are a common tactic in fraud operations, with criminals taking advantage of the trust systems built around legitimate email addresses.

When a stolen credit card is used, pairing it with a real email address that has not triggered spam alerts significantly increases the likelihood that the transaction will go unnoticed by anti-fraud systems. Retailers often verify whether an email address is active or bounces. If the system detects a functioning address, it may be less suspicious than an obviously fake one.

Once an order is placed, products are frequently sent to drop addresses or freight-forwarding services, as confirmed by official investigations into brushing scams. These services act as intermediaries, complicating the tracing of fraudulent activities. In this context, your email serves merely as a means to an end—a validated contact point that aids the operation’s progression.

Your email address may have fallen into the hands of scammers through several common methods. The most likely cause is a data breach. Many well-known companies have experienced leaks where customer emails and other information were exposed. Once your email is part of a leaked database, it often circulates on the dark web or in underground forums, where it is traded and reused. Even if you were not directly involved in a breach, scammers frequently employ a technique known as credential stuffing. This method involves testing stolen login details across various websites to confirm which email addresses are active.

To mitigate the risk of falling victim to such scams, consider investing in a data removal service. While no service can guarantee the complete removal of your data from the internet, these services can help monitor and automate the process of removing your information from numerous sites over time.

Implementing a few straightforward yet effective measures can help protect your inbox, safeguard your identity, and stay ahead of scammers misusing your email. Start by securing your email account with a strong, unique password that you do not reuse elsewhere. Enabling two-factor authentication (2FA) adds an extra layer of security, ensuring that hackers cannot access your account even if they have stolen your password. A password manager can simplify this process by generating and securely storing complex passwords, reducing the risks associated with password reuse.

Regularly check if your email has been exposed in past breaches. Many password managers include built-in breach scanners that can alert you if your email address or passwords have appeared in known leaks. If you discover a match, promptly change any reused passwords and secure those accounts with new, unique credentials.

Periodically scan your inbox for order confirmations, shipping notices, or account sign-ups that you do not recognize. If something seems suspicious, report it directly to the retailer or platform, as it may be part of a larger scam utilizing your email address. Avoid clicking on dubious links, even if the message appears legitimate, and protect your devices with robust antivirus software to catch threats before they escalate.

To further safeguard yourself from malicious links that could install malware and compromise your private information, ensure that you have antivirus software installed on all your devices. This protection can also alert you to phishing emails and ransomware scams, keeping your personal information and digital assets secure.

Avoid entering your email on questionable giveaway sites or dubious online forms. When in doubt, skip the sign-up or use a temporary email address. The fewer places your email is exposed, the more challenging it becomes for scammers to access it.

Consider establishing a dedicated email account for online purchases, newsletters, and subscriptions. This approach helps keep your primary inbox organized and makes it easier to identify unusual activity. Creating various email aliases can also be beneficial, allowing you to manage incoming communications while minimizing the risk of data breaches. An email alias can forward messages to your primary address, simplifying your email management.

Even if no purchases appear under your name, receiving order confirmations for items you did not buy can be a warning sign of potential identity theft. Set up alerts with your bank and consider enrolling in a credit monitoring service to detect unauthorized activity early.

If you are receiving order confirmations for items you did not purchase, do not dismiss it as a mere inconvenience. Your email is likely being misused as part of a larger fraud operation, not by accident but intentionally. Scammers are capitalizing on active, trustworthy email addresses to slip past retailer defenses and execute unauthorized purchases. The repeated use of your email indicates that fraud networks are already circulating it, even if your financial information remains secure.

Source: Original article

Harvard Physicist Suggests Interstellar Object May Be Nuclear-Powered Spaceship

A Harvard physicist suggests that the interstellar object 3I/ATLAS may be more than just a comet, possibly even a nuclear-powered spaceship.

Harvard physicist Avi Loeb has raised intriguing questions about the nature of the interstellar object known as 3I/ATLAS, which has recently passed through our solar system. Initially detected in early July by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) telescope in Chile, this object marks only the third instance of an interstellar object being observed entering our solar system, according to NASA.

While NASA has classified 3I/ATLAS as a comet, Loeb has pointed out an unusual feature in images of the object: a glow that appears in front of it rather than trailing behind, which he describes as “quite surprising.” In a blog post published this week, Loeb argued that the brightness profile of the object cannot be adequately explained by sunlight reflection or the typical outgassing associated with comets.

Loeb proposes that 3I/ATLAS might be generating its own light, potentially through nuclear energy. He speculated, “Alternatively, 3I/ATLAS could be a spacecraft powered by nuclear energy, and the dust emitted from its frontal surface might be from dirt that accumulated on its surface during its interstellar travel.” However, he emphasizes that this hypothesis requires further evidence to be considered viable.

Loeb has dismissed other natural power sources for the object’s brightness. He noted that a primordial black hole would generate only about 20 nanowatts, which is far too weak to account for the observed luminosity. Additionally, he deemed the likelihood of a radioactive fragment from a supernova as highly improbable due to its rarity. He also ruled out frictional heating from interstellar gas and dust based on momentum and density constraints.

According to Loeb, the simplest explanation for the observed gigawatt-level luminosity is a central, compact, high-power source, with nuclear power being the most plausible option. However, he is careful not to assert that the object is definitively nuclear-powered, stressing that proving this theory would require more substantial evidence.

3I/ATLAS is estimated to be about 20 kilometers across, making it larger than Manhattan. Loeb has also raised questions about the object’s unusual trajectory. He explained, “If you imagine objects entering the solar system from random directions, just one in 500 of them would be aligned so well with the orbits of the planets.”

The interstellar object, which originates from the center of the Milky Way, is expected to pass near Mars, Venus, and Jupiter, which Loeb considers another improbable coincidence. He noted that the probability of it coming close to each of these planets is about one in 20,000.

Nasa has indicated that 3I/ATLAS will reach its closest point to the sun, approximately 130 million miles away, on October 30. Loeb remarked, “If it turns out to be technological, it would obviously have a big impact on the future of humanity. We have to decide how to respond to that.”

As the scientific community continues to study 3I/ATLAS, the implications of its characteristics and trajectory could reshape our understanding of interstellar objects and their potential origins.

Source: Original article

Musk and Altman Rivalry: A Potential Indian-American Contender Emerges

In the ongoing rivalry between tech giants, Aravind Srinivas’s Perplexity emerges as a potential contender, challenging established players like ChatGPT.

The world of artificial intelligence is witnessing a fierce competition, particularly between prominent figures like Elon Musk and Sam Altman. Amidst this rivalry, a new player has emerged: Aravind Srinivas and his company, Perplexity. The question arises: is Perplexity a genuine contender in this high-stakes game, or is it merely a pawn in a larger strategy orchestrated by the tech giants?

As the landscape of AI continues to evolve, the dynamics between established companies and emerging startups become increasingly complex. Musk and Altman represent two sides of a coin, each with their own vision for the future of AI. Musk, known for his bold and often controversial statements, has been vocal about his concerns regarding the potential dangers of AI. On the other hand, Altman, the CEO of OpenAI, has focused on advancing AI technology while promoting safety and ethical considerations.

In this context, Perplexity’s rise can be seen as a strategic move by other tech giants who may be looking to support smaller players in order to challenge the dominance of established entities like ChatGPT. By lifting a “David” onto their shoulders, these companies might be aiming to create a more balanced competitive landscape.

Aravind Srinivas’s Perplexity has garnered attention for its innovative approach to AI, positioning itself as a formidable alternative to larger competitors. The startup’s focus on providing unique solutions and addressing specific market needs may resonate with users who are seeking alternatives to mainstream offerings.

However, the question remains whether Perplexity can sustain its momentum in a market that is heavily influenced by the actions and decisions of tech giants. The support from larger players could provide a significant boost, but it also raises concerns about the potential for overshadowing the startup’s unique identity and vision.

As the rivalry between Musk and Altman continues to unfold, the emergence of Perplexity serves as a reminder that the landscape of AI is not solely defined by the actions of a few prominent figures. Instead, it is a complex ecosystem where innovation can come from unexpected sources, challenging the status quo and reshaping the future of technology.

In conclusion, the competition in the AI sector is far from straightforward. With players like Aravind Srinivas and his Perplexity entering the fray, the dynamics of the industry are shifting. Whether this new contender can carve out its niche remains to be seen, but it undoubtedly adds an intriguing layer to the ongoing narrative of AI development.

Source: Original article

Google Invests $1B in AI Training for US College Students

Google is investing $1 billion over the next three years to advance artificial intelligence training and education initiatives in the United States, aiming to broaden access and influence the future of education.

Google announced a substantial investment of $1 billion dedicated to the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) training and educational programs across the United States. Over the next three years, this initiative is set to transform how learning models are accessed and implemented, emphasizing the company’s commitment to shaping educational futures.

Core elements of Google’s investment include the development of new AI learning tools and the introduction of the Google AI for Education Accelerator. This innovative program will deliver free AI training and Google Career Certificates to every college student in over 100 U.S. universities and community colleges.

Further extending its reach, students aged 18 and above will be provided with a complimentary 12-month Google AI Pro plan. This subscription grants access to advanced AI tools such as NotebookLM for note-taking, Deep Research for custom reporting, and Veo 3 for video production.

Maureen Heymans, Google’s Vice President of Learning, highlighted the unique capabilities of Guided Learning—a feature designed to facilitate engaged learning through probing and open-ended questions. By acting as a companion, it strives to foster a deep understanding among students rather than simply providing answers. “Guided Learning represents an important step in our path to helping everyone in the world learn anything in the world,” Heymans stated, emphasizing the vast potential and shared responsibility accompanying the journey to ensure AI meets the diverse learning needs of all individuals.

This initiative follows Google’s release in June of new Gemini tools tailored for educational use, including Gemini for Education. Specifically crafted to address the unique demands of the educational community, this application aims to promote personalized learning, inspire idea generation, and enhance learning confidence within a secure framework.

Utilizing the advanced capabilities of Gemini 2.5 Pro, students and educators receive exclusive access to Google’s sophisticated AI models. The platform is underpinned by robust privacy measures, ensuring user data remains free from human review and untouched in AI model training. To expand accessibility, Google has integrated Gemini AI tools into Google Classroom for schools equipped with Google Workspace for Education, supplementing classroom capabilities with complementary resources.

Meanwhile, Microsoft’s June announcement detailed new AI features for educators within its Microsoft 365 Copilot, including a specific focus on Copilot Chat for teenage learners. AI is rapidly advancing educational practices, evidenced by a significant increase in AI usage among educators—growing from 59% to over 80% in one year, according to the tech firm’s findings. Despite this growth, a third of K-12 educators nationwide express a lack of confidence in deploying AI tools efficiently and ethically, with over half of the students surveyed indicating an absence of AI training.

Microsoft’s June statement highlighted the critical importance of collaborative engagement among students, educators, and the community. By addressing educational challenges collectively, stakeholders can forge a future equipped for AI and enable students to develop pertinent skills vital as various industries evolve.

Amazon, too, recognizes AI’s potential to revolutionize education and the workplace. The company projected in a 2024 blog that AI skills could propel productivity by at least 39% and boost salaries by up to 30%. However, it stresses the immediate necessity to bridge the AI skill gap within the workforce to fully capitalize on this technological potential.

Google’s current initiative not only earmarks a significant financial commitment but also paves the way for a transformative impact on future educational landscapes, as tech giants increasingly converge education with cutting-edge AI capabilities.

Vinay Mahajan: Championing Innovation, Community, and Industry Growth Through ITServe Alliance Celebrating Five Decades of Leadership and Transformational Initiatives

Vinay K Mahajan, President & CEO of NAM Info Inc., past National President and currently serving as the Governing Board member of ITServe Alliance, embodies five decades of dynamic leadership, innovation, and community empowerment in the technology sector. At the age of 71, Mahajan’s career spans entrepreneurship, technical innovation, and social responsibility, marking significant milestones for both NAM Info Inc. and the broader IT industry.

A Lifetime of Industry Leadership

VinayVinay Mahajan’s professional journey commenced with foundational roles at ICL and DCM Infotech Limited, followed by 38 years as an entrepreneur. After earning an engineering degree from Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh, and an MBA from the Faculty of Management Studies, Delhi, Mahajan ventured into diverse arenas—IT hardware, manufacturing, software, telecom services, and most recently, data and artificial intelligence.

Mahajan’s extensive entrepreneurial portfolio includes over 100 projects in Communication/IVR/Call Centers software across India, launching a computer manufacturing unit in Bhiwadi, Rajasthan, and Healthcare Practice Management Software in the United States. His profound understanding of the IT landscape, innovation-focused leadership, and investment acumen have made him a pivotal figure in maintaining the US’s leadership in technology.

His entrepreneurial path has included both triumphs and setbacks, each enriching his expertise in R&D, finance, marketing, and leadership. Under his stewardship, the company has evolved from a consulting firm to a provider of data and AI solutions, specializing in Conversational AI, advanced data platforms, and analytics that drive digital transformation.

“A key part of this journey has been building NAM Info Inc, now a 25-year-old company with a global presence in the US, Canada, and India. NAM Info Inc. has evolved from a consulting organization into a provider of Data and AI products and solutions, with a strong focus on Conversational AI, Data Platforms, and Analytics, driving digital transformation for clients worldwide,” Mahajan says.

Mahajan has spearheaded strategic acquisitions, including a recent foray into Generative AI-enabled Telecom Services and Solutions launched in 2023, and the Inferyx Data Management and Data Analytics Platform, solidifying NAM’s leadership in emerging technologies. In 2024, Mahajan made a strategic investment in Inferyx and currently serves on its Board. Notably, Mahajan holds two patents, underscoring his commitment to innovation.

Driving Tech Innovation, Education, Empowerment, and Corporate Social Responsibility

As National President of ITServe Alliance, Vinay Mahajan expanded membership, launched new chapters, and increased advocacy for 2,000+ IT companies. Under his leadership, the organization grew to $12 billion in annual revenue, employing 175,000 IT professionals and championing high-skilled immigration reform and business-friendly policies nationwide.

Under Mahajan’s leadership, ITServe Alliance prioritized education and community empowerment, launching STEM scholarships, training programs, and initiatives supporting women and youth entrepreneurs. Monthly CSR activities and advocacy for favorable policies enhanced industry growth, job creation, and community support, reflecting Mahajan’s commitment to innovation, education, and social responsibility.

Global Perspective and Continued Learning

Mahajan’s influence extends globally through his engagement with the Punjabi Chamber of Commerce, where heVinay Majan Honored With IAPC ‘s Lifetime Achievement Award 1 fosters U.S.-India business cooperation and supports entrepreneurship within diaspora communities.

“If there’s one lesson this journey reinforces, it’s that learning has no age, and reinvention keeps you alive,” he says. Mahajan continues to pursue learning despite having spent 50 years in the industry. He recently enrolled in the Wharton Executive Education “Scaling a Business: How to Build a Unicorn” program, blending decades of experience with fresh insights to propel NAM Info Inc.’s data and AI initiatives to new heights.

“After five decades in business, the excitement of learning hasn’t dimmed. My goal is to combine years of practical experience with fresh insights to scale our #dataanalytics and #AI initiatives to the next level,” Mahajan says.

Mahajan was part of an esteemed panel at India’s premier tech event, the INDIA INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGY SUMMIT, 25th edition of IndiaSoft, held at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi in March this year, along with Amitabh Roy (Founder & Director, Codelogic), Rohit Chauhan (Head, India Corporate Affairs, Tata Consultancy Services), and moderator Sanjay Agarwala (Director, Eastern Software Solutions) for a thought-provoking discussion on “Enhancing the Share of IT Products in the Indian Tech Industry.

“It was an honor to participate in IndiaSoft 2025 in Delhi organized by ESC India, representing NAM Info Inc. The event was a resounding success, bringing together over 700 international delegates from 70+ countries, 1,500+ exhibitors, and more than 50,000 visitors,” Mahajan added.

A Lasting Legacy

Deeply committed to community empowerment, Mahajan is an active member of the Punjabi Chamber of Commerce, where he brings a unique blend of business acumen, policy influence, and global partnership building. He regularly engages in dialogues that promote U.S.-India business cooperation, STEM education, and entrepreneurship among diaspora communities.

Recognizing his accomplishments and contributions, Vinay Mahajan was honored with the prestigious Lifetime Achievement Award during the 9th annual Gala and Awards ceremony organized by the Indo-American Press Club in October 2023 at the Stamford Hilton, CT.

Mahajan’s journey is a testament to the power of lifelong learning, reinvention, and community impact. His leadership at NAM Info Inc. and ITServe Alliance continues to shape the industry while empowering individuals and communities through innovation, education, and social responsibility.

Trump Proposes 100% Chip Tariff for Non-U.S. Manufacturers

President Donald Trump announced plans for a 100% tariff on semiconductor imports unless companies manufacture within the United States.

President Donald Trump stated on Wednesday that a 100% tariff on imported semiconductors and chips would be imposed. However, companies that manufacture their products in the United States will remain exempt from these duties. This new sector-specific tariff highlights Trump’s ongoing efforts to incentivize companies to relocate their manufacturing operations to the U.S.

The details surrounding this plan, such as the extent of U.S. manufacturing required to qualify for the tariff exemption, have not yet been revealed. Speaking from the Oval Office, Trump emphasized the significant impact of the impending tariffs. “We’re going to be putting a very large tariff on chips and semiconductors,” Trump remarked. The policy aims to encourage tech giants like Apple to continue expanding their U.S.-based manufacturing.

Trump cited Apple as an example of a company that would benefit from the exemption, provided they are “building in the United States or have committed to build, without question, committed to build in the United States.” As a result, Apple would avoid the 100% tariffs due to their recent commitment to increase their U.S. investment by $100 billion over the next four years, supplementing the $500 billion they have pledged previously.

Several prominent chip manufacturers, including Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), Nvidia, and GlobalFoundries, have already announced plans to extend their manufacturing operations in the U.S. The Semiconductor Industry Association reports that more than 130 projects, valued at a combined $600 billion, have been announced across the U.S. since 2020.

TSMC, recognized as the world’s largest contract chip producer, has pledged a $165 billion investment in U.S. manufacturing. In a similar move, Nvidia, identified as the world’s most valuable company in market terms, declared intentions in April to allocate $500 billion towards AI infrastructure in the U.S. over the following four years.

GlobalFoundries made a significant commitment in June, expressing plans to invest $16 billion to expand its semiconductor manufacturing facilities in New York and Vermont. Texas Instruments also revealed in June its intentions to enhance its presence in the U.S. market with a $60 billion investment into seven chip fabrication sites. This move aims to strengthen relationships with other major customers, including Apple, Ford, Medtronic, Nvidia, and SpaceX.

As companies navigate these tariffs and consider their implications, the incentive to base or expand manufacturing operations within the U.S. could reshape the semiconductor and chip industries significantly.

According to CNBC, the comprehensive details surrounding these tariffs and their potential ramifications for manufacturers will be closely watched by industry stakeholders.

OpenAI Provides ChatGPT to Federal Agencies for $1 Yearly

OpenAI will offer its ChatGPT service to federal agencies for $1 a year in a new partnership with the General Services Administration (GSA).

OpenAI announced on Tuesday that it will provide its artificial intelligence (AI) model, ChatGPT, to federal agencies for a nominal fee of $1 per year. This initiative is part of a new partnership with the General Services Administration (GSA).

The announcement followed the GSA’s decision to add OpenAI’s AI model to its government purchasing system. This update also includes options for Google’s Gemini and Anthropic’s Claude, expanding the AI tools available to federal agencies.

Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, emphasized the importance of making AI accessible to public servants. “One of the best ways to make sure AI works for everyone is to put it in the hands of the people serving the country,” he stated in a press release.

Altman further noted, “We’re proud to partner with the General Services Administration, delivering on President Trump’s AI Action Plan, to make ChatGPT available across the federal government, helping public servants deliver for the American people.”

This initiative offers participating federal agencies access to ChatGPT Enterprise at the symbolic price of $1 for the coming year. Additionally, these agencies will receive 60 days of unlimited access to more advanced ChatGPT features. OpenAI highlighted its commitment to security, reassuring users that data inputs and outputs would not be used to train its models.

Similarly, Anthropic is reportedly planning to provide its models to government agencies for just $1, according to Axios. Such efforts align with a broader governmental push to integrate advanced AI models more comprehensively, spurred by President Trump’s recent AI framework.

The AI framework announced last month calls for an accelerated adoption of AI technology by the government. Part of this plan includes the establishment of an AI procurement toolbox to be managed by the GSA. This toolbox will enable government agencies to select from a variety of AI models while remaining compliant with privacy, data governance, and transparency laws.

OPT Changes Could Impact Indian Talent, US Tech Economy

The potential elimination of the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program poses a significant threat not only to international students, particularly those from India, but also to the U.S. technology sector that relies heavily on skilled foreign talent.

In Washington, the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program is currently under scrutiny as potential legislation threatens its future. H.R. 2315, known as the “Fairness for High-Skilled Americans Act of 2023,” was introduced by Republican Congressman Paul Gosar on April 10, 2023. The bill, now under committee review, seeks to terminate the post-study work rights for international students on F-1 visas. Advocates of the bill argue OPT serves as a “shadow guestworker program,” but its opponents warn of significant consequences for the U.S. economy and global talent dynamics.

The OPT program allows international students to gain work experience in their field of study after graduation. According to the 2024 SEVIS “By the Numbers” report by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, 194,554 students were on OPT in 2024, a 21.1% increase from 2023. This included 95,384 students on a 24-month STEM-OPT extension, with Indian students comprising 48% of these participants—the equivalent of nearly 45,800 engineers, coders, analysts, and scientists contributing to American firms.

The critics of OPT often argue that it displaces U.S. graduates, but proponents emphasize that the tech economy relies on international expertise, with Indian students playing a crucial role. In 2024 alone, Amazon hired 5,379 OPT students and 6,632 STEM-OPT extension workers, with other tech giants like Google, Apple, Microsoft, and Tesla also employing thousands from this talent pool. Companies like Citigroup, Oracle, Bloomberg, Qualcomm, and NVIDIA are among the top STEM-OPT employers, offering roles in pivotal fields such as AI, cybersecurity, and quantum computing.

Should OPT be eliminated, Indian students will face substantial challenges. Without the program, they lose a valuable pathway to work experience, debt repayment, and career advancement. OPT serves as a critical bridge to the H-1B visa and long-term employment in the U.S. The financial implications are also severe; Indian students often invest between $60,000 and $100,000 in a U.S. STEM degree, and without OPT, the return on this investment becomes questionable.

University enrollment from Indian students has already shown signs of decline, decreasing by over 28% from March 2024 to March 2025, according to SEVIS data. This trend highlights the potential fallout if the OPT program is dissolved. Without the program, international students may seek opportunities in other countries with more accessible pathways, like Canada or Germany, causing a ripple effect on U.S. educational revenues and innovation.

Supporters of the bill argue that OPT is a backdoor to employment, asserting that the U.S. should prioritize local workers. However, critics suggest the bill could undermine the U.S.’s competitive edge and innovation by cutting off a critical supply of skilled labor. Many influential figures in tech, such as Google’s Sundar Pichai and IBM’s Arvind Krishna, began their U.S. careers on F-1 visas with OPT, further underscoring its importance to cultivating industry leadership.

The debate over OPT encapsulates a broader discussion about the balance between immigration policy and economic growth. The elimination of OPT not only threatens the dreams of international students but could also have a significant adverse impact on America’s tech future, university funding, and its innovation pipeline, which depends heavily on global talent.

In conclusion, the termination of the OPT program may have far-reaching consequences that extend beyond student hardships. It risks damaging the U.S.’s competitiveness, labor market, and position as a global leader in tech and innovation—concerns supported by organizations such as the Business Roundtable, TechNet, and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, who have opposed the proposed legislation.

According to The Times of India, the situation remains fluid as the bill undergoes further review. Its outcome will significantly influence not only international students but also the very fabric of the U.S. tech economy.

Senate Republicans Continue Dispute with TSA on Facial Recognition Bill

Senate Republicans accuse the TSA of orchestrating lobbying efforts to derail legislation limiting the use of facial scanning technology at airports.

Senate Republicans are alleging that the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) played a pivotal role in undermining a bipartisan bill aimed at restricting the use of facial recognition technology in airport security. This accusation arises from a recent setback in advancing the legislation, which was shelved from consideration by the Senate Commerce Committee due to intense lobbying efforts.

Commerce Committee Chair Ted Cruz was forced to postpone the bill, which sought to impose limitations on airport security screening technologies. While the travel industry’s overt lobbying efforts created uncertainties among committee members, Republicans supporting the bill claim the TSA, bolstered by its political appointees, secretly orchestrated a campaign against the measure.

Sen. John Kennedy (R-La.), co-sponsor of the bill, expressed his frustration, likening the TSA’s opposition to diligent sabotage. “They’re working like an ugly stripper to kill this bill, which tells me we’re doing the right thing,” Kennedy remarked.

A senior GOP aide described the agency’s lobbying fingerprints as detrimental to the bill’s progress and suggested that this could negatively impact Ha Nguyen McNeill, the acting head of the TSA, especially as President Donald Trump is expected to nominate her for permanent administrator. The issue also highlights a potential discord within the administration, with DHS Secretary Kristi Noem reportedly not opposing the legislation.

The proposed bill mandates the TSA to inform passengers about their option to opt out of facial recognition screenings and to implement safeguards on storing biometric data. Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.), the bill’s primary advocate, has compared the TSA’s growing use of facial recognition with systems used by authoritarian governments like China, raising concerns over privacy violations.

Merkley attempted to incorporate these provisions in last year’s FAA reauthorization, but faced fierce opposition from various travel industry stakeholders. They argued that such measures would allow bad actors to evade security checks and extend wait times at airports. Ryan Propis, vice president of security at the U.S. Travel Association, noted the lack of transparency and hearings which were initially promised.

Despite public industry opposition, some lawmakers assert that the TSA’s behind-the-scenes maneuvers were instrumental in the bill’s withdrawal. Cruz affirmed these suspicions, saying, “undoubtedly,” when asked if he believed the TSA itself was expressing concerns about the legislation.

The debate also involves technology companies benefiting from sophisticated biometric systems, now employing AI algorithms for identity verification. Associations representing these industries, including the Security Industry Association and the International Biometrics and Identity Association, sent correspondence to chair Cruz, opposing the bill on the grounds that it contradicted the administration’s goals of reducing personnel through technological advancements.

President Trump’s administration has emphasized cost-cutting measures in federal agencies, advocating for technological integration such as artificial intelligence as a more efficient alternative. During a May House appropriations meeting, McNeill spotlighted the TSA’s ongoing adoption of state-of-the-art screening technologies as a crucial investment.

Despite the recent delay in committee proceedings, Cruz and other committee members remain optimistic about reconciling differences, expressing confidence that the bill will advance in forthcoming sessions. Cruz stated, “I think the bill will get marked up, and it’s going to pass.”

According to Politico, the episode sheds light on the tension between agency endeavors to embrace new technologies and legislative oversight focused on privacy concerns.

Google CEO Sundar Pichai Addresses IT Layoffs with Employees

Google CEO Sundar Pichai has urged employees to do more as the tech giant navigates challenges brought on by widespread layoffs in the IT industry, primarily due to artificial intelligence advancements and economic uncertainties.

Amid a bleak outlook for the global IT sector, Google CEO Sundar Pichai has issued a directive to his workforce with a simple but significant message: “I think we have to accomplish more.” This statement was made in an internal town hall meeting and reiterated through a company-wide memo directed at Google’s employees worldwide, emphasizing the need for increased productivity, innovation, and responsible corporate behavior.

Pichai’s communication emerges at a pivotal time for Google and its parent company, Alphabet, both of which are facing increasing competition in emerging fields such as artificial intelligence (AI) and cloud services. These challenges are compounded by broader economic pressures prompting major firms to reconsider and restructure their human capital.

In his message to employees, Pichai underscored the expectation that “The world is looking to Google for leadership and responsible innovation.” He urged employees to push their limits, work more smartly, and elevate the standards of success. Google aims to channel its resources strategically into areas considered key for future growth. These priorities include making substantial investments in AI, developing cutting-edge climate technology, and creating next-generation search experiences.

Pichai highlighted the importance of speeding up execution to rapidly convert ideas into tangible outcomes. He insisted on optimizing internal operations, eliminating redundancies, and enhancing collective team productivity by reviewing projects to ascertain their alignment with Google’s strategic targets.

Moreover, Brian Saluzzo, a leading figure at Google, stressed the importance of equipping software engineers with advanced tools to make “everybody at Google be more AI-savvy.” This involves integrating AI into coding processes to address leading needs and accelerate development timelines.

To support these initiatives, Saluzzo mentioned the creation of a robust suite of AI products designed for employees to facilitate faster progress. A focal point of this development is a platform called “AI Savvy Google,” which acts as a central resource hub. It offers diverse resources, including specialized courses, practical toolkits, and engaging learning sessions, to help employees better navigate the AI landscape.

According to Financial Express, these moves reflect Google’s proactive approach to maintaining its competitive edge while adapting to rapidly evolving technological and economic landscapes.

India Advancing With Digital Currency e₹ (e-rupee)

Cryptocurrencies, especially Bitcoin, have gained considerable global attention, but a significant development is also taking place in India with the launch of the “e-rupee,” or digital currency, by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). This initiative represents a crucial advancement in the evolution of money.
INDIA ADVANCING WITH DIGITAL CURRENCY 1The e₹ (e-rupee) is set to function as legal tender in a digital format, with major banks in India gradually informing their customers about its applications. The objective is to integrate digital currency into everyday financial transactions, much like how ATMs and credit cards are used today.
The e-rupee introduces a new category of currency that is coded, sovereign, and programmable, which could redefine our understanding of currency value and financial interactions. This transition promises not only greater convenience but also empowers individuals to have increased control over their financial futures. Through this initiative, India is positioning itself as a leader in a transformative financial landscape.
The e-rupee functions similarly to paper money but offers programmable features that can dictate how, when, and where it is used. This capability introduces a new level of control in financial transactions.
An essential aspect of this system is the e-wallet, a digital wallet that allows users to manage and store digital rupees conveniently on their mobile devices. E-wallets are considered secure, often more so than traditional payment methods such as credit cards or cash, provided they are used correctly.
A notable example of the e-rupee’s application is the Subhadra Yojana, launched in Odisha in September 2024,INDIA ADVANCING WITH DIGITAL CURRENCY 2 where Rs 10,000 in digital rupees was directly transferred to 12,000 women quickly, securely, and without intermediaries. This transaction demonstrated the potential for digital accountability, illustrating how CBDCs can enable targeted financial support for specific purposes, thereby transforming governance and welfare distribution.
Currently, over 130 countries are exploring central bank digital currencies. In India, tests for offline payments, interbank settlements, and regulated cross-border operations are already in progress, particularly with the UAE and ASEAN nations.
The shift towards sovereign digital money will have significant implications for investors and market participants. This transition is expected to enhance transparency, requiring companies to adapt their payment processes. It will enable clearer visibility into the performance of various fintech enterprises and may streamline operations in banking, microfinance, and regulatory compliance.
Digital currency represents a strategic evolution of India’s monetary structure, impacting policies, investment opportunities, and the mechanics of financial transactions. Financial professionals who overlook this shift risk missing new emerging pathways, while those who embrace it may find new avenues for investment as the future of money unfolds.

NASA Plans to Access Largest Gold Reserve in Universe

NASA’s identification of the asteroid Psyche, potentially the largest reserve of precious metals in the universe, has sparked massive speculation about future space mining possibilities, as the asteroid holds an estimated value of 700 trillion euros.

NASA’s recent findings regarding the asteroid Psyche have captivated global attention, as the celestial body situated in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter is believed to contain abundant reserves of precious metals such as gold, iron, and nickel. This revelation has led to heated discussions about the economic possibilities of space mining, stirred by the prospect of unlocking an estimated 700 trillion euros in resources. Despite the tantalizing possibilities, experts urge caution in anticipating rapid transformations in wealth distribution.

The Psyche asteroid was first discovered in 1852 by Italian astronomer Annibale de Gasparis. Since then, it has evolved from an ordinary space rock to a focal point of scientific interest and economic speculation. Psyche’s estimated surface area exceeds 165,000 square kilometers, and its metal-rich composition includes iron, nickel, and gold, which is believed to account for 30% to 60% of its total volume.

NASA’s heightened interest in Psyche culminated in the launch of the Psyche mission in 2023. This mission aims to reach the asteroid by 2029 employing solar-electric propulsion, with plans for an extensive study using advanced instruments such as spectrometers, magnetometers, and multispectral cameras. While there is curiosity surrounding potential economic gains from Psyche, the mission’s primary objective is to glean insights into the formation of rocky planets and evaluate whether Psyche represents one of the original building blocks of our solar system.

The lofty dream of harvesting the asteroid’s resources, however, remains beyond our reach at the moment. The reality of space mining is fraught with technological, financial, and regulatory challenges that must be addressed before any such ventures can materialize. The notion of retrieving substantial amounts of gold, for example, while tantalizing, is not factored into current plans, despite private companies and space agencies already exploring the feasibility of extraterrestrial mining.

The notion of a new ‘gold rush’ in space raises questions about the potential societal implications. Should a mission successfully transport more gold to Earth than the planet’s existing annual production, the ripple effects could drastically alter economic conditions and heighten debates over regulatory frameworks. Issues of legal ownership, ethical usage, and environmental impact remain unresolved, prompting the need for comprehensive discussions on the management of space-derived resources.

While the possibilities of abundant space resources ignite the imagination and hold the potential for transformative economic impact, many hurdles need to be overcome. Psyche’s allure remains tantalizing, but the road to capitalizing on its full potential is marked by obstacles that include not only technological advancements but also the establishment of cooperative international frameworks to manage access and distribution effectively.

As discussions around Space Psyche advance, the global community must brace for the profound shifts that could accompany an era of space mining, acknowledging both its potential benefits and far-reaching ramifications.

UK Air Traffic Control Disruption Affects International Flights

The UK experienced widespread disruption to international flights following a technical problem at the National Air Traffic Service’s Swanwick control center.

Thousands of passengers faced delays and disruptions as a result of a technical issue that affected the National Air Traffic Service (NATS)’s operations at its Swanwick control center in the United Kingdom. The problem led to a significant reduction in the number of aircraft allowed to fly in the London control area as a precaution to ensure safety.

In a statement, NATS confirmed, “As a result of a technical issue at NATS Swanwick air traffic control center, we are limiting the number of aircraft flying in the London control area in order to ensure safety, which is always our first priority.” The agency expressed regret for any inconvenience caused by this unexpected issue, emphasizing their commitment to resolving the problem promptly.

Engineers are actively working on a solution, although there remains uncertainty about when normal operations will resume. Travelers are advised to contact their airlines for the latest updates concerning their individual flights.

Gatwick Airport also issued a statement acknowledging the significant impact on outbound flights across the UK. According to the airport, “A technical issue impacting NATS is affecting all outbound flights across the UK. There are currently no departures from London Gatwick while the situation is being resolved. We are working with NATS to resume flights as quickly as possible. Inbound flights are still landing at the airport. Passengers should check the status of their flights with their airline.”

Newcastle International Airport provided a similar update via social media, reporting that, “An issue in London’s airspace is impacting national airport operations and all departures are currently suspended. We will provide an update in due course.”

The technical glitch temporarily grounded and diverted flights in Britain, though it was resolved with the assistance of NATS engineers. However, airport authorities cautioned that full service would take time to restore, as many aircraft and crews were out of their regular positions due to the delays.

Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander acknowledged the impact of the disruption and noted that while the system has been restored, travelers should remain vigilant and check with individual airports and airlines for further advice and updates.

The technical issue originated at NATS’ Swanwick center, located southwest of London, and necessitated a reduction in air traffic control capacity to maintain safety, as reported by PTI.

Google CEO Becomes Billionaire; Advises Gen Z on Success Secrets

Google CEO Sundar Pichai, now a billionaire, advocates for embracing discomfort as a means to personal and professional development, a lesson he shares with Generation Z to guide them toward success.

Sundar Pichai, the CEO of Google and newly inducted billionaire, emphasizes the importance of stepping outside comfort zones as a pathway to progress. This mindset, he suggests, has been instrumental in his journey from an unknown product manager to leading a $2.3 trillion global tech company. Speaking to Generation Z, Pichai advises that while traditional career advancements might seem logical, following one’s heart can often lead to discovering one’s true passion.

Pichai acknowledges that the road to success isn’t devoid of challenges, even for prominent leaders. He admits to moments of self-doubt, sensing others in his surroundings excelled beyond his capabilities. However, he reassures young individuals that such discomfort is an integral part of growth.

“At various points in my life, I’ve worked with people who I felt were better than me,” Pichai shared on Lex Fridman’s podcast. “You want that feeling a few times, trying to get yourself in a position where you’re working with people who you feel are kind of like stretching your abilities, is what helps you grow.

“Putting yourself in uncomfortable situations, and I think often you’ll surprise yourself,” he added.

Having started as a product manager in 2004, Pichai climbed the ranks at Google on the strength of this philosophy and caught the attention of cofounders Larry Page and Sergey Brin, eventually being named CEO in 2015. Although he concedes that an element of luck plays a role in success, he stresses the importance of pursuing what one loves—even if it initially seems irrational.

“You’re thinking about what you want to do, your brain is telling you something. But when you do things, I think it’s important to listen to your heart, and see whether you actually enjoy doing it,” Pichai said.

Success, according to Pichai, also involves surrounding oneself with the right people. He highlights the significance of working with driven individuals on collaborative journeys, which has been crucial in transforming Google into a multitrillion-dollar corporation.

“You find mission-oriented people who are in the shared journey, who have this inner drive to excellence, to do the best, and motivate people, and you can achieve a lot that way,” he said.

The culture of excellence at Google might also entail extended working hours beyond the conventional nine-to-five, as revealed in an internal memo by Sergey Brin. This memo, seen by the New York Times, urged AI-focused employees to be present in the office throughout the week, suggesting 60-hour workweeks as the optimal benchmark for productivity. Although Pichai has expressed support for more flexible work environments, the competitive landscape in AI demands tech giants strive for supremacy.

Despite high-pressure scenarios, Pichai maintains a calm manager demeanor. He believes self-motivated employees usually recognize their errors quickly, and a managerial overreaction could exacerbate the situation.

“At times, you’re working with people who are so committed to achieving, if they’ve done something wrong, they feel it more than you do, so you treat them differently,” Pichai explained. “Occasionally, there are people who you need to clearly let them know, like, ‘That wasn’t okay,’ or whatever it is, but I’ve often found that not to be the case.”

While Pichai has recently joined the billionaires’ circle, his wealth contrasts sharply with that of Google’s cofounders. Larry Page and Sergey Brin rank among the world’s top 10 richest individuals, holding net worths of approximately $174 billion and $163 billion, respectively, compared to Pichai’s $1.1 billion.

In 2009, Larry Page advised college graduates to focus on solving problems that would eventually enable greater efficiency.

“Technology, and especially the internet, can really help you be lazy,” Page told University of Michigan students. “Find the leverage in the world, so you can be more lazy.”

Contemporary challenges, including AI’s impact on the job market, present unique obstacles to today’s youth, much like what graduates faced during the Great Recession. Nevertheless, Page encourages perseverance.

“Overall, I know it seems like the world is crumbling out there, but it is actually a great time in your life to get a little crazy, follow your curiosity, and be ambitious about it,” he said. “Don’t give up on your dreams. The world needs you all.”

According to Fortune, Pichai’s insights offer valuable guidance for Gen Z’s burgeoning workforce.

Source: Original article

FBI Cautions Chrome Users Against Specific Updates Downloading

The FBI and CISA have issued a warning regarding a surge in Interlock ransomware attacks, emphasizing the danger posed by unofficial Chrome updates and advising users to avoid such traps for device security.

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) have recently cautioned individuals and organizations about a rising threat from Interlock ransomware attacks. As part of the ongoing #StopRansomware initiative, this warning targets malicious tactics aimed at compromising user devices.

The prevalence of Google Chrome as a default browser on Windows PCs, despite competition from Microsoft’s Edge and emerging AI browsers, makes it a prime target for cyberattacks. Attackers exploit its widespread use, devising ways to gain unauthorized access to personal data and systems. As a result, Chrome users often encounter a series of zero-day vulnerabilities prompting urgent updates.

Unfortunately, one of the primary means by which cybercriminals enter systems is by tricking users into installing fake Chrome updates. The FBI’s latest advisory warns that these counterfeit updates are designed as remote access trojans (RATs), which execute malicious scripts that can access startup files. This method enables continuous remote access every time the device is restarted.

The advisory points out that these deceptive entry tactics are not exclusive to corporate networks. If individuals use personal computers or smartphones connected to corporate systems, they too become susceptible. By exploiting user behavior and common browsing habits, attackers can also access personal accounts and sensitive information.

Among the tactics outlined, one is ClickFix. This scheme involves fraudulent messages or popups prompting users to enter commands into Windows to fabricate issues requiring user action. These are unequivocally attacks, and any prompt to insert or execute foreign scripts should be dismissed.

However, the more prevalent threat flagged is that of fake Chrome updates. These malicious updates can also appear on Android devices, further broadening the threat landscape. When users are prompted to download updates via emails or messages, they should be wary. Official updates are automatically downloaded by Chrome itself, which then requires a browser restart—ensuring users do not need to manually search or respond to unsolicited links.

This wave of Interlock ransomware, having emerged last year, is notable for its exploitation of straightforward lures that have been increasingly observed in cyber threats. Unlike typical ransomware methods, which focus on infected files and databases, this approach underscores the importance of vigilance against seemingly innocent user interactions.

As a prudent measure, the advisory urges users to download applications and updates only from official websites or trusted app stores, circumventing the risk of malicious links. By maintaining safe downloading practices and ensuring systems are regularly updated using authorized sources, the threat posed by these deceptive tactics can be significantly mitigated.

Additionally, organizations are encouraged to educate users about these social engineering techniques to bolster their overall cybersecurity posture. Users should remain alert to signs of potential deception and verify any suspicious communications before taking action.

In light of current threats, updating Chrome through official means remains imperative. Google has recently released high-severity security updates, underscoring the need for timely installations to protect against exploits.

For those aiming to enhance their network defenses, it is crucial to remain knowledgeable about these evolving ransomware tactics. Ongoing education, combined with a consistent approach to cybersecurity best practices, will be pivotal in safeguarding digital infrastructures against such incursions.

According to Forbes, these advisories serve as a critical reminder of the rapidly changing threat landscape within the realm of cybersecurity.

GENIUS Act Enables Stablecoin Adoption via Mastercard

Mastercard stands poised to play a pivotal role in the burgeoning stablecoin ecosystem following the passage of the GENIUS Act, which ushers in a new era of regulatory clarity for digital assets with significant potential for global adoption.

On July 18, President Donald Trump signed the GENIUS Act into law, providing a regulatory framework for stablecoins. This development closely followed Mastercard’s announcement regarding its future role in the regulated cryptocurrency space. Mastercard views the legislation as the start of “a new era of regulatory clarity and confidence in digital assets,” according to a company article titled “Stablecoins are taking center stage,” authored by Jesse McWaters, Executive Vice President and Head of Global Policy at Mastercard.

McWaters emphasizes the importance of regulatory frameworks in other regions, such as Europe’s Markets in Crypto Assets (MiCA), and similar legislation in Hong Kong, Singapore, and the United Arab Emirates. These measures create a secure environment for digital assets, bolster trust, and stimulate innovation that yields real-world benefits. According to McWaters, stablecoins already enhance the financial experiences of content creators and gig workers by offering a quicker and cheaper remittance method compared to traditional payment tools. Still, he notes that stablecoins must be integrated within a trusted system, a role he believes Mastercard is well-suited to fulfill.

Highlighting Mastercard’s history of involvement in pioneering technologies, McWaters suggests the company has long been preparing for the time when stablecoins assume a central role. Mastercard aims to establish a compliance-first ecosystem that allows stablecoins to scale safely, seamlessly integrating them into the global financial system without losing the unique advantages of cryptocurrencies, such as flexibility and convenience. Key projects like the Mastercard Multi-Token Network and Mastercard Crypto Credential are instrumental in this vision, and the company’s global partnerships are poised to support a smooth user experience.

McWaters cites recent favorable crypto regulations in several countries as a gateway to an innovative future, a path that Mastercard is eager to pursue. To make cryptocurrencies as user-friendly as traditional currency, Mastercard is developing solutions such as the Mastercard Crypto Credential. This human-readable credential aims to simplify user experiences by replacing complex blockchain addresses with easily manageable credentials, specifically targeting crypto exchanges and everyday users to facilitate smoother interactions.

Another significant Mastercard initiative is the Multi-Token Network, a business-to-business platform designed to facilitate crypto transactions between financial institutions and companies, reflecting the ongoing trend of tokenizing assets. This platform is available 24/7 for both financial institutions and application providers, providing constant access to crypto transactions.

Mastercard’s collaboration with MoonPay, a platform specializing in crypto on- and off-ramps, aims to integrate Mastercard-branded cards with crypto wallets. This partnership, which was announced in May and involved a brainstorming session earlier in the month, will allow cardholders to use stablecoins at locations accepting Mastercard. The objective is to fundamentally transform payments and the very nature of money itself, a move referred to by MoonPay CEO Ivan Soto-Wright as “backwards compatibility,” as it extends the use of crypto beyond its initial applications.

Regarding regulations, Mastercard acknowledges the various legislative efforts around the world, including the American GENIUS Act, European MiCA, Singaporean Payment Services Act, UAE’s Law No. (4) of 2022, and Hong Kong’s drafted ASPIRe legislation. These regulations support the legal use of stablecoins, mitigating the constraints of restrictive securities laws while implementing protective measures to combat money laundering and other illicit activities. It appears that Mastercard was awaiting federal-level crypto adoption in the U.S. before expanding its crypto acceptance aggressively.

However, the GENIUS Act has not been universally well-received in the U.S. Some Democrats argue that while the legislation includes certain protections, it lacks mechanisms to prevent the misuse of cryptocurrencies by top officials for corrupt purposes. Nevertheless, Mastercard appears determined not to let such concerns impede their progress toward mass adoption of digital assets.

Study Finds Early Smartphone Use Tied to Suicidal Thoughts, Aggression

Children who receive their first smartphone before the age of 13 face significantly higher risks of mental health challenges in early adulthood, including suicidal thoughts, aggression, and emotional instability, according to a global study involving over 100,000 young people.

Children introduced to smartphones before turning 13 may face substantial mental health challenges as young adults, a global study involving over 100,000 participants reveals. The study, published in the Journal of Human Development and Capabilities, discovered that individuals aged 18 to 24 who received their first smartphone at 12 or younger are more likely to exhibit symptoms such as detachment from reality, poor emotional regulation, low self-worth, and increased aggression.

Researchers attributed these issues to early smartphone access, potentially leading to premature exposure to social media. This exposure can result in cyberbullying, disrupted sleep patterns, and strained family relationships, according to the study findings.

Dr. Tara Thiagarajan, the lead author of the study and a neuroscientist from the U.S.-based Sapien Labs, emphasized the profound impact early smartphone ownership can have on mental health and well-being by early adulthood. She cautioned that the symptoms associated with this issue often diverge from traditional forms of depression and anxiety, potentially eluding conventional screening methods.

The research team urged policymakers to adopt precautionary measures akin to those regulating alcohol and tobacco. Recommendations include restricting smartphone access for children under 13, mandating digital literacy education, and holding technology companies accountable for the psychological effects associated with their platforms.

Several countries, such as France, the Netherlands, Italy, and New Zealand, have already initiated measures by implementing restrictions or banning the use of cell phones in schools. In the United States, various states have enacted legislation requiring schools to establish clear policies on smartphone usage among students.

For the study, Sapien Labs utilized the Mind Health Quotient (MHQ), a self-assessment tool to evaluate social, emotional, cognitive, and physical well-being, generating an overall mental health score. Young adults who had smartphones by age 13 consistently scored lower on the MHQ, with scores declining the earlier they gained smartphone access.

Female participants who acquired smartphones early were more likely to experience diminished self-image, self-worth, confidence, and emotional resilience. Males in the same category reported lower levels of calmness, emotional stability, self-worth, and empathy. Dr. Thiagarajan noted that their evidence indicates childhood smartphone ownership serves as an early gateway into AI-powered digital environments, profoundly affecting mental health and well-being in adulthood with serious implications for individual agency and societal development.

According to IANS, the study highlights the urgent need for strategic interventions to address these growing concerns, as they hold significant bearings on future generations.

Coinbase CEO: Stablecoin Bill Marks Financial Shift in America

Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong asserts that the enactment of a stablecoin bill heralds a new financial era in the United States.

On July 18, President Donald Trump signed the GENIUS Act into law, marking a pivotal moment aimed at bolstering the U.S. dollar’s status as a reserve currency and positioning the United States as a leader in the realm of digital assets. This new legislation establishes a regulatory framework for stablecoins—cryptocurrencies pegged to the U.S. dollar—requiring each token to be fully backed by liquid assets like cash or short-term U.S. Treasuries.

In a recent interview with CNBC, Brian Armstrong emphasized the transformative potential of the law, suggesting it enables the United States to efficiently facilitate global money transfers. “This stablecoin bill passing into law is really a financial revolution for America,” Armstrong stated. “It means crypto can finally start updating the financial system, especially for our payments, which are running on these creaky old systems that are decades old. Now, every payment in our economy can be fast, cheap and global – under one second, one cent, anywhere in the world.”

Armstrong anticipates that blue-chip companies will increasingly adopt stablecoin payments to minimize transaction costs now that the legal landscape is clearer.

“Now that we have clear legislation, we’re going to see the Fortune 500 really start to adopt stablecoins,” Armstrong remarked. “We’ve started to see this a little bit already even with the news that this was going to pass in the near future. Coinbase just launched an integration with Shopify, for instance, and we’ve seen announcements from Walmart and Amazon. Almost every Fortune 500 company is now coming in and starting to look at stablecoin payments.”

He highlighted this development as a significant growth opportunity, noting its potential to expand the total addressable market for Coinbase. “This is a big opportunity for us,” Armstrong said. “And we think that we can provide these wallets and payment APIs for the whole financial system and every company, eventually.”

According to Daily Hodl, the inception of the GENIUS Act could signify the dawn of a new era where digital assets play a central role in the U.S. financial ecosystem.

Many Teens Use AI for Chatting, Prefer Human Interaction

Nearly three-quarters of U.S. teenagers have interacted with AI tools, using them for activities such as advice seeking, flirting, and deep conversations, a new study reveals.

Teenagers have traditionally turned to each other for advice, flirting, and sharing profound conversations. However, a new study indicates that nearly 75% of U.S. teens have used artificial intelligence (AI) tools for these activities at least once.

Conversational AI systems like CHAI, Character.AI, Nomi, and Replika present compelling opportunities for teens to engage in role-playing, seek support for mental health issues, or simply chat. The nationwide study, released by Common Sense Media, a nonprofit organization focused on media reviews and research funding for young people, highlights these tools as “digital friends or characters you can text or talk with whenever you want.” These AI companions are distinguished from AI assistants, image generators, or academic help tools.

The findings reveal that over half—52%—of teenagers use AI companions regularly, engaging with them at least a few times each month. “They’re using them for entertainment purposes, out of curiosity,” said Michael Robb, head of research at Common Sense Media. “Despite this, teens still spend more time with real friends and find human conversations more satisfying. But if you scratch the surface, some alarming trends emerge.”

For instance, one-third of teens surveyed admitted to having serious discussions with AI companions instead of real people at least once. Approximately the same percentage have found AI interactions just as, if not more, satisfying than conversations with humans.

Adolescence is critical for developing social, critical thinking, and emotional regulation skills. With an average screen time of 8 hours and 39 minutes daily, according to Common Sense Media, the study’s authors express concern about the influence of AI companions in teens’ digital landscapes. About 25% of the teens surveyed shared personal information, such as their name and location, with AI companions—tools designed to collect user data. Some AI platforms are marketed to audiences as young as 13, though age restrictions are often easily bypassed by young people.

A third of teens reported feeling uncomfortable during interactions with AI companions, troubled by something said or done by the AI. Nonetheless, many teenagers approach AI companions pragmatically; about half of the respondents expressed distrust in the information or advice from AI companions, with younger teens being more trusting by a margin of seven percentage points.

The vast majority of teenagers, 80%, still prioritize human friendships over AI interactions. Common Sense Media recommends that individuals under 18 avoid using AI companions altogether due to the risks involved and the potential for addictive behavior. “I’m not necessarily confident that the companies behind these companions have teens’ well-being in mind,” Robb stated. “If these companions were designed to promote well-being, rather than to capture attention and collect personal information, we might be having a different conversation.”

According to NPR, these findings spotlight the complex dynamics at play as AI tools become an integral part of teenagers’ lives, warranting attention from parents, educators, and technology developers alike.

NASA Finds Largest Gold Reservoir in Universe, Valued at $700 Quintillion

NASA’s groundbreaking mission to study the metal-rich asteroid 16 Psyche could forever alter our understanding of resource economics and extraterrestrial geology.

For centuries, astronomers have marveled at the cosmos, dreaming of its untapped treasures. With advancements in spaceflight and robotics, this dream is inching toward reality as private companies and national agencies look to asteroids not just for scientific inquiry, but also for their raw materials. Leading this new age of space prospecting is the massive metal-rich asteroid 16 Psyche, located in the asteroid belt, and a prime candidate for exploration.

In 2019, astronomers caused a stir with rough estimates suggesting that Psyche’s metal reserves—comprising iron, nickel, and gold—could be worth as much as $700 quintillion. This staggering figure led to sensational headlines proposing that “everyone on Earth could become billionaires.” Beyond the excitement, this valuation sparked serious discussions about the future of resource mining and its economic impact, raising concerns about possible market disruptions, inflation, and geopolitical conflicts.

However, the prospect of extracting valuable metals from an asteroid involves more than just having the right equipment. It requires addressing significant logistical, economic, and timing challenges. Even if Psyche holds metals valued in the trillions, introducing such quantities to Earth’s markets could decimate asset values and cause widespread financial repercussions. Furthermore, the technical and legal challenges—such as ownership rights in space, transportation costs, and in-orbit refining—remain largely unresolved.

NASA is moving from speculation to action with its Psyche spacecraft, launched in October 2023. Although the mission is not intended for mining, it aims to map and analyze the asteroid’s structure and composition, providing essential data for potential future extractions. Set to reach Psyche in 2029, the mission could redefine understanding of planetary cores and determine whether the idea of cosmic gold is a mere legend or a viable ledger.

NASA has identified over 1.3 million asteroids within our solar system, many of which are rich in metals like platinum, cobalt, and gold. Asteroids such as 16 Psyche and 241 Germania are believed to be remnants of failed planets, serving as exposed planetary cores adrift in the void. Others, like Bennu and Ryugu, are carbon-rich and potentially hold insights into the origins of water and life on Earth.

One small near-Earth asteroid, designated 2011 UW158, is estimated to contain around $5.4 trillion worth of platinum. Models indicate that a single successful mining expedition could surpass Earth’s total annual metal production, a development that could upend global markets in a moment.

Asteroids have played pivotal roles in Earth’s history, not just as existential threats but possibly as sources of life’s building blocks. Some scientists believe asteroid impacts delivered critical ingredients for life on Earth, including water, carbon, and amino acids. While the potential for future impacts is a legitimate concern, NASA’s DART mission, which successfully altered a small asteroid’s course in 2022, represents a significant stride in planetary defense initiatives.

As researchers prepare to delve deeper into Psyche, the mission’s findings hold the promise of advancing more than just future mining techniques. They could illuminate our understanding of planet formation, the distribution of wealth across the solar system, and the precariousness—or fortune—of life on Earth.

These asteroids represent more than mere reserves of metal; they embody history, risk, and promise. Earth’s past has been reshaped by asteroids, and they retain the potential to do so again. NASA’s current efforts aim to explore these possibilities and prevent adverse scenarios, echoing the storyline of the film “Armageddon,” where a team of miners is dispatched to stop an asteroid from striking Earth.

According to EcoPortal, NASA’s venture into Psyche is a testament to humanity’s quest to unlock the universe’s mysteries, with implications that extend far beyond monetary gain.

AI Engineer Shares Tips for Entering Big Tech Industry

Despite the changing landscape of tech education, both traditional higher education and strategic career moves remain vital for securing a role in AI engineering, according to Kriti Goyal, a successful machine learning engineer based in the United States.

Kriti Goyal’s journey into the realm of artificial intelligence and machine learning began in the unlikely setting of Bikaner, a small town in Rajasthan, India. Initially inclined towards medicine, her trajectory changed after watching a pivotal video presented by tech leaders like Mark Zuckerberg and Bill Gates. This video illuminated the power of coding as a tool to transform ideas into tangible products, setting Goyal on a path that would lead her to a prominent role in a major U.S. tech firm.

Currently a member of the Foundation Model framework team, Goyal plays a critical role in constructing the foundations of machine learning models. Her work involves developing code that enables software to identify and generate patterns from unrecognized data, a task integral to the advancement of machine learning applications.

Goyal’s professional journey began with an internship in India at the same company where she is now employed in the U.S. Although she enjoyed her time working in India, she realized that core strategic decisions were predominantly made at the company headquarters in the United States. This realization fueled her decision to move to the U.S. in pursuit of professional growth.

The pivotal decision to pursue a master’s degree was instrumental in facilitating her transition to the United States. Goyal valued the advanced knowledge acquired through her master’s program at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, but she also emphasized the importance of networking. The connections made during her studies proved advantageous when she reached out to former colleagues and managers, ultimately easing her path to securing a machine learning internship.

Her proactive approach during her internship included pitching internal projects to various teams, a strategy that played a significant role in her securing a full-time role in AI engineering. Her current role as a machine learning engineer involves a daily routine of research, team collaborations, and coding—a balance she finds rewarding.

Goyal acknowledges the evolving nature of tech education, noting that while higher education remains beneficial, it’s not the only pathway to success. She highlights a noticeable bias in hiring practices that favor candidates with advanced degrees, but also recognizes the potential to bypass traditional pathways through networking and proving one’s skills. Goyal suggests that environments like San Francisco and New York offer opportunities to replicate the networking and structured systems traditionally provided by universities.

This multifaceted approach reflects Goyal’s perspective that while academia can offer advantages, particularly in teaching, tech professionals can also succeed by demonstrating their abilities and adapting to the dynamic demands of the industry.

Source: Original article

Japan-India Collaboration Unveils New High-Speed Bullet Train

India’s Mumbai-Ahmedabad high-speed rail corridor will serve as the debut platform for Japan’s cutting-edge E10 Shinkansen bullet trains, reflecting deepening ties between the two nations.

The Indian Ministry of Railways announced on Monday that both India and Japan will simultaneously launch the next-generation E10 Shinkansen bullet trains. As the successors to the E5 model currently operating in Japan, the E10 trains represent a significant technological advancement in high-speed rail.

This collaboration underscores the strengthening technological and economic partnership between India and Japan. The decision to introduce the E10 trains in India highlights Japan’s trust and willingness to share its celebrated high-speed rail technology with a key international partner.

The Mumbai-Ahmedabad corridor, India’s first high-speed rail line, will utilize E10 trains following successful trials with the E5 model. The E10 series is slated for its commercial debut in Japan by 2030, aligning with the timeline for full connectivity of the Indian rail project to Mumbai.

A statement from the Indian Ministry of Railways emphasized the strategic partnership underpinning this venture: “The Japanese Shinkansen [system] is currently running E5 trains. Next generation trains are E10. In the spirit of strategic partnership between Japan and India, the Japanese government has agreed to introduce E10 Shinkansen trains in the Mumbai-Ahmedabad Bullet train project.”

This rollout marks the first instance where Japan has simultaneously launched its most advanced rail technology both domestically and internationally.

Trials for the E10 high-speed trains are scheduled between 2026 and 2027, with full-scale commercial service anticipated by 2027. The trains will cover a route connecting 12 stations, with limited-stop services reducing end-to-end travel time to just over two hours. Achievements in speed are notable, reaching almost 200 miles per hour, with the route spanning across Gujarat, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, and Maharashtra.

The project began construction in September 2017 and has seen significant progress, with five of the 12 planned stations completed and others nearing completion. Additionally, 15 river bridges have been constructed, with four more set to be completed soon.

Recent reports suggested that India might opt for domestically produced trains for the project, rather than partnering with Japan. However, the Ministry of Railways refuted these claims, maintaining that the collaboration with Japan remains in place. The Press Information Bureau of India reiterated: “Some articles and social media posts claim that the Ministry of Railways has decided to not run the Japanese bullet train on the Mumbai-Ahmedabad route. This claim is misleading. The Railway Ministry has made no such decision. Work on the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train corridor is progressing as per the planned schedule.”

With commercial operations targeted for a 2027 rollout and the concurrent debut of the E10 in Japan set for 2030, the Mumbai-Ahmedabad corridor is poised to become a symbol of international collaboration in rail technology, melding Indian ambition with Japanese innovation.

Stablecoin bill clears House in key crypto victory

The House passed a bill setting up a regulatory framework for payment stablecoins, sending it to President Trump’s desk and marking a major win for the industry.Lawmakers voted 308-122 on Thusday to pass the GENIUS Act following a tumultuous “crypto week” in the chamber that saw competing GOP factions bring the House floor to a standstill for two days.

dozen Republicans voted against the measure, while 102 Democrats supported it.

The bill regulating dollar-backed digital tokens now heads to Trump’s desk, where he has indicated he is eager to sign it.

“For far too long, America’s digital assets industry has been stifled by ambiguous rules, confusing enforcement and the Biden administration’s anti-crypto crusade,” Majority Whip Tom Emmer (R-Minn.) said at a press conference Thursday.

“But President Trump and this Congress are correcting course and unleashing America’s digital asset potential with historic, transformative legislation,” he continued.

“President Trump promised to make America the crypto capital of the world, and today, we delivered,” Emmer added.

The legislation’s future appeared in jeopardy less than 24 hours earlier.

A group of hardline Republicans tanked a procedural vote on a trio of crypto bills Tuesday, freezing the floor.

Trump struck a deal to secure their support the next day, but several holdouts remained Wednesday, as the House attempted once again to adopt a rule governing debate on the bills.

The agreement Trump reached with the hardliners also prompted new backlash from members of the House Financial Services Committee.

The deal sought to add provisions from the Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act, which aims to bar the Federal Reserve from issuing a central bank digital currency (CBDC), to a broader crypto framework called the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act. Both measures passed the House as well Thursday.

After hours of deliberation Wednesday — during which the rule vote remained open and the number of “no” votes from hardliners continued to grow — GOP leadership reached a deal to add the anti-CBDC provisions to the National Defense Authorization Act.

Including the provisions in the must-pass legislation would put them on track to reach Trump’s desk, assuming they don’t get stripped out of the bill as it weaves its way through Congress later this year.

The agreement convinced most of the remaining holdouts to switch their “no” votes on the rule to “yes,” allowing it to pass after more than nine hours.

It easily surpassed the previous record for longest vote in the chamber, which the House set just two weeks earlier during consideration of the GOP’s “big, beautiful bill.”

Larry Ellison Becomes Second Richest After Oracle AI Investments

Oracle founder Larry Ellison, at 80, has surpassed Mark Zuckerberg to become the world’s second-richest person, with a net worth climbing to $251 billion following Oracle’s strong earnings and strategic investments in AI infrastructure.

At the age of 80, Larry Ellison has surpassed Mark Zuckerberg, becoming the world’s second-richest person. Ellison’s net worth now sits at $251 billion, bolstered by a dramatic increase of nearly $60 billion in 2025 alone, as reported by the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.

Ellison’s financial ascent is largely attributed to his substantial 40% stake in Oracle, the database company he founded in 1977. Oracle’s value has surged by 41% so far this year, with substantial gains seen in recent weeks.

The soaring stock value comes amid a favorable market landscape for artificial intelligence investments, a sector in which Ellison has been heavily involved. The tech industry has benefited from policies under Trump’s second presidency that favor AI stocks. For instance, Nvidia’s CEO Jensen Huang, similar to Ellison, has seen significant growth in wealth, partially due to the government’s approval for his company to ship advanced microchips to China.

Ellison prominently aligned himself with President Trump during the unveiling of Stargate, a major initiative aimed at strengthening the U.S. position in AI development. This ambitious project plans to invest $500 billion into AI infrastructure over the coming four years, with Oracle, SoftBank, OpenAI, and MGX serving as initial equity founders. Oracle and OpenAI are also pivotal technology collaborators alongside companies like Arm, Microsoft, and Nvidia.

Recent increases in Oracle’s value are linked to the company’s robust performance and heightened commitment to AI investments. Oracle recently announced impressive year-end results, reporting Q4 revenues of $15.9 billion, marking an 11% increase, while remaining performance obligations rose by 41% to $138 billion.

Continuing its AI focus, Oracle has committed an additional $3 billion to expand cloud services and AI infrastructure in Germany and the Netherlands. Despite the positive investor response to Oracle’s moves, some analysts urge caution regarding future projections for the company.

A report from Goldman Sachs following Oracle’s fiscal results adopted a ‘neutral’ stance, with analysts noting Oracle’s strong Oracle Cloud Infrastructure demand momentum. Nonetheless, they warned of potential risks, suggesting that the company might overcommit to low-margin, capital-intensive training cycles that could impact its future free cash flow generation.

BITCOIN RECORD-BREAKING SURGE

The cryptocurrency world is buzzing with excitement as a record-breaking rally kicks off, ignited by Donald Trump’s groundbreaking “Liberation Day” announcement on April 2nd. This bold move has disrupted traditional markets, prompting investors and institutions to flock to alternative assets like bitcoin as a safeguard against the mounting macroeconomic chaos.
Bitcoin, the heavyweight champion of cryptocurrencies, continues its meteoric rise, reaching an astonishing price of $1,22,490 (around Rs 1,05,32,778) just on Monday! Since December, this digital dynamo has skyrocketed by an eye-popping 30%, sending waves of exhilaration through the market.
But what’s fueling this explosive growth? It’s the highly anticipated ‘crypto week’ in the US! Congress is gearing up to debate the legalization of cryptocurrencies, with President Trump already laying the groundwork to make cryptocurrencies official. The atmosphere is electric!
As Bitcoin skyrockets, it has propelled its mysterious creator, Satoshi Nakamoto, into the ranks of the world’s wealthiest, now standing as the twelfth richest person on the planet! With a staggering net worth of $134 billion, Nakamoto is just behind Dell Technologies CEO Michael Dell’s $137 billion and ahead of the legendary Bill Gates at $124 billion. Believe it or not, Nakamoto is sitting on a treasure trove of 1.1 million Bitcoins!
While Bitcoin is not recognized as legal tender in India (meaning it cannot be used for direct payments), individuals are legally permitted to buy, sell, and hold cryptocurrencies like Bitcoiin, indeed.
The excitement doesn’t stop there! Industry leaders are feeling bullish about what lies ahead. A recent survey of crypto analysts suggests an average price prediction of $145,167 for bitcoin by the end of 2025. Buckle up— the future of cryptocurrency is looking brighter than ever!
Let’s ride this wave of excitement!

GOPIO Hosts Webinar Series to Inform Indian-American Diaspora

The Global Organization of People of Indian Origin (GOPIO) is launching a series of webinars designed to engage and inform the Indian diaspora on crucial topics ranging from immigration to technology.

The Global Organization of People of Indian Origin (GOPIO) is set to organize a monthly webinar series starting in July. These virtual events aim to educate and galvanize the Indian diaspora by addressing a diverse array of pressing issues relevant to the community.

Commencing on July 12, the webinars will take place on the second Saturday of each month, according to the USA’s time zone. The kickoff event is scheduled for July 12 at 9 a.m. ET, which corresponds to 6 a.m. PT, 2 p.m. in the UK, 3-5 p.m. across Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, 6:30 p.m. in India, and 11 p.m. in Australia, extending to July 13 at 1 a.m. in New Zealand.

The inaugural webinar will focus on “Immigration Issues: Migration Issues Worldwide with Focus on North America and Europe,” a topic that has gained increased significance given the current geopolitical climate. Lord Bhikhu Parekh, a member of the House of Lords and a former professor at the University of Hull and the University of Westminster, will serve as the chief guest.

In the following month, on August 9, technology experts will converge to simplify the concept of Artificial Intelligence for a wider audience with a session titled, “What can AI do for me (Smart Living: Everyday Uses of AI Made Simple)?”

September’s session will be themed “What can Ancient Wisdom do to help me: Diabetes, Heart Disease and Today’s Health Issues?” Subsequent topics for the year include “Involvement in India’s Growth Story – Role of the Diaspora” on October 11, “Diaspora’s Role in the Technology of the Future” on November 8, and “Coping with Technological Challenges and Changes” on December 13.

Thomas Abraham, the Founder President and Chairman of GOPIO, articulated the reasoning behind these webinars, emphasizing the need for a platform that can connect and energize the widely dispersed Indian diaspora. “These events will certainly energize and harness the power of the Indians who have now become powerhouses of influence everywhere,” he said.

Prakash Shah, President of GOPIO, underscored the need to unify the diaspora community in the face of rapid technological changes. “We believe now that the age of robotics will usher in cataclysmic changes that need to be addressed in an unprecedented manner,” Shah expressed.

Shah further commented on the technological prowess of Indians, stating, “With technology mastery and leadership, Indians are better poised to offer compelling solutions to the issues that are unfolding around the world. Solving problems at scale in collaboration with our homeland communities is only possible when we unleash the cumulative intellectual capital that the Non-Resident Indians possess.”

According to New India Abroad, GOPIO aims to make these webinars an essential resource for the global Indian community.

Proposed High-Speed Train to Connect NYC and Los Angeles

A high-speed rail line proposed by Ameristar Rail aims to connect Los Angeles to New York City by May 2026, just in time for the FIFA World Cup.

A proposed high-speed rail project, named “The Transcontinental Chief,” seeks to link Los Angeles to New York City within 72 hours, potentially transforming cross-country travel in the United States. The ambitious plan, proposed to both Amtrak and President Trump, is spearheaded by Delaware-based Ameristar Rail. It aims to utilize existing rail infrastructure rather than undertaking an expensive new public project.

The project intends to leverage tracks owned by Amtrak and other regional rail lines, including routes through major urban centers such as Kansas City, Chicago, and Philadelphia. This innovative approach is designed to sidestep the significant costs associated with constructing new tracks, allowing for a more efficient implementation timeline.

Ameristar Rail plans to fund the venture through private investors, effectively eliminating the need for taxpayer money. The rail service would accommodate both passengers and vehicles, drawing inspiration from Europe’s truck transport trains model. Ameristar Rail’s chief operating officer, Scott Spencer, emphasized the project’s potential in a letter to Amtrak.

According to Spencer, this partnership with the private sector could rejuvenate Amtrak’s long-distance offerings, which have historically been unprofitable, and help enter a new era of rail travel benefitting business ventures and the public. The timing aligns with America’s 250th birthday celebrations in 2026, adding a patriotic dimension to the endeavor.

Projected to commence on May 10, 2026, which coincides with National Train Day, the service is intended to efficiently transport tourists visiting North America for the FIFA World Cup. The tournament will be hosted across the continent, with the finals set at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey.

A significant feature of the proposal is its reliance on private funding, circumventing the need for new congressional legislation or increased federal expenditure. The operation is contingent on securing agreements with host rail operators such as BNSF, Norfolk Southern, and New Jersey Transit, which would facilitate the rail line’s use of existing tracks.

Despite its promising attributes, The Transcontinental Chief proposal has yet to receive an official response from Amtrak, indicating ongoing deliberations or negotiations may be necessary to advance the project from proposal to reality. As discussions continue, the potential for such a transformative infrastructure project remains an intriguing prospect for the future of American rail travel.

The original report of this proposal was highlighted by Newsweek, indicating its significance among proposals presented to the federal administration and transportation authorities.

Source: Original article

AI’s Impact on Job Market: Which Roles Are Threatened First?

As artificial intelligence rapidly automates repetitive tasks across various sectors, workers face a crossroads: embrace higher-value, human-driven roles or risk obsolescence.

Artificial intelligence (AI) continues to accelerate its reach into various fields, automating repetitive tasks and challenging the status quo of numerous professions. This technological evolution leaves workers at a critical juncture—adapting to higher-value roles that leverage human creativity and judgment or risking the potential obsolescence of their occupations.

A common reaction among professionals is skepticism regarding AI’s impact. Many have dabbled with AI tools once, found them lacking, and subsequently dismissed them as inconsequential. However, this underestimation belies the reality: AI is quietly reshaping industries through enhanced efficiency and cost-effectiveness, a progression often met with surprise by industry insiders who initially believed they had ample time to adapt.

Psychologists refer to this phenomenon as the “anchoring effect,” where individuals cling to familiar routines and downplay the visible changes around them. This mindset is illustrated by the case of Guy, a recruitment manager at a Herzliya-based tech firm. In a recent notification from his CEO, he learned that the efficiency of OpenAI’s Recruiter-GPT had outpaced human efforts—compressing a week’s work into hours, thus leading to a reduction of his team from five members to two.

The recruitment sector is not alone in facing such transformations. Legal professionals also notice AI’s prowess: A major firm drastically reduced the time needed to review complex real estate contracts, from 12 hours to a mere nine minutes, freeing lawyers to focus more on strategy and client consultation rather than mundane clause checks.

Such advancements are not merely theoretical; they are the operational realities of today. As AI systems such as GPT-4o and recruitment platforms like HeroHunt.ai’s Uwi efficiently handle candidate screenings, similar automation is poised to affect roles in administration, customer service, and more. Hence, the repetitive and rule-based tasks commonly found in many occupations are at considerable risk of being automated first.

Despite fears of job displacement, the landscape isn’t solely grim. New roles are emerging alongside technological advances. Professions that emphasize AI oversight—like AI ethics consulting, data verification, and professional prompt engineering—are gaining relevance. These roles underscore the continued necessity of human creativity and decision-making in an AI-enhanced economy.

Reflecting on historical precedents, it is essential to recognize how past innovations once faced skepticism. The candle maker, dismissive of the light bulb, and the horse trader, who underestimated the automobile, are reminders of the folly in clinging too tightly to the old ways.

In one notable example, a 2023 study by Harvard Business School and Boston Consulting Group studied GPT-4’s impact on strategic consulting. While initial concerns centered on AI undermining expertise, top consultants who embraced the technology found it augmented their work quality by 40%. They employed AI as a creative aid but ensured their professional judgment informed final decisions, turning a potential threat into an asset.

Ultimately, AI challenges society to hone its inherently human skills—creativity, empathy, and critical thinking. Optimists predict that AI’s ultimate benefit will be its role in compelling humanity to focus on these irreplaceable qualities, nurturing interpersonal connections and fostering deeper cultural and spiritual growth.

The road ahead may appear daunting, marked by both opportunities and challenges. Still, as AI’s footprint expands, it’s crucial to recognize that it doesn’t merely present a technological shift but a transformative moment, redefining the very essence of work and human potential.

For those maintaining that technology’s clang remains distant, it’s time to reassess and prepare for this inevitable change—not as a disruption but as an opportunity for reinvention and progress.

Source: Original article

Jobs Likely Replaced by AI First

Artificial intelligence is transforming industries by automating repetitive tasks, which can either free workers for more valuable roles or render them obsolete.

The pace of automation in various industries is accelerating as artificial intelligence (AI) continues to advance. This evolution impacts fields ranging from recruitment and legal work to administration and customer service. AI is taking over repetitive tasks, allowing workers to focus on more valuable, human-centric activities, or, in some cases, eliminating their roles altogether.

Despite the clear trajectory of AI integration in the workplace, many remain skeptical. Successful professionals often dismiss AI’s potential impact, having tested certain technologies once without being impressed. However, ignoring AI’s growing presence could mean turning a blind eye to emerging opportunities and new realities.

This tendency to deny visible changes is sometimes attributed to psychological phenomena like the anchoring effect, where individuals steadfastly anchor themselves to familiar routines without considering the shift around them. The “it’ll be fine” mentality offers comfort but can also serve as a barrier to adaptation.

Consider the example of Guy, a recruitment manager at a high-tech company in Herzliya. Recently, he was informed by his CEO that their recruitment team would be cut drastically, owing to the rapid efficiency brought by AI systems like OpenAI’s Recruiter-GPT. While it once took a team of managers a week to sift through resumes, AI now completes this task in mere minutes. This efficiency enables recruitment teams to focus on higher-level tasks such as interviews and candidate assessment.

AI-driven advancements are not limited to recruitment. In legal circles, AI has dramatically reduced time-intensive processes. Tasks that once required painstaking hours, like reviewing complex real estate contracts, are now accomplished in minutes with AI, leaving lawyers more time for strategic and advisory roles.

The transition AI is bringing to workplaces is not a sudden upheaval akin to a disruptive crash. Instead, it silently builds a more efficient, cost-effective system alongside existing structures. Many jobs predicted to disappear share a key characteristic: they are repetitive and governed by rules. This includes administrative roles, basic accounting, routine insurance processing, and front-line customer support.

However, as certain job categories become outdated, new roles are emerging. The demand for AI ethics consultants, data verification specialists, and human-machine interaction trainers is on the rise, reflecting a shift towards integrating AI with creative and strategic tasks.

Historical precedents remind us that while initial resistance to innovation is common, adaptation often follows. Energy once spent dismissing AI’s potential could be redirected toward harnessing its strengths. A recent study by Harvard Business School and Boston Consulting Group found that consultants who judiciously applied AI saw marked improvements in their work’s quality.

AI’s ultimate achievement may be its ability to enhance our uniquely human capacities by taking over mechanical chores. It offers a chance to deepen human experiences, improve partnerships, and advance intellectually and spiritually. While some misuse of AI could occur, the widespread potential for positive applications is expected to outweigh the negatives.

Moreover, starting small, such as using AI tools to edit mundane documents or identify contract discrepancies, can be an effective way to appreciate AI’s capabilities. Contemplating the repetitive tasks that occupy our daily routines can reveal potential efficiencies AI might offer, thus challenging our commitment to traditional roles.

As the relentless advance of AI continues, the choice becomes clear: either embrace and adapt to the new landscape, reaping the benefits, or risk obsolescence by clinging to outdated ways. The message is undeniable; facing these changes is not a mere preference but a necessary approach for survival in the modern workforce.

Source: Original article

Experts Predict AI to Generate New Jobs Despite Forecasts

The swift rise of artificial intelligence is reshaping labor markets, triggering both job displacement and the potential for new employment opportunities, analysts told ABC News.

The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in various industries has led to fears about the future of jobs, with some predicting a significant workforce upheaval. However, experts suggest that while AI may displace certain positions, it could also create new job opportunities, enabling workers to oversee and integrate AI tools or focus on creative and complex tasks that computers cannot manage alone.

Harry Holzer, a professor of public policy at Georgetown University and a former chief economist at the U.S. Department of Labor, argued that AI is not entirely beyond human control. “There are places where we do have control,” Holzer said regarding the potential changes incoming in the workforce due to AI.

Forecasts on the extent of job disruption caused by AI vary widely. Dario Amodei, CEO of Anthropic, warned in May that AI could potentially reduce U.S. entry-level jobs by half over the next five years. Conversely, the World Economic Forum conducted a survey of 1,000 large global companies, identifying AI as the primary driver of job creation by 2030. The survey estimated that AI could create 170 million jobs worldwide over five years, a number that significantly surpasses the 92 million jobs projected to be lost.

Historically, advances in technology have typically resulted in net job gains, a point observed by Ethan Mollick, a business professor at the University of Pennsylvania. Nonetheless, he noted that AI stands out as a unique technological challenge. “Every time that happens, we worry, ‘It will be different this time around.’ It may be different this time around – AI is a very different technology,” Mollick said, emphasizing the uncertainty surrounding AI’s impact on job markets.

In anticipation of AI’s growing influence, new AI-centered roles are already emerging across various sectors. According to Chris Martin, lead researcher at Glassdoor, the share of job listings focused on AI roles more than doubled between 2023 and 2024, with a subsequent 56% increase in 2025 compared to the previous year. These AI roles are divided into two broad categories: existing positions that have evolved to include AI tools and entirely new roles specifically created for AI-related tasks.

A large number of current AI roles involve adapting existing positions, like software engineers or attorneys, to focus on AI specialization. However, AI-centered jobs, such as those involved in AI training, are growing rapidly and predominantly operate on a freelance basis. Glassdoor data shows that AI training roles quadrupled in 2024 and continue to expand this year.

Some AI-specific positions have seen a decline. For example, the demand for “prompt engineers”—individuals who craft queries to produce effective AI responses—has diminished, as noted by Martin.

Looking ahead, there is little clarity about what new roles AI might bring about in the coming years. Some analysts suggest that AI could generate jobs focused on assessing AI outputs’ quality and authenticity. Others believe that AI could render such roles obsolete if it reaches a level of proficiency that eliminates the need for human oversight.

Experts like Mollick caution that the ultimate impact of AI on the labor market depends significantly on the technological evolution of AI systems. “The question in some ways is: What happens next with these systems,” Mollick noted.

Dave Autor, a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology specializing in technological change and the labor force, highlighted the challenges in predicting newly created jobs in an AI-transformed economy. “We’re not good at predicting what the new work will be; we’re good at predicting how current work will change,” Autor stated.

The ongoing evolution of AI calls for caution among workers as they consider adapting to the future labor landscape, Mollick advised, warning against making significant career decisions based solely on current AI developments. “The worst thing you could do right now is make a complex career decision based on what AI is doing today, because we just don’t know,” he said.

The prospects of AI-driven career opportunities remain filled with uncertainty, leaving analysts and workers alike contemplating how best to position themselves for what lies ahead in the AI-revolutionized labor market.

Nvidia CEO Urges US to Onshore Technology Manufacturing

Jensen Huang, CEO of Nvidia, advocates for re-industrializing technology manufacturing in the U.S., emphasizing its economic and societal benefits.

During a recent interview with CNN’s Fareed Zakaria, Jensen Huang, the CEO of Nvidia, expressed strong support for re-industrializing the United States’ technology manufacturing sector. Based out of Santa Clara, California, Nvidia is a dominant player in the artificial intelligence (AI) chip market. According to Huang, the country should focus on revitalizing its manufacturing sector, which he believes is currently underdeveloped.

Huang highlighted the value of manufacturing skills in contributing to both economic growth and societal stability. “That passion, the skill, the craft of making things; the ability to make things is valuable for economic growth — it’s value for a stable society with people who can create a wonderful life and a wonderful career without having to get a PhD in physics,” Huang explained.

In recent years, the U.S. government has implemented various measures to rejuvenate domestic manufacturing. These have included significant tariffs aimed at invigorating the nation’s declining manufacturing industries, particularly in the automotive and energy sectors, and enhancing technology investments. In April, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt stated, “President Trump has made it clear America cannot rely on China to manufacture critical technologies such as semiconductors, chips, smartphones, and laptops” following a temporary tariff pause on certain electronics.

Huang emphasized the strategic significance of onshoring manufacturing, suggesting that it would alleviate pressure on Taiwan, home to the world’s largest semiconductor manufacturer, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC). In March, former President Trump announced that TSMC would invest a minimum of $100 billion in U.S.-based manufacturing.

Huang remarked, “Having a rich ecosystem of industries and manufacturing so that we could, on the one hand, make the United States better but also reduce our dependency — sole dependency — on other countries, is a smart move.”

The growing investment in AI, which has spurred a notable technology boom, has raised discussions about its impact on the labor market. A report from the World Economic Forum in January indicated that 41% of employers plan to downsize their workforce by 2030 due to AI-driven automation.

Nvidia, which briefly achieved a market value of $4 trillion, has developed technologies that support data centers essential for the AI models and cloud services of companies like Microsoft, Amazon, and Google. “Everybody’s jobs will be affected. Some jobs will be lost. Many jobs will be created and what I hope is that the productivity gains that we see in all the industries will lift society,” Huang noted.

Huang also discussed the company’s internal use of AI, emphasizing its importance: “Every software engineer and chip designer at Nvidia uses AI, and I encourage it to the point of mandating it.”

The discussion extended to the ethical concerns surrounding AI, particularly with generative response platforms such as Elon Musk’s Grok and OpenAI’s ChatGPT, which have encountered various controversies. Grok faced criticism after Musk’s xAI altered the chatbot, allowing it to produce more “politically incorrect” responses, including content deemed antisemitic.

xAI released a statement on Saturday attributing Grok’s behavior to outdated code susceptible to user input on X, including extremist content. The code has since been rectified. Huang commented on the incident, describing Grok as “younger” but praised Musk’s advancements within 18 months. “Of course there’s the fine tuning, there’s the guardrailing, and that just takes time to polish,” he stated.

Concerns also arise around AI’s potential for “hallucinations,” where the technology generates incorrect information. Despite these risks, Huang maintains that these fears stem from a lack of understanding of AI’s interconnected systems designed for safety. He asserted that global standards and practices are crucial for maintaining security.

“It will be overwhelmingly positive. Some harm will be done. The world has to jump on top of it when it happens, but it will be overwhelmingly, incredibly powerful,” he remarked.

Huang further explored the role of AI in healthcare, suggesting that AI models could revolutionize drug discovery by learning about proteins and chemicals. This process, more complex than language modeling due to the extensive data involved, could lead to breakthroughs in disease understanding and treatment.

“Not only will we accelerate the discovery of drugs, we’ll improve our understanding of disease. But over time, we’re going to have virtual assistant researchers and scientists to help us essentially cure all disease,” Huang predicted. “I think that day is coming.”

Moreover, real-world applications of AI are expanding. Current generative models, like Google’s Veo 3, can create videos and Huang anticipates the development of robots capable of physical tasks, a process involving vision-language-action models distinct from large-language models.

“The technology exists today. It works today,” Huang asserted, anticipating widespread technological adoption in “three to five years.”

This profound transition underscores Huang’s perspective on enhancing U.S. manufacturing and the transformative potential of AI across various industries, both of which are poised to redefine economic and societal frameworks.

Jay Chaudhry Among Top Richest Indian-Origin US Immigrants

Indian-American tech entrepreneur Jay Chaudhry, CEO of the cybersecurity firm Zscaler, ranks eighth on Forbes’ 2025 list of richest immigrant billionaires in the United States.

Jay Chaudhry, the 65-year-old CEO of Zscaler, has secured a notable position among the wealthiest immigrant billionaires in the United States, as revealed by Forbes’ 2025 rankings. With a strong foothold in the tech industry, Chaudhry is the only Indian to appear in the prestigious top 10 list, ranking eighth overall.

Born in 1960 in a small Himalayan village in India, Chaudhry’s early life was characterized by significant challenges, with his hometown lacking basic amenities like electricity and running water during his school years. Despite these hardships, he excelled academically and pursued an education in engineering at Banaras Hindu University, currently known as IIT (BHU) Varanasi.

In 1980, Chaudhry moved to the United States to further his studies, marking his first experience flying in a plane. He went on to earn Master of Science degrees in electronic and computer engineering and industrial engineering and management from the University of Cincinnati, and he also studied at Harvard Business School.

Chaudhry’s journey in the tech world took a significant turn when he founded Zscaler in 2008. The company has since evolved into one of the prominent cloud-based cybersecurity firms globally, going public on Nasdaq a decade later. Today, Chaudhry and his family own approximately 40% of the company.

Before establishing Zscaler, Chaudhry, alongside his wife Jyoti, had already ventured into the tech industry by founding several other tech companies. These included SecureIT, CoreHarbor, CipherTrust, and AirDefense, all of which were subsequently acquired, paving the way for his later success.

As of 2025, Chaudhry’s net worth is estimated at $17.9 billion, which is about ₹1.49 lakh crore. He resides in Reno, Nevada, where he continues to be influential in the cybersecurity sector.

The Forbes 2025 list of richest immigrant billionaires is led by Tesla CEO Elon Musk, followed by Google co-founder Sergey Brin, Nvidia’s Jensen Huang, and entrepreneur Thomas Peterffy. Jay Chaudhry sits in eighth place, surpassing notable names such as WhatsApp co-founder Jan Koum and Kingston Technology CEO John Tu.

For the information presented in this article, the original details are drawn from the Financial Express.

Balaji Srinivasan Establishes Network State on Singapore Island

Indian American entrepreneur Balaji Srinivasan has embarked on an ambitious project to establish a “Network State” by purchasing a private island near Singapore, aimed at catering to startup founders, technologists, and fitness enthusiasts.

Balaji Srinivasan, known for co-founding the genetic testing firm Counsyl and serving as the former CTO of Coinbase, is venturing into the creation of a decentralized, digital-first community, which he refers to as a “Network State.” This ambitious new venture seeks to revitalize democratic ideals for the internet age, specifically targeting startup founders, technologists, and fitness enthusiasts.

Srinivasan, who was raised in Long Island, New York, to Tamil-origin physician parents Dr. Bhavani Srinivasan and Dr. Subramaniam Srinivasan, has garnered significant recognition within the Indian American community. He is an accomplished academic, having earned a Bachelor of Science, Master of Science, and Doctorate in Electrical Engineering, along with a Master of Science in Chemical Engineering from Stanford University.

The concept of this emerging society first gained public attention through an Instagram user named Nick Peterson. Peterson is participating in the Network School, a three-month in-person residency program hosted on Srinivasan’s private island. Describing the community as “an oasis for gym rats and startup founders,” a video tour shared by Peterson reveals a daily regimen focused on rigorous physical workouts, AI and blockchain classes, and startup incubation sessions.

In his 2022 book, The Network State: How to Start a New Country, Srinivasan laid the groundwork for his vision. He imagined digital communities formed around shared values—like technology, decentralization, and cryptocurrency—that would eventually obtain real-world territory and seek global recognition.

The acquisition of an island near Singapore signifies a tangible advancement towards this goal, serving as a real-world testing ground where Srinivasan’s theories can be operationalized. Initiated in Malaysia in 2024, the Network School hosts groups of technologists, crypto enthusiasts, digital content creators, personal trainers, and remote workers, providing them with an environment to work and learn together.

Future plans are reportedly in motion for additional Network School campuses in other global cities, including Dubai, Tokyo, and Miami, as Srinivasan continues to expand his revolutionary vision of a decentralized community that transcends traditional geographical boundaries.

This innovative experiment in societal structuring offers a new lens through which to view democracy and global connectivity, set against the backdrop of rapidly evolving digital landscapes. As Srinivasan moves forward with his plans, the potential implications for nation-building and community engagement in the digital age are tremendous.

Nvidia Hits $4 Trillion Market Cap, Surpassing Apple and Microsoft

Nvidia has made history as the first company to achieve a $4 trillion market capitalization, highlighting its substantial influence in the global financial arena.

Nvidia has reached a historic milestone, becoming the first company to reach a market valuation of $4 trillion. This achievement underscores its dominant role in the global financial sector.

The chipmaker’s shares experienced a 2.8 percent rise to $164.42 on Wednesday, driven by the unwavering demand for artificial intelligence technologies and Nvidia’s strategic leadership in the AI hardware market. This surge has solidified Nvidia’s position on Wall Street as the most valuable company, surpassing long-standing industry giants Apple and Microsoft. Currently, Apple and Microsoft are the only other U.S. companies with valuations exceeding $3 trillion.

Nvidia first attained a $1 trillion market valuation in June 2023, and since then, the company’s growth trajectory has surpassed that of every other mega-cap stock. In a little over a year, its market value has more than tripled, achieving this milestone at a faster pace than Apple and Microsoft, which are currently valued at $3.01 trillion and $3.75 trillion respectively.

The company’s rebound has been remarkable, with its shares increasing by approximately 74 percent from their lowest point in April. This recovery follows a period of market instability triggered by U.S. President Donald Trump’s renewed tariff conflicts. During this time, investors were concerned about a potential slowdown in AI investments, particularly due to emerging competition from China’s DeepSeek. However, recent optimism surrounding new trade agreements has improved market sentiment, driving the S&P 500 to an unprecedented high.

Currently, Nvidia holds a 7.3 percent weighting on the S&P 500, the highest of any company, surpassing both Apple and Microsoft, which account for around 7 percent and 6 percent, respectively, according to Indian Express.

Source: Original article

Indian-Origin Executives Lead Major Global Tech Companies

Indians are increasingly taking the helm at some of the world’s most influential technology companies, marking their presence on the global stage from Google to Apple.

From Sundar Pichai to the newly appointed Apple COO, Sabih Khan, an impressive array of Indian-origin executives are leading major global tech firms and serving as sources of inspiration for millions worldwide.

Sundar Pichai stands at the forefront, guiding both Google and its parent company, Alphabet. He manages numerous innovations in artificial intelligence and the consolidation of global information. Pichai, born in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, is renowned for his leadership capabilities, often said to embody a style that is exemplified by ethics and excellence among other attributes.

Succeeding Pichai, Satya Nadella serves as chairman and CEO of Microsoft, a role he assumed in 2014. Prior to his leadership at Microsoft, he was a board member at Starbucks and spearheaded research and development at Microsoft’s Online Services and Business Divisions. Nadella was born in Hyderabad, Telangana.

Arvind Krishna, the chairman, president, and CEO of IBM, has devoted over 30 years to the company. He gained notable recognition in 2016 when he was listed among “25 geniuses who are creating the future of business” due to his pioneering work in blockchain technology. His journey began in the West Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh.

Over at Adobe, Shantanu Narayen has significantly transformed the company into a creative software powerhouse, particularly with iconic products like Photoshop and Acrobat. Throughout his tenure, he has also secured five patents. Narayen hails from Hyderabad, Telangana.

Thomas Kurian, in charge of Google Cloud since 2019, was honored as ‘Cloud Wars CEO of the Year for 2024’ in recognition of his industry expertise and contribution. His roots trace back to Pampady, a town in Kerala.

Meanwhile, at Micron Technology, Sanjay Mehrotra serves as the CEO, leveraging his background as a co-founder of SanDisk. His efforts in computing architecture and artificial intelligence innovations have yielded over 70 patents. Mehrotra originates from Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh.

As the current CEO of YouTube, Neal Mohan is focusing on enhancing creator tools and ensuring platform safety since his appointment in 2023. Though born to an Indian family, Mohan was raised in the United States.

Finally, Sabih Khan recently ascended to the position of Chief Operating Officer at Apple. Having served in the company for 30 years, he was elevated from his role as Senior Vice President of Operations. Khan traces his origins to Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh.

This cadre of Indian-origin executives not only exemplifies leadership within their respective companies but also represents the growing influence of Indian talent in the global tech arena.

Source: Original article

Indian-Origin Leaders Prominent in Global Tech Firms

From Google to Apple, Indian-origin leaders are at the helm of major global tech giants, showcasing their influence and inspiring innovation worldwide.

In the competitive realm of technology, Indian-origin leaders are making significant strides, heading some of the world’s most recognized companies. This impressive cohort includes Sundar Pichai of Google and Alphabet, Satya Nadella of Microsoft, Arvind Krishna of IBM, and several others, all of whom have distinguished themselves in their fields and continue to lead global innovation.

Sundar Pichai, originally from Madurai, Tamil Nadu, serves as the CEO of both Google and its parent company, Alphabet. Pichai is known for his leadership skills, often described through a framework he calls the 7E style, which focuses on ethics and excellence. Under his guidance, Google has advanced significantly in the fields of artificial intelligence and information organization.

At Microsoft, Satya Nadella holds the positions of chairman and CEO. Assuming these roles in 2014, Nadella has transformed the company’s culture and strategic direction. Prior to his rise at Microsoft, Nadella was on the board at Starbucks and led the company’s Online Services Division’s R&D efforts. His early life was spent in Hyderabad, Telangana.

Arvind Krishna, from the West Godavari district in Andhra Pradesh, has risen to the level of chairman, president, and CEO at IBM. He has dedicated over three decades to the tech giant and has been instrumental in pioneering blockchain technology. In 2016, Wired magazine recognized Krishna as one of 25 geniuses forming the future of business.

Adobe’s evolution into a creative software powerhouse is largely credited to its CEO, Shantanu Narayen. Born in Hyderabad, Telangana, Narayen has led Adobe through a successful period, bolstering its suite of products—most notably Photoshop and Acrobat. His innovative contributions also include holding five patents.

Thomas Kurian, a native of Pampady, Kerala, has been the CEO of Google Cloud since 2019. His leadership has been widely lauded, earning him the title of ‘Cloud Wars CEO of the Year for 2024’. His strategic direction has steered Google Cloud through competitive waters effectively.

Micron Technology’s CEO, Sanjay Mehrotra, has devoted his efforts to advancing computing architecture and artificial intelligence. Mehrotra, from Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, is also the co-founder of SanDisk and is credited with more than 70 patents, underscoring his commitment to technological innovation.

Neal Mohan has been leading YouTube as its CEO since 2023. Born to an Indian family in the United States, Mohan has prioritized enhancing creator tools and ensuring platform safety, continuing the legacy of transformation at the video-sharing giant.

Newly at the forefront of Apple operations as COO is Sabih Khan. Hailing from Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, Khan has been with Apple for three decades, climbing the ranks from his position as Senior Vice President of Operations. His journey is a testament to dedication and expertise within one of the world’s largest tech companies.

These luminaries not only lead some of the largest technological enterprises but also inspire countless individuals around the globe with their dedication and innovative approaches.

Source: Original article

ITServe Synergy 2025 in Puerto Rico To Connect – Lead – Inspire IT Leaders From Across the Nation

“I urge you all to register, come and be part of our Synergy 2025, ITServe Alliance’s annual conference, planned to be held at the Puerto Rico Convention Center, San Juan, PR from December 4th – 5th, 2025,” said Anju Vallabhaneni, President of ITServe Alliance. “Being held for the first time outside of the United States, at the popular Puerto Rico Convention Center, Synergy 2025 promises to Connect – Lead – Inspire IT Leaders From Across the Nation.”

According to Manish Mehra, Synergy Director, “ITServe Synergy is the premier annual conference where technology, entrepreneurship, and leadership converge. Being meticulously planned and organized by a highly energetic Team of ITServe leaders, Synergy 2025 will bring together the brightest minds from across the Technology world, businesses, and policy landscapes, driving innovation, fostering collaboration, and empowering the next generation of leaders. At Synergy, you will experience the energy, innovation, and connections that define Synergy!”

Organized by a team of dedicated Synergy leaders led by Manish Mehra, showcasing their unwavering dedication and support, who are committed to ensuring the seamless execution of this one-of-a-kind event, Synergy offers great benefits to Platinum, Elite, and Diamond members.

Networking, knowledge, and innovation unite over 3,000 CXOs from numerous multinational companies at Synergy 2025. They will hear from industry leaders, engage with lawmakers, and join interactive sessions to discuss trends, challenges, and opportunities in IT staffing and technology.

Suresh Kandala, Associate Director of Synergy, “Since its inception, Synergy has grown into a dynamic platform for knowledge sharing, networking, and advocacy. Our attendees include C-level executives, entrepreneurs, policymakers, industry experts, and thought leaders — all united by a shared vision of advancing the IT services industry in the United States.”

Known for outstanding world-renowned thought leaders in the technology and business world, ITServe Synergy has brought together a powerhouse lineup of global leaders, visionaries, and changemakers. From business icons and technology pioneers to policy influencers and leadership mentors, each speaker shared invaluable insights that shaped conversations and inspired innovation.

Synergy Kick off
Synergy Kick off

Raghu Chittimalla, Governing Board Chair of ITServe, while reminding “members of the comprehensive benefits offered to ITServe member companies to help your business thrive, I urge you to join in the incredible event that Synergy 2025 promises to be. Join us at Synergy 2025 to access the best support and resources tailored to your needs,” he said. “Mentoring, Networking, Education, Investing, Giving Back to the Community are only some of the numerous benefits ITServe offers to its 2,500 member companies.”

Siva Moopanar, President-Elect of ITServe said, “Come to be recognized as the voice of prestigious IT companies across the United States. Synergy 2025 will help you connect with like-minded professionals; help grow your business and navigate the fast-paced IT landscape with confidence.”

With an esteemed panel of keynote speakers, industry experts, and thought leaders, who will share their insights and best practices on a diverse range of topics, Synergy 2025 will focus on developing strategic relationships with our partner organizations, sponsors and supporters, to work for a better technology environment by building greater understanding.

Vallabhaneni expressed his gratitude for the generous support from the Grand Sponsors, Platinum Sponsors, and Event Sponsors, which is crucial in making Synergy a success. “Join us at ITServe Synergy where networking opportunities abound! Engage with industry leaders, innovators, and professionals,” he said.

As the largest association of IT services, staffing, and consulting organizations in the U.S., ITServe Alliance is your gateway to growth and collaboration. Our robust platform supports networking, knowledge sharing, and advancing business interests, helping you thrive in a competitive market. Join and experience the benefits of being part of a powerful community committed to your success. For more details please visit: www.itserve.org

Printing Boarding Passes Offers Advantages for Travelers

While smartphones have revolutionized the way travelers check in for flights, having a printed boarding pass can prevent unexpected hiccups that technology might not mitigate.

The evolution of boarding passes mirrors the advancement of technology over the decades. Initially, passengers received handwritten tickets without seat assignments, which served as boarding passes in the early days of commercial aviation. By the 1970s, airlines began utilizing computers to issue boarding pass cards, some of which allowed passengers to choose non-smoking sections. The 1990s witnessed the emergence of print-at-home paper boarding passes as personal computers and email became more common. Following the smartphone revolution, mobile boarding passes became the norm by 2010. However, seasoned travelers are now reverting to printed passes despite the convenience and environmental benefits of digital versions.

There are several compelling reasons to opt for a printed boarding pass over a digital one. A primary concern is the dreaded possibility of your phone dying at a crucial moment. Consider the scenario described by Karen Kapnik, a frequent flyer who almost missed a flight because her phone’s battery died just as she approached a TSA agent. Despite being an early adopter of mobile boarding passes, that unsettling experience led her to consistently print her passes henceforth.

Another issue can arise from losing service or Wi-Fi connectivity. Adam Scott, the founder of BermudAir, prioritizes providing mobile boarding passes that can be saved onto Apple Wallet. Yet, he advises travelers to carry a printed copy of their boarding passes, highlighting potential connectivity issues at some international airports. Although a screenshot can circumvent the need for live internet access, forgetting to do so or an unexpected device shutdown can still leave travelers scrambling.

App glitches present yet another risk. Even the highest-rated airline apps are not immune to errors, as travel advisor Rebekah Ingraham experienced in Italy. Her mobile boarding pass alternated between available and unavailable status during a tight connection in Paris. Similarly, former flight attendant and travel expert Bobby Laurie recounts an incident when a cancelled flight made his mobile boarding pass disappear, complicating the rebooking process significantly. Having a printed pass in such cases can save valuable time and reduce stress.

Furthermore, printed boarding passes often contain more detailed information than their mobile counterparts, such as the ticket number. This information can be crucial if passengers need to contact the airline to request a refund or resolve booking issues.

In conclusion, while digital boarding passes offer undeniable convenience, their reliability can falter at critical junctures. Thus, maintaining a printed copy of your boarding pass remains a wise precautionary measure to ensure a smooth and stress-free travel experience.

China’s Cable-Cutter Weapon Threatens Global Communications Security

China has unveiled a revolutionary deep-sea device designed to cut undersea cables at unprecedented depths, raising substantial geopolitical and security concerns as these cables are crucial for global internet and phone data transmission.

In what could redefine global communications and security, China has introduced a state-of-the-art deep-sea device capable of cutting undersea cables at depths exceeding current technological capabilities. This breakthrough not only demonstrates remarkable engineering prowess but also poses significant geopolitical concerns, as approximately 95% of the world’s internet and phone data is transmitted via these underwater cables.

Developed by the China Ship Scientific Research Centre (CSSRC) and the State Key Laboratory of Deep-sea Manned Vehicles, the innovative cable-cutter operates at depths reaching 4,000 meters, double the depth capacity of existing technology. It is designed for deployment using advanced crewed and robotic submersibles like the Fendouzhe and Haidou series, specifically targeting armored underwater cables that are vital to internet, financial, and global communication systems.

The cutting-edge device features a diamond-coated grinding wheel rotating at an extraordinary 1,600 revolutions per minute, enabling it to cut through steel-reinforced cables precisely while minimizing sediment disturbance. Encased in a titanium alloy shell to endure the immense pressure of deep ocean environments, it utilizes oil-compensated seals to maintain its integrity. Equipped with robotic arms and advanced positioning technology, this device can function effectively in near-total darkness—an essential trait for underwater precision operations.

Although the technology holds legitimate civilian applications, such as seabed mining and salvage operations, its potential military uses have raised alarms globally. The ability to disable or sever cables near critical communication hubs or military sites, including those near Guam, could severely disrupt global data flow, potentially leading to geopolitical crises.

A report by the South China Morning Post underscores concerns about the device’s possible use to sever cables near vital U.S. defense zones, spotlighting the tense intersection of technology and international politics. As such a device could sever communications, internet infrastructure, and financial systems with a single strategic maneuver, the implications for global stability are considerable.

This cable-cutting device is a component of China’s expansive strategy to exert influence under the oceans. With the largest fleet of manned and unmanned submersibles globally, China is rapidly enhancing its ability to access—and potentially govern—vast seabed areas. The stealth attributes of these unmanned platforms permit them to operate without surfacing, allowing for discrete exploitation of strategic chokepoints. While Chinese scientists point to the device’s role in “marine resource development,” its capability to cut cables more than 60 millimeters thick also underscores its dual-use potential, with both economic and military implications.

China’s advanced cable-cutting technology signals a critical vulnerability in undersea communication infrastructure, a foundational element of global connectivity. As geopolitical dynamics evolve, the international community is urged to contemplate the balance between technological progress and the preservation of global security. This development prompts urgent dialogue on securing undersea cables and fosters cooperation among nations to prevent such technologies from destabilizing the digital landscape. As one expert noted, “The oceans are no longer a quiet domain—they have become a front line in modern strategic competition.”

The broader question persists: How will the international community address this emerging threat while still reaping the benefits that advanced deep-sea technology can offer? The resolution to this challenge will significantly influence the future of global communication for years to come.

According to South China Morning Post, this development highlights the pressing need for international cooperation to safeguard the global undersea cable network and prevent emerging technologies from being used as tools for geopolitical manipulation.

US, India, Japan, Australia Collaborate on Critical Minerals Supply

The Quad nations have launched the Quad Critical Minerals Initiative to diversify supply chains, addressing concerns over China’s dominance in critical minerals impacting technologies such as electric vehicles, batteries, and semiconductors.

The Quad coalition, comprising the United States, India, Japan, and Australia, has introduced the Quad Critical Minerals Initiative to mitigate concerns regarding China’s influence on the vital supply of critical minerals. These minerals are essential for the manufacturing of modern technologies, including electric vehicles, batteries, and semiconductors.

The initiative was unveiled through a joint statement, emphasizing the need to collaborate on securing and diversifying global supply chains. Although the specifics of the plan were sparse, the underlying purpose is to diminish excessive dependence on China, which currently holds a dominant position in the global reserves of several essential minerals, including a substantial share of the world’s graphite crucial for electric vehicle batteries.

On Tuesday, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio welcomed the foreign ministers to Washington, marking a strategic shift towards Asia by the new Trump administration, which had previously concentrated on conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East and domestic issues like migration. Rubio highlighted the importance of the new initiative, expressing a desire for tangible progress in diversifying supply chains.

While the joint statement did not explicitly mention China, it underscored shared apprehensions about economic coercion and disruptions in supply chains. “Reliance on any one country for processing and refining critical minerals and derivative goods production exposes our industries to economic coercion, price manipulation, and supply chain disruptions,” the statement declared.

The ministers also conveyed their unease about escalating tensions in Asia, citing “serious concerns regarding dangerous and provocative actions” in the South China Sea and East China Sea that jeopardize regional peace and stability, without directly naming China. The foreign ministers from India and Japan affirmed the Quad’s goal of fostering a “free and open Indo-Pacific,” a diplomatic expression commonly interpreted as countering China’s increasing influence in the area.

Indian Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar stressed the importance of regional autonomy, emphasizing, “It is essential that nations of the Indo-Pacific have the freedom of choice, so essential to make right decisions on development and security.”

In addition to addressing China’s influence, the Quad ministers collectively addressed regional security matters. They condemned a recent deadly attack in Kashmir that primarily affected civilians, calling for the attackers and their supporters to face justice promptly.

The discussions also encompassed North Korea’s missile tests, with the joint statement criticizing Pyongyang’s actions as destabilizing and renewing the commitment to the “complete denuclearization” of North Korea. However, the statement omitted any reference to other global conflicts such as the war in Ukraine and tensions in Iran.

India and Japan’s diplomacy with Russia and Iran, respectively, may have contributed to these omissions. Notably, India maintains a historical relationship with Russia despite its invasion of Ukraine, while Japan continues diplomatic relations with Iran.

This meeting reflects a nuanced trajectory in U.S. foreign policy. Although initial expectations suggested the Trump administration might confront China more aggressively, President Trump has adopted a more measured approach, speaking respectfully about Chinese leader Xi Jinping and easing broader trade tensions between the two nations.

Nonetheless, the establishment of the Quad Critical Minerals Initiative signifies the beginning of strategic efforts to reduce reliance on China. President Trump is anticipated to visit India later this year for a Quad summit, where future alliance actions might be disclosed.

Source: Original article

SIM Cards Replaced by New Mobile Technology System

The telecommunications industry in Spain is on the cusp of a significant shift as it moves towards adopting eSIM technology, marking the beginning of the end for traditional SIM cards.

The telecommunications landscape is undergoing rapid evolution, and Spain is poised to bid farewell to the SIM cards that have powered mobile devices since their inception. The future of mobile connectivity lies in the technological innovation that eSIM brings. Historically, mobile phones have relied on a physical card as an essential component of the GSM network. Nonetheless, telecom companies in Spain are now facilitating the transition from conventional SIM cards to the new eSIM technology.

The SIM card, standing for Subscriber Identity Module, is a physical card that contains identification data utilized in mobile phones. Introduced in July 1991, it became a necessary element of the GSM network, ensuring that a phone could connect to a teleoperator network, and helping to identify the user’s phone line and contractual details. While phone numbers still function as the main identification linked to contracts, the once mandatory method of network operation is nearing obsolescence.

The advent of eSIM technology represents a paradigm shift from traditional physical SIM cards to digital versions. Without the need for a physical card, eSIM can be activated remotely via a QR code or operator application, offering several advantages:

Firstly, eSIMs can store multiple profiles from different operators on a single device, allowing users to effortlessly switch between lines or data plans. This is particularly advantageous for travelers, as it enables them to activate local data plans without swapping out cards. Additionally, eSIMs enhance security by eliminating the risk of theft or loss associated with physical SIMs. They are also compatible with nearly all devices currently available in the market.

Activating an eSIM is often straightforward and cost-free for consumers. Customers typically initiate the process through their operator’s app, by phone, or at physical stores. Despite this, some services, such as MultiSIM, which allows a main line to be used across multiple devices simultaneously, incur an additional charge. In Spain, companies like Movistar offer eSIM activation for free, while others, such as Orange or Vodafone, charge between €5 and €10.

eSIM technology offers significant benefits not only to consumers but also to businesses. The ability to connect multiple devices with a single line could streamline operations substantially for telecommunications firms. Moreover, the capability to maintain different numbers across countries presents a competitive edge, particularly for frequent travelers. The physical removal of the SIM card translates to cost reductions as well.

Currently, eSIM activation is available to any customer across carriers, with the caveat that the device in use must support it. While physical SIM cards remain in use, their popularity is waning as digital alternatives garner favor. In the greater context of technological advancement and connectivity, eSIMs are paving the way for more accessible, efficient, and global communication.

Source: Original article

Google CEO Sundar Pichai’s Daily Routine and Productivity Tips

Google CEO Sundar Pichai maintains a balanced daily routine that emphasizes simplicity, family time, and productive leadership to steer one of the world’s leading technology companies.

Sundar Pichai, the 53-year-old CEO of Google and Alphabet, manages his demanding role by adhering to a surprisingly straightforward daily routine. Pichai, born on June 10, 1972, is an Indian-American executive leading one of the world’s largest tech conglomerates. Despite the pressures associated with his position, he fosters an environment focused on efficiency and calm leadership.

Pichai tackles the day with a slow start, prioritizing a balanced and mindful morning. He wakes up between 6:30 a.m. and 7:00 a.m., enjoying a good night’s sleep before engaging with the world. Rather than diving into emails or meetings immediately, Pichai begins his day with a simple breakfast of tea, toast, and eggs while catching up on headlines from The Wall Street Journal and The New York Times, opting for the tactile nature of physical newspapers.

Even as he helms both Google and Alphabet, Pichai’s work schedule remains structured yet intense. His workday typically runs from 8:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. or later, often extending to 10–12 hours filled with critical meetings, decision-making processes, and strategic planning for major projects involving AI, search, and cloud innovations. Yet, he emphasizes productivity over lengthy hours, often citing the importance of work-life balance in leadership.

A hallmark of Pichai’s leadership is his composed and thoughtful style. He strategically avoids engaging with his phone first thing in the morning, thus setting a tranquil tone that resonates throughout his day. Pichai makes decisions carefully, delegates duties effectively, and avoids micromanaging, cultivating an innovative and low-pressure working atmosphere at Google where open discussions and teamwork are encouraged.

Balancing his intensive professional life, Pichai remains dedicated to his family and personal interests. Living in California with his wife, Anjali, and their two children, he allocates evenings to family dinners and catching up on their daily activities. He is an avid sports enthusiast, with particular interests in cricket and tennis, following the games passionately. Not just a tech leader, Pichai often experiments with new gadgets and stays attuned to technological advances.

Pichai, an advocate for lifelong learning, frequently indulges in books covering biographies, business, and technology. His approach to diet is similarly understated; meals are healthy and simple, featuring a blend of vegetables, grains, and proteins. He favors home-cooked Indian dishes for dinner and maintains hydration throughout the day to fend off fatigue.

As his day winds down, Pichai enjoys unwinding with sports or TV shows and typically goes to bed between 10:30 p.m. and 11:00 p.m., ensuring ample rest for the coming day.

Pichai’s philosophy is captured in his belief that success derives from a deliberate, composed approach rather than the high stress synonymous with executive roles. His routine underscores a dedication to personal health, family time, and clear, visionary leadership. Such practices highlight that effective leadership and sustained success often stem from balanced, thoughtful living.

“The right moral compass is trying hard to think about what customers want,” Pichai has said, encapsulating his customer-centric philosophy, which guides his leadership strategy.

According to CEO Today Magazine, despite his noteworthy achievements, Pichai’s estimated net worth is around $700 million as of 2025, substantially accumulated through stock options and compensation from Alphabet. His annual salary is $2 million, but inclusive earnings from stock grants and bonuses can soar past $200 million in high-performing years. His wife, Anjali, an Indian from Kota, Rajasthan, also shares their educational background at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur, where they met.

Sundar Pichai possesses impressive academic credentials, holding a Bachelor’s degree in Metallurgical Engineering from IIT Kharagpur, a Master’s in Material Sciences and Engineering from Stanford University, and an MBA from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania.

Wimbledon Eliminates Line Judges After 148 Years

The All England Lawn Tennis Club has decided to replace human line judges with an electronic calling system at Wimbledon, ending a long-standing tradition.

The historic lawns of Wimbledon have witnessed a significant transition as organizers adopt an electronic calling system, phasing out the use of human line judges. The change marks a poignant shift for the tournament, which has been synonymous with the presence of these officials clad in distinctive Ralph Lauren uniforms.

Pauline Eyre, a former line judge at Wimbledon, nostalgically recalls stepping onto the grass courts for the first time at age 21, not as a player, but as an official. Despite describing herself as a “pretty bad junior player” who never advanced far in local tournaments, Eyre achieved her career’s peak as a line judge at Wimbledon. However, this chapter closes as technology steps in to take over these duties.

“At the end of the day, a tennis match is sport, and sport is about people,” Eyre told CNN Sports. “And I don’t think technology necessarily makes everything better. I don’t think it’s improving the quality of the line calling because line calling was always excellent.”

The shift toward electronic line calling (ELC) aligns Wimbledon with other major tennis events. While the ATP and WTA Tours, along with the Australian and US Opens, have embraced this technology, Roland-Garros remains the lone grand slam using human officials for calls. The decision at Wimbledon has stirred mixed reactions, highlighting the balance between tradition and technological progression.

The All England Lawn Tennis Club (AELTC) chief executive, Sally Bolton, noted that the change is designed to provide “maximum accuracy in our officiating” and ensure players experience “the same conditions” as in most other events. Andrew Jarrett, Wimbledon’s tournament referee between 2006 and 2019, argued that the adoption of electronic systems is “almost certainly correct,” citing improved accuracy over human eyesight.

Despite its advantages, Eyre and other purists grieve the disappearing role of line judges. “You have to be a bit of a saint to want to spend your weekends umpiring children’s tennis matches without the carrot of Wimbledon at the end of it,” she remarked, highlighting the reduced incentive for aspiring officials.

Players’ opinions on the shift vary. Women’s top seed Aryna Sabalenka expressed a slight preference for electronic systems due to their clarity, while defending women’s champion Barbora Krejčíková and American star Frances Tiafoe prefer the traditional method that allowed for line call challenges.

The transition to technology is not without hiccups. An automated “out” call during a recent match caused confusion and laughter among spectators, demonstrating some imperfections in the new system. Similarly, concerns about the volume of electronic calls have been raised, with some players claiming they are not always audible, unlike the clear shouts from human judges.

Despite these challenges, Wimbledon’s move away from human line judges signifies a broader trend within tennis, emphasizing technological accuracy over tradition. Yet, many, including Eyre, remember line judging with fondness.

“We just wanted to be part of something we loved,” said Eyre. As she transitions from line judging to stand-up comedy, she reflects on the unique aspects of her former role that made it so special and, perhaps, now missed.

The storied charm of Wimbledon’s human line judges is likely to be remembered with nostalgia—an emblem of the tournament’s rich history now absorbed into the annals of sporting evolution.

Line judges at Wimbledon, once thought of as merely functional, now hold a place in tennis history cherished by traditionalists who keenly feel their absence.

 

DHS Adds New Languages to CBP Home Mobile App to Support Voluntary Self-Deportation Under Project Homecoming

Chinese and Hindi added to the CBP Home Mobile App

WASHINGTON – The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced it is adding two new languages to the CBP Home Mobile App: Simplified Chinese and Hindi. This update dramatically expands the app’s accessibility to make it easier for millions of illegal aliens to voluntarily self-deport under President Trump’s Project Homecoming initiative.

With these new additions, even more illegal aliens can take control of their departure, avoid detention, and manage their return with dignity and order.

“There is ZERO excuse for you to stay in the United States if you are an illegal alien. The United States taxpayer is generously offering those in this country illegally $1,000 and a free flight home.” said DHS Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin. “These new languages make it easier than ever for illegal aliens to do the right thing and self deport with dignity and order. Don’t make us come after you. If we do, you will be arrested, fined, deported, and never allowed to return. Download the CBP Home Mobile App and leave NOW.”

Through Project Homecoming, illegal aliens who self-deport using the CBP Home Mobile App benefit from several incentives, including:

  • Cost-free travel to their home country or another country where they have lawful status.
  • Forgiveness of civil fines for failure to depart after a final order or voluntary departure order.
  • A $1,000 exit bonus upon confirmed return, using the mobile app.
  • Preserve the potential opportunity to return to the United States the right, legal way.

CBP Home is available for free on any Apple or Android device via Apple’s App Store and Google Play, or directly from DHS.gov. For further information, visit DHS.gov/CBPhome.

Gas Vehicle Surpasses EV Leader as Best-Selling Car Worldwide

The Toyota RAV4 reclaimed its position as the world’s best-selling car in 2024, narrowly surpassing the Tesla Model Y.

In a continually evolving global car market, Toyota has managed to reassert its dominance. The Toyota RAV4 has reclaimed its position as the world’s best-selling vehicle, edging ahead of the Tesla Model Y. With this achievement, Toyota has demonstrated its resilient market strategy and extensive appeal, especially notable in a market increasingly shifting toward electric vehicles.

Toyota’s triumph is not limited to just the RAV4. The company placed five models in the global top ten, reflecting its broad appeal across multiple vehicle categories. Joining the RAV4 are the Corolla Cross, Corolla sedan, Hilux, and Camry, highlighting Toyota’s comprehensive market reach.

This 2024 ranking originates from industry analyst Felipe Munoz, who utilized a wide array of sources for his analysis. His robust methodology combines data from national statistics offices, dealership associations, customs records, specialized websites, industry blogs, and other analysts’ informed estimates. Munoz’s study encompasses 153 markets, accounting for approximately 99% of global car sales, providing an in-depth look into the automotive industry’s current landscape.

The numbers illustrate Toyota’s narrow victory with combined sales of the RAV4 and its China-market variant, the Wildlander, reaching 1,187,000 units. This slightly surpassed the Tesla Model Y’s sales figure of 1,185,000 units, marking a narrow yet significant win.

It’s notable that both models received updates shortly after the reporting period. Toyota’s RAV4 underwent a complete redesign, yet to hit the market, while Tesla has already released its refreshed Model Y, known as Juniper. Despite these updates, the Model Y retains its status as the best-selling electric vehicle, although 2025 figures suggest a potential slowdown.

The compact crossover segment continues to drive significant sales, as evidenced by the Toyota Corolla Cross, which secured third place in the rankings with 859,000 units sold. Its widespread availability across various markets contributes largely to its success. Trailing closely is the Honda CR-V/Breeze SUV, which achieved sales of 854,000 units.

Toyota’s stronghold is further solidified by the Corolla sedan with 697,000 units sold, landing it in fifth place, and the Hilux pickup with 617,000 units, in sixth place globally. Despite its aging model, the Hilux stands out as the world’s best-selling pickup, even as it is absent from North American and Chinese markets, two of the largest for trucks. In contrast, the Ford F-150 sold 595,000 units, securing the seventh position overall and placing second in U.S. vehicle sales, shadowed only by the RAV4.

Closing the top ten are sedans maintaining their relevance amidst the rising tide of crossovers and SUVs. The Toyota Camry achieved eighth place with 593,000 sales, followed by the Tesla Model 3 at 560,000, and the BYD Qin, the sole Chinese brand to make this year’s list, at 502,000. The inclusion of BYD underscores its growing influence as a competitor in both the EV and traditional combustion markets.

These figures depict a global automotive landscape where traditional manufacturers like Toyota retain significant influence while newer players like Tesla and BYD carve out substantial market niches. As the industry continues to evolve, particularly toward electrification, these dynamics will likely shift, presenting both challenges and opportunities for manufacturers worldwide.

According to Carscoops, these developments reflect the ongoing transformations within the car industry as manufacturers strive to meet changing consumer expectations and regulatory landscapes.

Source: Original article

Generative AI’s True Potential Lies in Enhancing Team Collaboration, Not Replacing It

The true revolution of generative AI may not be in its individual capabilities, but in how it reshapes teamwork and collaboration among humans. Rather than focusing on its potential to replace jobs or the proliferation of superficial AI-generated content online, a quieter yet more significant transformation is underway: integrating generative AI into team workflows to boost collective intelligence and create societal value.

Alongside colleagues from the Brookings Center for Sustainable Development (CSD), researchers have explored the role generative AI can play in collaborative research and insight generation for solving some of the world’s most pressing issues—such as extreme poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation. As demonstrated through the 17 Rooms initiative, these are complex challenges that no single entity can solve alone. Progress often hinges on temporary, cross-sectoral teams working together to share knowledge, prioritize efforts, and take action.

In this context, generative AI’s capabilities in natural language processing and generalized reasoning are most valuable not for improving individual outputs like cleaner writing or faster code, but for enabling teams to think collectively and design systemic strategies. This leads to a central question: how can generative AI be embedded into team interactions in a way that strengthens, rather than undermines, human collaboration?

To address this, the Brookings team has developed an experimental approach called “vibe teaming.” Developed with insights from CSD colleagues, this method incorporates AI into the collaborative process from the beginning—not as a productivity tool for individuals, but as an active participant in group problem-solving. This new approach is detailed in a working paper that aims to encourage feedback and broader experimentation over time.

Vibe teaming is inspired by the viral concept of “vibe coding,” a term coined by renowned software engineer Andrej Karpathy. In vibe coding, developers describe the desired outcomes in natural language, and generative AI handles the first draft of code. This allows developers to shift focus from syntax to strategy and iterate more quickly. As the idea evolved from coding to working, the team began experimenting with “vibe teaming”—where AI participates in the upstream phases of ideation and problem-solving, not just downstream tasks like editing or formatting.

By offloading routine work such as transcribing conversations, drafting text, and iterative revisions, AI tools have enabled teams to focus more on interaction and collaborative synthesis. This shift has enhanced both the efficiency and the creative depth of teamwork. As the authors explain, the emphasis has moved to idea generation and joint problem-solving, stretching the boundaries of team performance and thought.

To evaluate the approach, the team tested vibe teaming on a particularly ambitious and urgent challenge: eradicating extreme poverty. They organized a virtual session with Homi Kharas, senior fellow at Brookings and an expert on global poverty, to co-develop a high-level strategy for achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 1.1—ending extreme poverty by 2030.

This session followed a four-step process that has emerged as the core structure of vibe teaming:

Table 1. Four steps to vibe teaming

Step Human-AI configuration Details
1. Structured team conversation, transcribed by AI Team (Homi, Jacob, Kershlin)+AI A semi-structured team discussion with the domain expert (Homi in this instance) focused on problem diagnosis, constraint identification, and framing of strategic levers. The discussion was recorded and transcribed using AI tools, enabling a real-time capture of insights (30 minutes).
2. First draft via AI Individual (Kershlin)+AI A custom language model—primed with both the transcript and a five-part strategic framework—generated an initial draft strategy reflecting the conversation’s core themes (5 minutes).
3. Human-AI drafting Team (Jacob, Kershlin)+AI We engaged in rapid iteration with the AI model, probing the draft for feasibility, political nuance, operational logic, and communication strategy. This was a collaborative thinking process, where AI helped us test and stretch emerging insights (10 minutes).
4. Structured team review, transcribed by AI Team (Homi, Jacob, Kershlin)+AI A second discussion with the domain expert (Homi) provided both validation and further ideation. The transcript of this exchange informed revisions to the strategy and supported the development of a draft Brookings-style commentary (15 minutes).

 

 

After this, the team spent another 30 minutes refining the final document using the review transcript. In total, the vibe teaming session took around 90 minutes. Despite the short duration, the approach yielded high-quality outputs. Similar trials with other Brookings scholars—on subjects like gender equality, state fragility, and community-led development—have shown equally promising results. These experiments demonstrate the potential of a fast-paced “human-human-AI” workflow to enhance knowledge work. According to the researchers, “with vibe teaming we spend more time collaborating—brainstorming and discussing—and less time on individual tasks like transcription and drafting, compared to our conventional workflows.”

The main breakthrough was not just faster results or more polished writing, but a transformation in how the team operated. Traditional AI use often begins with minimal or generic prompts. In contrast, vibe teaming starts with rich, real-time human dialogue. This gives the AI a stronger foundation for synthesis. Throughout the process, AI catalyzed the generation of insights, but the key ideas came from dynamic human interaction and the collective reflection of the team.

Though more testing is needed, three early lessons from vibe teaming have emerged:

  1. Start with rich human context: Transcripts from live discussions among multiple team members are more effective than abstract, templated prompts.
  2. Customize and coach: Adapting AI models and prompts to specific domains helps prevent vague or overly agreeable responses, improving relevance and depth.
  3. Human review remains essential: Expert oversight is necessary to fix errors and ensure the strategic framing is as sharp as possible—something AI cannot do alone.

Despite its promise, vibe teaming introduces several risks that must be managed thoughtfully:

  • Data privacy and security: The transcription of team conversations increases the need for strong data protection policies—often beyond typical norms.
  • AI’s tendency to please: Since generative models favor conventional responses, teams must build in checks to encourage critical thinking and expert oversight.
  • Cognitive atrophy: Overreliance on AI can dull human skills in writing and argumentation, especially among junior team members or underperforming groups.

To address these risks, well-designed team practices can help. These include bias audits, roles for data stewardship, and creating a team culture that values critical questioning. As the authors point out, while “writing is thinking” remains a valid belief, vibe teaming opens new avenues for co-authoring with AI—a shift that calls for its own skillset and discipline.

As organizations across sectors adapt to a future shaped by AI, the challenge will not just be about adopting new technologies, but about redesigning how people work together. Vibe teaming offers a preview of what thoughtfully integrated human-AI collaboration can look like. As the authors conclude, this approach embeds AI from the very beginning, “not to replace human insight, but to unlock its potential.”

Digital Passports Take Off: TSA Now Accepts Mobile IDs, But Booklets Still Needed for International Travel

The familiar navy-blue U.S. passport booklet might soon become less necessary—at least during the first part of your trip. This summer, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) quietly began accepting digital U.S. passports stored in Apple Wallet and Google Wallet. This allows travelers to tap their phones at TSA identity checkpoints instead of pulling out a physical document.

However, there’s a catch: this digital convenience currently works only at select domestic checkpoints. So for now, travelers are advised not to leave the paper booklet behind.

When it comes to defining a “digital passport,” both Apple and Google use their own terminology. Apple categorizes it under “Digital ID,” while Google refers to it as an “ID pass.” Regardless of the branding, the enrollment process for both is nearly identical. Users open their respective wallet app, select the option to add an ID, scan the data page of their passport, hold the phone near the passport’s NFC chip, and then record a short selfie video. Once submitted, the encrypted digital credential is stored in the device’s secure element, the same hardware used to protect tap-to-pay features.

Google introduced passport storage in September 2024, promoting the benefit as “no more juggling documents at TSA.” Apple responded at its Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) on June 9, announcing that iOS 26 would include the same functionality starting in the fall, available on iPhone XS and newer models. This development brings both tech ecosystems into alignment, particularly valuable for frequent travelers who use both platforms.

The TSA’s adoption of digital IDs now includes more than 250 airport checkpoints across major travel hubs, ranging from Boston to Los Angeles. At these locations, travelers can simply tap their phones, which then brings up a consent screen. Upon approval, the traveler’s face appears on the TSA officer’s tablet and is matched to the passport photo stored in the digital ID.

Still, the TSA urges travelers to “carry a physical and acceptable form of ID” with them. This is because not all security lanes have been updated with the necessary scanners, and some officers continue to verify identification manually with physical documents.

It’s also important to remember that a TSA checkpoint, even at an international airport like JFK, only gets you partway through your journey. For international travel, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and foreign immigration authorities still require machine-readable physical passports and visas that conform to standards set by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). Until CBP updates its systems to accept digital wallet-based credentials, your smartphone won’t suffice for border crossings. Officials have indicated that a pilot program might be in development, though no specific timeline has been announced.

As of now, the system is available to any U.S. passport holder using a smartphone running Android 9 or later, or an iPhone with the iOS 26 beta installed. However, these travelers will only find functioning digital ID scanners at airports participating in the TSA’s digital ID pilot, which currently accounts for around 80 percent of domestic air travel.

Additionally, residents in 15 states can already add a mobile driver’s license to their digital wallet. The TSA confirms that these mobile licenses will remain valid once the Real ID enforcement deadline takes effect in 2026.

The TSA has made it clear that its officers only view essential data through the digital ID system: namely the traveler’s name, photo, and date of birth. Notably, they do not see the passport number or the address. Both Apple and Google ensure the credential remains offline within secure, tamper-resistant hardware on the device, requiring biometric authentication—either Face ID or fingerprint—to access. If a phone’s battery dies in line, the fallback is the same as when an e-boarding pass fails to load: paper and plastic are still necessary backups.

For those ready to enroll, the process follows a straightforward five-step setup:

  1. Open the Wallet app and select the Add to Wallet option
  2. Choose either ID pass or Digital ID
  3. Use the phone’s camera to scan the passport’s photo page
  4. Hold the phone against the passport cover to read the NFC chip
  5. Record the prompted selfie video and wait for approval

While the process is simple, it hasn’t been entirely smooth for everyone. Some travelers have experienced delays when encountering TSA agents unfamiliar with the new system. Moreover, if a traveler has a connecting international flight, gate agents continue to require physical passports before allowing boarding. Therefore, the digital passport should be treated as a convenience—“a speed pass”—rather than a full replacement for the physical document.

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) acknowledges that for full international adoption of mobile passports, there would need to be new international agreements as well as upgrades to automated border control gates, or e-gates. Apple, looking ahead, hinted at a future where “instant renewals” could automatically update a passport inside the Wallet as soon as it’s approved. With over 20 states now working to issue mobile driver’s licenses, the need to carry a bulky ID pouch may soon become a thing of the past.

Despite these advances, some travel rules remain unchanged. Whether you’re going digital or sticking with paper, one golden rule still applies: always keep your ID readily accessible. For now, the wisest strategy is to maintain your passport in both digital and physical forms—use your phone for speedy TSA checks, but keep the booklet in your pocket for everything else, especially overseas travel.

AI Revolution Accelerates: Sam Altman Predicts a Future of Superintelligence, Robot Builders, and ‘Fake Jobs’

As Americans prepare for the Fourth of July, marking it with growing cornfields and rising fireworks tents, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has ignited a different kind of spark—one grounded in technological transformation. In a thought-provoking essay published on June 10, Altman shared his latest projections for the near future of artificial intelligence, with a notable emphasis on humanoid robots and self-sustaining AI systems.

Altman asserts that humanity has reached a pivotal moment in its evolution with AI. “We are past the event horizon; the takeoff has started,” he wrote. “Humanity is close to building digital superintelligence, and at least so far it’s much less weird than it seems like it should be.” According to him, developments once considered improbable or distant are now unfolding rapidly. Much of the foundational work in developing intelligent agents and robots, he suggests, is already complete.

Highlighting AI’s exponential growth, Altman cited ChatGPT as an example. “ChatGPT is already more powerful than any human who has ever lived,” he remarked. “Hundreds of millions of people rely on it every day and for increasingly important tasks; a small new capability can create a hugely positive impact; a small misalignment multiplied by hundreds of millions of people can cause a great deal of negative impact.”

He points to a phenomenon he calls a “self-reinforcing loop,” describing how the success and capability of AI are propelling rapid infrastructure development. This momentum, he argues, is laying the groundwork for even more significant automation. “The economic value creation has started a flywheel of compounding infrastructure buildout to run these increasingly-powerful AI systems,” he explained. “And robots that can build other robots (and in some sense, datacenters that can build other datacenters) aren’t that far off.”

Altman’s essay touches not just on the technical possibilities, but on how humanity is psychologically adapting to this rapid progress. He paints a picture of society quickly becoming accustomed to AI’s growing powers. The process, he says, turns the extraordinary into the ordinary.

“Already we live with incredible digital intelligence, and after some initial shock, most of us are pretty used to it,” Altman wrote. “Very quickly we go from being amazed that AI can generate a beautifully-written paragraph to wondering when it can generate a beautifully-written novel; or from being amazed that it can make life-saving medical diagnoses to wondering when it can develop the cures; or from being amazed it can create a small computer program to wondering when it can create an entire new company. This is how the singularity goes: wonders become routine, and then table stakes.”

His reflections also take on a historical perspective, exploring how technological advances shift our sense of purpose and redefine work. In an earlier essay, Altman had referenced the now-obsolete job of the lamplighter, who once lit street lamps before the advent of electric lighting. “Many of the jobs we do today would have looked like trifling wastes of time to people a few hundred years ago, but nobody is looking back at the past, wishing they were a lamplighter,” he wrote back then. “If a lamplighter could see the world today, he would think the prosperity all around him was unimaginable. And if we could fast-forward a hundred years from today, the prosperity all around us would feel just as unimaginable.”

In this latest essay, he replaces the lamplighter with a different metaphor: a subsistence farmer from a thousand years ago. Altman envisions how such a person would perceive the modern workplace and its seemingly trivial roles. “A subsistence farmer from a thousand years ago would look at what many of us do and say we have fake jobs, and think that we are just playing games to entertain ourselves since we have plenty of food and unimaginable luxuries,” he wrote. “I hope we will look at the jobs a thousand years in the future and think they are very fake jobs, and I have no doubt they will feel incredibly important and satisfying to the people doing them.”

While Altman acknowledges that job displacement is inevitable, he also sees a path toward previously unimaginable prosperity. He argues that society will not only survive but thrive amid these shifts. “The rate of technological progress will keep accelerating, and it will continue to be the case that people are capable of adapting to almost anything,” he stated. “There will be very hard parts like whole classes of jobs going away, but on the other hand the world will be getting so much richer so quickly that we’ll be able to seriously entertain new policy ideas we never could before. We probably won’t adopt a new social contract all at once, but when we look back in a few decades, the gradual changes will have amounted to something big.”

However, Altman also points out two significant challenges to this vision. The first is the “alignment problem”—the difficulty in ensuring that AI systems behave in ways that align with human values and objectives. This issue underscores the broader concern that AI might take actions that are logically sound but socially or ethically harmful. The second challenge is democratization—ensuring that access to AI technology is widespread and not concentrated in the hands of a few tech billionaires or companies. Both problems, Altman warns, are human in nature rather than technical.

Outside observers have weighed in on Altman’s bold vision, with a mixture of skepticism and intrigue. On the podcast AI Daily Brief, host Nathaniel Whittemore referenced a sharp critique from Jeffrey Miller of Primer.ai, who questioned the democratic legitimacy of Altman’s ambitions. “Democracy means absolutely nothing, and people don’t get to vote on whether we want the singularity, which probably leads straight to human extinction,” Miller said. “Do you support running a global referendum on whether we allow you guys to persist in trying to summon the superintelligent demons in the hope that they’ll play nice with us and destroy our current civilization gently?”

Whittemore also cited Ethan Mollick, a respected academic associated with MIT, who praised the specificity of Altman’s predictions. “One thing you could definitely say about Sam and Dario is that they are making very bold, very testable predictions,” Mollick noted. “We will know whether they are right or wrong in a remarkably short time.”

Mollick’s reference to Dario Amodei points to the broader chorus of voices predicting the rapid emergence of AI-powered robotics. Amodei, CEO of Anthropic, is known for his similarly bullish outlook. Nvidia’s Jensen Huang is another prominent figure echoing the sentiment, making it clear that belief in the rise of intelligent machines extends well beyond a single visionary.

So what happens when humanoid robots begin sharing workspaces with people—or perhaps replace them altogether? That’s one of the critical questions hanging over the AI boom. Will people adapt, or will the change be too fast and too deep?

Whittemore closes with a metaphor that encapsulates the gravity of Altman’s message. “This is basically the first alarm, followed by a snooze button for some of the most important conversations we’ll ever have as a human species.”

If that metaphor proves accurate, then humanity is at the brink of a journey that promises both exhilaration and uncertainty in equal measure. The next few years could redefine not just work and technology, but what it means to be human in a world of artificial minds.

MIT Study Warns ChatGPT Use May Be Quietly Dulling Human Brainpower

ChatGPT is widely admired for its speed, intelligence, and ability to answer almost any question, making it a trusted companion for millions across the globe. However, a new and eye-opening study from MIT’s Media Lab suggests that this digital assistant might be doing more harm than good—particularly when it comes to our brain function. The research indicates that overreliance on AI tools like ChatGPT could be quietly impairing memory, critical thinking, and even fundamental brain activity.

The study, titled “The Cognitive Cost of Using LLMs,” was recently published on arXiv and delves deep into how large language models (LLMs), especially ChatGPT, impact our capacity to think, learn, and remember. The researchers sought to uncover whether depending on such tools might be coming at the price of our mental sharpness.

To examine the idea of a “cognitive cost,” the MIT scientists monitored 54 students over a four-month period. They used electroencephalography (EEG) headsets to measure their brain activity and divided them into three groups. One group regularly used ChatGPT to complete their assignments. Another group relied on Google for help. The third group was dubbed the “Brain-only” group and received no external assistance, using only their own reasoning and knowledge to complete tasks.

At first, the ChatGPT group seemed to have the advantage. Their results came in faster and with less effort, giving the impression that AI had improved their productivity. But over time, the findings revealed a concerning downside. Students who used ChatGPT for writing essays demonstrated worse memory retention, less brain engagement, and lower test scores when compared to those who didn’t use AI at all. The research team summed up their findings by stating, “The LLM group’s participants performed worse than their counterparts in the Brain-only group at all levels: neural, linguistic, and scoring.”

Interestingly, even the group that used Google outperformed the ChatGPT group. Although they did not show the same high levels of brain activity as the Brain-only group, the Google users still demonstrated moderate engagement and came up with more thoughtful responses than their ChatGPT-using peers. On the other hand, those relying solely on their brains produced original content and more insightful analysis.

The negative effects of ChatGPT extended beyond the initial use. Even when participants from the ChatGPT group were later asked to complete tasks without any help, their brain activity remained lower than the other groups. In contrast, participants from the Google and Brain-only groups showed increased brain activity as they adjusted to new methods. This led researchers to believe that regular use of ChatGPT may alter not just how we think, but whether we actively think at all.

One of the most sobering insights from the study is how AI usage fosters mental passivity. ChatGPT users reported that the tool made it easier to get information and complete assignments, but that same ease appeared to reduce their motivation to question or critically analyze what the AI produced. As the researchers explained, “This convenience came at a cognitive cost, diminishing users’ inclination to critically evaluate the LLM’s output or ‘opinions’.”

Another troubling point raised in the study concerns algorithmic bias. When ChatGPT provides information, it does so based on patterns in the data it was trained on—not necessarily what is factual or intellectually valuable. These patterns are often influenced by the goals of the companies behind the AI models, including profit motives and stakeholder priorities. The researchers suggest this creates a more advanced form of the echo chamber effect, where AI doesn’t just repeat what it’s learned—it shapes user thinking by presenting its output as truth. Rather than developing independent thought, users risk falling into a pattern of accepting AI-generated answers without scrutiny.

As AI tools continue to become a part of daily life—from drafting emails to writing essays and doing research—this study serves as a wakeup call for everyone, especially students, educators, and working professionals. While it’s tempting to see ChatGPT as a powerful partner in productivity, the research emphasizes that it shouldn’t become a substitute for genuine mental effort.

The researchers emphasized that caution is necessary as these tools become even more advanced. Users need to stay aware of the possible negative effects on mental processes. They warned, “In a world where convenience is king, critical thinking might just be the first casualty.”

The broader message of the study is clear: while AI is an extraordinary technological advancement, it’s not without consequences. Using tools like ChatGPT without awareness or limits may diminish key cognitive skills over time. Instead of empowering users, it can encourage mental shortcuts and dependency, weakening the brain’s natural ability to process, question, and remember.

Students who may turn to ChatGPT to complete an essay more quickly should be mindful of what they might be giving up in return. It’s not just about the quality of the content or getting a better grade—it’s about how their brain functions are being shaped by the tools they rely on. As the study shows, those who chose not to rely on AI ultimately emerged with stronger cognitive engagement and better overall performance.

In light of these findings, educators may need to rethink how AI tools are introduced in classrooms. While banning them outright may not be realistic, guiding students on how to use AI mindfully and in moderation could help preserve critical thinking. Professionals in creative or analytical fields should also reflect on their own usage. If convenience leads to complacency, the long-term cost could outweigh the short-term benefits.

In the end, the message from MIT’s study is not to avoid AI altogether, but to recognize its potential impact on how we think and learn. As AI continues to evolve, our understanding of its effects on human cognition must keep pace. Otherwise, we may find that in solving our problems more quickly, we’ve inadvertently slowed down our minds.

As the researchers put it, “This convenience came at a cognitive cost.” And as AI becomes more deeply woven into the fabric of daily life, that cost may become one we can no longer afford to ignore.

AI’s Growing Capabilities and the Shifting Job Market for New Graduates

Earlier this month, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman revealed a bold claim about the state of artificial intelligence, stating that the technology is already capable of performing tasks comparable to those assigned to entry-level workers. In a podcast released last week, Altman went even further. During an appearance on the Uncapped podcast, hosted by his brother Jack Altman, he suggested that AI could now handle tasks typically expected from top-tier doctoral graduates.

“In some sense AIs are like a top competitive programmer in the world now or AIs can get a top score on the world’s hardest math competitions or AIs can do problems that I’d expect an expert PhD in my field to do,” Altman explained during the podcast.

Such statements reflect a rapidly evolving reality that companies are beginning to acknowledge. Major corporations, including Amazon, have indicated that their corporate workforces may soon be trimmed in part due to advancements in AI. Similarly, Dario Amodei, CEO of Anthropic, has warned that the emergence of AI technologies could result in the elimination of nearly half of all entry-level white-collar jobs.

These developments raise a critical question: with AI poised to handle increasingly complex tasks, what types of jobs will remain accessible to the newly graduated workforce?

Despite the technological shake-up, experts argue that the job market, while certainly shifting, is not entirely bleak for young professionals.

Currently, those entering the workforce are doing so in one of the toughest job markets in recent memory. The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis reported that the unemployment rate for individuals holding a bachelor’s degree rose to 6.1% in May, up from 4.4% the previous month. Moreover, federal data examining employment trends by college majors shows that areas most exposed to AI—such as commercial art and graphic design, fine arts, and computer engineering—are seeing even higher unemployment rates, each exceeding 7%.

Art Zeile, CEO of tech career platform Dice, notes that this kind of turbulence is nothing new in the tech sector. He pointed out that close to 600,000 tech jobs were lost between 2022 and 2024, according to data compiled by Layoffs.fyi.

“There is no question that it is a challenging time to be a new graduate entering the job market. We’ve seen some reductions in hiring, especially for entry-level roles, as companies reassess their headcount and look for more specialized skills,” Zeile told Fortune.

“But I wouldn’t hit the panic button quite yet,” he added.

According to Zeile, the current employment landscape should be seen as a call to action for recent graduates. Rather than despairing, they should use this opportunity to strengthen their skill sets and bring greater clarity to their career goals. Tiffany Hsieh, director of the Center for Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Work at Jobs for the Future, echoed this sentiment.

“Young people looking for technology or graphic design roles should be thinking about how they upskill, reskill, or pivot, but others in less impacted ones like elementary school teachers and civil engineers need to worry less,” Hsieh said in her interview with Fortune.

Altman, too, believes that while AI will transform many jobs, it will also create new opportunities that we can’t yet fully imagine.

“A lot of jobs will go away. A lot of jobs will just change dramatically, but we have always been really good at figuring out new things to do and status games or ways to be useful to each other,” he noted during the podcast with his brother. “I’m not a believer that that ever runs out.”

As an example, Altman pointed to the podcast industry, which barely existed a decade ago but now represents a substantial part of the digital media landscape. He suggested that future job titles may seem increasingly unusual from today’s standpoint but will reflect the ever-changing demands of society.

Zeile offered specific predictions about emerging careers, especially those centered on AI. He mentioned roles involving AI experience design, data storytelling, and AI governance and security. Additionally, the ethical deployment of AI and expertise in agentic AI—an evolving area in which AI agents can carry out tasks independently—will become crucial.

“Professionals who master agentic AI, which is still in its nascent stages, may become invaluable to companies that want to automate significant chunks of their workflows,” Zeile said.

Hsieh envisions future job roles that combine multiple skill sets and may seem unconventional—“Frankenstein roles,” as she describes them. These may include positions like story designer or human resources designer, which blend traditional responsibilities with human-centered skills and technology integration.

Despite uncertainties, Hsieh stressed that several industries remain stable and relatively insulated from AI disruption. Sectors such as skilled trades and healthcare continue to grow and offer promising job opportunities.

“It’s okay to explore different roles in industries you may not have planned on—you will still learn and build skills in any role,” she advised members of Generation Z. “We are all going to need to be more comfortable with career switching and adopt a lifelong learning mindset.”

While securing a job today can feel daunting, especially in the face of so much change, entry-level roles have not vanished entirely. However, graduates must adopt fresh strategies to distinguish themselves.

With AI making it easier to produce polished resumes and cover letters, relying solely on these materials is no longer sufficient. Hsieh urged new job seekers to invest time in building their professional networks and curating a compelling portfolio.

“Demonstrated experience is a valuable currency in a world where entry-level roles are scarcer and therefore more competitive,” she explained.

She suggested that graduates could showcase initiative and skill by developing minimum viable products (MVPs) or creating AI-based tools that address challenges within their desired industries or local communities. These efforts can demonstrate critical thinking and industry knowledge.

Zeile recommended treating the job hunt as a personal marketing effort, emphasizing individual strengths and a proactive mindset.

“Hiring managers are often looking for potential over experience, so it’s essential to articulate your passion and willingness to learn new skills during the interview process,” he said. “Continuous learning and upskilling, particularly in areas like AI, data analysis, or cloud technologies, can also help to set early-career professionals apart from their competition.”

In conclusion, while the employment terrain for recent graduates is shifting dramatically due to the rise of AI, opportunities still exist for those willing to adapt, grow, and think creatively about their futures.

Pope Leo XIV Urges Tech Leaders to Embrace Ethics in AI Development

Pope Leo XIV has issued a strong call for artificial intelligence developers to operate within an ethical framework that upholds human dignity, marking a continuation of the Vatican’s growing engagement with the moral implications of emerging technologies. In a statement delivered to a high-profile gathering in Rome involving both Vatican officials and leading figures from Silicon Valley, the Pope emphasized that artificial intelligence must prioritize the intellectual, spiritual, and material well-being of human beings.

“AI must take into account the well-being of the human person not only materially, but also intellectually and spiritually,” Pope Leo said in the message sent Friday to participants at the Rome Conference on AI. He cautioned against mistaking data access for actual understanding, noting, “No generation has ever had such quick access to the amount of information now available through AI. But access to data — however extensive — must not be confused with intelligence.”

Leo XIV’s message was delivered during the second day of the Rome Conference on AI, an event that attracted global tech companies such as Google, OpenAI, Anthropic, IBM, Meta, and Palantir, as well as scholars from leading universities like Harvard and Stanford. Vatican dignitaries were also in attendance, highlighting the church’s expanding focus on the ethical and societal impact of artificial intelligence.

Amid the backdrop of rapid AI evolution, the Pope voiced particular concern over its potential effects on the younger generation. He pointed to risks AI might pose to children’s cognitive and neurological development, warning that “society’s well-being depends upon their being given the ability to develop their God-given gifts and capabilities.”

The AI landscape today is marked by stark contrasts. On one hand, the technology holds enormous promise: it can improve worker productivity, accelerate scientific discovery, and aid in the fight against diseases. On the other, it raises fears about job displacement, the proliferation of misinformation, environmental degradation, and the expansion of powerful surveillance and weapons systems. While many tech executives argue that tighter regulations could stifle innovation and hinder global competitiveness, the Vatican is urging a different course—one that centers human ethics and values.

“In some cases, AI has been used in positive and indeed noble ways to promote greater equality,” Pope Leo acknowledged. “But there is likewise the possibility of its misuse for selfish gain at the expense of others, or worse, to foment conflict and aggression.”

Though the Vatican has no legislative authority over AI development, it is increasingly asserting itself as a moral voice on the issue. Its involvement in AI ethics traces back to 2020, when it hosted a meeting that included tech leaders, European Union regulators, and the late Pope Francis. That gathering produced the “Rome Call for AI Ethics,” a foundational document promoting “human-centric” AI. Signatories to the declaration included major tech players such as IBM, Microsoft, and Qualcomm.

In 2022, Pope Francis escalated the Church’s advocacy by calling for an international treaty to govern AI use. He warned against the rise of a “technological dictatorship,” referencing AI-powered weapons, invasive surveillance tools, manipulation of electoral processes, and the risk of increasing global inequality. These remarks came shortly after a digitally generated image of him in an oversized white puffy coat went viral online, a moment that underscored the technology’s reach and risks. In 2024, he broke new ground by becoming the first pope to address the G7 summit, where he outlined a comprehensive ethical vision for the development of artificial intelligence.

Pope Leo XIV, who succeeded Francis as pontiff just a month ago, has indicated he intends to maintain a similar focus on AI and its implications for workers and society. Upon his ascension, Leo signaled a commitment to follow in Francis’ footsteps, especially on matters of Church reform and ethical engagement with technological advances. His papal name is a tribute to Pope Leo XIII, who shepherded the Catholic Church through the industrial revolution and famously supported workers’ rights in his encyclical advocating fair wages and union formation.

Drawing parallels between the challenges of the 19th-century industrial age and those posed by today’s AI revolution, Leo XIV stated that the Church’s social teachings should guide humanity’s engagement with new technologies. “In our own day, the Church offers to everyone the treasury of her social teaching in response to another industrial revolution and to developments in the field of artificial intelligence that pose new challenges for the defense of human dignity, justice and labor,” he declared in a May address.

Friday’s AI conference inside the Vatican’s apostolic palace featured a roundtable on ethical governance in AI. Attendees from the Church included Archbishop Vincenzo Paglia, a key liaison between the Vatican and business leaders on technology issues, and Archbishop Edgar Peña Parra, who serves as the Vatican’s “sostituto,” essentially the papal chief of staff.

Just days before the conference, Pope Leo brought up artificial intelligence during a speech to Italian bishops, reinforcing the Church’s ongoing concern about its impact on human values. “Artificial intelligence, biotechnologies, data economy and social media are profoundly transforming our perception and our experience of life,” he told the bishops. “In this scenario, human dignity risks becoming diminished or forgotten, substituted by functions, automatism, simulations. But the person is not a system of algorithms: he or she is a creature, relationship, mystery.”

A central topic of Friday’s discussion was AI governance—how companies can balance profit-making responsibilities with the ethical imperative to avoid causing harm. This issue is growing increasingly urgent, especially as the United States considers a legislative provision backed by President Donald Trump that would halt enforcement of state-level AI regulations for a decade. The move could significantly weaken current oversight mechanisms in the country.

Amid these concerns, Pope Leo emphasized the need for AI developers to honor what is uniquely human in their work. “In his statement, Leo called on tech leaders to acknowledge and respect ‘what is uniquely characteristic of the human person’ as they seek to develop an ethical framework for AI development.”

The message from the Vatican’s new leader serves as a continuation of the Church’s mission to be a moral compass in a world being reshaped by technology. As artificial intelligence continues to redefine work, society, and even personal identity, Pope Leo XIV has made clear that the Church will remain engaged in promoting ethics, justice, and human dignity in the digital age.

Google Under Attack Again: Why Users Must Upgrade to Passkeys Immediately

Google has confirmed yet another cyberattack targeting Gmail users, once more highlighting a serious flaw: attackers are exploiting Google’s own systems to compromise user accounts. This incident reinforces the growing urgency for users to strengthen their account security. As Google issues a renewed push to upgrade to a more secure login method, the company warns this step is no longer optional, but essential.

Earlier this month, Google had already raised alarms about the vulnerability of the majority of its users who still rely on basic password protection. The tech giant stated, “We want to move beyond passwords altogether,” urging its vast user base to adopt an advanced form of authentication known as passkeys. This message has become even more critical in the wake of this latest security breach.

Passkeys are designed to be “phishing-resistant and can log you in simply with the method you use to unlock your device (like your fingerprint or face ID) — no password required,” according to Google. This new method fundamentally links a user’s account security to the security of their hardware. With no passwords or two-factor authentication (2FA) codes involved, the opportunity for cybercriminals to steal login information or intercept codes is virtually eliminated.

While the focus may appear to be on Gmail, the implications are far broader. Following up on an earlier article about password vulnerabilities, Google reached out to emphasize that passkeys protect all services tied to a Google account — not just email. Therefore, failure to adopt passkeys doesn’t only leave Gmail exposed but also puts all associated services at significant risk.

Even if the majority of users have their accounts protected by passwords and 2FA, the shift to passkeys is still necessary. Despite efforts by Google, Microsoft, and others to make 2FA a mandatory practice, risks remain. For instance, attackers can trick users into voluntarily sharing their 2FA codes. This method was central to the most recent Gmail attack, where users were duped into handing over their codes rather than having them stolen through conventional means.

Recent news headlines have been dominated by reports of a data leak involving 16 billion records. Though alarming, this is not technically a new data breach. As Bleeping Computer clarified, “this is not a new data breach, or a breach at all. The websites involved were not recently compromised to steal these credentials.” Instead, this incident is a collection of older breaches, compiled into one massive dataset.

Mashable also weighed in, saying, “Some commentators were quick to call it the largest password leak in history, and in terms of raw records exposed, that’s mostly, technically true. However, these records did not come from a single breach — or even a new breach. Instead, they came from many smaller ones,” describing the incident as a “greatest hits” of previous hacks. Regardless of the origin, the fact remains that the data has resurfaced and poses an ongoing threat.

Security firm Kaspersky cautioned that “the journalists haven’t provided any evidence of existence of this database. Therefore, neither Kaspersky’s experts nor anyone else has managed to analyze it. Therefore, we cannot say whether yours – or anyone else’s – data is in there.” Despite the uncertainty, this incident should serve as a wake-up call for internet users to reevaluate their digital security practices.

Google’s own survey data paints a worrying picture: while “60% of U.S. consumers say they ‘use strong, unique passwords,’” fewer than half actually “enable 2FA.” The gap between perception and action is troubling. SMS-based 2FA, the most commonly used method, is fast and convenient. It autofills and often auto-deletes, requiring little user effort. However, it is also highly insecure — the weakest form of 2FA available.

Other forms of 2FA, such as authenticator apps, physical security keys, and trusted device sign-ins, offer stronger protection but are often seen as inconvenient. In contrast, passkeys offer a far superior experience. They are simpler to use than both passwords and SMS-based 2FA. A passkey combines a user’s login credentials into a single, seamless action secured by the device’s biometric system. The actual code remains hidden from the user and can’t be copied or shared — even unintentionally. Even if attackers obtain the underlying code, it won’t function outside the original user’s device.

Google is adamant that the security of email accounts is just one piece of the puzzle. “When you pair the ease and safety of passkeys with your Google Account, you can then use Sign in with Google to log in to your favorite websites and apps — limiting the number of accounts you have to maintain,” the company stated. This single sign-on approach reduces the number of credentials users need to track and, more importantly, the number of weak points available for hackers to target.

There are, of course, lingering concerns about big tech’s growing role in managing access to third-party services. Critics worry about the data power and influence such centralized systems can exert. Still, Google maintains that its system is more secure than traditional methods. The argument is that reducing the number of logins across platforms — even those not owned by Google — decreases the potential for breaches.

Kaspersky echoes this advice, despite admitting uncertainty about the recent data leak. The firm recommends immediate action: “Let’s set skepticism aside. Yes, we don’t reliably know what exactly this leak is, or whose data is in it. But that doesn’t mean you should do nothing. The first and best recommendation is to change your passwords.” While that’s a sensible first step, it’s far from a complete solution.

“Use passkeys wherever possible,” Kaspersky advises. “This is the modern passwordless method of logging into accounts, which is already supported by Google, iCloud, Microsoft, Meta and others.” The collective momentum of these major tech companies suggests that passkeys will soon become the default option for secure login.

With attackers now targeting even the supposedly more secure elements of account protection, such as 2FA, the need for a new standard has become evident. Passkeys provide not only a higher level of security but also ease of use, combining biometric authentication with encrypted login credentials unique to each device.

In conclusion, the latest attack on Gmail users is not just another reminder of the vulnerabilities that exist within digital security — it is a call to action. Google’s message is clear: to protect yourself and your data, it’s time to abandon passwords and outdated forms of 2FA. With passkeys offering stronger protection and greater convenience, upgrading is no longer a recommendation — it’s a necessity.

H-1B Data Scientist Alleges Exploitation and Humiliation at US Company Amid Visa Pressures

A 28-year-old data scientist on an H-1B visa has come forward on social media to recount what he describes as a deeply disturbing and unfair experience at his U.S.-based company. His post has sparked conversations around how foreign workers, particularly those on temporary visas, are often subjected to workplace exploitation due to their vulnerable immigration status.

According to the data scientist, he was recruited and brought on board with the expectation of contributing to a meaningful technical project. For five months, he claims to have shouldered a bulk of the groundwork—doing the “heavy lifting” for the project, a phrase he used to indicate the foundational and difficult tasks required to set things up. However, when the time came to work on the core modelling aspect of the project—widely considered the most prestigious and intellectually rewarding phase—he was abruptly sidelined.

He alleges that the modelling work was reassigned to someone else, and in place of that, he was handed a different task that was grueling and considered undesirable by others on the team. As he described it, “Now, when it’s finally time to shine, his manager has swooped in to build the model himself.” The disappointment in his words is clear—after investing months of effort, he felt robbed of the opportunity to showcase his capabilities on the main component of the project.

But the experience, he claims, didn’t just stop at professional marginalization. The data scientist says that his manager has continued to rely on him for technical support while reserving the more visible, high-value work for himself. “His manager still expects him to continue supporting the project only with the technical aspect,” the worker pointed out. This suggests that while he is still heavily involved in the project’s mechanics, he is being systematically excluded from recognition and leadership.

To make matters worse, the young professional says that he’s become the target of what he describes as public shaming within the workplace. In his post, he recounts multiple instances of being mocked during meetings, subjected to what he calls “ridiculous questions” regarding his Python scripts, and being micromanaged to the point of humiliation. These experiences, he notes, have contributed to an increasingly toxic work environment.

He believes that these actions are part of a broader strategy to force him out of the job. “They’re trying to mentally exhaust him into quitting,” he wrote, pointing to the fact that employees on H-1B visas are under immense pressure not to lose their jobs. If an H-1B worker is terminated, they are typically given only a short grace period—currently 60 days—to find a new employer willing to sponsor their visa, or else they risk having to leave the country. In a job market that may not offer immediate opportunities, this timeline places international workers in a precarious position.

Knowing this, the data scientist says, companies can exploit international talent with minimal consequences. “Many H-1B workers also stay silent even when mistreated because losing a job could mean leaving the country. That’s the harsh reality,” he wrote. His experience sheds light on the psychological and emotional burden that accompanies visa uncertainty, particularly for younger professionals who may not have extensive networks or backup plans.

The broader implications of his story point to a systemic issue. Foreign workers, especially those in tech roles, are often brought to the U.S. with the promise of career development and stability. However, many find themselves at the mercy of employers who understand how to leverage the restrictive immigration system to their advantage. The data scientist’s ordeal also calls attention to a recurring pattern seen across various companies: assigning difficult or less desirable tasks to visa holders while reserving the strategic or leadership roles for others.

His story has resonated with many, particularly within the immigrant and tech communities. Several commenters expressed solidarity, sharing similar experiences of being overworked and under-credited. Others noted the psychological tactics sometimes used to push out employees without technically firing them—a move that would trigger visa complications and legal scrutiny.

The public nature of his complaints, however, makes his case somewhat rare. Many visa holders are reluctant to speak out, fearing retaliation or the risk of damaging future job prospects. For those on H-1B visas, being vocal can be a gamble. “Even when you’re humiliated, even when you know it’s wrong, you often stay quiet because your entire life here depends on that job,” one user responded under his post.

The tech industry has long relied on H-1B visa holders to fill roles in data science, engineering, and software development. These positions require advanced skills, and companies often justify the sponsorship of foreign workers by citing talent shortages. However, as the data scientist’s account suggests, the dependence on employer sponsorship creates an imbalance of power, making visa holders more susceptible to mistreatment.

As this case illustrates, mental exhaustion, public shaming, and exclusion from key responsibilities can serve as non-verbal signals meant to push an employee toward resignation. Such tactics are difficult to prove but are widely discussed within communities of foreign workers. The employer-employee relationship under the H-1B framework is often described as “one-sided,” with the employer holding considerable leverage due to the visa dependency.

Ultimately, the data scientist’s experience sheds light on a troubling facet of corporate culture—one that mixes performance management with immigration pressure in a way that can be deeply harmful. His decision to speak publicly, even without naming the company, is being seen as a courageous move to draw attention to an underreported issue affecting thousands of skilled professionals across the United States.

In sharing his story, the young worker has sparked a wider discussion about ethics in the workplace, accountability for managers, and the reforms needed in the H-1B system to protect those who come to the U.S. in search of opportunity but end up feeling trapped and devalued.

Siemens Consortium Wins Key Contract for India’s Mumbai-Ahmedabad Bullet Train Signalling Systems

India’s first bullet train project connecting Ahmedabad and Mumbai is moving forward steadily despite experiencing various delays over the years. In a significant development, a consortium led by Siemens has been awarded a crucial contract by the National High Speed Rail Corporation Limited (NHSRCL) to handle the signalling and telecommunications systems for this high-speed rail corridor.

The consortium includes Dineshchandra R Agrawal (DRA) Infracon Private Limited, Siemens Limited, and Siemens Mobility GmbH. Together, these firms will be responsible for delivering and implementing state-of-the-art signalling and telecommunication systems that are vital for operating the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train efficiently and safely.

As part of this contract, Siemens will be deploying the European Train Control System (ETCS) Level 2, which is an advanced signalling and train control mechanism. This system is capable of supporting train operations at speeds of up to 350 kilometres per hour. It offers key features such as real-time monitoring, continuous wireless connectivity for communication, and a centralised traffic control mechanism. These capabilities ensure that the train can function with high precision and safety standards expected from modern high-speed rail systems.

The ETCS Level 2 system is not new to global rail infrastructure. It has already been successfully adopted and implemented in more than 50 countries around the world. Its selection for India’s first bullet train project underscores the nation’s intention to align with globally accepted best practices in rail safety and technology.

The National High Speed Rail Corporation Limited (NHSRCL), the government-owned entity overseeing the bullet train venture, is in charge of managing and executing all aspects of this pioneering infrastructure initiative. NHSRCL has been entrusted with transforming India’s rail transport landscape through the introduction of high-speed rail services that match international standards.

In an official communication, Siemens Limited confirmed the awarding of the order, describing it as being worth approximately Rs 4,100 crore in total. The company’s specific share in this contract stands at Rs 1,230 crore. This amount will cover Siemens Limited’s responsibilities in designing, installing, and maintaining the advanced signalling and telecommunication systems over the long term.

According to Siemens Limited’s official statement, “The order valued at approximately Rs. 4,100 crores, includes Siemens Limited’s share of Rs 1,230 crore for the design, installation, and long-term maintenance of advanced signaling and telecommunications technologies.”

The company also elaborated on the execution timeline and maintenance plan for the project. “The project is expected to be executed over a period of 54 months, with Siemens providing 15 years of maintenance services, ensuring lifecycle reliability,” the statement further noted.

This approach indicates that Siemens is not only tasked with the initial installation but is also responsible for ensuring that the systems remain functional and reliable for a significant duration following completion. This long-term commitment reflects a focus on durability and operational consistency.

Speaking on behalf of Siemens Limited, Sunil Mathur, the managing director and chief executive officer of the company, expressed both pride and confidence in undertaking such an important national assignment. He said, “As a consortium, we are proud to partner with National High Speed Rail Corporation Limited, in the prestigious high-speed rail project. This project reflects our commitment to ‘Make in India’ and delivering technologies that promote sustainable and future-ready mobility.”

Mathur’s remarks underline the broader significance of this contract, which not only advances India’s transport infrastructure but also reinforces the government’s ‘Make in India’ initiative. By sourcing technologies that are both cutting-edge and tailored for the future, the project aims to pave the way for a modernised rail network across the country.

The Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train project is a central element of India’s high-speed rail ambitions. Once completed, it will drastically reduce travel time between the two cities and serve as a blueprint for future high-speed rail corridors in other parts of the country.

Despite earlier hurdles, such as land acquisition challenges and shifts in construction timelines, the project appears to be gaining fresh momentum. The awarding of this crucial contract suggests that groundwork for operational readiness is well underway.

The involvement of Siemens, a global leader in rail technology and infrastructure, adds further credibility to the technical execution of the project. With a robust track record in supplying and maintaining rail systems worldwide, Siemens brings both experience and technological expertise to the table.

Furthermore, the inclusion of Indian partner Dineshchandra R Agrawal (DRA) Infracon Private Limited as part of the consortium signifies a balanced approach combining international know-how with domestic implementation capabilities. This collaborative model is in line with current trends in large-scale infrastructure development, where global partnerships enhance both speed and quality of delivery.

In essence, the integration of the ETCS Level 2-based signalling and communication system is a key milestone in making the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train operational. These systems are essential to ensure that the trains can run at high speeds while maintaining stringent safety and communication standards.

Overall, the contract signifies a major step forward for the bullet train initiative, reinforcing India’s aspirations to transform its rail transportation network into a modern, efficient, and world-class system. With clear timelines, advanced technologies, and experienced players on board, the project is now poised to take significant strides towards completion.

Experts Question Feasibility and Ethics Behind Trump-Branded Smartphone Initiative

Experts are casting serious doubt on the Trump Organization’s claim that its new smartphone, marketed as being entirely made in the United States, can realistically be built domestically. Industry professionals argue that it is currently “virtually impossible” for such a product to be wholly manufactured in the US, especially on the scale required for commercial launch.

The proposed smartphone, which is gold in color and priced at $499 (approximately £367.50), has triggered skepticism from analysts and critics alike. One analyst conveyed to the BBC that the phone’s production claim is largely implausible under present technological and economic circumstances. Furthermore, concerns have arisen about the ethical implications of what appears to be another business initiative leveraging President Donald Trump’s name.

Meghan Faulkner, communications director for Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington, openly criticized the venture, stating, “It’s unbelievable that the Trump family has created yet another way for President Trump to personally profit while in office.”

In addition to the handset, the initiative includes a new mobile service that will carry a monthly fee of $47.45—a figure that symbolically references Trump’s roles as both the 45th and 47th President of the United States. Trump has publicly stated that he has placed his business ventures into a trust overseen by his children, while the White House has consistently maintained that he makes decisions in the best interest of the American public.

However, Faulkner noted that this new business project introduces familiar ethical dilemmas. These include the possibility that individuals or entities might subscribe in hopes of currying favor with the president, as well as potential conflicts of interest as Trump may influence regulations in the very industry where his family now holds a commercial stake.

Despite declaring the phone will be manufactured in the US, the Trump family has not disclosed which company will be responsible for the production. During an interview on “The Benny Show” podcast, Eric Trump implied that full domestic manufacturing may not be in place for the initial August release, saying, “Eventually, all the phones can be built in the United States of America.”

This ambiguous claim has led technology experts to question the feasibility of such production plans. Many argue that manufacturing smartphones entirely from scratch in the US is not currently viable. Professor Tinglong Dai of Johns Hopkins’ Carey Business School expressed serious skepticism, saying, “They don’t even have a working prototype. It’s extremely unlikely.” He further elaborated, “You would have to have a miracle. You would need to have economies of scale. You would need to have sustainable demand for this kind of product.”

The smartphone initiative also aligns with Trump’s recent public efforts to persuade Apple CEO Tim Cook to move iPhone production for American consumers back to the US. Just last month, Trump threatened to impose a 25% import tax—or more—on iPhones not manufactured within American borders.

Leo Gebbie, an analyst at CCS Insight, noted the logistical challenges involved in making smartphones entirely in the United States, saying that the country “simply does not have the high-tech supply chain” needed for smartphone assembly. This makes a full US-based production timeline by August highly unlikely. However, he allowed for a partial possibility, stating, “It’s possible that the device could be assembled in the US with parts imported from abroad. This might be the most likely outcome that lets the T1 claim American sovereignty.”

Details about the business partner responsible for managing the mobile service and licensing the Trump brand remain scarce. The Trump Organization did not respond to the BBC’s inquiries regarding its business collaborators, ethical criticisms, or specifics behind the “built in the United States” assertion.

In announcing the project, the Trump Organization stated, “Hard-working Americans deserve a wireless service that’s affordable, reflects their values, and delivers reliable quality they can count on.” The plan promises “discounted” international calling for families with members serving abroad in the military. The mobile service also pledges US-based customer support and currently offers the gold-colored handset for pre-order.

This new venture is a continuation of Trump’s longstanding business strategy of licensing his name in exchange for royalties and fees, something he engaged in well before his entry into politics. However, since stepping onto the political stage a decade ago, opportunities to monetize his brand have grown exponentially.

According to his most recent financial disclosure, Trump reported earnings exceeding $600 million last year. These earnings include profits from an array of Trump-branded products such as Bibles, watches, sneakers, and fragrances. Forbes estimated in March that Trump’s net worth had more than doubled from the previous year, now totaling around $5.1 billion. This surge in wealth is partially attributed to his loyal base of supporters, who have boosted the valuation of Truth Social, Trump’s social media platform. Forbes noted that Truth Social accounted for about half of Trump’s total net worth in the past year.

Public reaction to the Trump-branded smartphone has been mixed, especially on social media. While some potential buyers expressed enthusiasm, others ridiculed the concept. One user on X (formerly Twitter) asked, “Where do I have to wait in line to buy the new Trump phone?” In contrast, critics mocked the design and made humorous references to Trump’s personal communication style, joking that all texts from the phone might appear in capital letters.

Meanwhile, Trump has also faced protest from critics accusing him of corruption, particularly as he hosts events such as cryptocurrency galas that raise additional concerns about conflicts of interest. The broader debate over Trump’s financial entanglements continues to attract attention, particularly in light of his growing wealth and expanding business ventures.

In terms of the mobile industry landscape, the US market is primarily dominated by three major carriers: AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile, all of which offer monthly service plans starting below $40. A number of smaller mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs) also exist, leasing capacity from the big players to serve niche customer segments with either lower prices or customized plans.

According to a 2024 report by the Federal Communications Commission, the largest of these MVNOs have fewer than 10 million subscribers. One notable example is Mint Mobile, which was once backed by actor Ryan Reynolds. T-Mobile acquired Mint Mobile in 2023 for $1.35 billion, with Reynolds reportedly owning a 25% stake. That share may have netted the actor as much as $300 million from the sale.

As Trump continues to expand his branding empire, questions over the practicality, legality, and ethics of such endeavors remain unresolved. Whether this new smartphone project proves to be a commercial success or another political flashpoint remains to be seen.

Google Begins Wider Rollout of AI Mode in U.S. Without Labs Sign-Up

Google has officially begun rolling out its AI Mode to users across the United States, fulfilling the announcement made during the Google I/O event. The feature, previously only accessible through Search Labs opt-in, now appears to be gradually becoming available to a broader user base, with no sign-up required. As of yesterday, signs of the rollout have started appearing, suggesting that the company is pushing this experience to users across the country.

According to reports, if you access Google Search in the United States while signed out or using incognito mode, you should now be able to access AI Mode. This observation marks the beginning of the promised rollout. Screenshots circulating online show that the new functionality is now appearing in users’ search interfaces, even without being enrolled in Labs. The appearance of the feature under these conditions supports the claims that the new AI Mode is becoming active for general use.

Google had previously made its intentions clear in a statement during the I/O developer conference. The company said, “we’re rolling out AI Mode in the U.S. — no Labs sign-up required.” This simple announcement carries major implications for how users interact with search. The key change is that the “AI Mode” tab, which was initially available only to those who voluntarily enabled the feature in Search Labs when it launched in March, is now showing up for users by default.

This new tab, prominently displayed in the search interface, marks a significant transition. Initially, users had to explicitly opt into the experimental feature through Labs, which was Google’s testing environment for early adopters of AI-driven enhancements in search. The move to eliminate the sign-up barrier indicates Google’s confidence in the functionality and readiness to make it a mainstream part of the search experience.

One immediate implication of this rollout is its effect on website traffic analytics. Because AI Mode is now part of the regular search interface, its traffic data is expected to be included in the overall web search metrics that Google Search Console provides to webmasters and SEO professionals. This is a notable change from the earlier stages of the feature, where separate data might have been used to evaluate experimental usage.

Patrick Stox, a well-known name in the SEO community, has already reported observing data that appears to come from AI Mode being blended with regular search data in Google Search Console. His observations suggest that the rollout is active and affecting the backend reporting of search performance. He believes the early signs are visible through certain traffic trends and patterns emerging in the analytics tools webmasters rely on.

The integration of AI Mode into general search results means that website owners may not be able to separate traffic from AI-enhanced results and standard search listings. This could impact how they interpret and optimize for different types of search experiences. For marketers and content creators, understanding user behavior in this new context will become increasingly important.

Stox is not alone in seeing signs of the feature going live. Others in the digital marketing and SEO community have also reported seeing AI Mode in action on their systems. These confirmations from multiple sources lend credibility to the idea that the rollout has entered a meaningful phase, reaching a sizable portion of users across the country.

Although Google has not issued a new statement following the start of the rollout, the original announcement and the observable changes on the platform speak for themselves. The fact that AI Mode is appearing for users not enrolled in Labs means Google has crossed a threshold in the deployment process. This is no longer a limited experiment; it is becoming a standard part of the Google Search experience in the United States.

AI Mode brings with it an updated user interface and altered behavior in how search results are delivered. Instead of presenting users with a simple list of blue links, AI Mode leverages Google’s generative AI capabilities to provide more summarized, conversational, and contextual answers at the top of the results page. This approach is part of Google’s broader vision of transforming search from a query-based tool into an AI-powered assistant capable of understanding complex prompts and delivering synthesized information.

While the full impact of AI Mode is still unfolding, the current signs indicate that this is a foundational shift in how search operates. For now, it appears to be live for an increasing number of U.S. users, and it’s likely to reach everyone soon if it hasn’t already. Google’s move also aligns with broader trends in the tech industry, where AI integration is increasingly seen as essential to maintaining competitive advantage and user engagement.

There are still unanswered questions about how AI Mode will evolve, especially concerning how it will affect website traffic, content visibility, and advertising strategies. However, with Google making it part of the default experience, stakeholders across the digital ecosystem will need to adapt quickly.

For now, the key takeaway is that AI Mode is no longer restricted to experimental access via Search Labs. As Google stated, “we’re rolling out AI Mode in the U.S. — no Labs sign-up required.” That statement is no longer just a promise—it is now a reality. Whether users are signed in, logged out, or browsing in incognito mode, many are seeing the new tab labeled “AI Mode” appear in their search interface.

The official confirmation via functionality, combined with supporting observations from experts like Patrick Stox and other users, confirms that Google’s AI Mode has entered a significant phase of deployment. As the experience becomes standard across the United States, the broader implications for SEO, analytics, and content strategy will continue to unfold.

In summary, the AI Mode that started as a March experiment is now seeing a wide release. With no further sign-up required, it’s becoming a default feature for many, marking a new era in the evolution of search.

Sundar Pichai Breaks Silence on Google’s AI Race Criticism and Resignation Demands

Google CEO Sundar Pichai has addressed the mounting criticism that followed the release of ChatGPT and the perception that Google was trailing behind in the artificial intelligence race. Speaking on Lex Fridman’s podcast, Pichai responded to narratives that suggested Google had lost its edge and even calls for him to resign, defending the company’s strategic approach and expressing confidence in the long-term vision he had laid out.

During a time when Google was under intense scrutiny for allegedly falling behind in AI innovation, particularly following the rapid success of OpenAI’s ChatGPT, critics questioned whether the tech giant had failed to keep up with the pace of AI development. Some commentators even went so far as to call for a change in leadership. Pichai, however, dismissed these concerns, saying he had full awareness of what was being built behind the scenes at Google.

“Look, lots to unpack. The main bet I made as a CEO was to really make sure the company was approaching everything in an AI-first way… setting ourselves up to develop AGI responsibly and make sure we are putting out products which embodies things that are very, very useful for people,” said Pichai.

His response comes amid a wave of media reports and industry commentary that argued Google had been overtaken by newer players in the AI space. The launch of ChatGPT marked a turning point in the public’s perception of generative AI, and Google was criticized for not having an immediate response that matched the impact of OpenAI’s chatbot. This led to a broader discussion about whether Google had lost its “magic touch” in innovation.

However, Pichai pushed back against this narrative by emphasizing the steps he had already taken internally to realign Google’s priorities around AI. He noted that even while the public doubted Google’s position in the AI landscape, the company had already started consolidating its top AI talent and technologies.

“So look, I knew, even through moments like that last year, I had a good sense of what we were building internally. So I’d already made many important decisions, bringing together teams of the caliber of Brain, and DeepMind, and setting up Google DeepMind,” he explained.

The merging of Brain and DeepMind into Google DeepMind was a strategic move to consolidate Google’s AI research capabilities and foster faster progress. This internal restructuring, Pichai implied, was not immediately visible to outsiders and might have led to misconceptions about Google’s pace in AI development.

Pichai also addressed how he personally handled the wave of negativity during that time. When asked about the lowest points in that period, he said he remained calm and focused, relying on his ability to ignore distractions and concentrate on meaningful feedback. He likened his role to that of a football coach leading a top-tier team, where performance is under constant scrutiny.

“Anytime you’re in a situation like that, a few aspects, I’m good at tuning out noise, right, separating signal from noise,” he said. He further added, “Running Google, you may as well be coaching Barcelona or Real Madrid. You have a bad season.”

Despite the intensity of the criticism, Pichai maintained that his job required him to stay grounded and discerning, particularly when dealing with feedback. He emphasized the importance of distinguishing between noise and genuine insight, recognizing that some external voices do offer valuable perspectives.

“I’m good at tuning out the noise. I do watch out for signals. It’s important to separate the signal from the noise, so there are good people sometimes making good points outside, so you wanna listen to it, you want to take that feedback in. But, internally, you are making a set of consequential decisions,” he said.

Part of the external misinterpretation, according to Pichai, stemmed from a lack of awareness about the technical and infrastructural challenges involved in scaling AI. He pointed to the difficulties in deploying and scaling massive models like Gemini, Google’s advanced large language model, as one such example.

Pichai noted that securing sufficient computational power by ramping up Tensor Processing Units (TPUs) was an effort that took time and might not have been visible or understood outside the company. These TPUs are critical to training and running large-scale AI models, and delays in scaling them could slow product development, even if the underlying research was on track.

He elaborated that while external observers may judge by public-facing product rollouts, they may not realize the internal hurdles and foundational efforts required to bring those products to market. These include hardware, compute resources, team alignment, and integration of complex research projects into usable tools.

In the case of Gemini, for example, Pichai’s comments suggest that while critics were focusing on visible outputs, the groundwork was being laid to build something more robust and sustainable in the long term. He implied that short-term criticism did not account for the larger trajectory the company was aiming for.

Pichai’s remarks suggest a belief that the company’s AI roadmap, though not always apparent externally, has been strategically sound. He expressed confidence that the decisions taken during the criticized period would eventually yield results that affirm Google’s leadership in AI.

By acknowledging the public’s perception while also offering insight into the behind-the-scenes decision-making, Pichai appeared to be balancing transparency with assurance. He remained composed in his explanation and made it clear that leadership in such a high-stakes environment requires both resilience and long-term thinking.

As Google continues to expand its AI offerings and integrate generative models like Gemini into its products, Pichai’s defense may resonate with those who value deliberate and structured innovation over rapid, headline-grabbing releases. His comments reflect a CEO who has been through turbulent times but remains committed to a vision that, in his view, is both ambitious and responsible.

In the end, Sundar Pichai’s message was clear: Google has not lost its edge but is playing a longer, more calculated game in the AI race. The foundation for this future, he argues, was being laid quietly even as the outside world questioned the company’s direction.

Google DeepMind Chief Warns Misuse of AI by Bad Actors Poses Greater Threat Than Job Losses

In the global rush to harness the power of artificial intelligence, much of the public conversation has centered on concerns about job losses. However, Demis Hassabis, CEO of Google DeepMind, has drawn attention to a more urgent issue: the risk that advanced AI systems could be misused by malicious individuals or groups. His stark warning comes at a time when AI is rapidly approaching the ability to rival or even surpass human intelligence.

The central issue, according to Hassabis, isn’t the potential for employment disruption. Instead, it is the danger of advanced AI falling into the wrong hands. Speaking in a recent interview with CNN, Hassabis stated, “A bad actor could repurpose the same technologies for a harmful end,” highlighting a looming future where artificial general intelligence might equal or exceed human cognitive abilities within just ten years. This rapid timeline demands the creation of strong governance structures to manage who can access and control these technologies.

Balancing open development with necessary safeguards is proving to be a serious challenge. There is an urgent need to prevent malicious use while still allowing AI to be employed in ways that benefit society. Evidence of AI misuse is already visible. There have been scams made more convincing through AI, false information from AI systems that damages personal relationships, and deepfake technologies used to produce sexual content without consent.

Visionaries like Hassabis are acutely aware of the dual-purpose nature of powerful AI tools. Unlike previous technological innovations, AI systems have autonomous learning abilities, making them more difficult to predict and control. This requires new, more advanced approaches to regulation and oversight that go beyond existing methods.

While job loss and automation are certainly issues, Hassabis does not see them as the most critical ones. Numerous experts have outlined the possibility that a wide range of jobs could be automated, with only a few professions staying intact in their current form. However, he views this transformation as a manageable phase in technological evolution rather than an existential crisis.

He draws historical parallels with earlier technological revolutions. For instance, when machines first replaced manual labor during the industrial age, societies eventually adapted by evolving new economic systems and creating fresh employment opportunities. Similarly, past technologies have often led to innovations designed to counteract the issues they introduced.

In contrast, the misuse of AI poses a different type of risk—one that is far more urgent and potentially catastrophic. While job displacement tends to unfold over time, malicious use of AI can cause sudden and possibly irreversible damage. This sharp contrast helps explain why many leaders in the tech world are more focused on AI security than employment concerns.

Prominent figures such as Elon Musk have proposed solutions like universal high income to soften the impact of job losses, but such economic safety nets do little to prevent the dangerous misuse of AI systems. As Hassabis and others point out, it’s not just the economic outcomes that need attention, but also the security and ethical implications.

Alarmingly, the threats posed by AI misuse aren’t just hypothetical. Real-world examples are already surfacing. Cybercriminals use AI to write complex phishing emails that are harder to detect. Hackers deploy AI-generated code to break into secure systems. Individuals exploit deepfake technology to produce fabricated content that invades people’s privacy and harms their reputations.

These early misuses are just the beginning. As AI systems grow increasingly powerful, the damage they can cause when misused will escalate dramatically. That looming possibility underlines the urgent need for safety frameworks to be implemented before technology outpaces regulation.

Developing such regulations poses a difficult balancing act: they must protect against harm without hindering progress. Philanthropic organizations like the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation demonstrate how, when guided properly, technological advances can be directed toward solving some of the world’s biggest problems. This makes it even more crucial to strike a balance between security and innovation.

However, international cooperation in regulating AI presents formidable challenges. Hassabis acknowledged these hurdles during his CNN interview, stating, “Obviously, it’s looking difficult at present day with the geopolitics as it is.” Global unity is hard to achieve when national interests and rivalries over technological supremacy are so deeply entrenched.

This issue isn’t unique to AI; many global problems demand collective action. Effective AI governance will need a level of international cooperation that has rarely been seen before. Without such collaboration, patchy standards and fragmented approaches could leave the world vulnerable to bad actors exploiting gaps in oversight.

Looking back at other transformative technologies, history shows that innovation often begins with individuals driven by curiosity and vision—like Steve Jobs, who displayed remarkable initiative at just twelve years old. But while individual innovators will continue to play a vital role, AI’s complexity and impact make it a shared global responsibility.

Hassabis remains cautiously hopeful that the rising capabilities of AI will eventually push governments and organizations to realize the necessity of working together. “I hope that as things will improve, and as AI becomes more sophisticated, I think it’ll become more clear to the world that that needs to happen,” he said. He believes the growing power of AI systems will eventually make the need for coordinated regulation impossible to ignore.

The caution issued by Hassabis, a central figure in AI development, should not be taken lightly. While public debates often focus on AI replacing jobs, the far more dangerous possibility lies in its misuse by those with harmful intent. Tackling this threat will require more than just technical expertise; it will demand proactive international cooperation and an ethical framework robust enough to keep pace with AI’s rapid advancement.

As artificial intelligence continues its rapid evolution, the stakes could not be higher. Whether the technology becomes a tool for progress or a weapon of destruction depends heavily on the decisions made now. The world must prepare not just for the economic changes AI will bring, but also for the moral and security challenges that come with such transformative power.

ITServe’s 5th Annual Capitol Hill Day Makes Huge Impact Through 145 Meetings with Key Lawmakers, Advocating for Policies and Programs that Help Maintain US Leadership in Technology

“I’m proud to be the original sponsor of the HIRE ACT, which is foundational,” Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthy, while addressing the nearly 200 ITServe Alliance members, who had come together on June 11th, 2025 as part of their annual Capitol Hill Day to make their voices heard on the corridors of power. “It just updates the law. It doesn’t do anything revolutionary, but it does something necessary for our country, which is to make sure that we modernize our system in accordance with our needs, and plowing money into the STEM fields so that more indigenous talent rises, so that our children and others end up taking these jobs eventually, because we need to make sure that at the same time that we attract the best and the brightest from around the world to come here, that we also grow talent here. Am I right about that? That’s the only way that we compete. That’s the only way that we compete.”

Capitol Hill With Rep Jim JordanITServe Alliance leaders met with Rep. Jim Jordan, a Republican Congressman representing Ohio’s 4th District. The powerful Chairman of the House Committee on the Judiciary expressed openness to the concerns shared by ITServe leadership. Rep. Tim Moore, representing North Carolina’s 14th District in the U.S. House, and a member of House Committees on Financial Services and the Budget, posted on his Facebook page: “ITServe Alliance visited to discuss education and building a skilled workforce in North Carolina.”

Sen. Eric Schmitt of Missouri, Sen. Mark Kelly of Arizona, Rep. LaMonica McIver from New Jersey, and Rep. Robert Paul from Pennsylvania were among other key lawmakers that ITServe members met and advocated for immigration reforms.

ITServe Alliance, with an active membership of 2,500 + members who are small & medium-sized companies, representing prestigious IT companies functioning with similar interests across the United States, had its 5th annual Capitol Hill Day in Washington, D.C., where they met with 145 US Representatives and Senators and their staff, including influential committee chairs and members from both the Parties, eliciting support for the causes put forth by ITServe.

Capitl Hill With Sen Mark KellyHigh-Skilled Immigration Reform for Employment (HIRE) Act, introduced by US Congressman Raja Krishnamoorthi, D-Illinois in the past and is being considered to be reintroduced in the current Congress, has been a key measure ITServe supports and has made aware of among the more than 145 key Lawmakers who were part of the Capitol Hill Day by ITServe this year. The Bill would strengthen U.S. competitiveness by helping to close the skills gap – the space between the skills required for jobs that employers need to fill, and the skills possessed by current prospective employees.

“The dedication of ITServe members, especially those 200 members who came from across the nation and participated in our 5th annual Capitol Hill Day, and engaging in 145 meetings in a single day, is truly impressive,” said Anju Vallabhaneni, ITServe National President 2025.  “The impact of these efforts on lawmakers is invaluable, and it’s inspiring to see such motivated teams working toward meaningful changes to the legal immigration system in the United States.”

Recognizing that H-1B visa holders play a critical role in bolstering the U.S. economy, fostering innovation, and enriching the fabric of American society through their skills, contributions, and diverse backgrounds, and knowledge to American workplaces, Siva Moopanar, President-Elect of ITServe said, “They facilitate knowledge transfer and skills development by engaging in research and development activities, particularly in STEM fields, which contributes to scientific advancements and technological progress. Therefore, ITServe Alliance continues its efforts in supporting and advocating for immigration reforms that will help America maintain its tech leadership in the world.”

Capitl Hil Day with Rep Robert PaulITServe supports the HIRE ACT Bill (High Skilled Immigration Reform for Employment). Innovation, STEM education, and avoiding brain drain are the highlights of the Bill. Another area, where ITServe has focused is the STEM Program to promote the “American Ingenuity Account” to fund State-administered grants for STEM education and worker training.  Enhancing the current H1B CAP limits – from   65,000 to 130,000 per year has been a major area where ITServe has placed its efforts in recent years.

“The U.S. needs to maintain its leadership in technology and innovation,” Sateesh Nagilla, ITServe Alliance Director – Policy Advocacy Committee (PAC) & Immigration, said. “The U.S. has a large skills gap – availability of workers vs the openings for talent in IT. We need the brightest minds from all over the world to keep our wide lead in technology and innovation. To that end, ITServe Alliance, through its PAC teams, is consistently working to protect its members’ needs, advocating on Capitol Hill and with the US Administration.”

Sudheer Chakka, Managing Director, ITServe Alliance Connect Policy Advocacy Committee (CPAC) urged the lawmakers, among other initiatives, to support the Bill, “Through our annual Capitol Hill Day, ITServe has advocated and urged the Lawmakers to bring back this program[SM1] . We at ITServe are grateful that the US lawmakers, who have listened to our concerns and needs and have expressed their openness to support the HIRE ACT, benefitting tens of thousands of skilled workers in the nation.”

A major objective of the Capitol Hill Day is to showcase to the lawmakers some of the significant contributions of the ITServe members to the country’s economy through Technology & Innovation, local employment, and STEM education. The event addressed key concerns faced by small businesses, including the need for high-skilled immigration reform.

Featured & Cover ITServe’s 5th Annual Capitol Hill Day Makes Huge Impact Through 145 Meetings with Key Lawmakers Advocating for Policies and Programs that Help Maintain US Leadership in Technol“The ITServe Alliance is consistently working to protect its members’ needs. To that end, ITServe Alliance, through its PAC teams, advocated on Capitol Hill and with the US Administration. Capitol Hill Day serves as a perfect platform to communicate our collective voice with key policymakers on important issues to our members,” added Amar Varada, ITServe Governing Board member.

“Congrats, ITServe, PAC, and CPAC leadership, and Monte for a very successful Capitol Hill Day. 145 meetings in one day is great work and could be accomplished only with highly motivated teams of ITServe members. Everyone was very appreciative of the impact the ITServe is creating on lawmakers and how it will make a difference in the long run,” said Vinay Mahajan, past President and current member of the ITServe Governing Board.

Stressing the importance of ITServe and the Legislative Day, Monte Ward, a key organizer of the day long events on Capitol Hill, said, “ITServe Alliance’s Capitol Hill Day has effectively served as a powerful platform in [SM2] advocating with policymakers on the issues that are important to our members and the business community, ensuring that our needs and views are reflected in policy debates and outcomes on Capitol Hill. The U.S. needs to maintain its leadership in technology and innovation.”

CVapitol Hill With Rep LaMonica McIverH-1Bs are temporary, nonimmigrant visas for foreign workers with at least a bachelor’s degree, and they often go to technology workers. Currently, the number of H-1B visas is limited to 65,000 each year, although there are an additional 20,000 available to workers who have a master’s degree or higher from a US university. Enhancing the current H1-B CAP limits – from   65,000 to 130,000 per year has been a major area where ITServe has placed its efforts.

 H-1B visa holders, possessing specialized skills and expertise in fields like STEM, which are vital for American companies to stay competitive in the global market, are a highly skilled foreign workers that brings numerous benefits to the United States. They fill in critical skill gaps in the labor market, contributing to economic growth and innovation, thus leading to increased productivity and competitiveness in various industries, by creating new job opportunities by starting businesses and driving entrepreneurship.

Referring to a recent poll of people around the world, Rep. Krishnamoorthy said, while only 6% wanted to immigrate to China, 90% of the people wanted to immigrate to the United States.  “Imagine a country that has the number one draft pick of the very bright, the brightest, and the most hard-working people from every other country in the world. And why would you ever squander that?” he asked.

Capiol Hill Day 1Rep. Krishnamoorthy lauded the contributions of ITServe members to the nation. He said, “I look at you today. You chose Team America. You come here and bless this country with your gifts, with your talents, with your energy, with your ideas, with your industry, with your ability to make it happen. And that’s what you did. You made your company, you hired people, you created jobs. And that’s what you’re trying to do over and over and over again. You’re trying to replicate that success.”

ITServe Alliance, the largest association of IT Solutions & Services organizations in the US, serves as the collective voice for prestigious small and mid-sized IT firms with shared interests nationwide. As a trusted platform, ITServe collaborates and implements measures to safeguard common interests, ensuring the protection of its member companies. Since its establishment in 2010, ITServe Alliance has been a beacon of knowledge, skill, and awareness, empowering its members through 22 regional chapters across the country. For information on ITServe and its many noble initiatives, please visit: www.itserve.org

AI Will Usher in a New Golden Age, Says DeepMind CEO, Not a Job Crisis

Demis Hassabis, the CEO of Google DeepMind, foresees a future shaped by artificial intelligence where humanity will begin to explore and colonize the galaxy. In as little as five years, he predicts the development of AI systems smarter than humans—an advancement that, rather than leading to mass unemployment, could lead to what he terms a “golden era.” According to Hassabis, this transformation will mark an age of prosperity and human flourishing, not the dystopia some fear. Other technology leaders, such as Bill Gates and Marc Benioff, share a similarly optimistic view, believing AI will fundamentally alter the world of work for the better.

There is, however, a wide gap in how different groups perceive the potential impact of AI. While CEOs and executives are enthusiastic about the new possibilities that AI promises, many workers are uncertain or even fearful about what lies ahead. Hassabis, in an interview with Wired, offered a broader, more abstract view that goes beyond routine job disruptions, speaking instead about space colonization and the emergence of superhuman capabilities.

“If everything goes well, then we should be in an era of radical abundance, a kind of golden era,” said Hassabis, reinforcing his belief that advanced AI will significantly uplift human life.

Hassabis places his confidence in artificial general intelligence, or AGI, which he defines as AI that matches or surpasses human intellectual abilities. DeepMind, backed by Google with a $600 million budget, is already working on making this vision a reality, and Hassabis said the company is “dead on track” to potentially achieve AGI within five to ten years.

With AI systems already performing certain tasks more efficiently than human workers—such as chatbots, copilots, and automated agents—concerns are rising that more advanced systems could trigger widespread job losses. However, Hassabis refutes this claim, suggesting that these technologies will lead to new kinds of employment rather than wipe out existing jobs.

“What generally tends to happen is new jobs are created that utilize new tools or technologies and are actually better,” he said. “We’ll have these incredible tools that supercharge our productivity and actually almost make us a little bit superhuman.”

He envisions this leap in productivity extending far beyond Earth. “If that all happens, then it should be an era of maximum human flourishing, where we travel to the stars and colonize the galaxy. I think that will begin to happen in 2030.”

Hassabis is convinced that the coming decade, starting around 2030, could represent a turning point for humanity, thanks to AI. He calls this future the “golden era,” one where AGI helps solve major global challenges.

“AGI can solve what I call root-node problems in the world—curing terrible diseases, much healthier and longer lifespans, finding new energy sources,” he explained.

Despite his optimism, some in the tech world are sounding alarms about the turbulence ahead. Dario Amodei, CEO of AI company Anthropic, has warned that up to 50% of entry-level jobs could be automated within five years. He cautions this could push unemployment rates to 10% or even 20%. Similarly, Aneesh Raman, LinkedIn’s chief economic opportunity officer, has expressed concerns that technological disruption will first affect the most vulnerable segments of the workforce.

Hassabis, however, maintains that fears of a widespread AI-induced job crisis may be overstated. He noted that he hasn’t personally observed much pushback against AI taking over jobs. Instead, he views these tools as mechanisms to amplify human potential. For example, in healthcare, AI can assist rather than replace workers.

“There’s a lot of things that we won’t want to do with a machine,” he said. “You wouldn’t want a robot nurse—there’s something about the human empathy aspect of that care that’s particularly humanistic.”

Other tech industry leaders share Hassabis’ belief that AI will reshape the nature of work—but they offer different visions of what that future might look like. Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates imagines a world where AI automates many routine tasks, potentially shortening the workweek dramatically.

“What will jobs be like? Should we just work like 2 or 3 days a week?” Gates pondered during an appearance on The Tonight Show with Jimmy Fallon earlier this year.

At the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff offered another perspective. He believes that the current generation of CEOs will be the last to oversee fully human workforces. As AI continues to integrate into the workplace, executives will need to learn to lead both people and machines.

“From this point forward…we will be managing not only human workers but also digital workers,” Benioff said during a panel discussion.

Chris Hyams, CEO of job search platform Indeed, also aligns with Hassabis in thinking that AI won’t wipe out vast numbers of jobs. However, he stressed that the kinds of skills employers value are rapidly evolving. While technical expertise in areas like software development, data science, and cybersecurity has been highly prized over the last decade, Hyams now sees a shift toward soft skills.

“Every job is going to change pretty radically, and I think many of them in the next year,” he said. He emphasized the importance of attributes such as empathy, curiosity, and a genuine eagerness to keep learning. “Having a curiosity and an openness and maybe even a veracity to learn new things” will be critical, Hyams added.

As AI becomes more capable, these human-centered qualities could prove to be the most important assets in the workplace of the future. Even though the nature of work may change dramatically, leaders like Hassabis are confident that it will ultimately change for the better. The world of tomorrow may involve fewer mundane tasks and more meaningful, creative roles enabled by advanced AI.

Rather than inciting mass unemployment, AI could be the catalyst for one of the most transformative and uplifting eras in human history. While opinions differ and challenges remain, tech leaders overwhelmingly agree that we are on the brink of a major shift—one that could redefine both the workplace and the human experience as we know it.

Indian IT Outsourcing’s Global Rise: A Two-Decade Legacy of Opportunity, Displacement, and Visa-Linked Struggles

Two decades ago, a handful of well-established Indian information technology companies began to change the global job landscape by persuading top executives in the Western world that their engineers and developers could deliver the same or better performance than local candidates—at a fraction of the cost. This marked the beginning of a significant shift in the IT industry, driven by economic efficiency and globalization.

These Indian firms strategically utilized labor laws, immigration policies, and business regulations in some of the world’s most developed nations to offer low-cost labor. They managed to “export” their workforce to countries like the United States through limited and highly regulated employment visas. This model, though economically attractive, sparked ethical concerns. The restricted nature of these visas has led to the workforce being labeled globally as “the new ‘Slavery of our time.’”

A labor study conducted in March 2023 underscores the dominance of Indian IT giants—Infosys, Wipro, HCL, TCS, and Tech Mahindra—who together control over 96 percent of the global technology services market. These companies offer outsourcing and consulting services to major global corporations such as Cisco, T-Mobile, Pepsi, Disney, Johnson & Johnson, Facebook, Google, BD, Estée Lauder, Boeing, Bank of America, and many more.

But how did these Indian companies gain access to such a powerful position in global corporate structures, especially in the United States?

Their success strategy lies in assembling elite sales teams composed of some of the country’s highest-performing sales professionals. These individuals are exceptionally connected and networked. Their primary mission is to target the wealthiest and most influential corporate executives in America—what the article describes as “the wealthiest and most powerful one percent of the one percent executives of America.” These are the heavyweights, the “real whales,” who hold the keys to enterprise-level decisions.

Once these high-performing sales professionals gain access to boardrooms, they present proposals featuring dramatically underpriced IT managed service contracts. These agreements often include taking over an entire company’s IT operations at costs far below market rates.

The takeover process is swift and discreet. The implementation team begins by replacing high-ranking and critical IT roles within the client company with Indian professionals. This workforce is carefully selected and managed through the traditional Indian caste structure, known as Jati. As the transition deepens, the native local workforce is gradually reduced to a bare minimum and eventually replaced almost entirely by Indian employees—many of whom are loyal to this caste-based hierarchy. This management approach raises questions about workplace equity and cultural homogenization in global corporations.

So what becomes of the Indian IT professionals working abroad on restrictive work visas?

Sadly, they are the ones paying the highest price. These individuals are often bound to their visa sponsors—typically the outsourcing firms—which severely limits their job mobility. They are subjected to long hours, including night shifts, weekends, and holidays, without additional compensation. This is not merely a tough work schedule; it’s coerced. If they refuse these conditions or fall out of line, they risk having their visas revoked, which would require them to return to India within a few weeks of termination.

Unfortunately, these are the people, these are the humans that are treated as slaves. It describes how visa holders are “forced to work overtime, nights, weekends, and even holidays at no extra pay, or otherwise their work visas could be canceled.”

This grim reality raises a broader concern: how does this industry model impact other professionals in the technology sector?

If you’re an IT professional, the implications are significant. It becomes extremely difficult to break into companies whose entire IT departments are controlled by Indian outsourcing firms. These companies, often show a hiring preference toward Indian candidates over equally qualified local professionals. “Most likely they will prefer to hire an Indian person over you,” it states.

Moreover, if you’ve had a negative experience or left one of these outsourcing firms on bad terms, your prospects become even dimmer. “Unfortunately and unfairly the doors of many companies around the world will be close to you,” the article warns. This effectively creates a form of labor monopoly that excludes outside talent and punishes dissent.

So, is it fair to have such a dominant and exclusive labor structure in place, particularly one that marginalizes local professionals while placing migrant workers in borderline exploitative conditions?

That question remains deeply controversial. While companies enjoy reduced costs and streamlined IT services, the human and ethical cost is becoming increasingly hard to ignore. The outsourcing model may have delivered short-term savings and growth, but it has also led to long-term consequences—professional displacement, monopolistic practices, and a new kind of labor exploitation under the guise of visa dependency.

As this system continues to evolve, the global workforce is left to grapple with one unavoidable question: Should cost-efficiency come at the expense of equity, diversity, and human dignity?

FBI Issues Urgent Alert as Play Ransomware and BADBOX 2.0 Attacks Surge Globally

A cybersecurity alert originally released on June 5 has now been updated with fresh warnings from the FBI, highlighting an even more dangerous threat landscape. The new advisory includes not only expanded technical details about the infamous Play ransomware campaign but also introduces a troubling new cyberattack vector—BADBOX 2.0. Additionally, authorities have provided updated insights into the cybercriminal collective known as Balloonfly, believed to be deeply embedded in the Play ransomware operations.

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), in collaboration with the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), issued a joint cybersecurity advisory as the scale and pace of Play ransomware attacks intensified throughout May. These threat actors have left their mark on a wide array of targets, from private enterprises to critical infrastructure providers. Their attacks span continents, affecting victims in both North and South America, and extending across Europe.

The FBI has stressed the need for immediate action from organizations of all sizes. “Act now,” the advisory warns, as Play ransomware actors rapidly accelerate their operations. The advisory, part of the larger Stop Ransomware campaign, is designed to arm organizations with the most up-to-date knowledge of the attackers’ evolving tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs). It also provides newly identified indicators of compromise that security teams can use to enhance detection and response.

This latest advisory update comes after joint investigations carried out in 2024 by the FBI, CISA, and the Australian Cyber Security Centre. These investigations revealed that the cybercriminals behind Play ransomware have significantly refined and altered their attack methods. The scale of the threat is underscored by the FBI’s confirmation that approximately 900 organizations had been targeted by Play ransomware actors—a figure that is triple what the FBI had previously reported.

Play ransomware operates as a closed ransomware group, meaning they act independently without the involvement of affiliates. This setup, as stated in the advisory, is meant to “guarantee the secrecy of deals” made using stolen data. Interestingly, ransom notes left for victims do not outline a specific payment demand or offer instructions. Instead, they instruct victims to initiate contact through unique email addresses hosted on one of two German domains. The FBI noted that “a portion of victims are contacted via telephone and are threatened with the release of the stolen data and encouraged to pay the ransom.” These intimidation tactics are calculated to push victims directly into negotiations under immense psychological pressure.

Technical details released by the FBI offer a clearer picture of the threat landscape. Play ransomware has been linked by cybersecurity researchers to North Korea’s state-sponsored Andariel hacking group, which is part of the Reconnaissance General Bureau of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. One of the key distributors associated with Play ransomware is the cybercrime group Balloonfly. Analysts believe Play ransomware is a “core component” of Andariel’s digital attack strategies.

Balloonfly reportedly uses malware backdoors to compromise Windows systems. According to Symantec Threat Hunter researchers, the group has primarily targeted businesses in the U.S. and Europe. Microsoft’s Threat Intelligence Center, along with the Microsoft Security Response Center, had previously observed Play ransomware being launched after cybercriminals exploited a zero-day vulnerability in the Windows Common Log File System. That particular vulnerability, catalogued as CVE-2025-29824, was addressed in Microsoft’s April Patch Tuesday update.

However, Play ransomware’s reach is not limited to a single flaw. Other exploited vulnerabilities include CVE-2022-41040 and CVE-2022-41082, both of which affected Microsoft Exchange Server, as well as CVE-2020-12812 and CVE-2018-13379, which targeted Fortinet’s FortiOS. While all these vulnerabilities have now been patched, the FBI strongly urges organizations to apply these patches if they haven’t done so already. It is, as the advisory says, “a matter of some critical urgency.”

Initial access to networks is often achieved through the exploitation of “external-facing services such as Remote Desktop Protocol and Virtual Private Networks,” the FBI confirmed. Once inside, Play ransomware actors deploy popular command and control tools like Cobalt Strike and SystemBC, along with remote administration tools such as PsExec. After establishing a foothold, attackers scour the compromised systems for unsecured credentials. “Once established on a network, the ransomware actors search for unsecured credentials and use the Mimikatz credential dumper to gain domain administrator access,” the FBI stated.

Unfortunately, the Play ransomware saga isn’t the only urgent issue on the cybersecurity radar. In a separate advisory labeled I-060525-PSA, the FBI has also issued an alert concerning a disturbing new variant of cyberattacks targeting consumers. Dubbed BADBOX 2.0, this new threat involves compromised smart home devices, which are being used as part of a larger cybercriminal campaign.

The latest BADBOX 2.0 campaign demonstrates how threat actors are expanding their targets beyond corporate networks to individual consumers through internet-connected devices. Smart TVs, security cameras, routers, and other home IoT devices are being hijacked and exploited as entry points into larger systems or to build botnets. While the FBI has yet to release complete technical documentation for this new threat, it has urged all users—businesses and individuals alike—to immediately secure and update any smart devices in their environment.

Though it may seem like every day brings a fresh cyberattack warning, the escalation of both the Play ransomware and BADBOX 2.0 threats highlight the persistent and adaptive nature of today’s cybercriminal landscape. “Sometimes, way too oftentimes, in fact, it can feel like every day is a critical attack warning day when you work in the cybersecurity field,” one cybersecurity expert remarked. That sentiment reflects the increasing frequency and severity of digital attacks that demand constant vigilance.

The FBI and CISA have issued strong recommendations for both preventing and responding to these threats. Organizations are encouraged to:

  1. Ensure all systems are fully patched, especially those known to be exploited by Play ransomware.
  2. Disable unused services, particularly those exposed to the internet, such as RDP.
  3. Use multifactor authentication across all access points.
  4. Monitor systems for suspicious lateral movement activity.
  5. Regularly back up critical data and store backups offline.
  6. Train staff to recognize phishing and social engineering attempts.

The updated advisory, enhanced with critical technical insights and threat intelligence, aims to help organizations prepare and defend against some of the most sophisticated cybercriminal activities observed in recent years. Whether it’s a state-sponsored group targeting international infrastructure or a smart home device being hijacked in a residential neighborhood, the digital battleground continues to grow more complex.

In light of these developments, staying informed and taking preemptive action remains the best defense against becoming another cyberattack statistic. As both Play ransomware and BADBOX 2.0 demonstrate, the threats are real, growing, and increasingly difficult to contain without coordinated vigilance.

Samsung Sounds Alarm Over AI Privacy as Google Pushes Forward with Cloud-Centric Features

Samsung has issued a timely caution to Android users this week, highlighting a critical decision they now face as artificial intelligence rapidly evolves. The crux of the issue centers on privacy and how AI-powered features are being integrated into smartphones and PCs at an unprecedented pace. This comes amid murmurs of a growing disconnect between Samsung and Google—the two major players shaping the Android experience.

The central theme of Samsung’s warning is clear: AI brings powerful, personalized capabilities to mobile devices, but also raises significant concerns about data security. Samsung claims it has the edge in providing “privacy-first, AI-powered experiences” designed to “protect you in the era of AI.”

In its latest blog post, the company asks a pointed and timely question: “This level of personalization” brought by AI “can be incredibly helpful, but the more your phone knows, the more there is to protect. So, what’s keeping all that personal data secure?”

Samsung’s answer lies in Knox, its long-standing security platform. The company emphasizes that “every Galaxy device is protected from the chip up by a multi-layered approach, which includes on-device personalization, user-controlled cloud processing, and ecosystem-wide protection through Samsung Knox Matrix.” This system is designed to keep user data secure across different parts of the device and connected ecosystem.

At the core of this framework is Samsung Knox Vault, which the company describes as “Samsung’s hardware-based solution for your most sensitive information.” While Knox itself isn’t new, Samsung is now shifting focus to protect AI-generated data—such as voice commands, behavioral patterns, and personal metadata—on the same level as passwords and credit card details.

This move mimics Apple’s tightly controlled, security-focused ecosystem. Samsung’s approach is currently the closest alternative to Apple’s walled garden among Android manufacturers. What’s novel is the way Samsung is treating AI-related data with heightened sensitivity, separating it from other types of information and securing it in ways that go beyond conventional protections.

“Location service metadata from your most personal photos,” Samsung notes, “could easily give away the exact location where the image was taken.” This highlights the emerging privacy risks tied to AI, which is capable of extracting granular personal information from digital content.

Samsung adds, “In the era of AI, personal information like your home address, face clustering ID, person ID, pet type, scene type and more need to be encrypted and stored in a safe location. These things aren’t just files — they are deeply connected to your daily life.” The implication is that AI, while convenient, also has the potential to access intimate aspects of one’s private world.

Despite these statements, Samsung hasn’t fully detailed how it will segment or secure this sensitive AI data. It remains unclear how the company’s system will distinguish between on-device and cloud-based AI, or how these layers of protection interact with the user’s ability to opt in or out.

Nevertheless, it’s hard not to see this campaign as a direct counter to Google’s latest announcements. Google has been charging forward with its own AI offerings, most of which are deeply tied to the cloud. This includes AI tools that comb through emails, cloud storage, and other highly sensitive personal data. Users can opt out, but in many cases, it’s an all-or-nothing choice—either embrace cloud AI and its features or reject it entirely.

Samsung, on the other hand, presents its Knox Vault as a safeguard against the risks this new AI wave presents. “As Galaxy AI becomes more useful,” the company writes, “it also becomes more personal — learning how you use your device and adapting to your needs… Knox Vault is more than a security feature, it’s Galaxy’s promise that no matter how advanced your devices become, or how much AI evolves, your privacy is secured.”

Still, Google’s rapid innovation makes the decision more complicated for consumers. The tech giant is pushing out AI-driven upgrades at a breakneck pace, often overshadowing what other companies can offer—especially those focused on privacy over functionality.

According to a recent report from Android Police, “Google’s Gemini [is] replacing Google Assistant as the default AI assistant, taking on all digital assistance responsibilities as Assistant is phased out later this year.” Gemini is also introducing “Scheduled Actions,” which lets users automate repeated tasks and receive information at specific times.

This marks a pivotal step toward what experts call agentic AI—systems that can observe and act independently on behalf of the user. By analyzing data, monitoring behavior, and understanding context, these agents could take over complex tasks autonomously.

This isn’t science fiction. As Mashable explains, “When combined with computer vision, which is what allows a model to ‘see’ a user’s screen, we get the agentic AI everyone is so excited about… Agentic AI tools could order groceries online, browse and buy the best-reviewed espresso machine for you, or even research and book vacations. In fact, Google is already taking steps in this direction with its new AI shopping experience.”

These tools promise unprecedented convenience but also deepen the dependency on cloud-based data processing and increase the exposure of sensitive user information. Google’s approach is focused on performance and intelligent automation, but Samsung warns that these advances can come at the cost of personal privacy.

In essence, Samsung is drawing a line in the sand: yes to AI, but not at the expense of privacy. Its strategy is to keep as much processing and data storage on-device as possible, ensuring users retain control over their information. In contrast, Google is moving quickly toward a future where cloud-based AI agents take the wheel.

Ultimately, Android users are now standing at a crossroads. Do they want the most advanced AI features available, with all the conveniences that cloud integration provides? Or do they prefer a more privacy-conscious path, even if it means giving up some of those cutting-edge functions?

Samsung’s message is clear: AI is becoming more deeply integrated into our daily lives, but that doesn’t mean we should hand over our personal data without question. As they put it, “no matter how much AI evolves, your privacy is secured.” Whether users agree will determine the next chapter of the Android ecosystem.

Silicon Valley Leaders Envision a Future Beyond Smartphones

A subtle but significant transformation is unfolding in Silicon Valley as some of the most influential names in technology propose a future where the smartphone — the hallmark of the digital age — is no longer central to human-computer interaction. Instead of refining existing phone technology, industry giants such as Elon Musk, Mark Zuckerberg, Sam Altman, and Bill Gates are promoting alternatives that could eventually render smartphones irrelevant. These pioneers are steering innovation toward devices that use brain signals, skin interfaces, or augmented vision, aiming to reshape how people connect with technology in daily life.

Rather than imagining a more advanced version of a smartphone, their shared vision suggests a fundamental shift in interaction, replacing touchscreens with direct mental commands, visual overlays, or skin-based inputs. This marks a bold break from the current tech landscape — a future not everyone may be prepared to embrace.

Elon Musk and the Brain-Machine Revolution

At the forefront of this movement is Elon Musk, whose company Neuralink is pushing the boundaries of what is possible with brain-computer interfaces. The goal is to eliminate the need for physical interaction with devices altogether. Neuralink’s implants are designed to enable users to control technology through thought alone. As of now, two human subjects have reportedly received these implants, signaling a major milestone in this endeavor.

With Neuralink, Musk envisions a future in which actions such as sending a message or navigating an app are performed simply by thinking. There is no need to tap a screen, swipe a display, or even speak aloud. This direct brain-to-device communication could one day make conventional phones obsolete.

Bill Gates and the Rise of Digital Tattoos

Bill Gates, meanwhile, is supporting a very different type of interface through his backing of Chaotic Moon, a startup based in Texas. This company is developing electronic tattoos that are placed directly onto the skin. These tattoos incorporate nanosensors to monitor various forms of data, transforming the human body into a fully connected digital interface.

The possibilities of such technology extend beyond convenience. Electronic tattoos could monitor health, transmit location data, and even facilitate digital communication, all without the need for a traditional handheld device. By integrating computing capabilities with the human body, Gates’ approach imagines a more organic and seamless way to interact with the digital world.

Zuckerberg’s Bet on Augmented Reality Glasses

Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg is placing his future in the realm of augmented reality (AR). He predicts that by 2030, AR glasses will replace smartphones as the dominant computing platform. These glasses would project digital content directly onto a user’s field of vision, allowing people to receive notifications, directions, and calls without looking down at a physical device.

This aligns with Zuckerberg’s wider ambitions for the AR and metaverse space. He has described his vision as an attempt to “step beyond screens” and reimagine the internet as something that is not confined to rectangular devices. By making digital content an integrated part of one’s surroundings, Zuckerberg hopes to build a computing experience that is both immersive and intuitive.

Tim Cook and Apple’s Commitment to the Smartphone

While many competitors are moving toward radical innovation, Apple’s CEO Tim Cook is charting a more measured course. Apple’s recent launch of the iPhone 16 showcases their focus on evolutionary improvement rather than disruption. The latest model incorporates sophisticated artificial intelligence features, but it still maintains the familiar form of a smartphone.

Cook’s approach centers on gradual innovation, bringing in emerging technologies like AI and AR within the framework of existing devices. He has made it clear that Apple does not intend to abandon the smartphone, which remains central to most users’ lives. “We’re committed to improving what people already use,” Cook has stated, emphasizing the importance of enhancing established tools rather than replacing them outright.

Apple’s philosophy diverges sharply from that of Musk, Zuckerberg, Gates, and Altman. While others are pushing to embed technology directly into the human body or our physical environment, Apple is working to improve the smartphone in ways that adapt to new technological demands. The iPhone, according to this strategy, remains a key platform for innovation, rather than an outdated piece of hardware.

A Philosophical Divide in Tech’s Future

This emerging divergence represents more than just product development. It highlights a fundamental difference in how technology leaders view the relationship between humans and machines. On one side are visionaries like Musk, Zuckerberg, Gates, and Altman, who are advocating for a transformative reimagining of our interaction with technology. They envision a world where computing is either internalized, through brain implants and skin interfaces, or made invisible, through devices like AR glasses.

Their ideas are not without controversy. Critics argue that such deep integration between humans and machines could raise serious ethical, medical, and privacy concerns. Nonetheless, these leaders are investing heavily in what they see as the next leap in human evolution through technology.

On the other side stands Apple, under Tim Cook’s steady leadership, committed to enhancing the smartphone — a device that billions of people already use daily. This approach aims to improve user experience through practical, incremental upgrades, rather than reengineering the very concept of computing. For Apple, the smartphone is not a relic, but a foundation upon which to build the future.

This split reveals a broader question about the future of technology: Should innovation aim to revolutionize how people interact with the digital world, even if it means embedding technology into the body? Or should it seek to refine and perfect the devices we already rely on?

While it may take years before one vision clearly prevails, the contrast in these strategies is becoming increasingly apparent. As Musk pursues mind-controlled devices, Gates explores digital tattoos, and Zuckerberg invests in augmented reality, Apple continues to find ways to make smartphones smarter without changing their form. The next phase of technology may be defined not by the devices themselves, but by the philosophies that shape them.

Judge Weighs Big Changes for Google After Monopoly Ruling

The future direction of one of the world’s most influential tech companies, Google, now depends on a ruling from U.S. District Judge Amit Mehta, who is considering whether to enforce sweeping reforms following a declaration that Google’s search engine operates as an illegal monopoly.

On Friday, the judge listened to final arguments in a high-stakes legal showdown. Lawyers from the U.S. Justice Department advocated for a major restructuring, arguing that significant intervention is essential to ensure a competitive market. Among their proposed remedies are banning Google from paying to make its search engine the default on smartphones and compelling the tech giant to divest its Chrome web browser.

Google’s attorneys, however, maintained that only minimal adjustments are necessary and warned against imposing extreme sanctions that could jeopardize future innovation. They further asserted that the rapid evolution of artificial intelligence is already altering the digital search ecosystem. According to Google’s legal team, AI-powered conversational search platforms from emerging companies are starting to disrupt the market, and some of these startups are hoping that the DOJ’s years-long case will give them an edge in this new technological era.

Judge Mehta seemed to be giving genuine thought to the role of AI as he acknowledged the remarkable pace at which the industry is developing. Yet, he appeared uncertain about how much weight the rise of AI should carry in his forthcoming decision. “This is what I’ve been struggling with,” Mehta admitted.

Throughout the hearing, Mehta took an active role, frequently speaking and posing detailed questions to both sides. His remarks suggested he was searching for a balanced solution somewhere between the extreme measures proposed by the Justice Department and the more limited remedies sought by Google.

“We’re not looking to kneecap Google,” Mehta clarified during the proceedings. He emphasized that his aim was to “kickstart” competition so that rivals could begin to effectively challenge Google’s dominance in search.

The judge is expected to deliberate throughout the summer and intends to issue a final ruling by Labor Day. Although Google plans to appeal the decision that labeled its search engine a monopoly, the company must wait until Mehta delivers a ruling on the proposed remedies before it can move forward with an appeal.

Google’s lead attorney, John Schmidtlein, requested a 60-day delay in the implementation of any court-mandated changes. This suggestion was promptly opposed by Justice Department lawyer David Dahlquist, who responded, “We believe the market’s waited long enough.”

While both sides acknowledge that AI is a transformative force within the industry, they diverge on what impact it will have on Google’s dominance. The Justice Department believes that AI innovation alone won’t be enough to challenge the tech giant’s grip on search. Instead, they argue that formal legal restrictions are necessary to break Google’s monopoly—one that has helped parent company Alphabet Inc. reach a valuation of $2 trillion.

In response, Google has already started integrating AI into its search operations to morph its platform into what it calls an “answer engine.” This AI-driven transformation has so far helped the company maintain its position as the primary entry point to the internet, even as companies like OpenAI and Perplexity begin gaining ground with alternative tools.

One of the most significant and contentious proposals from the Justice Department is the potential divestiture of Google’s Chrome browser. Chrome, which was spearheaded nearly two decades ago by Google CEO Sundar Pichai, remains one of the most widely used web browsers. The DOJ believes that forcing Google to sell Chrome would limit its ability to consolidate massive amounts of browser traffic and personal data—resources that could further entrench its power in the AI era. Executives from both OpenAI and Perplexity have expressed interest in acquiring Chrome should the court order its sale.

The ongoing debate over Google’s future has attracted input from several key players in the tech and legal world, including Apple, app developers, legal scholars, and startup founders.

Apple, which reportedly earns over $20 billion annually for making Google the default search engine on iPhones and other devices, filed legal briefs objecting to the Justice Department’s proposed 10-year ban on such deals. Apple argued that ending these lucrative arrangements would cut off funding it uses for its own research and development. Furthermore, Apple claimed the ban might paradoxically strengthen Google’s position, as consumers would likely continue choosing its search engine regardless. The company also told the judge that it has no intention of developing its own search platform to compete with Google.

In a separate set of filings, a group of legal scholars voiced concern that forcing Google to divest Chrome would constitute an undue penalty and signal excessive government intrusion into business operations. Meanwhile, two former Federal Trade Commission officials, James Cooper and Andrew Stivers, raised alarms about another proposal that would require Google to share its data with competitors. They warned that such a move “does not account for the expectations users have developed over time regarding the privacy, security, and stewardship” of their personal information.

During Friday’s hearing, Mehta remarked that compared to other remedies suggested by the Justice Department, the idea of forcing Google to part with Chrome involved “less speculation” about potential fallout in the broader tech market. However, Schmidtlein rejected that assessment, contending that such a measure would be excessive and unjust. “I think that would be inequitable in the extreme,” he told the judge.

Justice Department lawyer Dahlquist was quick to dismiss what he considered exaggerated objections to the proposed divestiture. “Google thinks it’s the only one who can invest things,” he said, implying that others could innovate just as effectively if given the chance.

As Judge Mehta prepares to issue his final ruling by the end of summer, the outcome could reshape not only Google’s business model but also the future landscape of internet search and competition in the age of artificial intelligence.

High Hurdles and Heavy Costs: The Complex Dream of a U.S.-Made iPhone

The White House has defended its “reciprocal tariffs,” stating that President Donald Trump believes the United States possesses both the workforce and the resources to manufacture iPhones domestically. However, industry analysts argue that producing an iPhone in the U.S. ranges from being extremely costly to outright unfeasible.

Experts in the field point out that a U.S.-manufactured iPhone could be drastically more expensive. One analyst estimates that labor alone would add 25% to the cost, while another suggests the price tag could balloon to $3,500.

When former President Barack Obama asked Apple co-founder Steve Jobs about the possibility of making iPhones in the U.S., Jobs responded bluntly in 2011, saying, “Those jobs aren’t coming back.”

Although both the presidency and Apple’s leadership have changed since then, the aspiration to make a “Made in the USA” iPhone persists. The White House reiterated on Tuesday that President Trump is confident in the country’s capacity to produce iPhones. Yet, Apple CEO Tim Cook and other Apple executives have not endorsed that position.

As this idea remains largely theoretical, the projected costs vary widely. Bank of America Securities analyst Wamsi Mohan noted that the iPhone 16 Pro, currently priced at $1,199, could jump to approximately $1,500 if manufactured in the U.S. due to labor expenses alone. Meanwhile, Wedbush analyst Dan Ives estimated that a U.S.-built iPhone might cost $3,500, based on Apple needing to invest $30 billion over three years just to shift 10% of its supply chain to the U.S.

Currently, over 80% of Apple products are produced in China. These products are now subject to a 145% tariff when imported into the U.S., as Trump’s new trade measures have taken effect.

Experts cite multiple obstacles to U.S.-based iPhone production, including the challenge of hiring and paying an American workforce and managing the costs of importing parts for assembly. Broad consensus among analysts suggests the project is unlikely. “I don’t think that’s a thing,” quipped Laura Martin of Needham during a CNBC segment.

Jeff Fieldhack, research director at Counterpoint Research, called the idea unrealistic, saying, “It’s just not a reality that on the time frame of imposing tariffs that this is going to shift manufacturing here. It’s pie in the sky.”

Apple’s product design takes place in California, but manufacturing is outsourced to firms like Foxconn, its top supplier. Building production facilities and setting up operations in the U.S. would take years, with no guarantee that future shifts in trade policy wouldn’t undercut those efforts.

A major issue is the stark difference in labor force availability between the U.S. and China. Nonetheless, the Trump administration views the scale of iPhone assembly labor as a potential domestic opportunity. “The army of millions and millions of human beings screwing in little screws to make iPhones, that kind of thing is going to come to America,” said Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick on CBS.

Foxconn operates sprawling manufacturing campuses in China equipped with dormitories and shuttle services. The company employs a seasonal workforce, with hiring surging ahead of fall product releases. This efficient system enables Apple to produce over 200 million iPhones annually.

However, Foxconn’s labor practices have come under scrutiny. In 2011, nets were installed around buildings following a series of worker suicides. Despite concerns about working conditions, Foxconn hired an additional 50,000 employees last year to support the iPhone 16 rollout, as reported by Chinese media.

Labor costs in China remain significantly lower than in the U.S. During the iPhone 16 production ramp-up, Chinese workers earned 26 yuan per hour, or about $3.63, and received signing bonuses worth roughly $1,000. In contrast, California’s minimum wage is $16.50 per hour. Mohan estimates that assembling and testing an iPhone in the U.S. would cost $200 per device, compared to $40 in China.

Cook has pointed out that American workers often lack specific technical skills required in iPhone production. In a 2017 interview, he said the U.S. does not have enough tooling engineers — professionals who configure the machines that transform digital designs into physical products. “The reason is because of the quantity of skill in one location, and the type of skill it is,” Cook explained.

He illustrated the disparity by saying that in China, a meeting of tooling engineers could fill “multiple football fields,” while in the U.S., gathering even one field’s worth would be difficult.

Past efforts to move production to the U.S. haven’t succeeded. In 2017, Trump announced a $10 billion investment from Foxconn for plants in Wisconsin. Although Apple wasn’t officially involved, Trump claimed the company would build “three big beautiful plants” in the U.S. The Wisconsin site eventually shifted its plans multiple times and ended up manufacturing face masks during the pandemic, with only 1,454 jobs created out of the 13,000 promised. Much of the facility remains incomplete.

Apple also attempted to localize production in Brazil in 2011 to avoid heavy import duties. The plant continues to operate and will help Apple offset tariffs with iPhone 16 production, according to Brazilian media. However, even after launching a $12 billion facility, most components were still imported from Asia. In 2015, four years after its launch, Brazilian-made iPhones were double the cost of those made in China, Reuters reported.

Some progress has been seen with Apple’s main chip supplier, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. TSMC now manufactures small batches of advanced chips at a new Arizona facility, and Apple remains a committed client.

Still, even if final assembly were moved to the U.S., the iPhone relies on globally sourced parts, many from countries hit by U.S. tariffs. The processor comes from Taiwan, the display from South Korea, and several other components from China. Unless Apple can negotiate exemptions, these parts would all be tariffed. Semiconductors are currently exempt.

Though Trump paused most tariffs for 90 days, Mohan warns that if they resume, the price of a U.S.-assembled iPhone 16 Pro Max could jump 91% due to tariffs and labor costs. “While it may be possible to move final assembly to the U.S., moving the entire iPhone supply chain would be a much bigger undertaking and would likely take many years, if even possible,” Mohan wrote.

While Jobs dismissed the notion of an American-made iPhone, Cook has taken a more diplomatic path. He attended Trump’s 2017 inauguration and maintained engagement, leading to Apple securing temporary tariff exemptions for key products during Trump’s first term. The company pledged to invest $500 billion in the U.S., including AI server production in Houston — a move Trump regularly praises.

One symbolic gesture came in 2019 when Apple announced continued assembly of the $3,000 Mac Pro at a Flex facility near Austin, Texas. Trump toured the plant with Cook. Analysts believe Apple may produce limited items domestically to appease Trump. “Given we now know that the Trump administration is willing to negotiate, we wouldn’t be surprised to see Apple commit to some small-volume production in the US (HomePod? AirTags?),” Morgan Stanley analyst Erik Woodring wrote in a note.

Apple declined to comment.

IBM’s AI Shift: How Automation Led to Layoffs—and Unexpected Job Growth

In a significant shift driven by technology, IBM made headlines in 2023 by laying off nearly 8,000 employees, primarily from its human resources department. This major reduction in workforce came as part of the company’s push to adopt artificial intelligence for routine HR functions. The goal was to streamline operations by replacing repetitive administrative tasks with a custom-built AI system called AskHR. This platform was designed to manage activities such as handling vacation requests, processing payroll, and organizing employee documents. The strategy, centered on IBM’s headquarters in Armonk, New York, aimed to boost efficiency and reduce operating costs.

AskHR delivered impressive results, successfully automating roughly 94 percent of the HR tasks it was assigned. As a consequence of this sweeping automation, IBM reported a massive $3.5 billion productivity boost across over 70 job categories. The decision to embrace AI not only saved time and resources but also reflected a growing trend in the tech industry. Several major companies, including Google and Spotify, have similarly adopted AI tools and automation systems to simplify internal processes and trim down support staff.

While such large-scale job reductions would typically shrink a company’s workforce, IBM’s experience defied expectations. Instead of seeing an overall decline in employment numbers, the company’s total staff count actually rose following the layoffs. IBM’s CEO Arvind Krishna, who has led the company since 2020, offered insight into this development during an interview with The Wall Street Journal. He said, “Our total employment has actually gone up, because what [AI] does is it gives you more investment to put into other areas.”

These “other areas” included departments where human skills remain essential—such as software development, marketing, and sales. Unlike roles centered on routine or rules-based tasks, these fields rely heavily on creative thinking, complex decision-making, and interpersonal communication. The investment freed up by automation allowed IBM to channel resources into hiring professionals for these high-value sectors.

Rather than viewing AI purely as a cost-cutting tool, IBM used it to enhance its business strategy by blending technological power with human insight. The company shifted its focus toward a hybrid model—automating the predictable while reinforcing areas that benefit from human innovation. New employees brought on after the HR downsizing were primarily specialists in programming, client engagement, and strategic marketing—roles that remain resistant to automation for the foreseeable future.

This transition at IBM offers a broader perspective on how technology is reshaping the world of work. Rather than simply erasing jobs, artificial intelligence is redefining the kind of roles that exist. Positions based on repetition and routine are increasingly being phased out, while those that require design, development, and personalized engagement are in greater demand. IBM’s experience serves as a powerful example of how AI not only transforms work functions but also influences the types of talent companies need.

The broader tech industry has seen similar dynamics. For instance, Duolingo, a language-learning platform that had heavily leaned on chatbot-based automation, eventually had to rehire staff when the technology failed to meet expectations. The shortcomings in AI implementation reminded companies that technology cannot fully substitute for human intuition, judgment, and creativity.

IBM’s AskHR platform offers a clear demonstration of both the strengths and limitations of AI. By 2024, the system had processed more than 11.5 million interactions. It also drastically improved internal satisfaction ratings, pushing its net promoter score (NPS) from a negative -35 to a very favorable +74 over just a few years. Despite the success, it’s worth noting that around 6 percent of user requests still required human intervention. This small but significant percentage revealed that AI cannot yet handle every scenario, especially those involving complex, sensitive, or unique circumstances.

The implementation of AskHR and IBM’s broader automation efforts underscore the delicate balance companies must maintain while adopting AI. The potential gains are substantial, but the transition must be managed with precision. CEO Arvind Krishna captured this nuance when he said the automation “allowed us to invest more in areas that need human creativity and interaction.” His comment highlights IBM’s dual focus: pursuing technological advancement while also nurturing the human element essential to innovation and customer engagement.

IBM’s evolving approach has had a profound impact on how work is distributed throughout its global network of more than 270,000 employees. Tasks once handled by dozens or even hundreds of HR personnel are now efficiently managed by algorithms. However, this has not led to a wholesale reduction in workforce. Instead, the company’s employment model has evolved to prioritize skills that complement automation rather than compete with it.

By reallocating talent and resources, IBM has transformed its internal structure without abandoning its human capital. This reshaping of the workforce reflects a strategic adaptation to technological disruption. It also sends a message to other companies navigating similar changes: automation, if applied thoughtfully, does not have to come at the expense of jobs. Rather, it can be a powerful force for creating new roles and expanding organizational capabilities.

In essence, IBM’s journey illustrates the broader evolution underway in today’s workplaces. As companies adopt AI to handle the mundane and the repetitive, they must also invest in cultivating skills that AI cannot easily replicate. These include emotional intelligence, complex problem-solving, and innovative thinking—all of which remain the domain of human workers.

IBM’s story provides a valuable case study in balancing innovation with workforce development. It demonstrates that automation and employment growth are not mutually exclusive. When managed correctly, one can fuel the other. By embracing AI to handle routine tasks, IBM not only streamlined its HR functions but also opened the door to new opportunities across its enterprise.

The company’s transformation highlights how technological disruption, while inevitable, need not be feared. With a thoughtful strategy, businesses can turn potential setbacks into progress—paving the way for a more dynamic and resilient workforce in the age of AI.

BBC’s Bold Digital Leap Marks the End of Traditional TV Era

There was a time when the television set was the focal point of every household, a glowing screen around which families would gather to connect, be entertained, and stay informed. Whether it was soap operas or urgent news reports, television played a central role in shaping how generations engaged with content. However, that golden period now seems like a distant memory in a world dominated by rapid digital progress. The dominance of traditional TV is waning, giving way to streaming and digital platforms that better align with today’s fast-paced, on-demand lifestyle.

In a major announcement that reverberated through media industries around the globe, the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), long viewed as a paragon of trustworthy journalism and historic broadcasting, has unveiled a radical new strategy. Tim Davie, the BBC’s Director General, has announced that the broadcaster plans to discontinue all of its conventional television channels by the 2030s, transitioning completely to digital and online platforms.

“It’s a seismic shift,” said media analysts, highlighting the historic nature of this development. The BBC itself sees this as an unavoidable transformation. The reality is stark: fewer than one in four viewers from its previous audience base now rely on traditional television broadcasting. Even for a media giant like the BBC, which has stood for integrity and masterful storytelling since the early 1900s, the linear TV model has become increasingly unsustainable.

This shift isn’t happening in isolation. It is emblematic of a broader worldwide trend, and its effects are being felt keenly in countries like India. Television was once a cultural glue in India, with millions tuning in simultaneously to watch iconic serials or nightly news broadcasts. Today, while television sets still occupy physical space in many Indian homes, they are often left untouched. The proliferation of smartphones has drastically changed how people consume media. Now, news updates, entertainment programs, and even live sports events are being watched on mobile devices.

The familiar tradition of families sitting down together in the evening to watch the news has largely disappeared, replaced by instant news alerts, social media feeds, and video clips shared online. With younger viewers abandoning conventional TV, Indian broadcasters are facing growing financial strain. Advertising revenues are plummeting, and maintaining traditional channels has become increasingly difficult. To stay afloat and relevant, many local and regional TV networks are now making substantial investments in digital-first strategies.

The shift currently underway recalls past transitions in the media landscape — like the shift from radio to television. Older generations still recall the wonder of early radio broadcasts, often heard during the early morning hours, or the painstaking process of adjusting rooftop antennas to get a clear television picture. But today’s younger viewers, raised on mobile phones and Wi-Fi, are unlikely to even recognize an antenna, let alone experience the anticipation of waiting for a weekly episode to air at a specific time.

Now, over-the-top (OTT) platforms, YouTube channels, podcasts, and short-form videos dominate the media environment. Today’s audiences crave immediate access to content that is interactive, tailored, and available on demand. In contrast, traditional television, with its fixed schedules and passive viewing model, has become increasingly obsolete in the eyes of digital-native consumers.

Still, this does not mark the end of storytelling or content creation. Rather, it signals a profound evolution in how stories are told and shared. While the television set may no longer be the centerpiece of the household, storytelling remains as powerful as ever — just adapted to newer, smaller, and more portable screens. As the medium evolves, the essence of narrative continues to thrive, offering fresh ways to inform, inspire, and bring people together.

The BBC’s move toward a fully digital future can be seen as both a warning and a tribute. On the one hand, it underscores the rapid and inevitable decline of traditional television; on the other, it honors the legacy of TV’s transformative impact over the decades. By recognizing this shift and adapting accordingly, the BBC is not abandoning its mission but reshaping it for the realities of a connected, mobile-first generation.

“The platform may change, but the message endures: storytelling, in any form, still has the power to shape the world,” a poignant reminder that while technology may shift, the core human desire for narrative remains undiminished.

In the years ahead, as other global broadcasters observe and perhaps follow suit, this shift may redefine how entire populations engage with news and entertainment. But one thing is clear: television, once a powerful unifier of societies, is moving into its next chapter — not vanishing, but transforming. The audience is still there; it’s just watching from a different screen.

ITServe Capitol Hill Day to Help Advocate For Policies That Benefit IT Industries

“The Capitol Hill Day planned to be organized by ITServe Alliance in Washington, DC on June 11, 2025 offers us a unique and powerful way to advocate for policies and legislation that impact the small and medium size IT industries in the United States,” said Sateesh Nagilla, Director of ITServe Alliance Policy Advocacy Committee (PAC) & Immigration. “We are encouraged by the overwhelming support from our members, who have expressed keen interest in being part of this critical event, where we have the opportunity to meet in person with US Representatives and Senators, including influential committee chairs and members, whose decisions impact our businesses.”

Reiterating that “the daylong event on Capitol Hill will have individual one-on-one meetings and interactive sessions with US Congressmen, Senators and their staff,” Anju Vallabhaneni, President of ITServe said. “ITServe Alliance’s Capitol Hill Day will serve as a critical platform in educating policymakers on important issues that impact our members and the business community, ensuring that our needs and views are reflected in policy debates and outcomes on Capitol Hill.”

“ITServe Alliance has been consistently working to protect the needs of its members,” said Sudheer Chakka, CPAC- Managing Director. “To that end, ITServe Alliance has been consistently working with the Lawmakers on behalf of its members on Capitol Hill and with the US Administration.  Capitol Day is the perfect way for ITServe Alliance to use its collective voice to communicate with policymakers on the issues that are important to our members.”

Raghu Chittimalla, ITServe Alliance Governing Board Chair said, “Capitol Hill Day is a vital part of ITServe Alliance, which was born out of the necessity to be the voice of IT companies in the United States, advocating for our rights, with the objective of providing insights to lawmakers working toward meaningful changes that will benefit the IT industry and the larger society across the nation.”

According to Siva Moopanar, President-Elect of ITServe, “A major objective of the Capitol Hill Day is to showcase to the lawmakers some of the significant contributions of the ITServe members to the country’s economy through Technology & Innovation, local employment, and STEM education. The event will address key concerns faced by small businesses, including the need for high-skilled immigration reforms.”

CongressA key objective of ITServe has been to raise awareness among lawmakers and the broader community about the positive impact of high-skilled legal immigration programs on businesses. Through constructive engagement and collaboration with Members of Congress and Senators, ITServe aims to address misconceptions and advocate for thoughtful legislation that supports economic growth and serves the best interests of the nation.

The U.S. needs to maintain its leadership in technology and innovation, One critical factor faced in the US Tech sector is the lack of high-skilled workers. The U.S. has a large skills gap – availability of workers vs the openings for talent in the IT sector.

The US needs the brightest minds from all over the world to keep its wide lead in technology and innovation. Foreign (nonimmigrant) workers fill a critical need in the U.S. labor market, particularly in the technology field. A large number of foreign students do not get their H1Bs work visas due to a very narrow Quota, resulting in the US losing world-class skills and talents despite providing them with top education and training in the US.

The research shows that H-1B workers complement U.S. workers, filling employment gaps in many technology occupations, and expand job opportunities for all across the United States. They play a crucial role in bolstering the U.S. economy, fostering innovation, and enriching the fabric of American society through their skills, contributions, and diverse backgrounds.

They bring diverse perspectives and knowledge to American workplaces, facilitating knowledge transfer and skills development by engaging in research and development activities, particularly in STEM fields, which contribute to scientific advancements and technological progress. Foreign-born workers with technology skills join with native-born workers with technology skills to build a dynamic economy in the United States.

Studies have shown that skilled immigrants’ contributions to the U.S. economy help create new jobs and new opportunities for economic expansion. The report, titled “New American Fortune 500 in 2024: The Largest American Companies and Their Immigrant Roots,” found that 46% of the Unicorns among the Fortune 500 companies were started by high skilled immigrants or their children.

The 230 high skilled legal immigrant-founded companies made $8.6 trillion in revenue in 2023. More than two out of five of America’s top-earning companies were founded by an high skilled legal immigrant or the child of an immigrant, a record high, according to a report by the American Immigration Council.

It is estimated that an increase in high skilled work Visas could create a significant ripple effect with an additional 1.3 million new jobs and add close to $158 billion to the gross domestic product in the United States by 2045. It would also stop or reduce the effect of the “reverse brain drain” from the US to other countries.

ITServe was born out of the necessity to protect the interests of the small and midsized IT Service companies in US.  A major objective of ITServe Alliance has been to protect its members’ needs. To that end, ITServe Alliance, through its PAC team advocates on Capitol Hill and with the US Administration. Capitol Hill Day serves as a perfect platform to communicate the collective voice of 2,500 ITServe member companies with key policymakers on important issues to our members.

About ITServe Alliance:

Founded in 2010, ITServe’s vision has been to empower local communities by creating, retaining, and fostering employment opportunities within the United States. ITServe has an active membership of 1800 + members, and 24 Chapters established across the United States, who are small & medium-sized companies that create local employment and fulfill the growing demand for highly skilled professionals in America.

Together, the ITServe members have 175,000+ IT professionals employed throughout the U.S. and generate over $15 billion in revenue annually. Unlike the large IT outsourcing companies, member companies of ITServe retain the top IT talent within the US even during economic downturns.

ITServe and its member community are committed to corporate social responsibility (CSR) and actively contributing to local communities nationwide, particularly in the realm of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) education.  For information on ITServe and its many noble initiatives, please visit: www.itserve.org

Sundar Pichai Acknowledges AI Rivals, Jokes About Nadella’s Challenge on All-In Podcast

On May 16, Google CEO Sundar Pichai appeared on the All-In Podcast, where he addressed the growing competition in the field of artificial intelligence. During the conversation, he acknowledged several high-profile figures leading AI innovation and seemed to reference a past remark by Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella that had positioned Google in a competitive spotlight.

When asked to comment on the current dynamics within the AI sector, Pichai named several leading personalities who have been driving advancements in the field. Among those he mentioned were OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg, xAI founder Elon Musk, and Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella. Pichai offered commendations for each of them and recognized the impact they have had on the AI landscape.

“They are some of the best entrepreneurs,” Pichai remarked, expressing respect for their achievements and leadership in the rapidly evolving field of artificial intelligence.

However, he followed his words of praise with a light-hearted jab, making a playful reference that seemed to allude to an earlier challenge posed by Nadella. “I think maybe only one of them has invited me to a dance, not the others,” Pichai added with a smile, prompting a moment of confusion from podcast host David Friedberg, who appeared puzzled by the metaphor.

Pichai’s comment was interpreted as a reference to Satya Nadella’s well-known remark from 2023, made during the launch event for Microsoft’s AI-enhanced Bing search engine. At that time, Nadella had boldly declared Microsoft’s ambition to disrupt Google’s long-held dominance in the search engine market, positioning Bing’s AI integration as a major competitive move.

Speaking to The Verge in 2023, Nadella described Microsoft’s foray into AI-powered search as a direct attempt to challenge Google’s supremacy in one of the most crucial areas of software. He had said, “Today’s announcement is all about rethinking the largest software category there is: search.” In that same interview, he went on to say, “At the end of the day, [Google is] the 800-pound gorilla in this. I hope that, with our innovation, they will definitely want to come out and show that they can dance. And I want people to know that we made them dance.”

The phrase quickly became a symbolic line in the ongoing competition between the two tech giants, reflecting Microsoft’s desire to unsettle Google’s hold on the search market and force a visible response through innovation.

Pichai’s recent appearance on the podcast, with his “dance” comment, seemed to indicate that he not only remembered Nadella’s words but also recognized the significance of the challenge. By referring to being invited to a dance by “only one” of his competitors, Pichai subtly pointed toward Nadella and the direct provocation that Microsoft had issued in the public domain last year.

The interaction highlights how competition in the AI field has become a matter not only of technical development but also of public narratives, strategic positioning, and CEO rivalries. Microsoft’s partnership with OpenAI and the incorporation of its GPT technology into Bing has been a central aspect of its strategy to gain ground on Google. Meanwhile, Google has been steadily rolling out its own AI features, including its Gemini model and AI-driven tools integrated into Google Search and Workspace.

Though Pichai did not directly name Nadella in his “dance” comment, the context made it clear who he was referring to. The moment added a touch of levity to what is otherwise a high-stakes technological competition between two of the world’s most powerful companies.

By bringing up the metaphor in a humorous tone, Pichai appeared to downplay any sense of hostility, instead framing the rivalry as part of the spirited and dynamic environment that characterizes Silicon Valley’s innovation ecosystem. His smile suggested that he viewed the comment more as a playful acknowledgment of the competition than as a serious rebuke.

Still, the underlying competition is very real. Microsoft’s investments in AI, including its close collaboration with OpenAI, have been widely seen as a strategic attempt to capture market share in areas historically dominated by Google. This includes not just search, but also cloud computing, office productivity, and AI infrastructure.

Google, for its part, has emphasized its long-term commitment to AI development, citing years of foundational research and technological advancements. The company has stressed that its approach is rooted in careful testing, scalability, and a focus on safety. Nevertheless, the launch of AI-powered Bing last year forced Google to accelerate its own public-facing AI initiatives, leading to the rapid development and release of tools such as Bard (now Gemini), as well as integrations into core products like Gmail and Google Docs.

The reference to Nadella’s “dance” quote also served to highlight just how memorable and symbolic that statement has become in the broader tech industry. It was not just a challenge to Google, but a declaration of Microsoft’s renewed ambition in AI, and it clearly left an impression on Pichai, who chose to reference it more than a year later during a major public appearance.

By choosing to make the comment on the All-In Podcast, a show popular among tech insiders, investors, and entrepreneurs, Pichai was likely speaking to an audience that immediately recognized the context and implications. It was a subtle nod to the ongoing back-and-forth between leading figures in the AI space and a reminder that innovation in this field is often driven not just by engineering teams, but also by the bold visions and statements of CEOs.

As the race to lead in AI continues, moments like these show how the public dialogue around technology is shaped not only by product announcements and code releases but also by the personalities who drive the industry forward. Whether through praise, rivalry, or humor, tech leaders like Pichai and Nadella play a key role in shaping how their companies—and their technologies—are perceived on the global stage.

In the end, while Pichai was gracious in acknowledging the contributions of his peers in AI, his playful “dance” remark reminded listeners that competition remains fierce—and that even lighthearted comments can carry the weight of serious strategic implications.

ITServe’s 24th, Boston Chapter Launched

“It’s truly historic for ITServe Alliance to have our Boston Chapter launched, joining today with our 23 other Chapters, taking the total number of ITServe chapters to 24, spread across the United States,” said Anju Vallabhaneni, President of ITServe, the largest association of IT Solutions & Services organizations, representing over 2,500 member companies across the United States.

The historic launch event of the Boston Chapter was held at the Double Tree Hilton in Worcester, MA,on April 18th, 2025, with over150 ITServe members and sponsors from across the United States joining to celebrate this milestone. The energy was incredible as industry leaders shared their insights, setting the stage for the future of ITServe in Boston and across the United States.

Chandra Sekhar Nallam, in his response after being installed as the President of the ITServe Boston Chapter, said, “I am deeply honored and grateful to the ITServe National Leadership for placing their trust in me and appointing me as the ‘Founding President of the ITServe Boston Chapter.’ I would also like to extend my heartfelt thanks to the Boston Core Team for unanimously electing me as the first President of this prestigious Chapter.”

While acknowledging the vision and strategy of the Governing Board, Executive Board, and National Leadership, Chandra Sekhar Nallam thanked Srinivas Gattu, Sharad Patney, Ram Dondapati, Suman Kora, Chandra Yamsani, Venu Mammai, Dibs Mahanta, Prasad Chintalapudi, Prasad Maganti, and Srikanth Dasugari “for their invaluable contributions towards making the Boston Chapter possible.”

At the inaugural session, the newly formed Boston Chapter donated $5000 towards STEM Education to a local Community College and $1000 towards the local Police Department in Worcester.

In his Presidential address, Anju Vallabhaneni, President of ITServe Alliance, recalled his close association with Worcester, where he began his successful career in IT and Business 27 years ago. “I was a Programmer here in Worcester, so I have a special connection to this place,” he said. He expressed his gratitude and appreciation to all the Sponsors, who continue to support ITServe and its numerous initiatives. “On behalf of the ITServe leadership, I want to thank everyone for coming here today, I am proud to represent the 2,500-member company organization.”

Pointing to the role of ITServe, Vallabhaneni said, “ITServe stands up against unfair government policies and helps IT companies grow.” Quoting the famous saying, ‘if you are not at the table, you will be on the menu,’ Vallanhaneni pointed out that “We don’t want to be on the menu. In order for it to happen, we need to be unified. We need to expand, attracting more members, so that we have a lot of say in the immigration policies and expand our benefits from more companies/businesses.

Vallanhaneniexplained that ITServe provides exceptional services to members, such as discounts on immigration attorneys, telephone services, tech insurance, payroll services via ADP, FINTEX services, and more. Members also benefit from weekly webinars, networking, chapter meetings, regional meetings, and synergy sessions. ITServe has secured significant discounts from DICE and LinkedIn, and is negotiating with larger companies for great packages. These discounts can save each member $10,000 annually.

ITServe is developing a job board to make resume matching easier. Uploading a resume will show employers across the country whose requirements match your qualifications, providing a valuable benefit to members. Vallabhaneni also mentioned CSR initiatives that benefit American society and build goodwill.

Siva Moopanar, President-Elect of ITServe, said, “Boston being a tech hub, it is very vital for us, and it will be a valuable Chapter.”Pointing to the current economy, Moopanar said, IT sector is the first sector which is affected during the downturn we are seeing in the last two years, and this is the first sector to bounce back as well, and we are seeing some positive signs in the commercial sector.  “And this is the right time to launch the chapter in the right city, as Silicon Valley and Boston are the epicenters of innovation. We look forward to this chapter leading in industry trends and innovation. So, Boston chapter, we are here to help in every way. We wish your chapter to cross, first 100 members, 200 members in the coming months. We will work together to add new members to the New England chapter as well, so that both the chapters will be powerful, and we are here to help.”

Proving a broader narrative of the major contributions of ITServe in recent Years, Moopanar pointed out how, ITServe through CSR, ITSS, CPAC, and PAC, is making a lasting impact on the IT industry and the larger American society, through STEM and other philanthropic activities.“We are spending more time, more money on STEM. Several congressmen, legislators, and other leaders are appreciating our efforts.”

Referring to CPAC as the pillar of ITServe, Moopanar said, ITServe was born to address the concerns the IT industry faced due to the immigration policies that hurt the industry. “The ITServe leadership is working together on how to overcome the issues that affect our businesses. We are collecting data from the member companies to identify and address common issues that impact our members.” He urged members to reach out to PAC Team regarding any concerns regarding immigration issues.

“High skill legal immigration is the backbone of our business, not only our business, and for this country,” Moopanar said. ‘We are bringing the best and the brightest from all over the world so that the innovation happens in this country, which fuels job growth and economic and we have to work together for the betterment of our businesses, and for this country.”

“ITServe has been the center point for Information advocacy, trust building, and challenging the status quo when it matters the most. Since its inception in 2010, our organization has grown from a small network in Dallas to a nationally recognized association of IT services companies. This journey and success would not have been possible without the active participation of volunteers, members, and sponsors,” said Jagadish Mosali, the immediate past president and ITServe Governing Board member.

Amar Varada, member of  ITServe Governing Board, said, “From humble beginnings to being a national force, ITServe has continuously grown by fostering collaboration, advocating for policy changes, and driving innovation in the IT industry. We are now a community of 2500+ members contributing over $12 billion to the U.S. economy, creating 150,000+ high-paying jobs, and we’re just getting started!”

In his keynote address, Gururaj Deshpande, Entrepreneur & Venture Capitalist and Philanthropist, who invests in creating social and economic impact through entrepreneurship and innovation,  shared with the audience key insights on ways to build and grow businesses in a fast-changing world.

Deshpande explained the gap in the product business ecosystem, highlighting the role of service companies in bridging it. He emphasized AI’s transformative impact, noting its potential to change lives and businesses. Major players like Open AI, Google, Meta, Microsoft, and Elon Musk are investing heavily, making AI vital for future success. Deshpande urged companies to familiarize themselves with AI technologies and integrate them into their clients’ businesses to stay ahead. Understanding both technology and client needs will be key to winning in the AI-driven future.

Ramesh Razdan, Global Chief Technology & Information Officer at Bain, discussed various forces shaping the world today. He emphasized the disruptive impact of AI, the post-globalization era, the need for a sustainable society, and the effects of rising interest rates on businesses. Razdan highlighted the importance of leadership and responsible citizenship in addressing these challenges. He urged individuals to focus on continuous learning, upskilling talent, and fostering innovation to adapt to these changes. Razdan’s insights underscored the need for strategic action to build a better future.

Ramesh Garlapati, Director, ITServe PR & Media expressed his heartfelt gratitude to all the attendees, sponsors, and partners who made this event possible. “Together, we continue to drive innovation and growth in the IT services and consulting industry! Your support drives our mission forward. Here’s to the continued growth of ITServe as we expand, empower, and innovate!”

Since its establishment in 2010, ITServe Alliance has been a beacon of knowledge, skills, and awareness, empowering its members through 24 Regional Chapters across the country. ITServe Alliance has built a strong member-focused community within the IT industry where professionals and experts alike can collaborate, present new business ventures, and work together to find new ways to overcome industry obstacles. For more information, please visit: www.itserve.org

India: A Leading Destination for Global Remote Hiring

India has increasingly become a favored destination for sourcing global talent. Employers across the world are turning to Indian professionals for a multitude of reasons. If you’re considering hiring from India, it’s important to understand the unique factors that make Indian talent so appealing and how to streamline the hiring process.

This article explores why India is a top location for recruiting skilled professionals and what strategies can help employers during the recruitment journey.

Indian Talent and Remote Work: An Overview

The appeal of the Indian talent pool for global remote roles lies in several key elements such as affordability, specialized skills, and cultural adaptability.

Let’stake a look at some important statistics that showcase India’s potential as a talent hub:

India is home to the world’s second-largest English-speaking population, with over 220 million individuals proficient in the language.

The Indian IT sector is on track to have 11 million professionals by 2025, positioning it as the largest IT workforce worldwide.

The freelance and remote work industry in India is expanding at a rapid pace, expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 21.3%, and projected to hit $55 billion by 2027.

When it comes to skills, Indian professionals stand out in several domains, including software development, IT support, data analysis, content creation, and digital marketing. Known for their strong technical foundation and problem-solving capabilities, Indian workers also tend to be quick learners who adapt easily to new technologies and work setups.

Top 9 Reasons Employers Hire Indian Professionals

There are numerous compelling reasons employers choose to hire from India. These range from the country’s robust educational infrastructure to economic benefits and adaptability.

  1. A Vast and Skilled Workforce

India boasts one of the largest and youngest labor forces in the world. This broad talent base spans a wide range of disciplines and includes specialized skills in areas like engineering, finance, IT, and healthcare.

  1. Solid Educational Background

STEM education plays a major role in India’s academic landscape. Each year, a significant number of graduates emerge with degrees in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Additionally, “English is a primary language of instruction from school to higher education,” making communication with international clients smooth and efficient.

  1. Cost Efficiency

Hiring Indian professionals often comes with a cost advantage. “Due to differences in the cost of living and economic factors, employers can often hire skilled Indian professionals at more competitive wages compared to local hires in Western countries.” Companies also save on overhead, since remote employment eliminates the need for office space and related costs.

  1. Global Market Acumen

Many Indian employees are well-versed in working with international clients. They understand the dynamics of global markets and adapt quickly to different work cultures. India’s history as a major outsourcing hub has helped build this global awareness. “India’s long-standing role as a leading outsourcing destination means its workforce is familiar with the demands and expectations of foreign employers.”

  1. High-Level IT and Technical Proficiency

India’s reputation as a tech powerhouse is well-earned. The country is globally recognized for its contributions to software development and IT innovation. “Indian professionals are increasingly recognized for their innovative and creative problem-solving abilities in technical fields.”

  1. Work Hour Flexibility

Indian employees often accommodate employers in various time zones. This flexibility enables companies to maintain 24/7 business operations and customer service support.

  1. Consistent Quality and Work Ethic

Employers frequently commend Indian workers for their dedication and high standards. “Indian professionals are known for their powerful work ethic, dedication, and commitment to quality.” They also invest in continuous learning, which keeps their skills updated and relevant.

  1. Strengthening Digital Infrastructure

India is rapidly advancing in the area of digital connectivity, which supports efficient remote work. Investments in broadband, cloud technologies, and cybersecurity have significantly enhanced remote capabilities.

  1. Cultural Compatibility

Thanks to exposure to global media and multicultural experiences, Indian professionals tend to fit well into international corporate environments. “Exposure to diverse cultures and global media makes many Indian professionals culturally compatible with international workplaces.”

Steps to Hiring Indian Employees Remotely

Hiring from India remotely requires a strategic approach. Employers need to manage not only the talent search but also legal and compliance-related aspects. Here’s how to go about it:

Define the Job Role Clearly

Start by writing a precise job description that outlines the responsibilities, required qualifications, and necessary time zone overlaps.

Use Various Sourcing Platforms

Platforms like LinkedIn are ideal for posting jobs and finding candidates. For freelance or short-term roles, employers can turn to sites like Freelancer, Upwork, or Toptal. Additionally, recruitment firms that specialize in remote hiring or have Indian operations can provide further assistance.

Understand Legal and Tax Frameworks

It’s crucial to be aware of Indian employment laws, especially when hiring contractors or freelancers. Employers must also consider tax regulations for both themselves and their Indian hires, covering areas such as payroll and withholding requirements.

Screening and Interviews

After resume screening, employers should conduct virtual interviews to evaluate communication abilities, professional experience, and cultural compatibility. For technical roles, skill-based assessments may be helpful.

Digital Onboarding and Training

A structured digital onboarding process will help new hires acclimate to the company’s tools, systems, and culture. Training sessions are equally essential for a seamless transition.

Regular Communication and Team Integration

Employers should use communication tools such as Zoom, Slack, or Microsoft Teams to maintain regular interaction. Including the new hire in virtual team meetings encourages better integration into the organization.

“To find and work with people from India, you need to know how to hire them remotely,” and using specialized platforms can greatly simplify this task.

Simplifying Hiring with Global Squirrels

Global Squirrels is a software-as-a-service (SaaS) solution designed to streamline remote hiring from India. The platform provides access to a vast pool of professionals across various sectors, allowing employers to choose candidates that best meet their organizational needs.

In addition to hiring, Global Squirrels supports payroll management—an essential part of remote employment. “Payroll is the second important measure for remote hiring; picking the right people is the first step to take.”

The system handles everything from tax and compensation calculations to benefits tracking and compliance with international labor laws, helping employers maintain legal and operational integrity.

Advantages of Using Global Squirrels for Hiring from India

Employers benefit in multiple ways when they opt for Global Squirrels:

  • Access to a large and diverse talent pool
  • No need to establish a local entity for hiring
  • Elimination of high agency fees; only a license fee per hire is required
  • Assistance with legal compliance
  • Flexibility to hire both full-time employees and contractors

ITServe Announces Synergy 2025 During Kick Off Event In New Jersey

(Plainsboro, NJ – May 7, 2025) “ITServe Alliance’s signature event, Synergy 2025, our annual conference will be held, in Puerto Rico, for the first time outside of the United States, at the popular Puerto Rico Convention Center from December 4-5, 2025” Manish Mehra, Director – Synergy 2025 announced here at the Weston Hotel Ballroom during a Kick off event that was attended by over 500 ITServe members, entrepreneurs, sponsors, and business magnates from across the nation.

Organized by a team of dedicated Synergy leaders led by Mehra, showcasing their unwavering dedication and support, who are committed in ensuring the seamless execution of this one of a kind event, the kickoff event was coordinated and executed by the New Jersey Chapter under the leadership of Subrahmanyam Osuru, and the East Coast Region consisting of the Chapters, including Boston, DMV, Maryland, New England, New Jersey,  New York, and Philadelphia.

A dedicated and passionate Team of Synergy leadership launched the Synergy 2025 visual presentation, Synergy Journal Cover Page, and spoke enthusiastically about the great benefits being offered to the Synergy Platinum, Elite and Diamond members, urging all to join in the incredible event that Synergy 2025 promises to be.

In his inaugural address, Raghu Chittimalla, Governing Board Chair of ITServe shared with the participants about the origins of ITServe. “ITServe was born of the necessity to be the collective voice of small and mediums size IT companies in the United States, safeguarding their interests and needs.” He pointed out to the litigations ITServe initiated and won against the unfair policies of the US government. “Founded with the vision to provide a collaborative platform for IT professionals and businesses, we have grown into the largest association of IT services organizations in the nation,” he added.

Anju Vallabhaneni, in his presidential address highlighted the numerous benefits for member companies by joining ITServe. At ITServe Alliance, we are dedicated to uniting and empowering IT services and consulting firms across the United States. “t ITServe Alliance, we provide a comprehensive suite of benefits designed to help your business thrive. Join our community to access the best support and resources tailored to your needs,” he said. “Mentoring, Networking, Education, Investing, Giving Back to the Community are only some of the numerous benefits ITServe offers to its 2,500 member companies.”

Siva Moopanar, President-Elect of ITServe said, “At ITServe, we are the voice of prestigious IT companies across the United States. During these challenging times for the economy, our respected platform fosters collaboration and initiates measures to protect shared interests and ensure collective success. By connecting with like-minded professionals, you can grow your business and navigate the fast-paced IT landscape with confidence.” Moopanar pointed to how there are 400 dedicated leaders of ITServe who are available to every new member for mentoring and guiding every step of the way to be successful ITServe leaders, who can make great impact on not only the IT Sector but also to the larger community through ITServe’s CSR activities.

Prominent among those who addressed the event were, ITServe Governing Board Directors, Amar Varada, Vinay Mahajan, and Jagadish Mosali. During the kick off event, ITServe as part of its CSR activity, donated $1,000 to the local Police Department, who will use the amount towards their Drone Initiative to support and protect the community.

Suresh Kandala, Associate Director, Synergy 2025 said, “Synergy 2025 will provide a platform for 3,000+ CXOs from hundreds of multi-national companies come together to hear industry leaders speak, engage in discussions with lawmakers, and participate in interactive breakout sessions, deliberate on the latest trends, challenges, and opportunities in the world of IT Staffing and Technology.”

With an esteemed panel of keynote speakers, industry experts, and thought leaders, who will share their insights and best practices on a diverse range of topics, Synergy 2025 will focus on developing strategic relationships with our partner organizations, sponsors and supporters, to work for a better technology environment by building greater understanding.

The keynote address during the kickoff was delivered by Navin Goel, Chief Executive Officer.
The Akshaya Patra Foundation USA, who has an incredibly successful career as former CIO of Capgemini, a global leader in consulting, technology, and outsourcing services. Navin was also the Former Chairman and CEO of Sogeti USA, a subsidiary of Capgemini.

In his address on AI and Its Impact of IT Staffing, praised the contributions of the Indian American IT leaders. “You have contributed to the transformation, sustainability and the growth in America/ I can assure you, if you were not there, the GDP would probably go back by half a percent in United States, and we would not have had all the might of the software engineering that today sustains us.”

Referring to the artificial intelligence, Goel told the ITServe leaders, “If you all look at our history, our clients are as clueless as we may feel helpless. And that means, there is a great opportunity to help them navigate the AI world, which means an incredible consulting opportunity, and that’s what we have to do. But there is a skill issue that I would definitely bring to the table, that the talent base of the past, the workforce that gave us the quantitative edge in application development, is no longer as desirable. We need people who are smarter with algorithms, scalability, depth of algorithms, and also multi-disciplinary. So these domain-based models are where the investment is going on. And people who can do that need to have the core skills, but also knowledge of the domain.”

While proposing Vote of Thanks, Subrahmanyam Osuru said,  “My Core Team deserves special accolades for their tireless efforts; this achievement would not have been possible without their collective expertise and commitment. ITServe Alliance is thrilled to unlock new opportunities and ignite your success at Synergy 2025.”

Vallabhaneni expressed his gratitude for the generous support from the Grand Sponsors, Platinum Sponsors, and Event Sponsors, which is crucial in making Synergy a success. He expressed his appreciation to the East Coast Regional leadership of ITServe and all the leaders of ITServe who have flown in from across the nation to be part of the Regional Meeting and the Synergy Kickoff.

As the largest association of IT services, staffing, and consulting organizations in the U.S., ITServe Alliance is your gateway to growth and collaboration. Our robust platform supports networking, knowledge sharing, and advancing business interests, helping you thrive in a competitive market. Join and experience the benefits of being part of a powerful community committed to your success. For more details please visit: www.itserve.org

Meta Races to Build a Future Beyond Smartphones with Smart Glasses and AR Devices

Meta is accelerating its efforts to create a future where smartphones are no longer the central hub of our digital interactions. Under the leadership of CEO Mark Zuckerberg, the company is making significant advancements in developing a new generation of smart glasses and augmented reality (AR) devices that could one day become the primary way people access the digital world.

Smart Glasses Offer New Levels of Versatility and Immersion

Meta’s newest innovations extend far beyond simply enhancing its Ray-Ban Stories line. Through two major initiatives, known as Supernova and Hypernova, the company is designing smart glasses tailored to meet the needs of different users and everyday scenarios.

The Supernova 2 model, scheduled for release this year, is aimed at individuals with active lifestyles, particularly cyclists and outdoor athletes. Drawing inspiration from Oakley’s Sphaera sports glasses, this upgraded version will include integrated speakers, a camera, and smart functionalities powered by artificial intelligence. The goal of these features is to deliver hands-free access to information and tools, minimizing the need to constantly pull out a smartphone.

Meta’s more sophisticated Hypernova glasses represent a significant technological leap forward. These glasses come equipped with a tiny display embedded in the right lens, enabling users to view messages, notifications, and photo previews. Although they do not yet offer full AR functionality, they bring users a step closer to a fully interactive visual experience.

With an expected price point of about $1,000, the Hypernova model is intended for consumers looking for a more advanced and powerful wearable technology option than what is currently available at the entry-level.

Laying the Foundation for a True Augmented Reality Era

While Supernova and Hypernova aim to enrich everyday experiences, Meta is simultaneously working on cutting-edge technology that could redefine how humans engage with digital content. Two highly ambitious projects, Orion and Artemis, form the backbone of this futuristic vision.

The Orion prototype, first revealed last year, marks Meta’s initial significant move into truly immersive augmented reality. Unlike today’s smart glasses that primarily display basic information, Orion will incorporate a wristband capable of detecting muscle signals and a separate processing unit to handle complex computing tasks.

This innovative combination enables sophisticated gesture controls and allows real-time interactions with virtual elements. Priced around $10,000, Orion is intended primarily for developers and early adopters, with an official release anticipated in 2026.

Following Orion, Meta is also in the process of developing a device called Artemis, targeted for a 2027 release. Artemis is expected to be lighter and more streamlined, while still utilizing advanced control systems such as the smart wristband. Designed with the average consumer in mind, Artemis aims to make augmented reality more accessible, practical, and comfortable for daily use.

Expanding Beyond Glasses to Create a Unified Wearable Ecosystem

Meta’s vision reaches beyond just glasses. The company is focused on creating a full ecosystem of intelligent wearable devices that integrate seamlessly, delivering a continuous digital experience across multiple platforms. One of these innovations includes a set of wireless earbuds featuring built-in cameras.

These earbuds will leverage artificial intelligence to assess and interpret the user’s environment in real time, providing a more immersive, context-aware experience that enhances everyday activities. In addition to the earbuds, Meta is also developing a smartwatch, although its progress has been somewhat inconsistent, facing several delays and restarts. Should it reach completion, the smartwatch would serve as a key piece in connecting all of Meta’s wearable devices into one cohesive and interactive system.

Despite Meta’s ambitious roadmap, the company faces a significant challenge: convincing users to move away from smartphones, devices that have become indispensable to modern life. Persuading people to embrace new and unfamiliar technologies will be no easy feat. Factors such as cost, convenience, and deeply ingrained user habits will heavily influence whether this major shift in personal technology truly takes place.

As Meta advances this bold vision, its success will ultimately depend on how willing users are to accept and integrate these new wearable technologies into their daily routines. The company is betting that a future dominated by glasses, earbuds, and wristbands can eventually replace the omnipresent smartphone. However, overcoming the natural resistance to change and proving the value of a new digital ecosystem will be the true measure of whether Meta’s plans succeed or fail.

Meta’s latest efforts go well beyond improving its Ray-Ban Stories,” showing the company’s intent to innovate far beyond minor updates. Regarding the upcoming Supernova 2 model, it was noted that it is “designed for active lifestyles, especially for cyclists and outdoor athletes.” Speaking about Hypernova’s potential impact, the article stated that the glasses will feature “a miniature display built into the right lens, allowing users to view messages, notifications, and photo previews.” This highlights the gradual move toward more immersive, integrated experiences.

On the more futuristic front, Orion is described as “Meta’s first serious step into fully immersive AR,” with its advanced control mechanisms allowing “sophisticated gesture control and real-time interaction with virtual elements.” Meanwhile, Artemis is being developed as “lighter and more integrated,” emphasizing a vision where everyday consumers can comfortably access advanced augmented reality features.

As for Meta’s broader ambitions,  the company is building an entire ecosystem of intelligent wearable devices that work together to create a seamless digital environment.The mention of wireless earbuds with built-in cameras and the ongoing efforts to create a compatible smartwatch illustrate how deeply Meta is committed to a connected future.

Nevertheless, the also rightly observes that while “Meta’s vision is ambitious, the real test will come from users.” User acceptance, the willingness to pay for expensive new devices, and the ability to adapt to a radically different way of interacting with technology will all be crucial in determining whether Meta’s wearable-driven future truly materializes.

Ultimately, Meta is moving at full speed to realize a vision of tomorrow where smart glasses and AR devices are at the center of our digital lives, but whether the world is ready for such a transformation remains the biggest question.

Google Faces Mounting Legal Pressure as Courts Rule Against Its Online Search and Ad Tech Monopolies

Google’s stronghold on the tech industry appears increasingly unstable after two significant antitrust defeats within the past year. On Thursday, a federal judge ruled that the tech giant has maintained an unlawful monopoly in advertising technology. This decision follows an earlier ruling, just eight months prior, in which a separate judge found Google guilty of violating antitrust laws through its monopoly over online search.

As the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) continues to push for structural remedies, both sides are preparing for another court battle next week focused on the appropriate penalties in the search monopoly case.

“It’s a massive blow to Google,” said Jeffrey Shinder, founding partner of the antitrust law firm Shinder Cantor Lerner. “There’s no avoiding that conclusion.”

Shinder emphasized the magnitude of the ruling, adding, “Two of the pillars of its power over the internet and the adjacent ecosystems that surround the internet … have been declared unlawful and have a serious cloud over their future.”

In the latest case, U.S. District Judge Leonie Brinkema concluded that Google holds monopolistic control over two distinct areas in the advertising technology sector. Ad tech serves as the digital infrastructure connecting publishers and advertisers to sell and purchase ad space.

Judge Brinkema found that Google dominated both the market for publisher tools and the ad exchange system that links publishers with advertisers. While simply dominating a market is not inherently illegal, Brinkema determined that Google crossed the legal line by tying its ad tech products together and enacting policies that stifled competition. These actions, the judge ruled, allowed Google to gain and maintain its monopoly in violation of antitrust law.

According to Dan Ives, an analyst at Wedbush Securities, “Google will fight this, but it was clearly a gut punch, and they’re going to have to go back to the drawing board to look at business model tweaks, depending on what the appeal process looks like.” He also noted, “I don’t believe it structurally changes their business model, but it clearly is a sign that they’re going to have to adjust their advertising strategy.”

Despite the defeat, Google cited parts of the ruling as a partial win. Brinkema did not find that Google had created a monopoly in a separate market for advertisers, nor did she conclude that Google’s past acquisitions in the ad tech space were anticompetitive. These findings could potentially limit the severity of the remedies the court may impose.

Former Federal Trade Commission Chair William Kovacic explained, “It will tend to moderate remedy rather than to lay a foundation for a bolder remedy.” He added, “At the same time, this is the second time in a short while that a court, indeed a thoughtful judge in both cases, has decided that they did have monopoly power and that they used it improperly.”

Google’s vice president of regulatory affairs, Lee-Anne Mulholland, announced the company’s plans to appeal the unfavorable portions of the ruling. “We disagree with the Court’s decision regarding our publisher tools,” she said in a statement. “Publishers have many options, and they choose Google because our ad tech tools are simple, affordable and effective.”

The company also intends to challenge the previous ruling related to its search engine. In that case, U.S. District Judge Amit Mehta determined that Google maintained its dominance in online search through exclusive contracts with device manufacturers and web browsers.

Before Google can proceed with appeals, it must first confront the DOJ in court once again. This time, the dispute will focus on the appropriate remedies for Google’s search engine monopoly. That hearing is expected to last three weeks, with Judge Mehta aiming to deliver a verdict by August.

As part of the DOJ’s proposed remedies, the government has asked the court to require Google to divest from Chrome, arguing that its control of the web browser blocks fair market access. If that fails to sufficiently limit Google’s dominance, the DOJ has also floated the idea of separating Android from Google’s other operations.

Initially, there was uncertainty about whether the Trump administration would continue pushing for such drastic measures. Last fall, President Trump expressed skepticism about breaking up Google, voicing concerns that it could inadvertently strengthen China.

Nonetheless, last month the Trump-era DOJ confirmed it is still actively seeking to dismantle Google’s control over Chrome.

Google has strongly opposed these proposals, arguing that they extend beyond the legal scope of the case and could harm both consumers and innovation. In a pretrial brief filed Monday, the company asserted that Chrome and Android are closely integrated into Google’s core systems.

“Their result-oriented purpose is to force consumers, browser developers, and sellers of Android mobile devices to use rival search engines—even though rivals are demonstrably inferior to Google and consumers overwhelmingly prefer Google,” the brief stated.

While the ad tech and search cases are legally distinct, their overlapping nature may influence the court’s thinking on remedies. Kovacic remarked, “I’m wondering if there will be some effort in the search case, and later in this one, to think about what solution should the court be looking for in light of what’s happened in the ad tech case.”

Jariel Rendell, a partner at Jenner & Block who formerly worked in the DOJ’s antitrust division, highlighted the broader implications of the twin decisions against Google. “For the first time, the Antitrust Division sued the same company in two different cases, in two different courts, over two distinct sets of alleged antitrust violations — and litigated both cases simultaneously,” he said in a statement. “And the Division won both.”

Rendell added, “Despite resource constraints, they’re now better positioned — and more emboldened — to take on even bigger antitrust challenges.”

These rulings against Google reflect a wider trend of legal action targeting major tech companies. Over the past few years, the DOJ and the FTC have launched multiple high-profile cases against firms such as Amazon, Apple, and Meta.

Just this week, Meta found itself in the courtroom as CEO Mark Zuckerberg spent three days testifying about the company’s acquisitions of Instagram and WhatsApp. Analysts suggest the recent ruling against Google further intensifies the scrutiny facing all of Big Tech.

“It adds to the overhang that Google, Meta, Apple, Amazon are facing in the Beltway,” Ives said. “The walls are caving in. The strong have gotten stronger in Big Tech, but the regulatory headwinds are there.”

He concluded, “It’s not just going to be about paying fines. They’re going to have to tweak some of their business models, open up to third parties, and there clearly could be an impact there.”

Trump’s Tariff Fluctuations Leave Tech Industry Reeling Amid Trade War Uncertainty

The Trump administration’s shifting stance on tariffs for technology products has sparked widespread confusion in an industry deeply entangled in global supply chains. While tech companies initially welcomed a temporary reprieve from tariffs, the White House quickly signaled that many of those products might still be targeted, leaving businesses scrambling to adapt.

On Friday, the technology sector appeared to catch a break when the Trump administration announced that electronic goods would be exempt from the “reciprocal” tariffs. However, by Sunday, President Trump indicated that many of these same products could still be affected by the upcoming sector-specific tariffs.

These abrupt changes have created significant instability for technology companies, which now must make critical decisions about manufacturing and logistics under rapidly shifting policy conditions.

“It’s creating an awful lot of chaos at the moment. A lot of uncertainty,” said Rob Handfield, a supply chain management professor at North Carolina State University.

Over the past month, the course of Trump’s trade war has shifted several times, but the last two weeks have brought the most notable changes for tech firms. On a single Wednesday, the administration introduced steep tariff increases on nearly all U.S. trading partners. Later that same day, Trump implemented a 90-day delay on these increases after global market shares took a nosedive, reverting most tariff rates to a baseline of 10 percent.

Yet China, central to the ongoing trade conflict, was excluded from this pause. This exclusion was particularly troubling for tech companies dependent on Chinese factories and materials. As a result, the U.S. imposed a steep 145 percent tariff on Chinese imports, prompting China to retaliate with a 125 percent tariff on U.S. products.

Amid this tit-for-tat escalation, the Customs and Border Protection agency posted new guidance last Friday exempting about 20 tech-related products from tariffs. This list included essential consumer electronics like smartphones, computers, routers, and semiconductor chips. The move was met with applause from tech firms and consumers relieved to avoid higher electronics prices.

However, that optimism was short-lived. Two days later, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick clarified that the exemption was not permanent. “This is not like a permanent sort of exemption,” Lutnick said on ABC News’s “This Week.” “[Trump’s] just clarifying that these are not available to be negotiated away by countries. These are things that are national security, that we need to be made in America.”

President Trump echoed this sentiment later on Sunday, revealing plans to introduce tariffs specifically on semiconductors—a category that would likely encompass many of the products temporarily exempted.

When questioned on Monday about whether Apple products might receive exemptions, Trump didn’t offer a clear answer but instead emphasized his adaptable approach to the tariff situation. “Look, I’m a very flexible person. I don’t change my mind, but I’m flexible. And you have to be. You just can’t have a wall, and you’ll only go — no, sometimes you have to go around it, under it or above it,” Trump explained.

He also noted his ongoing discussions with Apple CEO Tim Cook. “There’ll be maybe things coming up. I speak to Tim Cook; I helped Tim Cook recently, and that whole business. I don’t want to hurt anybody,” Trump added.

The White House also confirmed plans to launch a Section 232 investigation into electronics imports, laying the legal groundwork for semiconductor tariffs. A Section 232 probe allows the Commerce Department to evaluate the national security risks posed by imported goods.

Defending the administration’s approach on Monday, White House spokesperson Kush Desai stated, “By implementing a historic 125 percent reciprocal tariff on China while pursuing a Section 232 investigation on electronics imports, President Trump is taking a nuanced, strategic approach to combat China’s unfair trade practices and reshore the high-tech manufacturing that is critical to our national and economic security.”

Desai added that this approach would bolster ongoing efforts to drive domestic investment in electronics and semiconductors. “This approach will build on the hundreds of billions of dollars’ worth of electronics and semiconductor investment commitments that the administration has secured without letting China exploit loopholes to keep undermining American industries and workers,” he said.

For companies caught in the crosshairs of this tariff conflict, the lack of clarity has made planning extremely difficult. “Companies cherish stability, predictability, certainty in the business environment and that applies not just to trade policy, but institutionally, programmatically, regulatorily, etc.,” said Stephen Ezell, vice president for global innovation policy at the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation.

While most firms have remained quiet about their contingency plans, some have made their adjustments public. Nintendo, for instance, moved part of its manufacturing out of China and recently announced a delay in preorders for its upcoming Switch 2 console. The company said it was evaluating “the potential impact of tariffs and evolving market conditions.”

Tesla, Elon Musk’s electric vehicle company, also suspended sales of some models in China following the imposition of retaliatory tariffs, although it did not officially confirm that trade tensions were the cause.

Ezell believes that many companies will proceed cautiously until the final shape of the tariffs and trade deals is clear. “Until there is more clarity on the final contours of the tariffs and trade relationship,” he noted, companies are likely to remain in a holding pattern.

Handfield, who also serves as the executive director of the Supply Chain Resource Cooperative, said that firms are engaging in scenario planning. “What if tariffs go to X? What if they go to Y? What if we move this facility over here?” he said. “So they’re starting to look at the potential impacts, they’re not going to make any major decisions until things stabilize a little bit.”

According to experts, more stable trade negotiations and concrete outcomes would prompt companies to invest again. “Are you going to make an investment until you know what the outcome of the negotiation is? Probably not,” Ezell explained. “The more this is unclear, the more this is open, that this is prone to change, it will have a dampening effect on investment.”

Still, he acknowledged that some artificial intelligence companies may act quickly when opportunities arise. “That said, AI companies are always evaluating the day-to-day environments and if they see a strategic opportunity to make a move, they probably will,” he said.

Chipmaker Nvidia offered a rare example of decisive action in the current climate. On Monday, the company announced plans to produce up to $500 billion worth of AI chips and supercomputers in the U.S. over the next four years. Trump celebrated the move, saying, “without tariffs, they wouldn’t be doing it,” although Ezell pointed out Nvidia’s financial strength made it uniquely positioned to take such a step.

In the broader business world, however, the unpredictability of the administration’s policies has led to open frustration. DHL Group CEO Tobias Meyer remarked during a Bloomberg Television interview, “They don’t know, even if something is announced, whether two days later it’s not changed again. You really see some fatigue of decision makers in manufacturing and also in the distribution sector.”

Kevin O’Leary, an investor and Trump ally known for his role on “Shark Tank,” also criticized the administration’s inconsistent messaging. “It’s a little chaotic from the point of view that you don’t get a consistent message out of the administration. I admit that’s a problem,” O’Leary told Fox Business Network on Monday.

ITServe Alliance’s Capitol Hill Day Planned for June 11th, 2025

“ITServe Alliance has planned to organize our next in-person Capitol Hill Day in Washington, DC on June 11th, 2025,” said Sateesh Reddy Nagilla, Director of ITServe Alliance Policy Advocacy Committee (PAC) & Immigration. “The conference will have participation by over 150 US Representatives and Senators, including influential committee chairs and members, whose decisions impact our businesses. The daylong event will feature Capitol Hill Meetings and interactive sessions with US Congressmen and Senators.”

Capitol Hill Day is being organized with the objective of showcasing to the lawmakers some of the significant contributions of the ITServe members to the country’s economy through Technology & Innovation, local employment, and STEM education. The event will also highlight key concerns faced by small businesses, including the need for high-skilled immigration reforms.

While having an opportunity to meet with and interact with the lawmakers and their staff, Capitol Hill Day will be an impactful way of making them aware of the significant contributions of the ITServe member companies to the country’s economy through Technology & Innovation, local employment, and STEM education. The event will also address key concerns faced by small businesses, including high-skilled immigration reform.

Sudheer Venkat Chakka, CPAC- Managing Director said, “With significant immigration legislation expected in Congress this year, we urgently request robust support from our ITServe members for CPAC’s strategic initiatives, including policy advocacy and essential fundraising aimed at engaging Members of Congress. We are requesting more members join the ITServe Capitol Hill Day in our nation’s Capital.”

DC Day 2Anju Vallabhaneni, President of ITServe, while emphasizing the importance of Capitol Hill Day,  said, “ITServe Alliance’s Capitol Hill Day will serve as a powerful platform in educating policymakers on the issues that are important to our members and the business community, ensuring our needs and views are reflected in policy debates and outcomes.”

ITServe Alliance has been consistently working to protect the needs of its members. To that end, ITServe Alliance has been collaborating with the lawmakers on behalf of its members on Capitol Hill and within the US Administration.  Capitol Hill Day is the perfect way for ITServe Alliance to use its collective voice to communicate with policymakers on the issues that are important to our members.

Urging ITServe members to be active and work collaboratively in making this important event successful, Raghu Chittimalla, ITServe Governing Board Chair said, “It’s our collective voice. I call upon every member to be part of this important event, advocate for ITServe, and make our voices heard in the corridors of power. Also, if you have a relationship with a member of Congress or their staff, please enter that information too.  Through your help we will be able to accomplish our goals through grassroots and advocacy.”

“In order to achieve the goals that benefit the IT Sector companies, the labor force, and the larger US economy, our process hinges on our 3 fundamental pillars of the ITServe PAC: education, advocacy, and strategic legal initiatives,” Nagilla added.

ITServe supports the HIRE Act (High Skilled Immigration Reform for Employment), introduced in Congress in 2024. Innovation, STEM education, and avoiding brain drain are the highlights of the Bill. It has advocated to have the STEM graduates with U.S master’s Degrees and/or Ph.D. holders from the H1-B CAP quota removed and make it unlimited to retain the top talent & innovation in the Country.

ITServe Alliance comprises of small and medium-sized businesses that fulfill the growing demand for highly skilled professionals in America. Its members play a crucial role in developing and maintaining essential IT systems for corporations, governments, and various organizations.

ITServe’s vision has been to empower local communities by creating, retaining, and fostering employment opportunities within the United States. Moreover, ITServe is committed to corporate social responsibility (CSR) and actively contributes to local communities nationwide, particularly in the realm of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) education.

Siva Moopanar, President-Elect of ITServe, while summarizing the importance of Capitol Hill Day said, “ITServe Alliance is consistently working to protect its members’ needs. To that end, ITServe Alliance, through its PAC team, is advocating on Capitol Hill and with the Administration.  ITServe Alliance will use its collective voice to communicate with policymakers on important issues impacting our members.”

For information on ITServe and its many noble initiatives, please visit www.itserve.org

India Ranks Second Globally in New Unicorns as Tech Startups See Major Revival in 2024

India recorded the second highest number of newly minted unicorns globally in 2024, adding six new companies to the elite group, according to a recent report. This brought the cumulative valuation of all Indian unicorns to over $220 billion, highlighting the country’s growing clout in the global startup arena. The report, jointly prepared by Nasscom and consulting firm Zinnov, was released alongside the ‘Startup Mahakumbh’ event.

The study found that unicorns—startups valued at over $1 billion—accounted for 33 percent of the total funding raised by Indian startups in 2024, signifying their strong influence on overall investment trends.

India’s tech startup ecosystem experienced a notable revival in 2024, marked by a 23 percent year-on-year increase in total funding, which rose to $7.4 billion. Deal activity also picked up considerably, with a 27 percent increase in the number of deals compared to 2023. This resurgence was mirrored in the formation of new startups—there was a 2.1 times increase in the number of newly established tech startups during the year, bringing the overall number of Indian tech startups to an estimated 32,000 to 35,000.

Rajesh Nambiar, President of Nasscom, commented on the evolving landscape, stating, “The growth across mature and emerging sectors, specifically in DeepTech and AI, outlines the Indian tech startup ecosystem’s growing maturity, evolving from being just a hub of opportunities to becoming a strategic force driving India’s digital economy.”

He emphasized the importance of DeepTech startups in India’s innovation-driven future, noting, “DeepTech startups play an increasingly crucial role in shaping India’s innovation landscape. Our focus now must be on strengthening the foundational pillars of this growth, from enhancing capital access to building robust innovation infrastructure, ensuring our startups can compete globally while solving uniquely Indian challenges.”

When examining funding trends based on company maturity levels, seed-stage startups witnessed the most significant growth in funding share, increasing by 29 percent over 2023. Early-stage startups followed closely with a 25 percent rise, while late-stage companies recorded a 21 percent growth in funding share. This shift signals a broader investor interest in nurturing newer businesses and untested ideas.

A major chunk of tech startup funding—around 67 percent—was directed towards mature sectors. These are industries with high aggregate funding volumes and a considerable share of overall deals, showing that investor confidence remained strong in sectors that had already demonstrated market potential.

One of the standout developments in the Indian tech space in 2024 was the surge in DeepTech investments. Funding in DeepTech, which includes areas such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, robotics, and advanced analytics, soared by 78 percent to reach $1.6 billion. This leap reflects a growing interest in frontier technologies and their transformative impact across sectors.

Pari Natarajan, CEO of Zinnov, underscored India’s expanding role as an innovation powerhouse. “At the heart of India’s growth, startups are fueling innovation and economic transformation. India is not just a consumer of cutting-edge technology but a creator, a leader and an architect of innovation,” he said.

The positive sentiment among founders and investors looks set to carry into the next year. According to the report, close to 75 percent of Indian tech startups are optimistic about funding prospects in 2025. Furthermore, nearly 98 percent of respondents expect their revenues to grow next year, suggesting that both financial and operational outlooks are on a promising trajectory.

In addition to financial optimism, the report hints at the growing resilience and adaptability of Indian startups. The significant uptick in newly founded startups and investment activity suggests a sector that has rebounded from past funding slumps and is actively seeking long-term growth.

Experts attribute this momentum to several structural shifts. These include a supportive policy environment, improved access to global capital, and a surge in entrepreneurial talent across Tier 1 and Tier 2 cities. The growing emphasis on DeepTech and AI further strengthens India’s position as not just a technology adopter but also a front-runner in developing solutions for global markets.

This evolution also signals a maturing ecosystem where entrepreneurs are no longer focused solely on short-term gains or exit strategies. Instead, they are building companies that address complex, large-scale challenges—from fintech to healthtech, and from climate technology to enterprise software.

However, sustaining this growth will require strategic efforts from all stakeholders. Nambiar stressed the need for a collaborative approach to fortify the ecosystem. He said it would be essential to “enhance capital access” and “build robust innovation infrastructure” to maintain the upward trajectory and ensure startups are globally competitive while addressing local issues effectively.

The rise in funding for seed and early-stage startups is especially promising as it indicates a shift towards fostering innovation at the ground level. Encouraging new entrepreneurs to take the leap, coupled with strong mentorship and financial backing, could be key to producing the next generation of unicorns.

Moreover, with a significant rise in DeepTech funding, India is increasingly poised to play a vital role in emerging technologies. The continued focus on sectors like AI and advanced engineering reflects the long-term commitment to develop intellectual property and cutting-edge solutions in-house, rather than relying solely on imports or collaborations.

Looking forward, both investors and startup founders appear confident that the momentum will sustain. As long as regulatory and infrastructural support keeps pace with innovation, India is likely to continue its upward climb on the global startup leaderboard.

In conclusion, the year 2024 has marked a significant turning point for Indian tech startups. The addition of six new unicorns, a sharp increase in overall funding and deal activity, and a renewed emphasis on DeepTech innovation signal not just a recovery, but a strategic evolution of the ecosystem. As startups continue to drive technological and economic transformation, India is cementing its role as both a global innovation leader and a domestic problem-solver.

Vinay Mahajan, President & CEO of NAM Info Inc, USA, A Distinguished Panel Member at the 25th Edition of IndiaSoft 2025

“It was an honor to participate in IndiaSoft 2025 in Delhi organized by ESC India, representing NAM Info Inc. as President & CEO and ITServe Alliance as a Governing Board Member,” said Vinay Mahajan, a seasoned leader, serial entrepreneur, and investor with over 50 years of industry experience across technology, leadership, marketing, finance, and engineering.

“The event was a resounding success, bringing together over 700 international delegates from 70+ countries, 1,500+ exhibitors, and more than 50,000 visitors,” Mahajan added.

India’s premier tech event, the INDIA INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGY SUMMIT, 25th edition of IndiaSoft, was held at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, on March 19, 2025.

A must-attend event for anyone looking to understand how India can expand its footprint in the global IT product space, a key highlight of the summit featured Vinay Mahajan, who shared his insights on “Enhancing Share of IT Products in the Indian Tech Industry.”

Vinay india

Mahajan was part of an esteemed panel that included, Amitabh Roy (Founder & Director, Codelogic), Rohit Chauhan (Head, India Corporate Affairs, Tata Consultancy Services), and moderator Sanjay Agarwala (Director, Eastern Software Solutions) for a thought-provoking discussion on “Enhancing the Share of IT Products in the Indian Tech Industry.

ITServe Alliance, the largest association of IT Services organizations, which has come to be recognized as the voice of all prestigious IT companies functioning with similar interests across the United States, was an event partner for IndiaSoft 2025, and both NAM Info Inc. and Vitel Global participated as exhibitors representing ITServe. “I’m delighted to share that both organizations received Excellence Awards from the US India SME Council (USISME), Washington DC,” Mahajan said.Vinay at NAM

Additionally, NAM Info Inc.’s CTO, Balaji Krishnamoorthy, contributed as a panelist on another significant panel titled “Towards AI Driven World: Boosters and Barriers,” sharing valuable insights into the evolving AI landscape.

As the President & CEO of NAM Info Inc, Mahajan oversees a software services and solutions firm specializing in software consulting and development. His leadership has driven groundbreaking initiatives such as SAFE, a fire safety app for high-rise buildings, and the current development of the AI application APAR and a browser-based universal communication system. Additionally, Mahajan has spearheaded strategic acquisitions, including a recent foray into Generative AI-enabled Telecom Services and Solutions launched in 2023, and the Inferyx Data Management and Data Analytics Platform, solidifying NAM’s leadership in emerging technologies. In 2024, Mahajan made a strategic investment in Inferyx and currently serves on its Board.

 

Beyond his corporate leadership, Mahajan is a Governing Board Member of ITServe Alliance Inc. Having served as the National President in 2023, he led the organization through a period of significant growth, welcoming over 800 new members and launching two new chapters. Under his guidance, ITServe strengthened its focus on protecting members’ interests, enhancing membership benefits, and empowering local employment. He has also expanded ITServe’s community engagement through CSR initiatives, particularly in STEM education, introducing new training, internship programs, and bolstering STEM scholarships.

An engineering graduate with an MBA from premier institutes, Mahajan’s extensive entrepreneurial portfolio includes over 100 projects in Communication/IVR/Call Centers software across India, launching a computer manufacturing unit in Bhiwadi, Rajasthan and Healthcare Practice Management Software in the United States. He also led the approval of two patents for SAFE. His profound understanding of the IT landscape, innovation-focused leadership, and investment acumen have made him a pivotal figure in maintaining the US’s leadership in technology.

Recalling his engagement and participation at the Summit, Mahjan said, “Throughout the event, I engaged with numerous Indian business leaders, exploring exciting opportunities for strengthening US-India business cooperation.Congratulations to all involved for making IndiaSoft 2025 an outstanding gathering that highlights the vibrant potential of US-India tech collaboration!”

Saint Peter’s Basilica Comes to Life in Minecraft Educational Game

Blending History, Art, and AI in an Interactive Experience

The Fabric of Saint Peter and Minecraft Education have collaborated to create a videogame that allows students to explore the Vatican’s Basilica, its history, and its community. This interactive experience, titled “Peter is Here: AI for Cultural Heritage,” introduces players to the Vatican’s architectural and spiritual legacy while engaging them in restoration and craftsmanship challenges.

Cardinal Gambetti: A Fusion of Humanism and Technology

Cardinal Mauro Gambetti, Archpriest of the Vatican Basilica, unveiled the project at the Foreign Press Association of Rome. He described it as a synergy between artificial intelligence and cultural heritage, aiming to bring people closer to Saint Peter’s Basilica while offering a spiritual experience.

A Virtual Journey Through Saint Peter’s Tomb and Restoration Work

The game’s adventure begins at the Tomb of Saint Peter, guiding players through archaeological discoveries and virtual restoration efforts based on 20th-century research. Instead of isolating players in a solo experience, the game promotes collaboration and community engagement, mirroring the teamwork involved in real-life historical preservation.

Pope Francis’ Message on Beauty and Brotherhood

During the announcement, Cardinal Gambetti referenced a recent letter from Pope Francis to Corriere della Sera, where the Pope emphasized the importance of “disarming words” and “arming hearts with beauty and fraternity.” The game aligns with this vision, providing an opportunity for both young people and adults to explore Saint Peter’s Basilica in an interactive and meaningful way.

Educational Tools for Teachers, Students, and Parents

The game includes group tasks, guided debates, and a digital Portfolio tool for students to document their reflections. These features encourage collaborative learning, stimulating discussions on cultural heritage and the significance of restoration efforts.

A Free and Accessible Cultural Experience

Designed to enrich historical and spiritual understanding, the game is available for free on Minecraft Education and can be downloaded from the Microsoft Store. By merging tradition with technology, Saint Peter’s Basilica becomes a virtual meeting point, fostering appreciation for one of the world’s most iconic landmarks.

ITServe Services (ITSS) Offers Unique Services Addressing The Challenges Members Face

“As a subsidiary of ITServe Alliance, ITServe Services (ITSS) is uniquely positioned to design and implement customized solutions that cater directly to the challenges and opportunities ITServe members face,” says, Manohar Kasagani, Managing Director of ITSS.

Providing the background the formation of ITSS, Anju Vallbhaneni, current Presiudent of ITServe says, “ITServe Alliance was initially established to offer financial and professional benefits to its members. However, as the organization expanded, it became evident that certain services and benefits required a dedicated platform beyond ITServe Alliance itself. This realization led to the creation of ITServe Services (ITSS), a specialized initiative aimed at addressing those additional needs.”

ITServe Services operates as an independent Board, overseeing a range of activities aimed at enhancing the experience and benefits for members. A group of highly qualified and experienced ITServe leaders make up ITSS Board of Directors: Manohar Kasagani, Anju Vallabhaneni, Amar Varada, Bala Shan, Gautam Reddy Mallireddy, Arvind Nerella, and Srikant Dasugari.

ITSS Office Bearers are: Manohar Kasagani, ITSS Managing Director; Viswa kandi, ITSS – Secretary; Purna Irukulapati, ITSS – Jt. Secretary; Mahesh Sake, ITSS – Treasurer; and, Ravindran Komatireddy, ITSS – Jt. Treasurer. ITSS Advisors consist of: Gautam Gali and Mahender Musuku.

Services Committees Chairs are: Shree Yerramsett, TP Reddy, Navin Seepana, Ramesh Kalwala, Sarath Chalamcharla, Radhesh Reddy Gurrala, Suresh Mittaplayy, and, Deepak Choudhary. Each of them has come to play an important role in the functioning of ITServe, fulfilling various roles needed to serve its large membership.

According to Amar Varada, ITSS Board of Director, ITSS was founded with the mission of delivering real, measurable benefits to ITServe members.” These include: Group Health Insurance, Business Insurance, ITServe Angels (Entrepreneurial Support Program), Merger & Acquisition Advisory Services, Exclusive Discounts on Payroll Services (ADP), Discounts on Google Workspace & Microsoft Office, Discounted price with Dice. Each of these services is designed to maximize cost savings and operational efficiency for ITServe members.

Bala Shan pointed out” As ITServe continues to expand, ITSS is actively working on introducing additional benefits to provide even more value to its members.” Two major upcoming initiatives include: LinkedIn Discount for ITServe Members, which is designed to help businesses and professionals enhance their networking, recruitment, and marketing efforts at a reduced cost. Exclusive Travel Discounts by top travel providers to offer discounted flight tickets for members. This will significantly reduce travel expenses for business owners and professionals.

“This ensures a more targeted and effective approach to delivering member benefits,” says Gautam Reddy Mallireddy. Currently, ITSS focuses on the following key areas: • Group Health Insurance • Business Insurance • ITServe Angels (a support network for ITServe entrepreneurs) • Mergers & Acquisitions (M&A) Advisory A major emphasis has been placed on group health insurance solutions.

Recently, ITSS partnered with Trucardia, a company specializing in insurance services to develop a Captive Health Insurance Plan for ITServe members. This plan will leverage ITServe’s collective strength to provide competitive, customized health insurance options.

Currently, ITServe has over 2,500 members, but most procure their health insurance individually, missing out on the benefits of collective bargaining. A captive insurance model allows businesses to form their own insurance company dedicated exclusively to covering the health needs of their employees. Key benefits of Captive Health Insurance include, Cost Control, Financial Incentives, Tailored Coverage.

Srikant Dasugari believes that “ITServe members gain the power of community, an invaluable strength in the IT industry and beyond. With exclusive access to member events and resources, active members are more connected to the field as a whole—and each other.”

In addition, ITSS is in discussions with leading financial software providers like QuickBooks to secure exclusive member discounts. ITServe Services is also forming an exclusive partnership with Monster to offer ITServe members special discounts on Monster’s recruitment services, which will help businesses streamline their hiring process, attract top talent, and reduce recruitment costs.

ITSS is committed to “continuously enhance and expand the range of benefits and services available to ITServe members. We are committed to continuously expanding our member benefits and will share further updates as these exciting initiatives roll out,” says Arvind Nerella.

In his capacity as the MD of ITSS, Kasagani and his dedicated Team oversee ITSS operations and ensure strategic execution of member benefits. Kasagani serves as a bridge between ITServe Alliance and ITSS, reporting key developments and initiatives. He and the Team lead initiatives in health benefits, business insurance, M&A, and financial services for members. And, they engage with members to collect feedback and refine ITSS offerings based on their evolving needs.

“ITSS is dedicated to empowering ITServe members with innovative solutions, financial advantages, and strategic resources. With these initiatives, we aim to reinforce ITServe’s position as the premier organization for IT entrepreneurs. Stay tuned for more updates!,” says Kasagani.

ITServe Alliance, the largest association of IT Services organizations, founded in 2010, has rightly become the voice of all prestigious IT companies functioning with similar interests across United States. Through the years, ITServe has evolved as a resourceful and respected platform to collaborate and initiate measures in the direction of protecting common interests and ensuring collective success.

For more information and to join, please visit: Itserve.org

Sridhar Vembu Highlights Shift of Indian American Talent to Finance Over Engineering

Zoho founder Sridhar Vembu recently raised concerns on X about an increasing trend among intelligent and well-educated Indian Americans, particularly those with parents in engineering or technology, shifting their career focus toward finance. This pattern reflects what has already transpired in the U.S. over the past few decades, where some of the brightest minds have gravitated toward Wall Street.

Vembu, an IIT Madras graduate who moved to the U.S. and later returned to India, shared a personal anecdote from 1994. After earning his PhD from Princeton, he was advised by a former Silicon Valley engineer—who had transitioned to finance—to join a quantitative trading team. However, he chose an engineering role at Qualcomm, even though it paid less, staying true to his personal values and his father’s early guidance.

In 1996, he founded a software development company named AdventNet, which was later rebranded as Zoho Corporation in 2009. Earlier this year, Vembu stepped down as CEO and assumed the role of chief scientist at Zoho.

Concerns Over an Increasing Shift to Finance

Vembu sees this growing preference for finance over engineering as a troubling trend. He argues that instead of addressing critical challenges in fields such as engineering, infrastructure, and healthcare, many talented individuals are now pursuing financial careers that focus on “making money from money.”

While finance plays a vital role in the economy, an excessive emphasis on it can lead to long-term societal decline. Vembu warns that economies driven primarily by financial markets tend to weaken over time, a lesson that history has repeatedly reinforced.

Public Reaction to Vembu’s Views

His statement struck a chord with many social media users, sparking widespread discussions. Many people echoed his concerns, noting that engineering and other technical fields often lack the lucrative incentives that finance offers, making them less appealing career choices despite their crucial contributions to society.

One user stressed the need for improved compensation structures and a more supportive ecosystem to encourage individuals to tackle complex engineering problems. The user wrote, “Completely agree with the sentiment. Unfortunately, solving hard engineering problems doesn’tpay high money. Something we’ll have to look at the incentives and compensation structures and the ecosystem. Ppl shouldn’t find it an aversion as they have to go through hoops to get the resources to work in hard engg problems. Some abundance mindset needed by capital allocators.”

Concerns About a Declining Engineering Focus

Several users cautioned that when a nation’s brightest minds favor finance over engineering, it signals an impending decline. They pointed out that many developed countries have seen a similar pattern, where talented individuals move away from innovation-driven industries toward financial speculation.

Some suggested that governments, especially in developing nations, should intervene to prevent this shift. They argued that economies still in their growth phase require robust engineering and technological advancements to secure long-term stability, rather than an overreliance on financial speculation.

A user remarked that the trend could have negative consequences for developing nations, as they need strong engineering talent to build infrastructure and drive technological progress. Without such focus, these countries risk stagnation.

The Impact of Financial Market Volatility

Another aspect of the discussion touched upon the unpredictability of financial markets. One user reflected on their personal experience, stating that recent downturns in Indian markets reignited their desire to build something tangible—such as a manufacturing business—instead of relying solely on stock market fluctuations.

This perspective highlights the growing concern that careers in finance may not always offer long-term stability. Some users expressed frustration over the disproportionate financial rewards in speculative markets compared to careers in innovation-driven industries.

The Historical Pattern of Talent Moving Toward Finance

The pattern Vembu described is not new. In the U.S., a similar shift occurred over the past few decades, where many top graduates from elite universities gravitated toward Wall Street, lured by high salaries and financial incentives.

This phenomenon led to a decline in the number of highly skilled professionals pursuing careers in scientific research, engineering, and manufacturing. Critics argue that this shift contributed to reduced innovation in sectors that are critical for long-term economic growth.

Now, a comparable trend appears to be taking hold among Indian Americans, raising concerns that the brightest minds may increasingly focus on finance rather than technology and engineering.

Financial Incentives and Career Choices

Many netizens believe that financial rewards play a decisive role in career decisions. Finance offers significantly higher salaries and quicker financial gains compared to engineering, making it an attractive choice for young professionals.

A user emphasized the financial disparity between the two fields, pointing out that despite the intellectual rigor of engineering, it does not offer the same monetary incentives as finance. This imbalance discourages talented individuals from pursuing careers that require solving complex real-world problems.

Another user suggested that for the trend to reverse, capital allocators and policymakers must create a more attractive environment for engineering and technological careers. They argued that an “abundance mindset” is necessary to ensure that engineers have the resources they need to innovate and contribute meaningfully to society.

Government Intervention and Policy Changes

Some users proposed that governments should take proactive measures to address the issue. One suggestion was to implement policies that provide better financial incentives for engineers, such as higher salaries, research grants, and tax benefits for innovation-driven industries.

Another proposal involved creating stricter regulations on speculative financial activities while simultaneously promoting careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). By shifting incentives, policymakers could help ensure that more individuals choose careers that contribute to long-term economic and technological development.

Balancing Finance and Engineering

While Vembu acknowledges the importance of finance, he warns that an economy overly dependent on it is unsustainable. Many users agreed, arguing that finance should function as a tool to support technological and industrial growth, rather than being the primary driver of an economy.

One user noted that financial markets should be a means to fund innovation rather than an end in themselves. They pointed out that when speculation overtakes productive industries, economies become fragile and prone to crises.

The Role of Cultural and Educational Influences

Another aspect of the discussion touched on how cultural and educational influences shape career choices. Many Indian American students grow up in households where financial stability is highly valued. Given the high earnings potential in finance, parents may encourage their children to pursue careers in the field.

A user commented that many young professionals view finance as a “safe” and lucrative career choice compared to engineering, which requires years of technical expertise with often lower financial rewards. They argued that shifting this perception requires systemic changes in both education and industry.

Vembu’s Call for a Shift in Mindset

Vembu’s perspective ultimately calls for a broader reassessment of career priorities. He urges talented individuals to focus on solving real-world problems through engineering, technology, and infrastructure development rather than being drawn solely by financial incentives.

His views align with a growing sentiment that economies must balance financial activities with innovation-driven industries to ensure sustainable growth. Without a strong foundation in engineering and technological advancements, nations risk long-term stagnation.

Conclusion

Sridhar Vembu’s concerns about the increasing shift of Indian American talent toward finance instead of engineering have sparked a significant debate. While finance is essential to the economy, an overemphasis on it at the expense of technological and engineering innovation poses long-term risks.

Netizens largely supported Vembu’s perspective, pointing out the need for better financial incentives and structural changes to encourage careers in engineering and scientific research. Some advocated for government intervention to prevent excessive brain drain into finance, while others stressed the importance of shifting societal and educational mindsets.

As financial markets remain volatile and engineering-driven industries continue to shape the future, the debate over career priorities is unlikely to subside anytime soon. Vembu’s call for a renewed focus on engineering and problem-solving serves as a crucial reminder of the role innovation plays in long-term economic prosperity.

Tech Layoffs and AI Push Fuel Concerns Over H-1B Visa Future

The increasing wave of tech layoffs, the rise of AI automation, and growing political resistance against the H-1B visa program have led to mounting speculation about its uncertain future. A recent viral post on Blind, an anonymous workplace forum, suggests that major tech companies may already be preparing for potential restrictions on the program—by shifting jobs offshore.

An H-1B worker on the platform shared a theory that aligns with ongoing trends in the tech industry: layoffs in the U.S. are not solely driven by AI-driven efficiencies but may also be part of a broader strategy to move jobs to India before the H-1B program faces significant limitations or even a potential end.

The Blind post highlighted the aggressive expansion efforts made by major tech giants such as Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and Meta in India in recent months. According to the user, some teams at Amazon have already been “repatriated” to India as part of a broader initiative to transfer work overseas.

This observation aligns with a series of major investments by U.S. tech firms in India. Over the past year, Google has pledged $10 billion for digital expansion in the country, while Microsoft has launched multiple data centers and expanded AI research in the region. Meta, meanwhile, has significantly increased hiring in India, particularly for core engineering roles.

The Blind user suggested that these developments indicate tech CEOs are strategically balancing cost-cutting layoffs in the U.S. with workforce expansion in India, all while insulating themselves from potential political backlash.

The post sparked a debate on the forum, with some agreeing with the user’s viewpoint. “If H1B goes away, very few of those jobs will go to US workers. They will be outsourced. The only ‘safe’ ones are customer-facing tech roles. I know the hateful ones on Blind don’t want to hear that but it’s the truth,” one user responded.

However, not everyone shared the same opinion. Another user countered, “Offshore teams never worked and won’t ever work, they’re only useful for ancillary functions. MAGA base doesn’t care about H1Bs as much as illegal immigrants from the southern border. Besides, most H1Bs stay in coastal cities dominated by immigrant-loving liberals.”

AI Is Making Passwords Obsolete: How to Stay Safe in the New Cybersecurity Era

If you believe an 8-character password is enough to keep your accounts secure, think again. In today’s AI-driven world, that assumption might be outdated. Advanced artificial intelligence tools are now giving cybercriminals unprecedented abilities to breach security measures and steal credentials.

Recent research has shown that AI can predict passwords with alarming accuracy just by analyzing keystroke sounds. In some cases, when typing was monitored over Zoom, AI systems correctly guessed passwords over 90% of the time. Additionally, AI-powered password-cracking tools can execute millions of guesses in an instant, rendering weak passwords useless in minutes. Given this, it is no surprise that weak or compromised passwords account for roughly 80% of security breaches.

The traditional password system is no longer sufficient. As cyber threats evolve, so must our approach to security.

AI Has Revolutionized Password Cracking

The days when hackers manually attempted “password123” or used basic brute-force techniques are long gone. AI-driven tools now make the process faster and more sophisticated. Security Hero reports that AI-based software such as PassGAN can successfully crack 51% of common passwords in under a minute.

Additionally, AI has improved credential stuffing attacks, where previously breached passwords are tested across multiple websites to gain unauthorized access. The speed and efficiency of machine learning models mean that short, simple passwords—especially those that contain common words or phrases—can now be cracked almost instantly. If your password is weak or reused across multiple accounts, AI will likely be able to break it.

Why Traditional Passwords Are No Longer Enough

Relying solely on passwords has become a major security flaw. People often create passwords based on personal information, such as pet names, birthdays, or variations of common phrases. Attackers are aware of these patterns, and AI has made it easier than ever to exploit them.

Even additional security measures like security questions and SMS-based one-time passwords have proven vulnerable to attacks. Moreover, if major password managers have been compromised in the past, it raises an important question: why continue depending on passwords alone?

Recognizing this vulnerability, technology companies are developing “passwordless” authentication methods that eliminate the need for users to remember complex strings of characters. The reality is that simple passwords and repeated logins are no match for hackers equipped with AI and access to billions of leaked credentials. To stay protected, it is crucial to adopt stronger security measures.

The Rise of Passkeys, Biometrics, and More Secure Authentication Methods

Thankfully, several more secure and user-friendly authentication options are emerging. One major advancement is the use of passkeys—a technology promoted by the FIDO Alliance and supported by tech giants like Apple, Google, and Microsoft.

Passkeys replace traditional passwords with cryptographic key pairs linked to a user’s device, often requiring biometric authentication such as a fingerprint or facial recognition to unlock. Unlike passwords, these keys cannot be stolen or guessed, making them highly resistant to phishing attacks and AI-powered password cracking.

In addition to passkeys, biometric authentication methods—including facial recognition, voice identification, and fingerprint scanning—are gaining popularity. Hardware security tokens, which require physical possession, provide another layer of protection. Even when biometric authentication is used, it is often combined with cryptographic measures to ensure security. For example, a deepfake voice alone will not be enough to bypass modern biometric safeguards.

Leading tech companies are already implementing these security features. Windows Hello, Apple’s iCloud Keychain passkeys, and Google’s passwordless sign-ins are a few examples. Enabling these options can help prevent AI-driven cybercriminals from compromising accounts.

Six Steps to Strengthen Your Digital Security

You do not need to be a cybersecurity expert to safeguard yourself against AI-powered threats. By following a few essential practices, you can significantly enhance your online security:

  1. Use a password manager – Instead of creating passwords yourself, rely on a password manager to generate long, random, and unique passwords for each account. This makes brute-force attacks nearly impossible. Even sophisticated AI struggles to crack a randomly generated 16-character password, especially if it is unique to each site.
  2. Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) – MFA adds a critical layer of security. Even if an attacker manages to obtain your password, they will still need access to a second factor—such as your phone or fingerprint—to gain entry. Authentication apps like Google Authenticator are safer than SMS-based verification, which can be intercepted.
  3. Adopt passkeys and biometric authentication – If available, switch to passkeys or biometric logins for better security.
  4. Be cautious with personal information – Avoid sharing details such as birthdates, pet names, and schools on social media. AI-powered tools can scrape this data to guess security questions or passwords. Additionally, be mindful of where you store biometric data—uploading face or fingerprint scans to untrustworthy apps can put your identity at risk.
  5. Stay vigilant against phishing attacks – Even the best security measures can be compromised if you fall for phishing scams. AI-generated phishing attacks are becoming increasingly sophisticated. Always verify suspicious requests, avoid clicking on unfamiliar links, and routinely monitor account activity.
  6. Keep your devices and software updated – Installing the latest updates ensures you benefit from security patches and AI-driven protection features in your operating system and security apps.

As artificial intelligence continues to advance, cybercriminals are finding new ways to exploit outdated security practices. The era of simple passwords is coming to an end, and relying on traditional login methods is no longer safe. By embracing new authentication technologies such as passkeys, biometrics, and multi-factor authentication, users can protect their digital lives from the growing threat of AI-powered cyberattacks.

AI’s Disruption of Workforces May Give Rise to an Innovation Economy

Artificial intelligence is transforming industries and workforces across the globe, but it could also lay the foundation for an entirely new economic system.

Although the concept of AI has existed since the mid-1900s, the technology surged into mainstream discussions following the introduction of OpenAI’s generative AI chatbot, ChatGPT, in November 2022.

“But [generative AI] isn’t just another invention,” said Aneesh Raman, chief economic opportunity officer at LinkedIn. “It’s a turning point, forcing us to rethink not just what work is, but what it means to be human at work.”

The Decline of the Knowledge Economy

Raman compared AI’s impact to that of the Industrial Revolution, stating that it is ushering in a new era.

“For centuries, work was about our physical abilities on farms, and then again in the factories,” he explained. “It’s only been the past couple decades that work has been about our intellectual abilities.”

Now, a fresh economic shift is taking place—what Raman calls the “innovation economy.”

With automation handling more physical tasks and AI taking over many intellectual functions, human workers will increasingly be defined by their social capabilities, Raman said.

“The knowledge economy is on the way out, and a new economy is on the way for us humans at work,” he stated. “I’m calling it the innovation economy.”

In this emerging economic landscape, “human innovation and our uniquely human skills, like social and emotional intelligence” will be essential, he added.

According to Raman, the critical skills in this new economy include creativity, curiosity, courage, compassion, and communication—qualities he refers to as “the 5 C’s.” These abilities are fundamental to fostering innovation, enabling people to generate fresh ideas, challenge conventional norms, collaborate effectively, and build together.

AI as a Tool for Innovation

Beyond reshaping the nature of work, AI is poised to democratize innovation on an unprecedented scale, said Raman.

“The systems of work have traditionally privileged pedigree over potential—very few humans across history have had the right credentials and the right connections to get access to the capital they needed to turn ideas into inventions,” he noted.

A study conducted by economist Raj Chetty and other researchers introduced the term “lost Einsteins” to describe promising innovators whose socioeconomic backgrounds limit their opportunities.

The study analyzed tax and school district records of over one million U.S. patent holders and discovered that children with parents in the top 1% of the income distribution were ten times more likely to become inventors than those whose parents had incomes below the median.

“Where [AI] is set to have the biggest impact is in helping people sitting on great ideas and great inventions finally bring those ideas to life,” Raman said.

AI not only has the potential to automate routine tasks but can also serve as “your sounding board, your co-founder, your coder” and more, he added.

He illustrated the potential of AI with examples: “Think about what happens when an entrepreneur in Brazil can prototype a climate technology solution without needing a full engineering team. Or when a teacher in rural India can build and deploy an educational platform without needing to write code.”

AI’s Impact on the Job Market

Beyond fostering innovation, AI is also reshaping the employment landscape.

“Jobs are changing so fast that pedigree signals we’ve long relied on, like where you went to school or what big-name company you’ve worked for in the past, are no longer useful predictors of future success,” Raman said.

Instead, skills have taken on greater importance in the evolving job market.

Traditionally, technical knowledge and expertise have been labeled as “hard skills,” while social and emotional intelligence has been categorized as “soft skills.” However, as AI increasingly replicates many intellectual tasks, human abilities such as emotional intelligence are becoming the new “hard skills,” Raman asserted.

Thus, those who embrace adaptability will thrive in this new job market. “The winners of this new era of work will be those who lean in and learn to adapt—or put a different way, ‘disrupt yourself or be disrupted,’” he stated.

LinkedIn data collected from 1,991 executives across nine countries indicates that nearly 90% of C-suite executives consider AI adoption a top priority for 2025. In the Asia-Pacific region, this figure rises to 94%.

Given AI’s growing influence, it is crucial for workers to familiarize themselves with AI tools while honing the uniquely human skills that artificial intelligence cannot replace, Raman emphasized.

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