Kerala Center To Honor 6 at Annual Gala

The Indian American Kerala Cultural and Civic Center (keralacenterny.com) will honor six Indian American Malayalees for their outstanding achievements in their field of specialization or for their service to the society. The awardees were selected by a committee consisting of four members headed by Kerala Center Board Member and Trustee Dr. Thomas Abraham.

The awardees will be honored at the Kerala Center’s 23rd Annual Awards Banquet on Saturday, November 7th starting at 6.30 p.m. at World’s Fair Marina in Flushing (Queens, New York City, address: 1 World’s Fair Marina, Flushing).  The chief guest is Ambassador Dnyaneshwar Mulay, Consul General of India in New York and the keynote speaker is Mr. K. Mohandas, former Secretary of the Ministry of Overseas Indian affairs and Shipping, Govt. of India.

“Every year we invite nominations and the committee has to make a unanimous choice for a candidate in a category to be selected to receive the award and this year is no different from previous years in terms of their achievements,” said Dr. Abraham.

An entertainment will follow after the award ceremony by Mayura School of Arts from m New Jersey. Tickets for banquet can be reserved by contacting Kerala Center at 516-358-2000 or e-mail at kc@keralacenterny.com. This year’s celebration also includes an Indian American Entrepreneurs Meet and Technology Summit for Kerala III where invitations are extended to Malayalee academics, scientists, technologists, engineers, entrepreneurs and businessmen to be held at the Kerala Center, 1824 Fairfax St., Elmont, New York. It will be held preceding the banquet starting at 9.30 a.m. on November 7th. Visit www.newkeralainitiative.com or send an e-mail to register at kc@keralacenterny.com. This is a community initiative of North American Malayalees who are entrepreneurs and/or involved in science, engineering and technology areas.

This year’s honorees are: Dr. Navin Manjooran, Global Director (Energy) for Siemens AG ​ and ​​ responsible for the​ entire Siemens energy portfolio in Engineering; Dr. Sasi K. Pillay, Chief Information Officer, University Wisconsin System, Madison, WI and Former NASA CTO for IT and CIO, NASA Glenn Research Center for Information Technology; Dr. Prem Soman, Director of Nuclear Cardiology and Associate Professor of Medicine, and Clinical and Translation Science at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center for Medicine; Dr. George M. Kakkanatt, a former US Air Force Captain, professional psychotherapist  and Managing Director and Chief Editor of Azchavattom Malayalam News weekly for Journalism and Community Service;  Ms. Leela Maret, Scientist at New York City’s Environmental Protection for Community Service; and Captain Jophiel Philips, Judge Advocate General in the U.S. Air Force for Service to the Nation.

Dr. Navin Manjooran will be honored for his outstanding contributions in Engineering. Dr. Navin Manjooran ​is ​the Global Director (Energy) for Siemens AG ​ and ​​is responsible for the​  entire Siemens energy portfolio. He also serves as an engineering professor at Virginia Tech. Navin graduated with a BE degree from NIT (Warangal), a MS from University of Florida (Gainesville, USA), Ph.D. from Virginia Tech (Blacksburg, USA), all with the highest honors and later on completed MBA from University of Chicago. Navin has 11 patents/ disclosures, 9 books, 37 publications and 51 presentations at national/international conferences. He has received several awards including TMS Young Leader, ASM International Leadership Award ​and ​Siemens Performance Award. ​Navin is a Member of the US Technology Advisory Board and ​Virginia Tech Univ. Board  and the Board of Trustees of Univ. of Chicago.

Dr. Sasi K. Pillay, is being recognized for Outstanding Contribution in Information Technology. Dr. Sasi K, Pillay serves as the CIO of the University of Wisconsin System comprising 26 campuses where he has started several initiatives such as the Innovation Program and Business Intelligence,  while managing a portfolio of shared services totaling $45million.  In his prior roles at NASA, Dr. Pillay oversaw the IT innovation program consisting of global crowd sourcing and the launch of the innovation program which have won several national awards.  He is the recipient of the NASA Outstanding Leadership Medal, NASA Exceptional Service Medal and the U.S. President’s Rank Award as a Meritorious Executive.

Dr. Prem Soman is honored for his contributions ion the field of Medicine. Dr. Prem Soman MD, PhD, FRCP (UK), FACC is Director of Nuclear Cardiology, and Associate Professor of Medicine, and Clinical and Translation Science at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center. He is internationally recognized for his research contributions to the field of nuclear cardiology, with more than 100 publications  and text book chapters. He has coauthored national guidelines on imaging and Appropriate Use Criteria. Dr. Soman is the current chair of the Imaging Council of the American College of Cardiology, Vice-President elect of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, and Immediate Past President of the Cardiovascular Council of the Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging.

Dr. George M. Kakkanatt will be recognized in Journalism and for Community Service. Dr. George Kakkanatt, a former US Air Force Captain is a professional psychotherapist. George is one of the founding members and former Global General Secretary of the World Malayalee Council (WMC), Green Kerala Foundation, and ALTIUS youth program. He is the President of the South Indian US Chamber of Commerce and also the President of the Houston Chapter of India Press Club of NA.  George is the Managing Director and Editor in Chief of Azchavattom Malayalam News weekly published from Houston. George received several awards for his creative commitment to serve the global community.

Leela Maret is honored for her community services. Leela Maret has been doing superb job as a volunteer in many community organization for the last three decades. Working as a scientist for last 29 years at New York City’s Environmental Protection, Leela is also adjunct lecturer in Bronx Community College. Leela serves as Recording Secretary of Local Employees Union 375 for the city, delegate for Central Labor Council, FOKANA National Women’s Forum Chair, Vice President of South Asians for Labor and Vice President of INOC. She had served as the President of Kerala Samajam and in other capacities of several other organizations including FOKANA. She has helped to organize Asian Heritage, Diwali function at New York City Hall, Kerala Piravi and other events in Indian Consulate, actively participated in Voter Registration, taught Malayalam at St. John’s University, and took part in the testimony of redistricting of Richmond Hill to unite South Asians. She is the recipient of various Community awards such as NYC Comptroller’s Community Service award, and two Pravasi awards.

Captain Jophiel Philips is being honored for his services to the Nation. Capt. Jophiel Philips was born in Queens, New York, were he developed a passion for football leading him to earn a football scholarship at St. Francis Prep High School.  He went on to play four years of college football, where he started at Wide Receiver.  After coaching football at the University level, Capt Philips went to law school where he won numerous academic awards and was chosen to give the commencement speech.  Capt Philips is a Judge Advocate General in the U.S. Air Force.  During his recent deployment, he was awarded the Purple Heart, as well as the Bronze Star, for his actions in protecting service members from harm, after an insurgent attack- where eight of his comrades died.

NBC Developing Indian American Family Comedy ‘I Love Lakshmi’

NBC is working on a new Indian American-themed family comedy, “I Love Lakshmi,” a production of Universal Television and Jason Bateman’s label, Aggregate Films, reports Deadline Hollywood.

Co-written by Muffy Bolding and Doug Prochilo, the project is inspired by Prochilo’s real-life experience of marrying into Universal Television president Bela Bajaria’s Indian American family, according to the report.

The series will follow the trials and tribulation of new parents Danny and Lakshmi as they endure Lakshmi’s own meddlesome immigrant parents whose version of the American dream never included a Danny.

“I Love Lakshmi” isn’t the only Indian American-themed sitcom in the works at NBC. The network has already bought the pilot episode of “Pre-Madonna,” a comedy about a Chicago teenager, Sarita Gupta, entering high school in 1983 and navigating the painful and hilarious path of finding out who she really is.  Produced by Amy Poehler’s Paper Kite Productions and Universal TV, the series is written by filmmaker Nisha Ganatra of “Transparent” fame and draws inspiration from Ganatra’s adolescence.

Jay Rajan Named to Endowed Chair at Albright College

Jay Rajan, a Business Instructor, has been named Albright College’s new holder of the William E.C. and Mary Dearden Endowed Chair in Business. An innovative Indian American educator, Rajan, who joined the college’s faculty in 2006, specializes in international marketing, consumer behavior, advertising and social media marketing.

Jay Rajan Named to Endowed Chair at Albright College
Jay Rajan

She spent 16 years in industry, working for major global advertising agencies, including Mindshare, J. Walter Thompson, Ogilvy and Bozell, and has handled media planning, digital media and strategic planning for global brands such as IBM, Unilever and Nike. Prior to joining the Albright faculty, Rajan taught marketing and consumer behavior at the University of Connecticut’s School of Business.

As the holder of the Dearden Chair, Rajan will maintain the position for three years and serve as faculty adviser to the Society of Dearden Scholars, comprised of business, accounting and economics students with high academic accomplishments, who also demonstrate strength of character and leadership befitting a business leader of tomorrow.

Rajan will develop and coordinate, in conjunction with the Dearden Scholars, special events and programs for the society, including activities to enhance business education and bolster career and networking opportunities. She will also manage and administer the Dearden Honors Society endowed fund to support the activities of the society and its awards. Rajan earned her bachelor’s degree from the University of Madras, and her masters of business administration from Bangalore University.

Samidh Guha Among 3 Outstanding Leaders, Given 2015 Caring for Children Awards

October 22, 2015- New York, NY– The Coalition for Asian American Children and Families (CACF) celebrated its 29th year at the 2015 Culture+ Cocktails for a Cause on Tuesday, October 20, at the Rubin Museum in New York City. Three outstanding leaders were honored for improving the lives of Asian Pacific American children and families.

“All children have the right to grow up free from prejudice and empowered to become leaders in their communities,” said Kathy Ko Chin, president and CEO of the Asian & Pacific Islander American Health Forum, and recipient of the 2015 CACF Caring for Children award. “I thank the Coalition for recognizing me and look forward to our continued work together to promote better policies for Asian and Pacific Islander children.”

Samidh Guha, Partner at Jones Day, said, “I am really honored to be receiving this award from CACF and want to congratulate CACF for the incredible work that it does to improve the lives and the futures of APA children and families.  I would also like to recognize the amazing achievements of Kathy and Fatima, whose work and commitment to the betterment of the less fortunate is inspiring.”

Samidh Guha Among 3 Outstanding Leaders, Given 2015 Caring for Children Awards“I am honored to be recognized by CACF. During my time in the Bloomberg Administration I worked with CACF and its member organizations on key policy issues and real community needs,” said Fatima Shama. “In my new role at The Fresh Air Fund, I look forward to partnering once again to ensure we reach and serve NYC’s Asian American Children and Families.”

“CACF is a unique organization that brings together the diverse Asian Pacific American community so that when united, we are able to fight for better policies, funding, and services for children and families. We could not have asked for better honorees that embrace and embody the vision of CACF. With the funds raised from this event, CACF can continue its crucial work as a voice for the most vulnerable in our community,” said Sheelah A. Feinberg, Executive Director of CACF.

The 2015 Culture+Cocktails for a Cause was sponsored by the Ong Family Foundation; Abigail E. Disney & Pierre N. Hauser; Bloomberg Philanthropies; Satomi Kosuga; the Koh Family; HealthPlus, The New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation; Larry Lee, and Jennifer Cutis and Curtis McGraw Webster.

Chairs On Sikh, Jain And Modern India Studies Endowed In UCI

With donations of $4.5 million by Indian-Americans and an additional grant of $1.5 million from the office of its president, the School of Humanities at the University of California, Irvine last week announced the setting up of three new endowed chairs, one each in Sikh, Jain and Modern India Studies.

The school said Oct. 19 that the chairs will be named the Dhan Kaur Sahota Presidential Chair in Sikh Studies, Shri Parshvanath Presidential Chair in Jain Studies, and Swami Vivekananda-Dharma Civilization Foundation Presidential Chair in Modern India Studies. The setting up of the chairs is aimed at expanding UCI’s scholarship in South Asian religions and culture.

Georges Van Den Abbeele, dean of the School of Humanities, said that the exercise will help students to be global citizens with more awareness about cultures and religious traditions.

“By integrating Jain, Sikh and modern Indian studies into our curriculum – and specifically into our renowned religious studies program – we’re creating a panoramic study of India’s rich cultural, historical and religious traditions and enabling our students to be global citizens with empathy and respect for the different ways we all see and interact with the world,” Den Abbeele said in a press statement.

Drs. Harvinder and Asha Sahota established the Dhan Kaur Sahota Presidential Chair in Sikh Studies named in honor of Dr. Harvinder’s late mother. The chair holder will be a scholar with in-depth knowledge of, and research interests in Sikh religion and culture, including the history of the Sikh religion from its origins in 1469 to the current worldwide Diaspora of the Sikh population. Additionally, he or she will have an understanding of the ethics and philosophy of Sikhism as well as familiarity with Punjabi – the language of the Sikh scriptures.

Drs. Meera and Jasvant Modi and their children – Dr. Rushabh and Shruti Modi and family – established Shri Parshvanath Presidential Chair in Jain Studies. The chair holder will be a scholar with wide-ranging knowledge of, and research interests in, Jain ethics, philosophy, religion, history and culture, including the fundamental principles of Jainism – nonviolence, non-possessiveness and a pluralistic perspective – and familiarity with Indian languages such as Sanskrit and Prakrit.

The chair is named in honor of Bhagvan Parshvanath, the 23rd savior of Jainism, with “Shri” being a Sanskrit title of veneration signifying to “holy.” The Swami Vivekananda-DCF Presidential Chair in Modern India Studies that seeks to promote philanthropy to further the systematic study of Indian religious traditions established the Swami Vivekananda-DCF Presidential Chair in Modern India Studies. The Dharma Civilization Foundation is a California-based nonprofit.

The endowed chair is inspired by and named after Vivekananda (1863-1902), a disciple of Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, and an institution builder, philosopher, orator, teacher, poet in modern India.

“The establishment of three endowed chairs in South Asian religious studies within the School of Humanities is a prime example of how UCI is a vibrant intellectual and cultural center with strong ties to its community,” said Chancellor Howard Gillman.

“We are grateful to the leaders and community groups who came together to cement the School of Humanities’ foundation in South Asian studies and look forward to the educational and cultural impact on our students that the scholarship from these chairs will produce,” Gillman said.

Earlier this year, Dr. Ushakant Thakkar, chairman of the DCF, and his wife, Irma, contributed $1.5 million to establish the Thakkar Family-Dharma Civilization Foundation Presidential Chair in Vedic and Indic Civilization Studies. Thakkar has worked with senior UCI religious studies faculty – Keith Nelson, professor emeritus of history; Jack Miles, Distinguished Professor of English and religious studies; and Gerald Larson, professor emeritus of religious studies – and the officers of DCF to enhance the study of Indian religions in American universities. Additionally, he recently served as general editor of The Norton Anthology of World Religions, a landmark work integrating the six major, living, world religions, with the first volume centering on Hinduism, Buddhism and Daoism. “The year 2015 will be remembered as annus mirabilis – a year of wonders – in the history of religious studies at UCI,” Jack Miles, Distinguished Professor of English and religious studies, said.

“Thanks to the vision and great generosity of these leaders in the Indian-American Diaspora, Orange County – a community of 3.2 million that well represents world religions in microcosm – will now become a major center for the study of the religions of India. I look forward with great optimism to the teaching, learning, research and cultural enrichment that these gifts will make possible.”

U.S. Has Made ‘The Long Bet’ On India: Biswal

The United States has made “the long bet” on India as an important partner in advancing their collective security interests in the South Asian region, according to a senior Obama administration official. “In the South Asia region, we have made the long bet on India as an important partner in advancing our collective security interests,” said Assistant Secretary of State for South Asia Nisha Desai Biswal at an event here last week.

“The United States and India have a unique ability and opportunity to shape this region’s future for good,” she said at the annual meeting of the Association of the United States Army, according to the transcript of her address released by State Department Oct. 19.

U.S. Has Made ‘The Long Bet’ On India: Biswal
Nisha Desai Biswal

And, to that end, earlier this year President Barack Obama and Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid out a Joint Strategic Vision for the Asia-Pacific and Indian Ocean Region, Biswal noted.

“This landmark document affirms the importance of safeguarding maritime security, ensuring freedom of navigation – especially in the South China Sea – and peacefully resolving territorial and maritime disputes,” she said.

“We’re also building India’s capacity through our defense trade – like that C-17 they brought their soldiers to Washington in, or the C-130s they used to deliver relief supplies after Nepal’s earthquake,” Biswal said. Last month, the Indian Air Force finalized a $3 billion deal for Apache and Chinook helicopters, she noted.

The U.S. was also helping India develop aircraft carrier and jet engine technology as part of their Defense Technology and Trade Initiative launched back in 2012. U.S. and India are also “increasingly cooperating in countering the threats posed by non-state actors through increased counter-terrorism cooperation in the region,” she said. The recently-signed Joint Declaration on Combating Terrorism paved the way for greater intelligence sharing and capacity building.

The U.S., she noted, conducted “more military exercises with India than any other country and we are fast becoming India’s biggest defense partner”. “Great examples include Exercise Yudh Abhyas, an Army to Army exercise that brought 150 Indian Army soldiers to Joint Base Lewis-McChord in Washington State where they arrived aboard an Indian Air Force C-17, and MALABAR, currently underway with India and Japan.”

“Together with 225 American soldiers, our armies practiced working together in peacekeeping and counter-terrorism operations,” Biswal said. “They also exchanged views on regional security and emerging challenges in the Indo-Pacific.” The US and India have also reached a major announcement on peacekeeping cooperation and the two countries are going to jointly train peacekeepers with several countries in sub-Saharan Africa.

Marine Corps Pilot Taj Sareen Killed In Fighter Jet Crash

Taj Sareen, a 34-year-old U.S. Marine Corps pilot, stationed at Marine Corps Air Station Miramar in San Diego, Calif., was killed Oct. 22 when his fighter jet crashed in England while he was returning home from a deployment in the Persian Gulf, according to news reports.

Sareen leaves behind his parents, his sister and a toddler daughter and was scheduled to return home to celebrate the birthdays of his father Kulbhushan Sareen, retired managing partner of New York Life’s Greater San Francisco office, as also his little daughter Jade, according to India West newspaper that reported the story.

The paper quoted a spokesman for USMC Station Miramar as saying t hat he could not comment on the manner of Sareen’s death before 24 hours as per military protocol.

Marine Corps Pilot Taj Sareen Killed In Fighter Jet Crash
Taj Sareen

The Indian-American had served with the Marine Corps for more than 11 years. Stationed at Marine Corps Air Station Miramar in San Diego, Sareen and served with Marine Attack Squadron 232. His F/A-18C fighter jet crashed in a field in Redmere village, Cambridgeshire County, England, at about 10:30 A.M. U.K. time, shortly after it took off from Royal Air Force station Lakenheath, the paper added.

A public service announcement by the RAF Lakenheath noted that Sareen was flying from Bahrain to Miramar with five other aircraft; his jet crashed six miles northwest of the airfield. The remaining five aircraft were safely diverted to RAF Lossiemouth in Scotland, according to RAF Lakenheath reports, quoted by India West. The crash is under investigation by the U.K. Coast Guard and the U.S. Air Force.

According to other media reports, the plane avoided nearby houses before it crashed. San Diego reporter Preston Phillips, a friend of Sareen’s, was quoted by India West as telling ABC News: “That’s Taj in a heartbeat. I mean, he would do that to save people.”

Sareen, who grew up in Castro Valley and Hillsborough, and attended the University of San Francisco, joined the Marine Corps in 2004. Rennu Dhillon, founder of Genius Kids, told the paper that Sareen was pretty well-known in the Bay Area.

“He had such a magnetic presence, everyone instantly wanted to know who this handsome fellow was. He was always laughing and had such an infectious smile,” Dhillion was quoted as saying. Dhillion said that Sareen had a passion for cars and planes and he always wanted to fly.

Following his death, Kulbhushan Sareen’s Facebook page were flooded with messages of sorrow and grief with some describing his son as the ‘brave Marine Corp pilot’ and noting that his service to the country and “the love that he brought to so many lives” will never be forgotten.

Air India Launches Incentives for Inaugural SFO-Delhi Flights

Air India has rolled out incentives to attract more bookings on its newly launched and much anticipated first-ever non-stop flight between San Francisco and New Delhi from Dec. 2, its officials announced during a press conference at the India Community Center here Oct. 15.

The national carrier’s officials offered promotions and more information related to the airline’s ambitious project during the event that was also attended by various Indian American community leaders.

A $999 round-trip introductory fare was announced for the SFO-New Delhi flights, which are currently bookable on Air India’s site.

“We have an introductory offer from here to Delhi at $999, so anyone who takes the flight to Delhi in the first few days will probably get that offer,” Pankaj Srivastava, director-commercial and board member of the airlines, said at the event.

Air India Launches Incentives for Inaugural SFO-Delhi FlightsThe airline is running another promotion for customers choosing to fly in the airline’s premium cabins. SFO-New Delhi flight passengers who purchase round-trip first or business class cabin tickets to travel between Dec. 2, 2015 and Jan. 31, 2016 will receive a free round-trip executive class ticket on Air India’s domestic network.

The thrice-weekly flights to be operated on Sunday, Wednesday and Friday will use Boeing 777-200 LR aircraft and will offer a 3-cabin configuration, with eight seats in first class, 35 seats in business class and 195 seats in economy class. This ultra-long route will be clocking in at 7,700 miles and about 17 hours.

The flight will take off at 10 a.m. (PST) from San Francisco International Airport and land in New Delhi at 3:35 p.m. (IST); in the other direction, it will leave New Delhi’s Indira Gandhi International Airport at 2:45 a.m. (IST) and reach SFO at 6 a.m. (PST).

“Air India is constantly replacing its fleet. It’s no longer an old airline,” S. Venkat, director-finance for Air India, remarked. “The average age of Air India’s fleet is 5.6 years. It is one of the youngest airlines in Southeast Asia. It has improved its product all the way, and you will be impressed. From India Gate to Golden Gate and Golden Gate to India Gate.”

The officials said that for passengers travelling beyond Delhi, the airline offers quick and seamless connections to the cities of Bengaluru, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Kochi, Ahmedabad, Pune and Bhubaneswar.

“The 17 hours of flying will give passengers the best comfort with the extra seat-pitch, more legroom, great food and a variety of in-flight entertainment, and the safety and security standards that we have on Air India are unmatchable,” he said, adding, “And if you have any suggestions, send them to us even if they are negative, to help us improve our services.” The flight, officials said, will take the polar route, over the Atlantic.

It will provide three meals on board with about 26 options to choose from and, keeping in mind the long haul, flatbeds will be available in first and business class while the economy zone seats will enjoy legroom of 34 inches. The baggage allowance will be 50 pounds for two pieces in economy, and 70 pounds in first and business class.

The carrier, a member of Star Alliance, is also offering an attractive Frequent Flyer Program wherein passengers can earn and redeem miles on any of their partner airlines when flying them domestically. Making an instant offer, Srivastava said that new members registering on the Frequent Flier Program would receive a starting bonus of 5,000 points. San Francisco is Air India’s fourth destination in the United States after New York, Chicago O’Hare and Newark, where it operates daily non-stop flights.

Susen Daniel Memorial Cancer Relief Fund Raises $100,000 for Cancer Patients in India

The Susen Daniel Memorial Cancer Relief Fund’s charity fundraiser was on track for its 30th straight year and raised an estimated $100,000, above their intended goal, for impoverished cancer patients based in Kerala, India, at the Sheraton Cerritos Hotel on Oct. 17 in California.

The annual gala mixed entertainment, including comedy by Ohio-based Indian American humorist Rajiv Satyal, with its serious message to not only render financial assistance, but to also increase the yearly number of recipients from 200 to 300, as Mathew Daniel, chairman and founder, welcomed guests and described the Woodland Hills-based non-profit as a trustworthy “neighborhood” charity.

With little to no overhead, Daniel told India-West, SDM and its core of volunteers and 15 long-standing board members have assisted about 3,000 cancer-stricken families to date by providing check disbursements for food and daily needs, which currently amount to approximately $150, or roughly Rs. 10,000, per person.

Monetary payouts are channeled via select hospitals in India such as the Regional Cancer Center, Trivandrum, where SDM’s first patient was assisted through its initial modest endowment fund.

The Amala Cancer Hospital, Thrissur; Calicut Medical College, Kozhikode; and Caritas Medical College, Kottayam, also joined SDM in its philanthropic efforts and contribute to the yearly list of “poorest of the poor patients” sent to SDM for further review and payee selection, according to Daniel.

Hospital beds and related expenses are also sponsored fully or partially at the cancer hospitals when patients cannot afford hospital stays, explained Daniel. The cost of sponsoring a bed is $750 a year.

Susen Daniel Memorial Cancer Relief Fund Raises $100,000 for Cancer Patients in IndiaSDM’s mission, as recalled by Daniel, was instituted in 1985, soon after his wife Susen succumbed to ovarian cancer. The realization of the low chances of surviving cancer, coupled with the lack of affordable medical care for the indigent, not only prompted Daniel to action, but gained momentum when he lost his daughter Sudha to breast cancer in 2002.

Master of ceremonies Reggie Pottukulam kicked off the event and introduced speakers and board members Ivy Thomas, Dr. Sajini George, and Abraham Mathew who urged support, echoed SDM’s contributions, and honored board members and donors such as Jay Zaveri, a longtime supporter of the organization.

Cancer spares no one, said Thomas, as she outlined SDM’s historical progress to support the poor in India, but “what does poor mean?” she asked the nearly 500 guests, going on to equate the daily cost of stay at one of SDM’s sponsored hospitals to the cost of a latte here in the United States, which many patients in India are too poor to afford.

Thomas also touched an emotional chord by relaying the expressions of gratitude from cancer sufferers who occupy the sponsored “free beds” at the hospitals. Most, noted Thomas, are bewildered that there are people half way across the world who cared and were willing to assist in their most “vulnerable” time.

Mathew, current president of SDM, instilled a sobering realism in his speech as he acknowledged its pains and growth. The swell of its endowment fund to $350,000 was called “remarkable” for a small organization.

But hope is mingled with hurdles, said Mathew, who stated that although checks are written directly to patients, not the hospitals, “most patients don’t have bank accounts” and a “majority of them pass away before funds can be received.” The benefit, though, in such cases passes on to the surviving family members.

Along with Mathew, Thomas and George, Daniel also honored board members Jai Johnson, Sunil Daniel, Vinodh Bahuleyan, Jay Nair, Joseph Ouso, C.A. Philipose, Priya Philipose, Dr. Ravi Raghavan, Ravi Vellatheri, Sunil Warrier and Binoy Yohannan during the event.

SDM secretary Jai Johnson closed the evening’s speeches with the statistic from the National Cancer Institute that “every 13th new cancer patient is an Indian.”

Aside from raffled prizes, entertainment was also provided by artists Joya Kazi Unlimited, Maya and Biju, DJ Greg Tria and Valley Malayali Arts and Sports Club. For more information please visit sdmcancerfund.org.

Regional Pravasi Bhartiya Divas Set for Nov. 14-15 in Los Angeles

After a kick-off meeting last week, another meeting was organized at Woodlands Restaurant Oct. 17 to work out the details for the upcoming Regional Pravasi Bhartiya Divas program, to be held Nov. 14-15 at the Westin Bonaventure Hotel here. The theme for RPBD-Los Angeles will be “The Indian Diaspora: Defining a New Paradigm in India-U.S. Relationship,” capturing the ethos of the ongoing relationship between India and the U.S. and the important role being played by the diaspora in this regard. Previous venues for the RPBDs have included London, Sydney, Toronto, Singapore, Durban, Mauritius, The Hague and New York.

Various committees were formed along with a coordination committee for overall management of the sub committees. The coordination committee will include Inder Singh (chairman), Ashok Madan, Dilip Butani, Navin Gupta, Kewal Kanda, Vasu Pawar, Abdulgani Shaikh and Subba Gopavarapu. The various sub-committees formed include: venue selection, vendor coordination, website, PA system, helping speakers, event planner, media release, brochure, cultural, catering, welcome, community outreach, social media, security, decoration and venue staff coordination.

Regional Pravasi Bhartiya Divas Set for Nov. 14-15 in Los Angeles
Sushma Swaraj

As finalized by the Government of India, the inaugural session starts on Nov. 14 at 6 p.m. with External Affairs Sushma Swaraj chairing the event. There will be a cultural program followed by refreshments and cocktails. On the following day, Nov. 15, there will be three plenary sessions starting from 10:00 a.m. till lunch, with the following topics: Increasing Engagement with Indian Diaspora; Role of Culture and Youth in Maintaining Links to India; and Government of India Schemes on Clean Ganga, Smart Cities, Skill Development, Infrastructure Development, Waste Management, and Swachh Bharat, Solar and other renewable energies; Digital India, etc.

The afternoon session will have four parallel sessions: 1) Innovation and Entrepreneurship; 2) Education (including Community Colleges system, ties between educational institutions, etc.); Skills & Vocational Training; 3) Manufacturing and Make in India; Bilateral Business Opportunities in various fields including commodities, services, IT / BT, Infrastructure; and 4) Use of Soft Power and engagements through culture. A cultural program from 6-7 p.m., and a dinner hosted by the Ministry of Overseas Indian Affairs will round out the day.

Registration for the seminar can be done at the official website at www.RPBDLA.org. For more information, call Inder Singh: 818-406-0296, Ashok Madan: 562-498-0202, Dilip Butani: 562-569-6722, Kewal Kanda: 562-897-6976, Navin Gupta: 909-718-9478, Vasu Pawar: 909-389-8262, Abdulgani Sheikh: 714-209-6022 and Subba Gopavarapu: 949-400-1853.
The objective of the Convention is to provide a platform for the Indian community in the USA to contribute to the relationship between the two countries, USA and India and explore ways to give back to the mother country. The members of the Indian community will have opportunity to convey their concerns and aspirations to the Government of India. The RPBD in Los Angeles is for the Indian American community and anyone who is interested in becoming involved in India’s growing relationship with the US.

The Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD) has been celebrated in India on January 9th since 2003 to mark the contributions of the overseas Indian community in the development of India, Further details are available at http://www.rpbdla.org. Participants can register online at http://www.rpbdla.org/registration

Indian American ‘Hillblazers’ Raise $100,000-plus for Hillary Clinton

Eight Indian Americans have been named “Hillblazers” by the campaign of presidential hopeful Hillary Clinton, D-N.Y., for raising at least $100,000 each for the Democratic frontrunner. Their names are prominently displayed on the election website of the Hillary campaign.

As per the list, updated Sept. 30, the Indian Americans Hillblazers are Ankit N. Desai, of Washington, D.C.; Shefali Razdan Duggal, of San Francisco; Raj Fernando, of Chicago; Frank Islam and Mahinder K. Tak, of Maryland; Deven J. Parekh, of New York; and Kamil and Talat Hasan, of California. It also has three Pakistani Americans as Hillblazers: Shaista Mahmood, of Virginia; and Asif Mahmood and Imaad Zuberi, both of California.

Oak Creek to Chapel Hill: Hate Crime Stories Shared With Congress

October 23, 2015 (Washington, DC) – On Thursday, October 22nd, the Sikh Coalition and Muslim Advocates co-hosted a Congressional briefing on Capitol Hill, which featured victims of hate violence speaking first hand about the impact that hate has had on their lives and communities.

The briefing featured testimony by Raghuvinder Singh, whose father, Baba Punjab Singh, remains in a semi-coma after the mass shooting at the Oak Creek, Wisconsin Gurdwara on August 5, 2012. Mohammad Abu-Salha and Farris Barakat, who tragically lost three family members, Deah Shaddy Barakat, his wife, Yusor Mohammad, and her sister, Razan Mohammad Abu-Salha, in the Chapel Hill, North Carolina shooting on February 10, 2015 also shared their gripping stories to a packed room of Hill staff.

The briefing, which was over-capacity, comes during a time of increased bigoted political rhetoric aimed at all minority communities and an uptick in hate crimes, and bias related incidents targeting Sikhs and Muslims across the United States. Last month, Inderjit Singh Mukker, a 53-year-old Sikh father, was assaulted in a Chicago suburb. His attacker yelled, “Terrorist…Go back to your country.”

“Hate is alive and well in America,” said Arjun Singh, Director of Law & Policy of the Sikh Coalition. “As we heard today, hate crimes don’t just terrorize individuals, they terrorize entire communities. We’re not safe in our homes, our houses of worship or even our cars. We must continue to raise this critical issue with Congress, to make sure that hate crimes and the underlying problems that come with them, are fully understood and addressed.”

Raghuvinder Singh’s moving testimony featured his father’s story of resilience in the face of tremendous adversity. “Today, my father is in a semi-comatose state, unable to move or speak. He can only communicate by blinking his eyes – twice for “yes” and once for “no.” Although three years have gone by, my family will never forget that day in August when everything changed.” Mr. Singh continued, “Despite this, my father has not lost his profound capacity for embracing love. When I ask if he is living in Chardi Kala – love and relentless optimism even in suffering – he blinks twice – yes.”

If you have been subject to threats or violence because of your identity, please reach out to the Sikh Coalition at 212-655-3095 or email legal@sikhcoalition.org for assistance. For more information on hate crimes law and how to report hate crimes, please review our Know Your Rights document. The Sikh Coalition is in regular contact with federal authorities to bring attention to our community’s needs.

Survey Finds Indian Americans Overqualified, Less Stressed at Work

Indian Americans are less stressed at the workplace than they were at jobs in their homeland, a new survey has concluded. According to a recent survey of nearly 500 people of Indian origin living in the United States who send money back to their home, by international money transfer firm Transfast published Oct. 21, not only do Indian Americans feel less stressed, they believe they are overqualified for their U.S.-based jobs.

Despite the latter, the Indian Americans surveyed still say that the United States is the land of opportunity. The majority also says they plan to retire in India. Roughly 83 percent of those surveyed claim to have more skills than what their job requires, with 62 percent saying the U.S. workplace is less stressful from what they experienced in India.

The survey also revealed that though 64 percent feel they earn what they expected to make, about 61 percent said they work longer hours in order to reach that income – with 60 percent saying they work more than 40 hours a week. Just 39 percent claim to work less than expected, according to the Transfast survey. It added that 83 percent agree the jobs in the U.S. offer more opportunities for growth than in India.

“People who come here for work are playing vital economic roles by contributing to the U.S. economy and also adding to the GDP of their home country when they send money back to family and friends,” Transfast CEO Samish Kumar said in a statement. “To Transfast, the survey results show that our mission of always providing great value for your money plays a role in helping our customers succeed, because, when you’re working long hours, every dollar saved matters.”

When sending money to India, 90 percent of those surveyed said they ship money to family; 31 percent said they send their money to a personal bank account; and 10 percent said they have sent money to a real estate investment and friends. Transfast took its survey to another level. After receiving the data from Indian Americans, they conducted the same survey for immigrants of all nationalities living in the U.S.

Where most Indian Americans felt the U.S. workplace was less stressful, 72 percent in the second survey of all nationalities said the U.S. workplace was more stressful. In addition, only 37 percent in the second survey said they earned what they expected, 27 percent less than the Indian American respondents.

And in terms of retirement, Indian Americans responded with 55 percent saying they expect to retire in India. In the second survey, however, only 18 percent of the respondents said they plan to retire in their home countries.

Sanjay Mehrotra’s SanDisk Bought Out by Western Digital for Nearly $19 Billion

In a cash-and-stock deal, Irvine, Calif.-based Western Digital bought Milpitas, Calif.-based and Indian American-led SanDisk, a flash-memory chip maker. The deal is worth about $19 billion, with SanDisk’s stock valued at about $86.50 a share.

Western Digital is a maker of hard drives for businesses and personal computers, and is hoping to extend its reach in the storage industry with the deal. The two companies said they have complementary product lines, including hard disk drives, solid-state drives, cloud datacenter storage solutions and flash storage solutions. SanDisk president and CEO Sanjay Mehrotra is expected to join Western Digital’s board upon the transaction closing.

“The combined company will be ideally positioned to capture the growth opportunities created by the rapidly evolving storage industry,” Western Digital CEO Steve Milligan said in a statement. When the deal, approved by both boards, finalizes and the companies combine, Milligan will remain CEO and the headquarters will stay in Irvine. The deal, still needing approval from SanDisk shareholders, is expected to close in the third quarter of 2016.

Western Digital had previously announced investment from Unisplendour in September. The deal with Unisplendour, a division of China’s Tsinghua Holdings, would make them a minority shareholder in Western Digital with a $3.78 billion investment.

If that deal closes prior to the SanDisk Corp. acquisition, Milligan’s company will pay $85.10 per share in cash and 0.0176 shares of its stock for each SanDisk Share. However, if the acquisition comes first, the price will be $67.50 in cash and 0.2387 shares for each share of SanDisk. The WD-SanDisk transaction is expected to add to adjusted earnings per share within a year of the deal closing. Up until that time, WD expects to continue paying its quarterly dividend and plans to suspend its stock buyback program.

Lilly Singh Is 8th Highest-Earning YouTube Star on Forbes’ List

With more than six million subscribers on Youtube, her own hashtag and a recent Teen Choice Award nomination, there’s no question Lilly Singh is taking the Internet by storm. Indo-Canadian YouTube star Lilly Singh tied with two other celebrities to become the eighth highest-earning YouTube celebrity at $2.5 million as part of Forbes magazine’s first stab at ranking YouTube stars.

The comedienne, had a three-way tie on the list of the “World’s Highest Paid YouTube Stars,” appearing in the Nov. 2 issue of Forbes, with prankster Roman Atwood and chef Rosanna Pansino. The top earner was Sweden’s Felix Kjellberg, 25, better known as “PewDiePie” at $12 million. YouTube stars make money mainly by getting paid to interact with products on their channels and sharing ad revenue with YouTube. Some, such as Singh, also star in movies, write books, go on tour, sell music or cut endorsement deals.

The 26-year-old Canadian, who is known to online fans as IISuperwomanII, admits there have been some famous faces who have helped her forge an incredible career to date. Singh recently completed her “A Trip to Unicorn Island” world tour and will be releasing a documentary based on the tour soon. Forbes, better known for its list of billionaires, said it measured earnings before management fees and taxes and came up with the figures based on data from online sources such as Nielsen, IMDb and interviews with managers, lawyers, industry insiders and the stars themselves.

Lilly Singh Is 8th Highest-Earning YouTube Star on Forbes' List
Lilly Singh

Diwali Celebrations Held in the City of Aurora, Illinois

Chicago IL: The Indian-American Community Outreach Advisory Board, in collaboration with the City of Aurora, the second most populous town in the State of Illinois, next to Chicago, hosted the second edition of Diwali festival, which was free and open to the public, on Saturday, October 24th, 2015, from 5:30 PM to 9:00 PM, at Waubonsie Valley High School, 2590 Ogden Avenue.

The unique feature of the event was the enthusiastic participation of thousands of people, which included not only a large chunk of people from India but also a considerable number of their counterparts from different nationalities and religions. Quite a few Non-Indians too, who were seen awe-struck, enjoyed the festivities.

Aurora’s third-term Mayor, Tom Weisner paid rich tributes to the professional contribution of Indian-Americans to the growth trajectory of the Aurora city. “The Indian-American community is very important to the fabric and culture of the USA. It adds music, food, and dance, which make Aurora a more enjoyable place to live”, he added.

Dr. Ausaf Sayeed, Consul General of India in Chicago said that Diwali, on account of its universal message of triumph of righteousness over evil, has emerged as a global festival and is being celebrated across the world. “Diwali is celebrated in the White House too. President Barack Obama is the first President who personally attended Diwali celebrations at the White House”, he added.

Congressman Bill Foster, who represents the 11th Congressional District of Illinois in the US House of Representatives, said that Diwali reminds us of the importance of the shared multi-cultural American experience.  State Representative Linda Chapa Lavia said: “There is a need for more and more events like Diwali so that we represent all the colors that make us a beautiful and diverse State”. State Representative Stephanie Kifowit opined that participation in the festivals of different communities provide an opportunity to understand different cultures.

The event was attended by many more elected officials, including Alderman Mervine, Alderman Johnson, Alderman Bugg, Alderman Hart-Burns, Alderman Mesiacos, DuPage County Board Members, 204 School District Board Members, and several others. “Aurora, known as the ‘City of Lights’, with a multi-cultural presence is best-suited to host Diwali, India’s ‘Festival of Lights’”, said Krishna Bansal, Chairman, Aurora Indian-American Community Outreach Advisory Board.

Diwali, which symbolizes victory of light over darkness, has assumed much greater relevance in the present-day world, characterized by widespread cultural degeneration, and, therefore, should be celebrated by one and all, irrespective of religion and region”, added Bansal.

The celebrations featured not only the diversity of India’s culture, ethnic jewelry, rare handicrafts, distinct costumes, and interesting games for children but also highlighted the contributions of Indian-Americans, locally and nationally.

Diwali Celebrations Held in the City of Aurora, IllinoisThe dancers not only showcased their ability to perform different genres of dances but also conveyed a gamut of emotions. Their sculpted postures, graceful moves, and incredible “abhinaya” (actions and postures expressive of sentiments) captured everyone’s heart.

The singers presented classical, semi-classical, and light music, both from Bollywood and Tollywood movies. Their melodious songs not only uplifted the mood of the audience but also ignited the air with the magic of romance.

The cultural program proved to be a magnate that brought the artists together. The dancers, singers, mentors, and orchestra, despite their different backgrounds, not only worked together as a team but also presented a spectacular show.

Food was a central part of the festivities. The unique cuisines from different regions added to the multi-faceted flavor of the event. “Even though extremely spicy, I liked the food items very much. I am tempted to taste them, again and again”, said a Non-Indian.

The festival concluded with a magnificent fireworks display. Everyone present clapped and cheered as green and red rockets lit up the skyline of the city. “Our children were so much mesmerized by the fireworks that we found it too difficult to pull them out of venue, despite being late in the night”, stated a number of parents.

Bansal thanked the high-profile guests, all the participants, sponsors, Advisory Board Members, media representatives, community organizations, management of the Waubonsie Valley High School, and the army of self-motivated volunteers for their support in making the event a formidable success.

Sanjog Aul conducted the proceedings of the festival as the MC.  Diwali, which is India’s largest festival, is celebrated by decorating homes with oil lamps and intricate rangolis (colorful designs), lighting firecrackers, and above all, exchanging gifts.

Kids who take antibiotics may grow up overweight

Children who receive antibiotics throughout the course of their childhood gain weight significantly faster than those who do not, says a new study. The findings suggest that early antibiotics use may have a compounding effect on body mass index (BMI), a measure often used to determine whether someone is at a healthy weight.

“Your BMI may be forever altered by the antibiotics you take as a child,” said study leader Brian Schwartz, professor at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health in Baltimore, Maryland, US. “Our data suggest that every time we give an antibiotic to kids they gain weight faster over time,” Schwartz noted.

For the study, the researchers analysed health records of 163,820 children between three and 18 years old from January 2001 to February 2012. They examined body weight and height (which are used to determine BMI) and antibiotic use in the previous year as well as any earlier years for which records were available. At age 15, children who had taken antibiotics seven or more times during childhood weighed about three pounds (1.3 kg) more than those who received no antibiotics, the findings showed.

“While the magnitude of the weight increase attributable to antibiotics may be modest by the end of childhood, our finding that the effects are cumulative raises the possibility that these effects continue and are compounded into adulthood,” Schwartz said.

Antibiotics kill off harmful bacteria but also those vital to gastrointestinal health. Repeated antibiotics use can forever change the microbiota, or the microorganisms that inhabit the body, thereby altering the way it breaks down food and increasing the calories of nutrients absorbed. This, in turn, can increase weight gain, the study explained.

Aziz Ansari Ranked Sixth Top Paid Comedian In The U.S.

Indian-American Aziz Ansari has debuted on the Forbes list of Highest-Paid Comedians 2015 with $9.5 million in earnings, thanks to his fan-favorite role as Tom Haverford on the NBC hit “Parks and Recreation”. Like many other celebrities, Ansari, who is ranked sixth, has taken his fame from the stage and screen to the page, the U.S. business magazine noted.

His book, Modern Romance – a sociological investigation into the dating and love lives of millennials – earned him an advance in the seven-figures. It also brought him name recognition among Tinder-swipers and Hinge-matchers.

Jerry Seinfeld ranks as the top-earning comedian, having raked in $36 million. Kevin Hart came in second on $28.8 million with Terry Fator in third at $21.5 million. According to Forbes, “Women are noticeably absent from the list, and in the standup and television comedy business in general-a problem that goes back decades”. Since 1959, only three comediennes have won the Grammy Award for Best Comedy Album (Kathy Griffin, Whoopi Goldberg and Lily Tomlin), it noted.

The list measures earnings before subtracting management fees and taxes between June 1, 2014 and June 1, 2015. One of the most interesting developments in comedy in recent years is the growing action on the smallest screen. The Internet has given comedians new platforms on which to make money from their jokes, Forbes said.

“And just as in many areas of the entertainment industry, Netflix is changing the game. Thanks to comedy special exclusives, funnymen Peters, Louis C.K. and Ansari all added significant amounts to their earnings,” it said. Indian American comedian Aziz Ansari released the trailer for his upcoming comedic Netflix series, “Master of None,” Oct. 22. “Watch the trailer for my new Netflix series MASTER OF NONE,” Ansari posted on Twitter with a link to the trailer.

Gautam Raghavan, White House Liaison for the Lesbian

Indian-American parents of gay children must connect with each other to better understand their children and build a solid foundation for their future, according to former top Obama administration official. Gautam Raghavan, 34, who was the White House liaison for the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender population from 2011 to 2014, and the Defense Department liaison before that, says he has seen a gamut of reactions from Indian-American families toward their gay children, ranging from rejection to acceptance.

Prior to joining the White House, Gautam served as the Deputy White House Liaison for the U.S. Department of Defense and as the Outreach Lead for DoD’s “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” Working Group. Gautam previously worked for the Obama campaign, Democratic National Committee, and Progressive Majority, and is a graduate of Stanford University.

From 2011 to 2014, Gautam served as President Barack Obama’s liaison to the LGBT community as well as the Asian American & Pacific Islander community. In this role, Gautam directed the White House’s outreach around major policy developments advancing LGBT equality, including President Obama’s support for marriage equality and the implementation of the Supreme Court’s decision in Windsor, the signing of an Executive Order prohibiting federal contractors from discriminating against LGBT workers, the roll out and implementation of a Presidential Memorandum on international LGBT human rights, and administrative actions prohibiting LGBT discrimination in housing, health care, and other areas.

From 2009 to 2011, Gautam served as Deputy White House Liaison for the U.S. Department of Defense and as Outreach Lead for the “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” Working Group, where he directed all outreach and communications with key external stakeholders, including organizations advocating for and against repeal, scholars and research institutions with relevant expertise, and gay and lesbian military families and veterans.

Prior to joining the Obama Administration, Gautam worked to strengthen the progressive movement and expand the Democratic Party as Director of the 2008 Obama Campaign’s Asian American Finance Committee, Midwest Finance Director for the Democratic National Committee under Chairman Howard Dean, and in other positions for the DNC and Progressive Majority.

A first-generation immigrant, Gautam was born in India, raised in the Seattle suburbs, graduated from Stanford University, and currently lives in Washington, D.C. with his husband Andrew. He is a member of the Board of Directors of the Point Foundation and Stanford Pride and sits on the Advisory Committee for The Council for Global Equality.

Graduating from Stanford University, Raghavan served in the Democratic National Committee, was on the Presidential campaign of then Senator Barack Obama, served in the White House, and married his college sweetheart Andrew Masloski, five years ago. The couple now plans to address one of his mother’s first concerns when he told her he was gay – add some children to expand his nuclear family.

Raghavan left the Obama administration, choosing instead to work with a Denver non-profit at its Washington, D.C. office. The Gill Foundation, where he is vice president of policy, advocates for LGBT equality and has given more than $277 million since its founding in 1992 to efforts to secure that goal.

“I was born in India and it’s not lost on me that my life would have been very different if my parents had not come here. I would not have been able to marry my husband, or have the protections that I have here,” Raghavan said.

“Our family tradition has always been fairly progressive and open-minded on a broad range of issues, so I’m not surprised they – and my extended family – were quick to support me,” Raghavan said. He concedes that not every Indian-American gay’s story is as rosy, and believes one of the things needed is to create more public spheres on the Internet and elsewhere, that give space to Indian-American gays to tell their stories. Sounding abashed about being cast as a role-model, Raghavan encouraged Indian-American gays, like others, to explore the umpteen options open to them in this country. There’s no limit to what a gay Indian-American can achieve in this country given acceptance and family support, he emphasizes.

“Models of advocacy that have worked here may not work elsewhere,” Raghavan said but added activists and advocates in India are using some of the same tactics and tools that worked here in America – for example, enlisting the support of pro-gay celebrities. The more we can do to share strategies and lessons learned, the better,” he said, adding, “I’m confident both the Indian diaspora community and global LGBT community will continue to support efforts in India to revoke 377.”

At the Gill Foundation, his focus is on the program entitled “Freedom for all Americans” modeled on the previous campaign “Freedom to Marry” all directed at raising awareness and sending the right messages about what LGBT people are like, to communities traditionally seen as dug in. The Gill Foundation is focusing on the South, particularly on business, faith, and conservative communities, which he says would be most helpful in spreading the message. “We have to push back against the traditional narrative that people of faith are against equality for gays,” he says. And that goes for cultural communities as well, like Indian or Chinese Americans.

Jaya Iyer Launches Gender-Neutral T-Shirts for Kids

Ever since Jaya Iyer’s daughter was a toddler, she had been fascinated by Saturn and its icy rings. When Swaha turned three, she had a space-themed birthday party. But when her mom went to find clothes with space images for Swaha, she couldn’t find any. They were all in the boys section. Jaya Iyer, an Indian American clothing designer is attempting to do away with gender-specific clothing for children. Iyer, 41, of Washington, D.C., launched her clothing line, Svaha, in response to not being able to find a girl’s shirt with an astronaut graphic on it.

Iyer, mother of two, who has a doctorate in fashion merchandising, started her own business called Svaha (which is how her daughter’s name is pronounced) to sell clothes that upend gender stereotypes. One shirt features a grinning green stegosaurus, the plates on its back adorned with polka dots. A second comes in a blazing pink hue, with an astronaut planting an American flag on the moon. That one should satisfy her daughter. “She was very upset with me for not ever buying her anything with astronauts on it,” Iyer says. “Then she started telling me: ‘I want a ninja on my shirt.'”

Svaha is one of several startups that have emerged in recent years with the goal of changing the standards that govern what kids wear. These upstarts aren’t looking to replace current kid’s apparel entirely. Instead, their founders say they want to provide children with more options. Handsome in Pink says it’s all right for boys to wear pink and purple. BuddingSTEM offers science-themed garb for girls. Perhaps the buzziest label is Princess Awesome, which raised more than $200,000 in a successful Kickstarter campaign, showing demand for pirate-themed dresses and girl’s apparel covered in the symbol for pi. Most of the ventures remain in early stages as online-only entities using crowdfunded or bootstrapped cash to sell small numbers of shirts or dresses.

Originally from Dharwad, Karnataka, Iyer earned her undergraduate degree in India and moved to the United States in 2001 to pursue her master’s in fashion merchandising from the University of Georgia and her doctorate in the same field from Iowa State University. “Since I have experience in this industry, I decided to create a line of T-shirts,” the Indian American entrepreneur told India-West.

Jaya Iyer Launches Gender-Neutral T-Shirts for Kids
Jaya Iyer with her daughter

Iyer launched a Kickstarter campaign with her Svaha partners, Eva Everett and Mansi Patney, and raised more than $30,000 to fund the project. With the funding in the rearview mirror, Iyer noted the hardest part was finding graphic designers and production on a limited budget.

“I wanted to make the T-shirts in the U.S., but, since I was going to do small quantity, nobody was responding to me,” she explained. “I have been able to find a factory in India who is able to help me with production.”

Iyer said the next hurdle Svaha faces is reaching a wider audience, but she remains optimistic it will be accomplished. Svaha has zero gender discrimination, according to Iyer.

“We have astronaut, cars and diggers, along with T-shirts in pink, blue and purple for both girls and boys,” she said of the product. “We also have many STEM-based designs for both girls and boys. “We want to provide children with clothes through which they are able to show their love for anything that they want,” the designer added. “It does not have to be limited to princesses and pink for girls and cars and blue for boys.”

In addition to the design, Iyer said all the customers rave about the feel of the shirts, saying it is like silk, though the shirts are 100 percent cotton. Soon, Svaha hopes to shift to 100 percent organic cotton. “We want to be different and appealing to our customers in many different ways,” she said. Svaha has opened an Amazon store and Iyer said the business is continuing to grow steadily, though the company still has “a long way to go.”

Currently, Svaha offers T-shirts and dresses but plans to expand to more dresses, leggings and boys and girls underwear. In the future, she would like to add non-clothing items like towels and sheets, among other things. Iyer has taught fashion merchandising at Marymount University in Arlington, Va., for nearly five years. She has also authored “Retailing in Emerging Markets” and has been a buyer at ThinkGeek.

What Winter Will Be Like Where You Live

Weather across the U.S. this past year has been one for the record books, from an historic drought in California to extreme snow in New England region. Now, as October nears its end, TIME looked at what the forecasts show for the coming winter. The forecast brings both welcome and unwelcome news. New Englanders and Mid-Atlantic residents, for instance, should be happy that they’ll avoid some of the icy cold that froze the region last winter. Californians are likely to receive heavy rain but not enough to resolve the state’s drought.

Across the country, El Niño is driving much of this year’s weather patterns. The climate phenomenon raises temperatures across the globe and changes the way air circulates. In the U.S., this typically means heavy rain in the south and lower temperatures across much of the country.

What Winter Will Be Like Where You Live

Indian Companies Among Top 10 Acquirers in U.S.

India has been ranked among top 10 acquirers in the U.S. market this year with 16 deals valued at $1.7 billion, according to Baker & McKenzie report. A majority of these deals were in the pharmaceutical sector, with six transactions totalling $1.5 billion, as Indian companies sought to increase their scale in the U.S. generics market, the report said.

“Indian companies (particularly in the pharmaceutical sector) have been on a acquisition spree and I think this trend will continue in the near term, given the low valuation and the need for Indian companies to increase their scale to compete in the increasingly competitive generic markets, as well to dip their toes into the innovator side of the business,” said Ashok Lalwani, global head of Baker & McKenzie’s India practice.

Most of these acquisitions are funded internally as Indian companies are generally cash-rich, he said. “On the other hand, there is an uptick in Indian pharmaceutical companies tapping into the debt market for acquisition funding, as money continues to be relatively cheap right now,” Lalwani added.

India is witnessing more cross-border M&A deals and beyond 2015, and the country could become a “sweetheart for U.S. dealmakers,” as the Indian government continues to pursue reforms to open the economy to foreign investors, said the report. “There is optimism and people are moving into India for that reason,” Baker & McKenzie’s global head of M&A Michael DeFranco said. There are, however, some risks that could disrupt market activity, such as changes in the macro-economy.

“If the U.S. Federal Reserve raises interest rates faster than expected or China’s slowdown is greater than anticipated, it could create uncertainty that gives dealmakers pause,” DeFranco added. Globally, overall deal activity in the year-to-date is already at $2.91 trillion, well ahead of last year’s pace and cross-border transactions have so far totalled $1.05 trillion.

“Improving economic indicators in the U.S., easing concerns in the EU and emerging opportunities in Asia Pacific should continue to spur cross-border activity, particularly so-called ‘mega deals’,” DeFranco said.

Nikita Prabhakar Nakal Killed in Oklahoma State University Car Attack

Nikita Prabhakar Nakal from Mumbai, a University of Central Oklahoma student was killed in a car attack on October 24th. Two memorial services have been planned for Nikita, who was killed when a driver plowed through a Homecoming parade in Stillwater, Oklahoma, killing four people and injuring dozens of others, many of whom remain in critical condition.

Nikita Prabhakar Nakal had arrived at UCO – in Edmund, Oklahoma – just three months before the horrific incident. The 23-year-old woman was a resident of Mumbai. The tragedy occurred as 25-year-old Adacia Chambers drove her Hyundai sedan into the annual “Sea of Orange” Homecoming parade at Oklahoma State University. The parade – known as ‘America’s Greatest Homecoming Celebration’ – features floats and marching bands, and annually draws about 80,000 spectators. Nakal was attending the parade with friends from UCO.

Chambers crashed into a police motorcycle before plowing through the crowd on Main Street. Six people remain in critical condition, while 30 others were treated and released. Witnesses at the scene described “bodies flying everywhere” as Chambers continued along her horrific quest. She is being held in custody on four counts of second-degree murder; results of a blood draw – to determine the presence of alcohol or drugs – had not been released at press time Oct. 27.

UCO Professor Donna Carlon told local media that Nakal held a Bachelor of Commerce degree from Mumbai University and was intending to pursue a career as a financial analyst in India after obtaining her MBA. UCO had planned two memorial services for Nakal. The first, planned for the evening of Oct. 27, was a candlelight memorial at Broncho Lake, near the center of the university’s campus. Nakal’s friends were expected to speak at the service.

Nikita Prabhakar Nakal, a student from India who was studying for her MBA at the University of Central Oklahoma, was killed as a car plowed into a Homecoming parade.
Nikita Prabhakar Nakal

The second memorial will be held on Oct. 30 as part of “Desi Night,” a previously planned UCO Indian Student Association event designed for attendees to experience the culture of India. The evening will include remarks from friends of Nakal, university officials, representatives from the UCO International Student Council, Indian Student Association and MBA program, and the opportunity to sign a condolence card for Nakal’s family. A celebration of Indian culture will follow and is set to include traditional cuisine, dancing and music.

UCO president Don Betz said in a statement: “Our students come to Central with their unique goals, hopes and dreams, and Nikita was undoubtedly no different. While we mourn the potential unrealized, let us also honor her life by pulling closer and appreciating the strength of our Broncho family.” The Broncho is UCO’s mascot.

Payne County, Oklahoma District Attorney Laura Austin Thomas said Oct. 26 that Chambers would be charged with a minimum of four counts of second-degree murder for the deaths of Nakal; OSU Professors Marvin and Bonnie Stone, both 65; and Nash Lucas, 2. “The state believes the acts alleged demonstrate a depraved mind and an indifference to human life,” stated Thomas in a press release announcing the charges against Chambers.

“The evidence indicates Chambers consciously drove through a red light, around a police barricade, over a police motorcycle and further into a large crowd of highly visible, innocent people enjoying a Homecoming Day parade. This was an intentional act, not an accident,” stated Thomas, adding that additional charges against Thomas are being considered.

Each charge of second degree murder carries a minimum sentence of 10 years to life in prison. Chambers could be charged with first-degree murder if there is sufficient evidence to prove that her actions were pre-meditated, according to the district attorney’s office.

In response to questions from local media, Stillwater Police Captain Kyle Gibbs said Chambers had not taken a Breathalyzer test at the scene of the crime, but a blood draw was administered as she was taken into custody. Gibbs said the Police Department is investigating statements that indicate Chambers was fired from her job shortly before the incident, because she had shown up to work drunk. Gibbs said the department is also investigating whether Chambers has a history of mental illness.

India Urges Expansion of UNSC

The United Nations came to be established in 1945 as a result of the world of 70 years ago, responding to the crisis of the World War II. The United Nations Security Council, the most powerful body of this international organization that represents the world’s 192 countries,  has been dominated by the FIVE Permanent member states. India has served seven terms as a non-permanent member of UNSC and has echoed the need for expansion and reform in the Security Council. A permanent seat in UNSC would elevate India to the status of USA, UK, France, China and Russia in the diplomatic sphere and warrant India a critical say in all global matters that matter globally. The United Nations continued to be a representative of the world order of 1945.

Sushma Swaraj, External Affairs Minister of India, has strongly pitched for reforms in the United Nations Security Council and pointed out that neither India with nearly a sixth of the world’s population nor the largest continent Africa in terms of number of countries were on board. India has made several attempts, making a strong pitch for early reforms of the United Nations Security Council before a gathering of Africa’s leaders, saying both India and Africa can no longer be excluded from their “rightful place” in the world body. “Although Indians and Africans comprise nearly 2.5 billion people, our nations continue to be excluded from appropriate representation in the institutions of global governance,” Sushma Swaraj said last week. Swaraj, who addressed the ministerial meeting of the third India-Africa Forum Summit in New Delhi, also referred to the scourge of terrorism faced by India and Africa, and said the menace of non-state actors and cross-border terrorism has acquired a new dimension.

“India and Africa can no longer be excluded from their rightful place of the permanent membership of the U.N. Security Council. How can we expect legitimacy from a governance structure that excludes the entire African continent and a country, which represents one-sixth of humanity?” Over 180,000 Indian troops have participated in U.N. peacekeeping missions – more than any other country, she pointed out.

She said India was committed to a people-centric approach for cooperation with African countries focusing on capacity building, human resource development, and technical and financial support for mutually agreed priorities. Unless there were more democratic global governance structures, a more equitable international security and development framework will continue to elude the world, Swaraj said.

She said “A major issue is that of UN Security Council reforms. The Security Council continues to be representative of a world order of 1945. It is inconceivable that the Security Council today does not have any permanent representation from Africa, which is the largest continent (in terms of number of countries),” Sushma Swaraj said while addressing the third India-Africa Editors’ Forum meeting here.

She said it was also incomprehensible that India, which represents almost one-sixth of the world’s population and has all credentials to be a permanent member of the Security Council, was still out of it. We all need to work together to remove this anomaly and the media has an important role in this,” she said.

India will surely have to cultivate a global consensus which will include the P-5. India is not the only country in the world eyeing a spot in UNSC. Other competing nations include the likes of Japan, Germany and Brazil. India commands three distinct characteristics which make its case for a permanent seat compelling. Currently having a population of 1.28 billion, India will become the most populous country in the world by 2022. Such a large portion of the planet’s population cannot be altogether ignored or kept at a distance from the decision making table of UNSC which brings with itself the “veto” power. Secondly, India happens to be the second fastest growing economy in the world making it an ideal destination for foreign investment and future growth. Thirdly, India is ruled by a democratic, secular government which has never been upstaged by an army coup and can be labelled as a “responsible” nuclear power.

A reform in UN Security Council would necessitate the need for an amendment in the UN Charter which is possible only when a resolution is adopted by two-third member nations in the UN General Assembly. It has to be further ratified by the constitutional process of two-third member nations including P-5. White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest is on record stating “President (Obama) would support the inclusion of India in that process (reform of UNSC)” but cables leaked by Wikileaks quoted Former US Secretary of State and arguably the next American president Hillary Rodham Clinton ridiculing countries like India as “self appointed front-runners” for a permanent membership of UNSC.

“We are dismayed at the opaque manner in which the Security Council continues to mandate peace operations, without any accountability or transparency,” India’s Permanent Representative Asoke Kumar Mukerji said at a General Assembly session on peacekeeping operations. “The human costs of this failing are evident in both the rising number of casualties among UN peacekeepers, as well as an alarming growth in the number of civilians, now reaching 60 million according to the Secretary General, whose lives are being disrupted by the conflicts that an ineffective Security Council is powerless to resolve,” Mukerji added. He appealed to Assembly President Mogens Lykketoft to “take the lead to prioritize agreement on an early reform of the Security Council during this 70th Session.”

Dr. Seema Jain Meets With Bill Clinton

(New York, NY: October 27th, 2015) Dr. Seema Jain, President of American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin (AAPI) met with Bill Clinton, President and Chairman of The Clinton Foundation here last week, and has enlisted the support of The Clinton Foundation for AAPI initiatives, especially in the areas of Tuberclosis, Hepatitis C and Trauma & Brain Injury.

“The Clinton Foundation that builds partnerships of great purpose between businesses, governments, NGOs, and individuals to work faster, better, and leaner, will work with AAPI in realizing some of the noble goals we have set before us,” Dr. Jain told here. “Together we will work towards finding solutions that last, and will transform lives and communities from what they are today to what they can be, tomorrow,” she added, while affirming the common goals of AAPI and the Foundation. “President Clinton complimented AAPI and its members for their ongoing support and collaboration towards India’s healthcare,” Dr. Jain added.

According to Dr. Jain, Amitabh Bachchan will continue to lead the AAPI initiative in creating awareness on the need to prevent trauma and brain injury. “Amitabh Bachchan is a real life superhero to millions, including myself, so it’s no surprise that he is the perfect person to be the face of AAPI initiative in this very important area,” Dr. Jain said.

With a view to prevent and educate the public and the government on the need to take measures individually and collectively, to prevent road accidents, during the historical Global Health Summit earlier this year,  Superstar Amitabh Bachchan had pledged to lead a campaign for safety initiated by American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin (AAPI).

“I pledge my support for these campaigns and commit myself towards the achievement of AAPI’s worthy goals.  I am here  with you for these campaigns and in any other campaign you might undertake and if my face and voice can be instrumental in propagating these efforts, I would gladly lend the same” the Bollywood Superstar, Amitabh Bachchan,  declared reiterating his whole hearted support to AAPI’s campaign to eradicate Hepatitis and create awareness about Head Injury and Trauma.

Dr. Seema Jain expressed her sincere gratitude to Shri Amitabh Bachchan. “Your presence at the Global Healthcare Summit has only added to the prestige of this monumental event and built the foundation for us to address the serious concerns of head injury, trauma as well as the scourge of hepatitis. Your contribution towards creating awareness, preventing accidents and saving lives is appreciated.”

India is the country with the highest burden of TB, with World Health Organisation (WHO) statistics giving an estimated incidence figure of 2.1 million cases of TB for India out of a global incidence of 9 million. It is estimated that about 40% of the Indian population is infected with TB bacteria, the vast majority of whom have latent rather than active TB.

Many people with chronic hepatitis C do not show symptoms and do not know they are infected. People with chronic Hepatitis C can live for decades without symptoms or feeling sick. When symptoms do appear, they often are a sign of advanced liver disease, say experts.

Hepatitis C is a serious liver disease that results from infection with the Hepatitis C virus. Hepatitis C has been called a silent epidemic because most people with Hepatitis C do not know they are infected. Symptoms of Hepatitis C can include fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dark urine, grey-coloured stools, joint pain and/or jaundice.

Road traffic accidents kill more than 12 million people and injure more than 500 million people worldwide every year. Everyday about 6,600 deaths and 3,300 serious injuries occur due to RTAs, according to reports. The global annual cost due to RTA s is a whopping 230,000 million US dollars. Unfortunately India has the dubious distinction of having the worst record of road safety in the world. India accounts for about 10% of road accident fatalities worldwide.

According to a report by the Indian Orthopaedic Association, in India, 1,20,000 people die and 12,70,000 sustain serious injuries every year in Road Traffic Accidents. As per the statistics, there is one death on the Indian road every six minutes and this is expected to escalate to one death every three minutes by 2020. Even this may be an underestimation, as according to the Institute of Road Traffic Education Institute of road education, New Delhi, out of the estimated 1.4 million serious road accidents/ collisions occurring annually in India, hardly 0.4 million are recorded.

Bachchan expressed hope that the new initiatives by AAPI will succeed. “I am quite certain, with the kind of help and expertise that we have on hand, and with the kind of backing, and hopefully with my involvement as far as my face and my voice is concerned, we shall be able to handle the other program that you have brought here namely Hepatitis.”

Dr. Jain pointed out the important progress that has been made connecting patients to essential treatment, millions of people continue to die unnecessarily from AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis, and other treatable diseases, access to critical medicines and diagnostics is often limited in resource-poor settings, resulting in dire consequences for some of the world’s most vulnerable populations.

Dr. Seema Jain with Bill Clinton. Seema Jain with Bill Clinton
Dr. Seema Jain with Bill Clinton. Seema Jain with Bill Clinton

The Clinton Health Access Initiative (CHAI), a separate, affiliated entity, works to strengthen in-country health systems and improve global markets for medicines and diagnostics – ensuring lifesaving treatments and care can reach the people who need them the most. CHAI’s goal is to transform these systems and ensure they develop into self-sustaining methods of providing low-cost, high-quality care.

Plans are underway and the AAPI delegation was in India to plan the events and to work towards collaborating with the Government of India and its various Ministries, Educational Institutions and Corporate Leaders to work collaboratively for a productive and successful GHS 2016 in Mumbai, India.

AAPI is the largest ethnic medical organization in the United States and represents the interests of more than 65,000 physicians and nearly 35,000 medical students/residents of Indian heritage. AAPI, a forum to facilitate and enable Indian American Physicians to excel in patient care, teaching and research and to pursue their aspirations in professional and community affairs, is an umbrella organization with nearly 130 specialty societies and alumni organizations.

Dr. Jain has called upon AAPI members to join in this historic journey. Dr. Seema Jain appeals to “all of you, AAPI members, well-wishers, friends and colleagues to join this effort and help ensure that we are putting in solid effort towards making quality healthcare affordable and accessible to all people of India.” For additional information on AAPI and its Global Healthcare Summit, please visit: www.aapiusa.orgwww.aapighsindia.org

Anita Adalja Honored as ‘Champion of Change’

Anita Adalja, an Indian American farmer manager, was among 12 individuals from across the country who were recognized as White House Champions of Change for Sustainable and Climate-Smart Agriculture at an event in Washington, D.C. Oct. 26.

These individuals were selected by the White House for their achievements and will be honored for their exemplary leadership and innovation in agricultural production and education. The Champions have helped implement agricultural practices that promote soil health and energy efficiency, improve water quality, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Adalja, a manager at the Arcadia Center for Sustainable Food and Agriculture, has worked to create a more equitable and sustainable food system by increasing food access, sustainable farming, farmer training and ‘farm-to-school’ education. Under her management, Arcadia Farm grows thousands of pounds of naturally grown produce that is sold in low- or no-food access areas in Washington, D.C., through its mobile farmers’ market program. A social worker by training, Adalja has previously farmed at One Woman Farm in Gibsonia, Pa., and was the farm manager for Common Good City Farm in Washington, D.C.

The awards ceremony featured remarks by U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack and was live-streamed Oct. 26 at 2 p.m. ET. “My commitment to food access, food justice and community building was solidified through this experience. From there, I threw myself into farming by attending an apprenticeship programme at the Center for Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems in Santa Cruz. I haven’t looked back since,” she said in a United States Department of Agriculture blog recently.

The Champions have helped implement agricultural practices that promote soil health and energy efficiency, improve water quality, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Anita, has worked to create a more equitable and sustainable food system by increasing food access, sustainable farming, farmer training and farm-to-school education.

Under her management, Arcadia Farm grows thousands of pounds of naturally grown produce that is sold in low-or no-food access areas in Washington, through its mobile farmers’ market program. A social worker by training, Adalja has previously farmed at One Woman Farm in Gibsonia, Pa, and was the farm manager for Common Good City Farm in Washington.

With Less Than 1% Popularity Rating, Bobby Jindal Unlikely To Move Forward

Since he decided to enter the race to become the next President of the United States, Jindal has done everything possible to position himself for a serious run at the White House. Jindal has been polling at or below 1 percent in each national poll conducted by various news media outlets across the nation.

However, after failing to receive the necessary 2.5 percent support in a CNN poll to achieve a spot at the national debate’s main stage Oct. 28, the Louisiana Indian American governor told CNN’s Wolf Blitzer Oct. 20 he isn’t committed to attending the CNBC undercard debate. “We haven’t made a decision yet,” Jindal told Blitzer. “They still have the opportunity to do the right thing.”

A new poll out Monday, October 26th confirms that Ben Carson is topping Donald Trump in Iowa’s Republican caucuses — this time by 14 points. According to the Monmouth University poll released Monday, Carson is leading Trump 32% to 18% among likely Republican Iowa voters. In a Monmouth poll conducted in August, the two had been tied at 23%. The poll confirms a shift in the state identified by two other polls in the past week. In the Des Moines Register/Bloomberg poll, Trump was up 9 points, and Quinnipiac University showed him up 8 percentage points.

The poll had good news for other GOP candidates, as well. Florida Sen. Marco Rubio has picked up 6 percentage points since August, to 10%. That’s good enough to tie for third place with Texas Sen. Ted Cruz. Jeb Bush has picked up three points to be in fifth place, at 8%. His favorability rates have also improved 8 points since August. On the other hand, Carly Fiorina’s post-debate bounce has seemingly ebbed, as she dropped from 10% in August to 5% in Monday’s poll.

Earlier this months, polls pointed to Donald Trump as their strongest general election candidate, according to an Associated Press-GfK poll that highlights the sharp contrast between the party’s voters and its top professionals regarding the billionaire businessman’s ultimate political strength. Seven in 10 Republican and Republican-leaning registered voters say Trump could win in November 2016 if he is nominated, and that’s the most who say so of any candidate. By comparison, 6 in 10 say the same for retired neurosurgeon Ben Carson, who, like Trump, has tapped into the powerful wave of antiestablishment anger defining the early phases of the 2016 contest.

Jindal, the first ever Indian American to be on the campaign mode, seeking to win the White House has been trailing behind almost all other Republican candidates. Jindal, in the CNN/ORC poll published Oct. 21, joined Jim Gilmore and George Pataki with less than 1 percent support. Four hundred sixty-five Republicans were polled. Those polled were asked who would be their first choice among the current GOP candidates and Jindal received an asterisk, or less than 1 percent support. When asked for their second choice, 1 percent of those polled said they would choose Jindal.

According to published sources, his record of good governance in his state is lackluster. He is described as a supporter of the rich. In his state, he was in favor of abolishing all corporate and personal income tax but in favor of raising the sales tax in order to make up for the loss of revenue to the state. His legislature wisely refused to go along with him for such regressive taxation.

Jindal refused to accept federal funding of $1.65 billion to expand Medicaid to the poor. He is pro-life and anti-abortion, and against same-sex marriage. He is against public funding of embryonic stem cell research. He favors the teaching of intelligent design in schools. He was against enforcing laws for the prevention of hate crimes in his state. His state ranked last for transparency in the United States.

Month after month, week after week, Gov. Bobby Jindal has been working to make himself relevant to the 2016 presidential election. Every week, Jindal made some (increasingly) desperate attempt for attention and relevance. On the rare occasion he made an appearance in Louisiana, he’s done everything possible to establish himself as a champion of “religious freedom.” He signed an executive order to give license to businesses to discriminate against same-sex couples. He’s even championed an amendment to the U.S. Constitution that would outlaw same-sex marriage.

As per media reports, despite having made a wreck of the state’s budget (including structural deficits for years), he’s also sold his soul to Grover Norquist of Americans for Tax Reform. Although he has approved more than $700 million in tax increases, Jindal desperately wants GOP voters in Iowa and New Hampshire to see him as the candidate most violently against tax increases. According to CNBC’s guidelines, candidates need at least 2.5 percent on an average of NBC, ABC, CBS, FOX, CNN and Bloomberg polls to qualify for the main stage event, debating to win the Republican presidential nomination.

Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan holds anniversary celebrations in New York

Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, USA organized a marquee sit down dinner event on Sunday, 18th October, 2015 at The Pierre Hotel, Central Park, New York City. At this prestigious event a select few individuals who have excelled in their chosen fields and touched many lives were acknowledged and honored namely Founder Executive Director Dr. P. Jayaraman, Late Prof. Robert Goheen-Former US Ambassador to India (Past Chairman for 23 years), Mr. Harishchandra Mistry a renowned philanthropist and Musical genius Mr. A. R. Rahman.

Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, has been functioning in the USA since 1981 and is committed to the promotion of Indian culture and values through the media of arts, languages and literature. It has had a great impact on the local community – Indian and non- Indian, through its courses, lectures, seminars, concerts and publications.

Its founder, Dr. K. M. Munshi, always said that “India will once again be acknowledged as the Vishwa Guru – a superpower that embodies the ideals of “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” – the global family and supremacy of “Dharma” which stands for moral and ethical values.

Bhavan, USA has entered the 35th year of serving the Indian American community of the United States on October 2nd. To commemorate and celebrate this milestone the Bhavan will be organizing several cultural, educational and literary events to spread the message of unity and harmony.

Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev, Dr. Deepak Chopra and Ms Chandrika Krishnamurthy Tandon presented very interesting symposium ”Ancient Wisdom in Modern Times”. Enthralling and in-depth discussion left the audience spell bound. Ms. Tandon who is a long time supporter of the Bhavan, a Grammy award Nominee-A humanitarian and astute businesswoman initiated the evening with melodious prayers to Ma Durga with students from New York University. Mr. Anurag Harsh a renowned performer and Mr. Manu Narayan (Bombay Dreams) kept audience on the edge of the seats. Ms Gayatri Devi and Mrs. Sanjukta Sen offered prayers to Lord Shiva –Rudrashtakam and Ms. Siddhi Vaishnav and  students of Bhavan’s Nartanrang Dance School  offered prayers to Lord Ganesha.

Bhavan’s former Chairman and Current President of Trustee Committee Dr. Navin C. Mehta conducted the whole evening with grace and aplomb.

Chairman Mr. H. R. Shah welcomed everyone in his opening speech and was delighted to see former Bhavanites joining celebrations.

Prime Minister of India, H.E. Mr. Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister-Government of India, Hon. Mrs. Sushma Swaraj sent their good wishes on the occasion. Governor of New York state Hon. Andrew Cuomo and New York City Mayor Hon. Bill de Blasio, Consul General of India-New York, Ambassador Mr. Dnyaneshwar Mulay, Secretary-General’s Special Adviser on Myanmar Ambassador Mr. Vijay Nambiar, Sant Shri Morari Bapu, Shri S. P. Hinduja with whose support Bhavan started functioning and host of dignitaries wished Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan on this occasion.

Evening was most memorable for the rich cultural content and poise of the dignitaries and honorees. Bhavan expressed her gratitude by thanking all the sponsors, supporters and volunteers for their overwhelming support and response.

India To Be 3rd Largest Economy With Largest Labor By 2030

Washington, DC: Not long ago, India was considered among the underdeveloped and sometimes a developing Third World Nation. The new path India took with the modernization of its economy in 1990s has taken India to new heights and today, it is ranked among the largest of economies among the nations of the world. India continues to be on the growth path, making sustainable development in almost all areas. And if the current trend continues, in the world 15 years from now, India will be the third largest economy in the next 15 years from now. India, ranked eighth in 2015, will climb past Brazil, the United Kingdom, France, Germany and Japan to take third place in the world ranking.

India To Be 3rd Largest Economy With Largest Labor By 2030The International Monetary Fund calls India “the bright spot in the global landscape.” The country will have the largest workforce in the world within the next 15 years, the IMF notes, and among the youngest. Despite all the glow around India’s growth, it is notable that India still has nearly 300 million of its population below poverty line, which is in contrast with the growth path by many other developing nations.

According to the US Department of Agriculture’s latest macroeconomic projections that go out to 2030, the US will be far less dominant, several emerging markets will catapult into prominence, and some of the largest European economies will be slipping behind. The US will just barely remain the global leader, with $24.8 trillion in annual output the country, worth 25 % of the world economy in 2006 and 23% in 2015, will see its share decline to 20%.

China’s GDP will grow to more than twice its size today, helping the Asian powerhouse to almost entirely close its gap with the US.  India will be followed by Japan in fourth place, then Germany, and Brazil at number six.

According to the same report, some of the other nations won’t be so lucky, particularly among developed economies. Japan, which was a roaring economy until its asset bubble burst in the early 1990s, has already slogged through decades of stagnation and will likely continue to see very little growth over the next 15 years. That will push Japan down a spot in the rankings by 2030, according to the USDA estimates.

Japan is “an important lesson in how quickly you can downshift your status of what a structure of an economy delivers,” said Bruce Kasman, JPMorgan’s chief economist. In the overall ranking, Jamaica will surrender the most ground, bumping down 13 places to 136. Countries with the biggest advances — like Uganda, which will climb 18 spots to rank 91 — are concentrated in Africa, Asia and the Middle East. It’s important to take estimates stretching out so far with a note of caution, though.

“There are lots of uncertainties,” said Kasman. “Whether China grows at 4% or 6% matters an awful lot for where it looks like it’s going to be in the global economy. Whether India grows at 3% or 8% — these are huge differences when you compound them over long periods of time.

India To Be 3rd Largest Economy With Largest Labor By 2030Meanwhile, Moody’s has raised India’s credit rating outlook to positive from stable, marking a robust endorsement of policy initiatives by the Narendra Modi government aimed at reviving growth and putting it ahead of other economies. Rival rating agency Fitch was more circumspect, praising the reform initiatives but leaving the outlook unchanged.  The rating upgrade could be possible in the next 12-18 months, Moody’s said. Fitch will wait to see the growth impact that the economic changes have once they are fully implemented. The three big rating agencies — Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s and Fitch — have India at the lowest investment grade, just a notch above ‘junk’ status. “The upgrade in outlook is significant but we’ve to do more,” Finance Minister Arun Jaitley tweeted after Moody’s raised the outlook and affirmed its Baa3 rating.

“India has grown faster than many other peers over the last decade and the actions of the policymakers should further boost the country’s economic and financial strength in coming years,” Moody’s said in a statement. “The ability of policymakers to strengthen India’s sovereign credit profile to a level consistent with a higher rating will become apparent over the next 12-18 months.” Fitch said the Modi government’s program is bringing about a change in sentiment. This had turned gloomy in the final years of the previous United Progressive Alliance government as growth slumped to decadal lows and projects got stalled.

Women Earn 24% Less Than Men on Average, U.N. Report Finds

Washington, DC: Why isn’t the global economy fit for women? A flagship report, Progress of the World’s Women 2015-2016: Transforming Economies, Realizing Rights, we investigate what this failure means – and propose solutions, takes a fresh, holistic look at both economic and social policies and their implications for the entire economy. It looks particularly at the ‘invisible’ economy of unpaid care and domestic work that anchors all economies and societies.

The globalised economy seems to be working at cross-purposes with our universal vision of women’s rights; it is limiting, rather than enabling them. Where there is no choice, there are few rights. Women are still earning significantly less money than men, despite working longer hours when paid and unpaid work is taken into account, a new U.N. report reveals.

Women Earn 24% Less Than Men on Average, U.N. Report FindsThe U.N. Women report shows that even though more women are in the workplace and taking on leadership positions worldwide, pay levels are nowhere near reaching equality worldwide. On average women around the world earn 24% less than men, the report says, and earn just half of the income men earn over a lifetime. Women in South Asia experience the greatest gender pay gap, earning 33% less than men. The Middle East and North Africa have a 14% pay gap.

Women do nearly 2½ times more unpaid and domestic work compared with men and are less likely to receive a pension. Only half of working-age women are in the workforce compared to three-fourths of working-age men.

Conventional measures like GDP have historically been blind to a large proportion of the work women and girls do, and unhearing of the voices of those who would wish to allocate public resources to their relief, for example through investments in accessible water and clean energy.

“Our world is out of balance. It is both wealthier and more unequal today than at any time since the Second World War. We are recovering from a global economic crisis – but that recovery has been jobless. We have the largest cohort ever of educated women, yet globally women are struggling to find work. Unemployment rates are at historic highs in many countries, including those in the Middle East and North Africa, in Latin America and the Caribbean as well as in southern Europe,” a report says.

Where women do have jobs, globally they are paid 24 per cent less than men, on average. For the most part, the world’s women are in low-salaried, insecure occupations, like small-scale farming, or as domestic workers – a sector where they comprise 83 per cent of the workforce.

Women Earn 24% Less Than Men on Average, U.N. Report FindsData from France, Germany, Sweden and Turkey suggest that women earn between 31 and 75 per cent less than men over their lifetimes. We need policies that make it possible for both women and men to care for their loved ones without having to forego their own economic security, success and independence.

But there are solutions. The report proposes a number of specific ways in which to mobilise resources to pay for public services and social transfers: for example by enforcing existing tax obligations, reprioritising expenditure and expanding the overall tax base, as well as through international borrowing and development assistance.

Global corporations also have a central role to play by being employers that offer equal pay and opportunities. Shareholders can and should ask corporations to act with responsibility to the countries in which they operate. Annual tax revenue lost to developing countries due to trade mispricing, just one strategy used by corporations to avoid tax, is estimated at between 98 and 106 billion dollars. This is nearly 20 billion more than the annual capital costs needed to achieve universal water and sanitation coverage.

With the right mix of economic and social policies, governments can make transformative change: they can generate decent jobs for women and men and ensure that their unpaid care work is recognized and supported. Well-designed measures such as family allowances and universal pensions can enhance women’s income security, and their ability to realise their potential and expand their life options.

Finally, macroeconomic policies can and should support the realisation of women’s rights, by creating dynamic and stable economies, by generating decent work and by mobilising resources to finance vital public services. Ultimately, upholding women’s rights will not only make economies work for women, it will also benefit societies as a whole by creating a fairer and more sustainable future. Progress for women is progress for all.

As a solution, the report suggests creating an economy that prioritizes women’s needs. It provides 10 recommendations for governments and other key players to adopt, such as creating more and better jobs for women, reducing occupational segregation, and establishing benchmarks to assess progress in women’s economic and social rights.

Ritesh Veera Bestowed With Asian American Business Development Center 2014 Outstanding 50 Asian Americans in Business Award

Ritesh Veera, a senior investment banking executive at Maxim Group in New York City, works with client companies in a multitude of industries including: healthcare, technology, energy and media. His work involves helping companies to raise financing using an array of financial instruments including IPOs, private financing, mergers and acquisitions and more. As an advisor to CEOs and startup Entrepreneurs Ritesh has been able to build a track record of success having closed transactions valued over $2B. Prior to joining Maxim Group, Ritesh served as V.P. at Provident group, a mid-market investment bank where he worked in emerging growth sectors. Early in his career Ritesh served as V.P. at Rodman & Renshaw where he spearheaded the India intiative providing him with expertise in the emerging markets. Throughout his career, Ritesh has built a strong reputation for high performance, integrity and accountability.

As an active angel investor and advisor, Ritesh has worked with and mentored over 15 early stage companies including Druva, Vuclip, Fab-alley, Zeel and Consure Medical.  Ritesh holds an MBA from Baruch College and holds a BBA from Mumbai University. Recently, the Asian American Business Development Center in New York City awarded Ritesh the 2014 Outstanding 50 Asian Americans in Business Award.

Excerpts from an interview of Mr. Veera with Ajay Ghosh, The Editor in Chief: 

Ajay: What made you choose finance/investment to be your career?

Mr. Veera: There are people out there who have a dream, a vision or a goal that they wish to achieve. They want to bring their product or service to the marketplace but often find the idea of raising money or receiving financial advice very difficult because it’s hard to find someone who gets your vision. Also, trust and credibility is very important in finding someone who can give you the exposure you need. I went into finance because I want to help people achieve their goals of becoming entrepreneurs. My father is an entrepreneur and I got to live through his experiences. By helping other entrepreneurs raise capital or provide financial advice, in my own small way I feel as though I’m helping people bring their dreams into reality. Also, what appeals to me about finance is the global aspect of the market. We live in such a fast, global and connected world that I can be doing business in Brazil one week and India the next. It’s exciting to me to meet people from all over the world who value what we do.

Ajay: Challenges you face to be a successful investment banker

Mr. Veera: Every job these days is quite challenging. With a global marketplace, there are more people doing what you’re doing in more parts of the world than ever before. For me, the challenge is about connecting with entrepreneurs in a meaningful way. What I have discovered is that the relationships we make with people are so critical to the success of a project and with the lack of time and resources, this has become a big challenge. Instead of spending weeks and months with a possible client, we might only spend a few days. Compressing that time to get to know the entrepreneur and their life vision and that of their business is getting challenging.

Ajay: What’s the high point of your career?

Mr. Veera: One of the most important project I worked on was to help this small company that is researching a treatment for cancer to raise capital and provide strategic advice . Who knows if they will ever find that treatment for such a devastating disease but I can say that it was meaningful for me to help them continue that search. In my small way, I can feel proud helping this company move forward in this area.

Ajay: What was the most proud moment of your business career and your personal life.

Mr. Veera: Having my parents come to New York City, where I work and meet my co-workers. This was special because growing up with such humble means in Mumbai, I could not envision working in the famous Chrysler building on 42nd street in the heart of Manhattan. I felt proud when they got a chance to see the fruit of my hard work through the positive remarks from my co-workers and friends.

Ajay: What is unique about Ritesh Veera and what has made you stand out

Mr. Veera: For me, what I find thrilling is finding the right question to ask the people I work with and my clients. There’s a lot of knowledge that exists out there in the world but what is so critical these days is finding the connection points between A and B through a powerful question that makes someone really think. So I ask clients really tough questions because I want to get at the source of why they do what they do and how they plan to do it. Insightful questions also provide value to the client because it helps them to become better at what they do. That’s what I really enjoy – asking the right questions.

Ajay: How do you pick the right investment for your clients

Mr. Veera: I don’t pick investments for my clients. Instead, I help them raise capital for their business ventures. Whether they’re a biotech company, a clean energy, industrial, or a technology business, I help them to find investors who will back their dreams and turn them into a reality.

Ajay: Share with us something about the India intiative you have taken and about the potential in the emerging markets

Mr. Veera: India is at a turning point. With the election of Narender Modi, there is a sense of pragmatic optimism I see everywhere – in small businesses to large global companies to the real estate sector to infrastructure. With Prime Minister Modi’s visit to the US in September, there appears to be a fresh new approach to the US-India dialogue. Our clients are bullish on India in that many believe that cross border transaction or other opportunities can be more of a reality than ever. One company that I work with in the bio-pharmaceutical space is keen to work with Indian pharmaceutical companies to explore substantive opportunities. It demonstrates that in our global business environment, US companies are seeing India not only as a market but also as a place to partner with well regarded Indian companies.

Ajay: What to look for in the next 12 months to 24 months in the investment sector

Mr. Veera: A couple of areas to think about as we head into the latter part of 2014 could be: the biotech sector where there is some real growth of opportunities given the advances in medicine and research. Also, the technology sector as well as energy might offer some interesting areas to explore. For us, one aspect that is really important is the management team and their vision for their product or service. You can have a terrific product but if the management is unable to execute and bring their vision to market, then it doesn’t matter how much capital you have.

Ajay: Any suggestions to our readers to learn from your life/career and to look for in choosing the right kind of investment portfolios

Mr. Veera: My role in investment banking is to help Companies raise capital and provide strategic advice for their business venture not necessarily to pick the right investments. What I can say is that everyone should consider working with a investment professional – whether to help them with their personal finance strategy or to help them raise capital for their business venture. A licensed, capable and service focused professional can make the world of difference.

Ajay: Would you like to tell us something about your family and education

Mr. Veera: My parents live in Mumbai and I have an older brother and sister. I am married to Manasi who is from Calcutta. I grew up in a business family with my father being in the garment business for most of his life. Being raised in a business family gave me a real appreciation for how important of a role a business can play in helping to create jobs and opportunities for others. By helping out as much as we could in the family business, my siblings and I got to appreciate first hand what it’s like to help each other grow and develop through life’s challenges.

My education is from Mumbai, which was a great place to learn not only about academics but about life. Being in a city of so many millions is just raw life which you have to deal with on a daily basis. It was fantastic.

Ajay: Anything else you want our readers to know about you and the investment industry

Mr. Veera: I do believe that our work in helping people realize their dreams of becoming successful entrepreneurs, providing jobs and opportunities for society, is valuable. I thoroughly enjoy working in this area and find that we are on the cusp of some great innovations in technology, health and energy. My hope is that through my work in a small way – to be a part of bringing those innovations to more people throughout the world.

India’s Secret Weapon: India Has Largest Youth Population

With 356 million 10-24 year-olds, India has the world’s largest youth population despite having a smaller population than China, a recent report by the United Nations has stated. The report titled ‘The power of 1.8 billion’, said 28 per cent of India’s population is 10 to 24 year-olds, adding that the youth population is growing fastest in the poorest nations. Global number of youths is highest ever.

China is second with 269 million young people, followed by Indonesia (67 million), the US (65 million) and Pakistan (59 million), Nigeria with 57 million, Brazil with 51 million, and Bangladesh with 48 million, the United Nations Population Fund’s (UNFPA) State of the World’s Population report said.

The average age of employees at India’s top software services exporter — Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), one of the country’s largest private sector employers — is 28. This is 10 years less than the median age at American technology giant Oracle, according to data from PayScale, an online provider of employee compensation data.

India’s Secret Weapon: India Has Largest Youth PopulationThe composition of TCS employees is a reflection of India’s young and burgeoning working-age population — a competitive edge that sets Asia’s third-largest economy apart from countries across the world, many of which are aging fast.

“A young workforce means having more innovative minds. It also means we are able to better leverage technology and increase efficiency,” said Ranjan Bandyopadhyay, global HR head of business process outsourcing for TCS.

Like TCS, the median age of India’s population as a whole is 28, significantly lower than that of regional peers China and Japan, at 37.6 and 44.4, respectively, according to data from global market research firm Euromonitor.

The UN report said that developing countries with large youth populations could see their economies soar, provided they invest heavily in young people’s education and health and protect their rights. Within this generation are 600 million adolescent girls with specific needs, challenges and aspirations for the future, the report said.

As the world is home to 1.8 billion young people between the ages of 10 and 24 year, 9 in 10 of the world’s young population live in less developed countries. “Young people are the innovators, creators, builders and leaders of the future. But they can transform the future only if they have skills, health, decision-making, and real choices in life.

“Today’s record 1.8 billion young people present an enormous opportunity to transform the future,” UNFPA Executive Director Babatunde Osotimehim said. The potential economic gains would be realized through a “demographic dividend”, which can occur when a county’s working age population is larger than the population that is dependent.

“Never before have there been so many young people. Never again is there likely to be such potential for economic and social progress. How we meet the needs and aspirations of young people will define our common future,” the report said.

In order to maximize the dividend, countries must ensure their young working-age populations are equipped to seize opportunities for jobs and other income-earning possibilities, the UN agency said.

Terrorism is ‘new world war’

Terrorism, a growing issue worldwide, is reported to have been responsible for killing 130,000 innocent people from a total of 90,000 terrorist attacks between 2006 and 2013 alone. Everyday we read, hear and watch of terror attacks and killing of innocent people in corner of the world. No country or continent is immune to this new threat that has endangered the existence of the world as we have known it for centuries.

There are many who believe that the next round of third World War has already started. An analysis of the casualty statistics of global terrorism shows they follow the pattern previously observed for conventional conflicts ranging from small local skirmishes to the Second World War. Recent public attention to the concept of terrorism created a popular perception of heightened vulnerability of the State.

“We have entered the Fourth World War,” said Cardinal Renato Martino, who had served for many years as Pope John Paul’s ambassador to the United Nations.  “I believe that we are in the midst of another world war,” he said in comments published in Italian newspapers. “And it involves absolutely everyone because we don’t know what will happen when we leave a hotel, when we get on a bus, when we go into a coffee bar. War itself is sitting down right next to each and every one of us,” he said.

So-called “international terror” is arguably no more than a type of asymmetric warfare.  The aims of “terrorists” typically are not the physical destruction of a military installation or the reduction in the capabilities of the military force to wage a decisive battle, but rather the exertion of influence on the domestic population of the target country in order to alter the external behavior of the target country’s government.

There is no commonly accepted definition of “terrorism.” But it is often described as the wrongful use of violence in order to intimidate people for ideological, religious, or political reasons with no regard for public safety.  It is a multifaceted phenomenon arising from a myriad of social, economic, and political factors. Focusing for present purposes on terrorists of most contemporary international concern, what is clear above all here that we are dealing with a very complex phenomenon, with quite different levels of organization and group identity and objectives.

In recent years, the countries with maximum terrorist attacks were Iraq, Pakistan, Syria, Libya, and Afghanistan. Altogether, the number of terrorist attacks in these countries amounted to around 7,400 attacks.  The acts of indiscriminate violence by a State that necessitate the use of the unconventional tactic of “terrorism” usually inspire a limited reaction. Compare the events of the “Arab Spring” to events in Libya and Syria.

Terrorism continues to inflict pain and suffering on people all over the world. There are acts of terrorism taking place somewhere in the world, indiscriminately affecting innocent people, who just happened to be in the wrong place at the wrong time. Countering this scourge is in the interest of all nations and the issue has been on the agenda of every progressive nation. Education and training and the role of religious mentors are significant factors in waning these individuals and groups. Vigilance is the need of the hour. International cooperation among nations and organizations to fight terrorism need to be conducted in conformity with international law and safeguarding the lives of every human being who is a law abiding citizen. Concerted and coordinated efforts by all nations for the greater good of humanity is the only way to eliminate and win the war against terrorism.

Hope In A Hopeless World

In a world that is beset with inequality, hatred, violence, divisions, epidemics, uncertainty and fear, faith can sometimes be overshadowed by doubt, despair and a sense of defeat. The ongoing wars around the world between nations, religious, ethnic, and ideological groups, threats to human existence by terrorist groups and piling up of nuclear and biological weapons, as well as through the mindless destruction of the resources of the planet earth, have made us lose hope in ourselves and the world. The future appears grim, as been found in a recent Pew Research, where majority of people from the developing nations less hopeful of the future.

However, there is hope in the midst of all these. Initiatives of small and large by individuals, groups and nations give us hope for a better world. Technological advances that help fight diseases, protect the earth, and keep the peoples around the world connected with one another instantly through the social media give rise to hope.

The recent announcement by the Nobel Committee has sprung a happy surprise this year, with the Noble Peace Prize being given to two notable representatives from South Asia.   Every right-thinking person across the globe is delighted that Malala Yousafzai’s valiant championing of the rights of girls to education has been so well honored. The heroic young Malala’s recognition is a reminder for the entire humanity when she asks national leaders, international opinion makers, and families to see the urgency in confronting and changing ancient destructive patriarchal attitudes.

Kailash Satyarti, another humanist from India, awarded with the Nobel Prize is a reminder that all is not lost in this selfish world. And it proves beyond doubts that one man’s efforts for restoring basic human dignity and rights can have a lasting impact on millions.

Among the many noble causes that Vanita Gupta, who is featured on our cover this month, has championed over the last two decades, she has been lauded for working on a case to defend 40 African-Americans in Tulia, Texas, who were wrongfully convicted. The story on Neha Gupta, 18, the Indian American founder of Empower Orphans, a group that has raised more than $1 million to help 25,000 orphaned and underprivileged children, and has been shortlisted for the 2014 International Children’s Peace Prize, is truly inspiring.

Another individual we have featured this month is a Rutgers University student, who is striving to reduce the chances that his fellow South Asians will acquire diabetes by getting them to alter their traditional high-carb diet. That is making a difference in the lives of millions. The story on a Pew Research study stating that people in emerging and developing nations are more optimistic for the next generation, confirming that they will leave a better future for the next generation than the present generation is what gives and sustains our hope for a better world today and for all generations.

It is astonishing to note that the Clinton and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundations, in their less than two decades of services to humanity have provided services to more than a billion people from around the world. Ekal Vidyalaya Foundation- USA (EVF-USA),whose story we carry this month, has raised over a Million Dollars to educate poor children in India. Prartham, another non-profit organization, supported by millions of people across the world has brought education to tens of millions of poor children across India. American India Foundation is yet another example of how corporate leaqders can commit to make a positive change in the lives of millions of poor and those denied human dignity.

During the course of my half a century long life on earth, I have personally met and been enriched by the examples of several individuals and small groups who have made it a commitment to share their riches, resources, skills, talents, time, and their lives to bring hope in this hopeless world. On the occasion of Diwali, the festival of lights,  we dedicate this issue to those who continue to bring hope and make a positive change in the lives of others.

Happy Diwali And A Bright, Healthy, And Prosperous New Year To All.

The Coming Of Age Of Indian Americans

The less than four million Indian Americans appear to be gaining prominence and have come to be recognized as a force to reckon with in this land of opportunities that they have come to call as their adopted homeland. They are the most educated population in the United States, with more than 80 percent holding college or advanced degrees, as per a report by Pew Research Center. They have the highest income levels, earning $65,000 per year with a median household income of $88,000, far higher than the U.S. household average of 49,000, according to the survey.

Although disparities persist with nearly nine percent of Indian Americans live in poverty, they have made a mark in almost every field in the United States through their hard work, dedication and brilliance.  Notching successes in fields as diverse as poetry and politics, some three million- strong Indian American community packed more power and influence far beyond their numbers in the year gone by.

A whopping 84 per cent Indian-Americans voted for President Barack Obama in the last general election. And they are recognized by the Democratic Party with important jobs in Washington, DC as never been before. “It is very exciting to serve in an Administration that has so many great Indian-Americans serving,” said Raj Shah, Administrator of USIAD, the highest ranking Indian-American in the Obama Administration.

A record 30 Indian Americans fought to win electoral battle with Republican Nikki Haley and Democrat Kamala Harris handily winning back their jobs as South Carolina governor and California’s attorney general respectively. Amiresh ‘Ami’ Bera, the lone Indian American in the US House of Representatives, repeated history by winning a tight California House race. Eight Indian Americans scored victories in the states with 23-year- old law student Niraj Antani, a Republican, creating history by winning a House seat in Ohio to become one of America’s youngest lawmakers.

Dr. Vivek Verma won an uphill battle against the powerful Gun Lobby and won the majority support at the US Senate last week. President Barack Obama appointed Richard Rahul Verma as the first envoy from the NRI community to India. Nisha Desai Biswal is heading the State Department’s South Asia bureau. Puneet Talwar took over as assistant secretary for political-military affairs to serve as a bridge between the State and Defense departments, while Arun Madhavan Kumar became assistant secretary of commerce and director general of the US and Foreign Commercial Service.

Satya Nadella is the CEO in place of Steve Ballmer, making him perhaps the most powerful Indian-born tech executive in the world. Stanford University Professor Thomas Kailath received the Medal of Science from Obama for his “transformative contribution to science and technology”, while Arun Majumdar was chosen to serve as one of four US Science Envoys.

Subra Suresh was inducted into the Institute of Medicine (IOM), making him the only university president to be elected to all three national academies, while Sujit Choudhry, a noted expert in comparative constitutional law, became the first Indian American dean of the University of California-Berkeley, School of Law, a top US law school. Sriram Hathwar and Ansun Sujoe won the Scripps National Spelling Bee contest after 52 years and for just the fourth time in the contest’s history. Indira Nooyi, another person of Indian origin has been leading as the CEO of Pepsi, one of the largest corporations.

New York’s US attorney Preet Bharara continues to make history with going after small and big law breakers in the nation. Among many judges of Indian origin, Sri Srinivasan stole the headlines with his unanimous support from the US Senate to the US Federal Court in DC.

The India-US relations are poised for a takeoff after an eventful year and a historic election that transformed India’s new leader Narendra Modi’s visit to India and the return visit by President Obama to preside over the Republic Day celebrations of India in New Delhi later this month. The Indian American community continues to play an important role in shaping the relationship between India, the largest democracy and the US, the greatest democracy in the world.

Indian-Americans are tremendously important and we hope they would be increasingly visible not only in the government, but also in all parts of American life,” said Maya Kassandra Soetoro-Ng, maternal half-sister of Obama, adding that the President was very proud of the community. “It is certainly a reflection of how important India is and how important Indian-Americans are to the fabric of the nation. I would just like to celebrate all of the contribution artistic, political and so much more of the community,” said Maya.

“It is time we come to recognize fully the contribution of the Indian-American community here,” said Maya, reflecting the views of Obama who has the distinction of appointing the largest number of Indian-Americans in any presidential administration ever.  Congressman Joe Crowley, Co-Chair of the Congressional India Caucus, agrees, “I think it is wonderful for the Indian-American community. It is coming of age, politically for them.”

India Changes Its Earlier Version On :Visa-On-Arrival

Washington, DC: If you ever thought that you could go to India and seek a visa at the airport to be a tourist in India, you may be in for a shocking surprise. Addressing “misunderstandings” over its Visa on Arrival scheme, the government of India has renamed the tourism initiative “Visa Online.”

The visa on arrival was intended to be sought and obtained upon arrival at select international airports in India. However, the government seems to have wrongly coined the term, as per reports here. The Visa on Arrival scheme allows visitors from about 44 countries to apply for a visa four days before the date of arrival. Because of its name, however, international visitors were given to misunderstand the scheme and assumed that they would receive their visas on landing in India, officials said. Since they hadn’t applied in advance, they had to return home.

India Changes Its Earlier Version On :Visa-On-ArrivalFewer travelers to India were expected to have used the visa outsourcing service of Cox and Kings Global Services following a new initiative launched in November that guarantees a 30-day visa on arrival to visitors from the U.S. and 43 other countries.

The Indian Ministry of External Affairs announced the “Tourist Visa on Arrival enabled with Electronic Travel Authorization” plan Nov. 27, 2014 in New Delhi, noting that the new plan was designed to positively impact India’s economy. K.J. Srinivasa, deputy consul general at the Indian Consulate in San Francisco, told India-West that the new visa application process was designed to ease the bureaucratic process involved in short-term travel to India, adding: “Indian Americans are the target for this scheme, which was designed to promote tourism.”

Mahesh Sharma, Union Minister of Tourism and Culture, in announcing the new initiative, said: “The implementation of TVoA enabled with ETA will send a clear and powerful message that India is serious in making travel to the country easy.” Speaking to reporters at the launch, the minister noted that India has a unique advantage in the tourism sector, owing to its geographical location. He also assured that his ministry would ensure a safe and secure environment for visiting foreign tourists.

Forgoing the often-cumbersome process of applying for a visa through Cox and Kings Global Services, the Indian Embassy’s visa outsourcing service in the U.S., tourists and “casual business” travelers to India can apply online for a 30-day visa.

India Changes Its Earlier Version On :Visa-On-ArrivalThe Tourism Ministry approached the Home Ministry and asked for the name change to end the confusion. “There is a question about the terminology on whether it is e-visa or visa on arrival. I think this issue should be addressed in a different manner. “We declared it as Visa on Arrival. (But) basically it is Electronic Travel Authorization,” Union Tourism Minister Mahesh Sharma told reporters on the sidelines of the launch of “Visit Kerala 2015.”

Tourism Secretary Lalit K. Panwar said: “Now, we will be calling it as Visa Online. If you call Visa Online, there will be no confusion because you will get visa online in your inbox. So, we can call it as Visa Online,”

Prospective tourists must apply at least four days before the visit to India, and submit a $60 fee. The process also requires the applicant to scan his/her passport and submit it through the Web site as well as uploading a photo. An “electronic travel authorization” is then sent to the traveler’s e-mail address, which must be printed out and carried.

The ETA can only be used at nine airports in India: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Thiruvananthapuram, Kochi and Goa. It is valid for 30 days after the date of arrival. The three-page application is located at: indianvisaonline.gov.in/visa/tvoa.html.

“A Passage To America: Notes Of An Adopted Son” By Joseph Cheruvelil

One day, in 1963, Joseph M Cheruvelil entered a restaurant in Mississippi, along with David Smith (name changed) a White man. They waited for several minutes, but were not served. Finally, David asked the attendant, “Are you blind? Can’t you see us? We are here for food.”

The man did not say anything. However, a few minutes later, his boss came out and said, looking at Joseph, “We cannot serve this ‘boy’.” (In the Mississippi of those times, anyone who was colored was called a boy, whether he was 10 or 50 years old). David said, “Why not?” The owner said, “This is Mississippi. Get the hell out.” David went out and got a hunting gun from his car. Then he walked back in and said, “Give us food or else…..”

“A Passage To America: Notes Of An Adopted Son” By Joseph Cheruvelil
Joseph M Cheruvelil

It was then that Joseph began to feel nervous. “I realized that if he did something drastic, the police would come,” he says, now half a century later, recalling his initial days in the land of opportunities. . “We would have been labelled as ‘Communists’ or ‘trouble makers’. So I ran out.”

David followed, cursed Joseph, and said, “Are you a coward? You don’t want to change society?” Joseph said, “I could have got killed just trying to have some food. I was a young person, and had a life ahead of me. I had to think about my siblings and parents back home in Kerala. I have no regrets about the decision I made.”

This anecdote has been recounted in this eloquently narrated autobiography, “A Passage to America – Notes of an adopted son” by Joseph Cheruvelil. The large volume containing 764 pages, deals with Joseph’s childhood at Kannadi village in Kuttanad, his graduate years at University College in Thiruvananthapuram, his stints of teaching at Christ College, Irinjalakuda, and St. Xavier’s College in Tirunelveli, India. In 1960, he secured a scholarship, came to the United States, and studied  at Loyola University in Chicago, and the University of Mississippi. Thereafter, he became a teacher of English at St. John’s University, New York, for 39 years.

Joseph has aimed the book for a specific audience. “In America, this is for the second-generation immigrants, who do not have a clear picture of India,” he says. “In India, I wanted to give the college-going generation an idea of life in the United States, its history, culture, society, and technology.”

However, as Dr. Joy T. Kunjappu commented rightly, this biography of Joseph is for an international audience.  Many of us who have immigrated from India and from across the world to this land of opportunities will find many parallels and may even easily recognize some diagonals and curves, but its emphasis is universal in nature.   For a generic reader, it’s a free ride and an assisted access into the life of a man who survived, after a long fight against grueling odds and conflicting visions, right from his childhood.  The characteristics of a thinker is to meditate on all the aspects of a problem and accept one’s decision with supporting logistics and calm oneself — man doesn’t live with bread alone!   Often, the strong influence of his upbringing makes him say, “mea culpa” as a litany in Latin — an acknowledgment of one’s own fault or error, as in a Catholic confession.

The idea to write the book was a seed within him for many years. “Whenever I read a good book, I would say to myself, ‘Gee, I should try to write something like this’,” he says. “But my teaching took all of my energy and attention. So when I retired, in 2005, I thought I should write something.”

It took Joseph three-and-a-half years to write the life of story of this “adopted son.” This large volume covers an array of subjects: education, family, children, living within one’s needs, personal finances, politics, leadership, and government spending. “I also wrote about people who feel lost during cultural and economic revolutions, as well as the underdogs, the helpless, and handicapped,” he says.

When he was merited with St. John’s University’s “Outstanding Achievement in Teaching” award, and selected as the Grand Marshall for the 135th Commencement Exercise (p.575), looking with profound internal fulfillment, and facing his wife, Rose; son, Roy; daughter, Sheila; son-in-law, Vijay; and grandson, Seth in the audience, he “… remembered the first time I attended my preschool class, the first time I went to college in Thevara, and the first time I came to St John’s …”

“A Passage To America: Notes Of An Adopted Son” By Joseph CheruvelilA real story of an immigrant. In this large volume one gets to understand the life in India as it has evolved in the past century. The reader is taken through the passage of time as events unfold both here in India and the US. The life of Joseph Cheuvelil is that of millions of immigrants who fought odds and made a name for themselves. Truly inspiring!

Joseph says, “I left as a loyal citizen of India. Then I became a citizen of the US. And recently I became an overseas citizen of India. I am eclectic in taste, a Catholic by religion, and a Hindu by culture.”

USA continues to Welcome Indian American students to US varsities

American universities are enrolling unprecedented numbers of foreign students, prompted by the rise of an affluent class in China and generous scholarships offered by oil-rich Gulf states such as Saudi Arabia. USA continues to be the top destination for students from India who want to pursue higher studies abroad. China and India are sending more immigrants to the U.S. than Mexico, following more than a decade of decreasing immigration from Latin America, according to the latest numbers from the Census Bureau.

The top two suppliers of foreign graduate students for U.S. universities are heading in opposite directions. Over the past 2 years, applications from India have skyrocketed, while those from China have tapered off—leaving analysts scrambling for answers. U.S. universities are enrolling record numbers of foreign students, including many affluent Indian and Chinese. The Census study suggests the “age structure” of inflows of immigrants from India looks roughly the same in the two time periods. In both cases, the flows are concentrated in the 20 to 34 age group, especially people ages 25 to 29, for both men and women. These are potentially young workers starting and building their careers, or postgraduates getting more education—as opposed to older people or college students or teenagers.

According to a report released recently by the Council of Graduate Schools (CGS), a nonprofit based in Washington, D.C., the number of applicants to U.S. graduate schools from India grew by 32% in the past year, following a 22% rise the previous year. The new report also documents a parallel decline in Chinese applications, which fell by 1% this past year and 3% the year before, according to 294 colleges and universities that responded to a CGS survey.

Between these two time periods, 2005-07 and 2011-13, the age groups that saw the largest percentage point increases were 15 to 19 years old and 20 to 24 years old, for both men and women, US Census Bureau said. These ages are roughly around the time people go to college—though, of course, plenty of young Chinese immigrants may not be going to college but may instead be in low-wage jobs or something else. (Note these figures include immigrants from Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan.)

Some of these Indian immigrants are coming on skilled-worker U.S. visas, known as H-1Bs, no doubt, but that’s not the whole story. Demand for such visas among employers has long exceeded each year’s congressionally mandated supply.

Of course, America’s share of immigrants has been growing for some time. In 1970, it was just 4.7%. The latest projections are interesting, however, because they suggest immigrants will eventually exceed even the historically-high levels seen in the late 19thand early 20th century. Roughly 13% of America’s population is foreign-born now, according to the latest, 2013 data—the highest level since the 1920s. But this share is expected to grow to 13.5% in 2015 and then 15.1% in 2025—above a peak of 14.8% in 1890. By 2049, Census projects a little over 18% of the population will be foreign-born. 2060? Nearly 19% (18.8%).

USA continues to Welcome Indian American students to US varsitiesAccording to an analysis by Brookings Institution’s William Frey, between 2015 and 2060, native non-Hispanic whites in the U.S. will decline by 23 million—while the rest of the population (minorities and immigrants) will increase by 118 million. Native non-Hispanic whites will be a minority before 2040, and will be only two-fifths of America’s population in 2060. The share of the foreign-born in the U.S. population is expected to rise substantially in coming decades.

Meanwhile, Britain has been more stringent in offering work visas to graduating students from abroad. Britain’s very own home affairs select committee now wants prime minister David Cameron to review its earlier decision to abolish the post study work visa which allowed international students to work for two years in UK after finishing their education here. In an exclusive interview with the media, the chairman of the highly influential House of Commons committee Keith Vaz said, “Yes, we absolutely should review this policy. When looking at this situation, the home affairs select committee recommended a review of post study work visas to alleviate the clearly negative elements of the current policy”.

Vaz who was recently appointed the vice-chairman of the Labour Party added, “At present, we are seeing an unprecedented decline in the number of Indian students, which is a serious problem for our educational institutions, our economy and for the students themselves, who have been dissuaded from attending some of the most prestigious universities in the world”. According to Vaz, “the best way to establish relations between countries is through young people from India coming to study in the UK”.  He added, “I want them to come and study in London, Leicester and Liverpool”.

This comes a day after Scotland told TOI of its plans to introduce a special visa that will allow Indian students to work in Scotland at least for two years after they finish their education degree there. Post-study work visa was abolished by the UK government in April 2012. This had led to a 50 per cent dip in Indian students visiting British universities for higher education.

International students in UK universities come from over 190 countries. The UK is just below the US in terms of the total number and diversity of international students in its higher education institutions. In total, during the 2013/14 academic year, international students contributed £1,003 million in fee income to London universities.

A recent report said, “We estimate that the direct income from tuition fees contributed £1,317 million to UK GDP; £717 million directly, £183 million via the supply chain and £417 million via the spending of employees. In addition, the £1,003 million in tuition fee income from international students generated a total of 32,800 jobs. We estimate that, in total, friends and relatives that visit international students in London spent £62 million in 2013/14. This spending will contribute £65 million to UK GDP”.

In 2013-14 there were almost 67,500 international students attending London universities – making up 18% of the total student population in the capital, and 22% of the 3,10,000 international students across the UK. The decline in Indian students choosing to study at UK universities has been flagged up as a worrying trend as a new study said that international students coming here contribute nearly 2.3 billion pounds to the British economy every year.

Indo-Canadian Candidates Win 19 Parliamentary Seats

In an ever growing clout of Indo-Canadians, 15 Liberal candidates of Indian origin, 3 from the Conservative Party and an Indo-Canadian belonging to New Democratic Party (NDP) won the election to the Canadian Parliament in the general elections to 338 seats. The Liberals got a parliamentary majority that will allow them to govern without relying on other parties.

The results of the national elections to the Canadian Parliament were declared on October 20th, 2015. The Indian-Canadians more than doubled their representation in the Canadian parliament from eight to 19 as Canadians voted out the Conservative Party by handing out a landslide to the Liberal Party.

Indo-Canadian Candidates Win 19 Parliamentary SeatsGosal lost to fellow Indian-Canadian Ramesh Sangha of the Liberal Party in Brampton Center, and Grewal of the Conservative Party lost in Fleetwood-Port Kells, British Columbia. But the biggest surprise was created by Darshan Kang of the Liberal Party, who won the Calgary Skyview seat for his party for the first time in 50 years by beating fellow Indian-Canadians Devinder Shory of the Conservative Party and Sahajvir Singh Randhawa of the New Democratic Party.

The outgoing minister of state Tim Uppal retained his seat by beating Amarjeet Singh Sahi of the Liberal Party and Jasvir Deol of the NDP in Edmonton Mill Woods. Most Indian-Canadian victories came in Canada’s biggest province of Ontario.

In Brampton East, Raj Grewal of the Liberal Party beat Harbaljit Kahlon of the NDP and Naval Bajaj of the Conservative Party. Bajaj is the former president of the Indo-Canada Chamber of Commerce. In Brampton West, Kamal Khera of the Liberal Party beat Ninder Thind of the Conservative Party. In Brampton North, Ruby Sahota of the Liberal Party beat outgoing MP Parm Gill of the Conservative Party and white Sikh Martin Singh of the NDP.

While longest-serving MP Deepak Obhrai, a 65-year-old Conservative lawmaker, won for the seventh time from Calgary Forest Lawn, outgoing minister of state Bal Gosal and four-time MP Nina Grewal were prominent Indian-origin Canadians who lost their fight to hold back their seats to the Parliament.

“I have a strong record both as a representative of the constituency as well as working in government and in the opposition over the years I have been in Parliament,” Obhrai, who began his career as a Reform Party lawmaker, was quoted as saying by the Calgary Sun.

For over a century, Canada has benefited from the talent and hard work of newcomers from India. Tens of thousands of Indians continue to make the journey to Canada every year to help us build our country, our economy and, in many cases, to settle permanently and become Canadians.

Canada remains a destination of choice for visitors, students and business travellers from India. In 2013, Canada issued more than 130,000 visas to people coming to visit family, friends or as tourists. Canada welcomed almost 14,000 students and admitted more than 33,000 Indian citizens as permanent residents.

The Canadian government has been making changes to facilitate legitimate travel, welcoming more visitors, businesspeople and students to Canada than ever before. The Business Express Program (BEP), introduced in 2008, was created to ensure faster processing of visa applications for businesspeople. In addition, the Worker Express Program, which provides expedited service to applicants sent to Canada by companies under the BEP, was introduced in India in June 2009 and has since benefited more than 7,200 Indian citizens.

In addition to the BEP, in July 2011, the government extended the duration of multiple-entry visas from five to 10 years allowing visitors to enter and exit Canada for up to six months at a time over a 10-year period. The Parent and Grandparent Super Visa remains a fast and convenient option for parents and grandparents who want to spend longer periods of time with their families in Canada. By the end of February 2014, more than 31,000 Super Visas had been issued, and almost 97 percent of qualified Super Visa applicants were approved.

According to reports, more than 33,000 Indians became permanent residents in 2013, a 17 percent increase since 2008. The number of visitor visas issued in 2013 to Indian citizens represents an increase of 14 percent since 2008. Nearly four times more Indian students entered Canada in 2013 than in 2008 when 3,566 Indian citizens entered Canada as students. Canada welcomed more than 50,000 parents and grandparents to Canada during 2012 and 2013. Canada plans to welcome 20,000 more over the coming year.

Indian-Canadians make up over three per cent of Canada’s population of about 35 million and have become a significant political force. There were eight lawmakers of Indian-origin in Canada in 2011.

The Effects of Seeing Asian-Americans as a ‘Model Minority’

The New York Times led a discussion last week on the effects of being a model minority on the Asian Americans, who are often categorized as a single group, comprising about 5.4 percent of the U.S. population. But despite economic disparities between nationalities, it is the highest paid racial group, and its members are more likely to be seen as advantaged, than disadvantaged. But is it fair to stereotype Asian-Americans as a “model minority,” free of the burdens of discrimination? Or do they also face obstacles as other nonwhite groups do?

Bernadette Lim, a senior at Harvard University, is the founder and executive director of Women SPEAK and a senior adviser of the Harvard Asian-American Women’s Association, “Arguments of Asian cultural superiority often try to validate the model minority label: The success of Asian-Americans in the United States is “a tribute to hard work, strong families and passion for education.” Positive stereotypes about Asian-Americans are frequently seen as more beneficial than detrimental to the student psyche, in spite of research that these stereotypes harm Asian-American students’ mental health and well-being.”

Karthick Ramakrishnan is a professor of public policy at the University of California, Riverside, and the director of AAPI Data and the National Asian American Survey, pointed out, “For Asian-Americans, these differences in national origin can be quite stark, on aspects ranging from education and income, to health outcomes and language proficiency. For example, Vietnamese-Americans have the lowest level of English proficiency (47 percent), while Filipinos and Indians have the highest (78 percent each). These differences, in turn, can help government agencies and nonprofits determine which groups would need language assistance the most, particularly when accessing health care or finding affordable housing.”

According to Karthick, There are aspects of commonality among them, particularly when it comes to their policy views, as Asian-Americans tend to support higher taxes and more social spending, regardless of national origin. Importantly, however, even this commonality among Asian-Americans cannot simply be assumed; it needs to be proved using evidence that accurately captures the group’s national origin diversity.

The Effects of Seeing Asian-Americans as a ‘Model Minority’A column by Nicholas Kristof published over a week ago in the New York Times began with what the writer calls, “Why are Asian Americans so successful in America?” The column cited psychology and sociology research noting that while Asian immigrants are “disproportionately doctors, research scientists and other highly educated professionals” and their children have in turn achieved academic success, there is no evidence to show that Asian Americans are inherently smarter than other racial groups. Kristof instead credited their success to “East Asia’s long Confucian emphasis on education,” familial sacrifices and positive stereotypes.

The Washington Post followed up the discussion. “While many Asian American commenters said they appreciated Kristof’s attempt to clarify his points, the post likely befuddled others. What could be objectionable, after all, about a column representing as fact the achievements of Asian immigrants in America? But to many Asian Americans, the column’s opening gambit isn’t just awkward. It’s offensive — and dangerous,” The Post commented.

“Angry!” one tweet said. “What a way to wake up. Thanks @NickKristof for feeling the need to perpetuate a sustained, damaging myth.” “Someone pls make Nicholas Kristof’s hack race analysis go away,” read another from Vulture editor E. Alex Jung.

According to Washington Post, “While Kristof’s intent with the column was to confront past responses from readers who had pointed to the Asian American community as proof that “white privilege” doesn’t exist, many felt that he has done so by perpetuating a harmful, decades-old “model minority” myth about the supposedly universally accepted notion that all Asian Americans are successful.”

AAPI’s 10th Annual Landmark Global Health Summit To Be Held From January 1-3rd at Maurya Hotel, New Delhi

Chicago, IL:  “As the President for AAPI USA, I am very pleased to inform you that AAPI USA will be celebrating the 10th anniversary of its Global Health Summit from January 1 – 3, 2016 at the prestigious ITC Maurya Hotel, New Delhi,” Dr. Seema Jain, President of American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin (AAPI) said here today. “GHS 2016 will focus on Women’s Health and Key areas of non-communicable diseases that are extremely important for India. In addition, a ground breaking launch of the first Trauma and Brain Injury Guidelines for India is planned for Jan 2, 2016 and the Hon’able Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi along with the Hon’ableUnion Health Minister, Shri J.P.Nadda will be invited to launch these guidelines.”

The 10th anniversary Summit,  promises to be one with the greatest impact and significant contributions towards harnessing the power of international Indian diaspora to bring the most innovative, efficient, cost effective healthcare solutions to India, Dr. Jain added. With the changing trends and statistics in healthcare, both in India and US, AAPI is refocusing our mission and vision of GHS 2016, AAPI would like to collaborate with local partners in India towards  making a positive meaningful impact on the healthcare in India. The mission of AAPI is to share best practice and experiences from leading experts in the world and develop actionable plans for launching demonstration projects that enable access to affordable and quality healthcare for all people.

According to Dr. Jain, in order to accomplish this mission, AAPI is backed by leading healthcare experts and professional associations, including Ministries of Indian Affairs and Health and Family Welfare, both from a Central and State level. “The announcement for this conference has also already attracted several India based professional associations including IMA,MCI,ASI,IPS,APA,API,ICON , to name a few. In addition, several international healthcare industry partners are looking for opportunities to participate in these events for greater collaboration on Research & Development and philanthropic engagements,” she said.

AAPI has organized nine Indo – US/Global Healthcare Submits and developed strategic alliances with various organizations. It is these learnings and relationships that have now enabled us to plan ahead and prepare for an outstanding event that has already received confirmation and endorsement from over 300 very prominent and talented physicians and surgeons that are very passionate, about serving their homeland, Mother India. The final attendance is anticipated to exceed over 800-1000 delegates.

AAPI’s Chief Patron the Minster of External Affairs of India, Smt. Sushma Swaraj has confirmed to be the Chief Guest for AAPI’s FIRST Women’s Leadership Forum scheduled for January 2, 2016 from 1.30PM, Dr. Jain said. Several prominent women leaders will be invited to the forum to discuss the future of women leaders in India, share personal examples of their challenges, struggles and successes. More details are being developed.

Among the many partners who will be joining and working together during and after the GHS 2016 alongside of AAPI are the leadership of Indian Medical Association, the Delhi Medical Association, Medical Council of India, National Board of Examinations, Apollo Group of Hospitals, MAX Hospitals, Antara Senior Living, Abbott Health Systems, Glaxo Smith Kline, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance.

“The love for our motherland, which has made us come back to make a positive difference in the healthcare delivery system in India,” Dr. Ajay Lodha, President-Elect of AAPI, said. “GHS has come to be recognized for the many initiatives it has given birth to and the numerous joint recommendations of the standard of care for major diseases affecting the people of India.”

AAPI’s 10th Annual Landmark Global Health Summit To Be Held From January 1-3rd at Maurya Hotel, New Delhi“The scientific program developed by leading experts with the contributions of a  Scientific Advisory Board and International Scientific Committee, had for the very first time, live streaming of sessions, which were viewed live by physicians from around the world,” Dr. Gautam Sammader, Vice President of AAPI, said.  The Conference in collaboration with over 10 professional associations from all over the world, accredited from Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education for 14 hours of credits will be applied to participants.  Scientific sessions, including high priority areas such as Cardiology, Maternal & Child Health, Diabetes, Oncology, Surgery, Mental Health, HIT, Allergy, Immunology & Lung Health and Gastroenterology, Transplant and impact of comorbidities, will be part of the presentations held during the Summit.

After years of persistence and effort of several people, the upgraded and enhanced www.swaasthIndia.gov.in is now up and running. The purpose of this web site to enable physician volunteers from all over the world enlist in various healthcare camps, screening and other philanthropic activities being conducted in India. This website is now being promoted with all the state Ministers of Health and NGO’s to post information about such activities, once that is updated the international Indian medical diaspora will be able to volunteer for activities most relevant to their expertise and in their respective geographies, Dr. Jain informed.

The GHS will continue to offer educational and training programs on areas that need special attention, including high priority areas such as Cardiology, Maternal & Child Health, Diabetes, Oncology, Surgery, Mental Health, HIT, Allergy, Immunology & Lung Health and Gastroenterology, Transplant and impact of comorbidities by world leaders in the field of medicine.

“AAPI has successfully collaborated with past Governments and with the new Government at the Center, we are looking forward to have renewed participation and engagement in areas related to health seeking to make a positive impact on,” Dr. Jain pointed out. Healthcare in India. AAPI would like to make a positive meaningful impact on the healthcare in India. Dr. Seema Jain appealed to “all of you, AAPI members, well-wishers, friends and colleagues to join this effort and help ensure that we are putting in solid effort towards making quality healthcare affordable and accessible to all people of India.” For additional information on AAPI and its Global Healthcare Summit, please visit: www.aapiusa.orgwww.aapighsindia.org

Dr. Arvind Gandhi, Dr. Satyaprakash Makam Accused of Performing Needless Procedures

As many as 293 patients of an Indian American cardiologist, Dr. Arvind Gandhi and Dr. Satyaprakash Makam, around a small town in Indiana have filed lawsuits against him and two other doctors in his practice claiming that they performed needless procedures. Indiana’s Medicaid program has started an investigation against Munster, Indiana-based Dr. Arvind Gandhi and his partners, Dr. Wail Asfour and Dr. Satyaprakash Makam, according to the New York Times.

The three doctors received nearly $5 million in combined Medicare payments in 2012, making them the three most reimbursed cardiologists in Indiana, it said. The Times quoted one doctor not named in the litigation as saying he had received a subpoena from the U.S. attorney’s office and provided the medical charts of several former patients of Gandhi and his colleagues whom he has since treated.

Lawyers for Gandhi and his practice, Cardiology Associates of Northwest Indiana, said they had not received any subpoenas, and the doctors denied any wrongdoing. The partners invested in real estate, including luxury apartments in Chicago, and a local restaurant, the Times said.

Besides the doctors, the malpractice lawsuits also name Community Hospital, where “Dr. Gandhi was a star,” through the foundation that oversees its operations, as a defendant, the daily said. Gandhi was a high-ranking member of the medical staff at the hospital, and the lawsuits charge that the superfluous procedures were done “with the authority and consent” of Community Hospital, it said. Lawyers for the hospital deny any wrongdoing.

Lawyers for Gandhi, his practice and the hospital say the lawsuits are without merit. The legal actions, they say, are being driven by envious physicians eager to take patients from Gandhi and by greedy lawyers seeking a big settlement.

A whistle-blower lawsuit brought by a physician and a hospital employee against the hospital, Gandhi and his practice in 2008 raised similar accusations that the hospital had billed for unnecessary defibrillator and pacemaker implantations that were performed by doctors without the proper credentials to implant the devices. But the suit, eventually joined by the U.S. attorney’s office in Hammond, Indiana, just north of Munster, was settled without anyone admitting wrongdoing. The hospital paid a $48,942 settlement.

The hospital and the doctors say that the settlement shows that the issues have been investigated and that they have been absolved of many of the same allegations contained in the current malpractice suits, the Times said. According to a PTI report, Gandhi retired last fall.

Apple Inc. ordered to pay $234 million to BITS Graduates

Gurindar Sohi and Terani Vijaykumar, both electrical and electronics engineering graduates of Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, were part of the four-member WARF team that developed the chip technology used without permission by Apple.

Apple Inc. has been ordered to pay $234 million to the intellectual property arm of Wisconsin University for using patented technology developed by its team, including two Indian-American engineers. The award by a federal jury in Madison on Friday was about $165 million less than the amount sought by Wisconsin University Alumni Research Foundation, according to the Wisconsin State Journal.

WARF sued Apple in January 2014, claiming that Apple infringed on one of WARF’s patents in creating a processor for its popular mobile devices, starting with the iPhone 5S in 2012. U.S. District Judge William Conley, who presided over the trial, complimented the lawyers on their professionalism and spoke to Wisconsin University-Madison computer sciences’ Prof. Sohi, who led the WARF technology team, seated in the courtroom.

“For Dr. Sohi, I hope you felt that your invention was vindicated,” Conley was quoted as saying. “This is a case where the hard work of our university researchers and the integrity of patenting and licensing discoveries has prevailed,” said Carl Gulbrandsen, managing director of WARF.

Apple attorneys declined to comment, referring questions to the California company’s public relations office, the Journal said. But spokesperson Rachel Tulley said Apple would appeal the verdict.

India Critical Of U.S. Report on International Religious Freedom

The 2015 Annual Report of the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom released by U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry has been criticized by India but lauded by Republican presidential candidate Senator Marco Rubio after its release October 14th.

The report listed India as a Tier 2 country, in which “the violations engaged in or tolerated by the government are serious and characterized by at least one of the elements of the ‘systematic, ongoing and egregious’ standard, but do not fully meet the CPC (countries of particular concern) standard.”

India Critical Of U.S. Report on International Religious FreedomSix out of 29 state governments in India enforced existing “anti-conversion” laws and there were also reports of religiously motivated killings, arrests, coerced religious conversions, religiously-motivated riots, and actions restricting the right of individuals to change religious beliefs, according to the report.

“In some cases, local police failed to respond effectively to communal violence, including attacks against religious minorities, although local officials used broad authorities to deploy police and security forces to control outbreaks of religiously-motivated violence,” it read. The local non-governmental organization Act Now for Harmony and Democracy reported over 800 religiously-motivated attacks from May through the end of the year, it said.

India snubbed the report that expressed concern over reports of religiously-motivated killings in the country, saying the Indian constitution provides every citizen equal religious, political and social rights.

According to media reports, External Affairs Ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup said the report is “internal to the U.S. administration. It is widely acknowledged that the Indian constitution guarantees equal rights – religious, political and social rights – to its citizens, including its minorities; and any abuses are handled by internal process, including the judiciary, a vibrant media, civil society and the National Human Rights Commission etc.”

However, the report gave a thumbs-up to the Indian authorities as they “continued to enforce laws designed to protect ‘religious sentiments’ and minimize the risk of religious violence, which some argued had the effect of limiting freedom of expression related to religion.”

Meanwhile, Rubio called for Pakistan to be designated as a Country of Particular Concern, adding the State Department does not utilize the tools it has to name and shame violators of religious freedom. “Religious freedom must be a bedrock of American foreign policy. The stakes are too high for anything less. We need to redouble our efforts to serve as a beacon for religious freedom around the world and press countries to implement policies that protect religious expression and worship,” Rubio said in a statement.

The administration should re-designate countries every year for their religious freedom violations, Rubio urged. In its global overview, the report said, in 2014, non-state actors committed some of the world’s most egregious abuses of religious freedom and other human rights. Government failure, delay, and inadequacy in combating these groups often had severe consequences for people living under significant and dire restrictions on, and interference with, their exercise of freedom of religion, it said. Pakistan has been placed as a Tier 1 country, comprised of “countries whose governments engage in or tolerate particularly severe violations of religious freedom that are systematic, ongoing and egregious,” the report said.

White House, Indian American groups launch campaign to address bullying

Indian American and Asian American organizations, joined the White House in launching a public awareness campaign to address bullying in the middle of National Bullying Prevention Month. The “Act To Change” public awareness campaign was launched by the White House Initiative on Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders, Sikh Coalition and Coalition of Asian Pacifics in Entertainment to empower Asian American and Pacific Islander youth, educators and communities with information and tools to address and prevent the problem.

The Initiative, co-chaired by Education Secretary Arne Duncan and Surgeon General of the United States Dr. Vivek Murthy and led by Ahuja, is housed within the U.S. Department of Education. “The ‘Act To Change’ campaign, and the strong coalition behind it, is a critical and necessary step forward for empowering our communities to stand up against bullying,” Sapreet Kaur, Sikh Coalition executive director, said in a statement.

“Bullying is a major civil rights issue for the Asian American and Pacific Islander community in particular,” Initiative executive director Kiran Ahuja said in a statement. “We’ve seen too often AAPI groups, including Sikh, Muslim, Micronesian, LGBT, and limited English-proficient youth, targeted for bullying and harassment.”

Sikhs have become the poster child for this pervasive problem in post 9/11 classrooms, largely because of their articles of faith. The Sikh Coalition’s 2014 national bullying report found that 67% of turbaned Sikh children in varying U.S. communities have been bullied.

“The bullying of Sikh children is an epidemic,” said the Sikh Coalition’s Law and Policy director Arjun Singh. “Misinformation and misunderstanding regarding the Sikh faith, coupled with a dramatic increase in bigoted dialogue towards religious minorities, has resulted in intolerance and bullying in our schools.”

The campaign website, ActToChange.org, and its social media tag #ActToChange, provide AAPI youth and community members with platforms to share their stories, engage in dialogue around bullying awareness and prevention, and “Take the Pledge” to join the #ActToChange movement.

White House, Indian American groups launch campaign to address bullyingVideo testimonials, music playlists, and blog stories provide messages of empowerment and support from AAPI athletes, artists, entertainers, and community members. As one in three AAPIs does not speak English fluently, the campaign offers resources in multiple languages: Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu, Chinese, Korean and Vietnamese.

Campaign partners will host a live event in Los Angeles, Calif., at the Japanese American National Museum Nov. 21. The public event will feature armchair dialogues and performances with distinguished personalities and community members. Prior to the event, OCA – Asian Pacific American Advocates, a national civil rights organization — will host high school advocacy training, expanding upon its existing “APA Y-Advocate” program to include a bullying prevention curriculum.

Maulik Pancholy, a member of the President’s Advisory Commission on AAPI, said, “Growing up, sometimes people made me feel like an outsider; I was the perfect storm of nerdy, gay and Indian American,” in discussing the campaign. “But now, I’ve come to find that those very things that were sometimes used as fodder against me are the things I love the most about myself,” he wrote in a White House blog post.

“I have the privilege to be connected to amazing communities of incredible people: people who know that it’s actually cool to nerd out about stuff, who celebrate the strength and joy of what it means to identify as LGBT, and who appreciate the rich cultural heritage of being Indian American.”

“It’s okay to be weird, but it’s NOT okay to be bullied,” said Pancholy, noting: “Every day, kids of all ages suffer from being bullied in schools across the country.” In the AAPI community, this problem is often complicated by cultural, religious and linguistic barriers that can keep AAPI youth from getting the help they need, he said.

“And we’ve seen that certain AAPI groups — including South Asian, Muslim, Sikh, Micronesian and limited English proficient youth — are more likely to be the targets of bullying,” Pancholy wrote.

Discovery Channel to premiere 90-min exclusive on AR Rahman

Discovery Channel is set to premiere ‘Jai Ho’, an exclusive 90-minute programme showcasing the spectacular journey of music maestro AR Rahman, spanning two decades and around 130 film scores, and his contribution to catapult Indian film music to the world stage.

Directed by National Award winner Umesh Aggarwal for the Public Service Broadcasting Trust, ‘Jai Ho’ will be aired by the Discovery Channel on Monday, 26 October at 9 pm. The Oscar-winning composer said initially, he did not find it “necessary” to have a documentary based on him, but later director Umesh Aggarwal convinced him.

“There were lot of offers before to do a documentary on me, but I felt it was not necessary. And after the Oscars and the brouhaha happened, I felt that people could get some kind of inspiration with my life through the journey of my life, through the way I’m making music,” Rahman said.

“And then Umesh, an award-winning filmmaker, contacted me and he said that initially it was only for the consulates all over. It was the kind of exposure which was good, but I didn’t know that all this would happen,” he added. However, the composer added that he “cannot watch myself”.

“People living abroad and having the Indian flag, they deserve to know about the people of India. I didn’t know it’ll come out charmingly like how it’s made. I cannot watch myself and hate to watch myself,” he said.

Discovery Channel to premiere 90-min exclusive on AR RahmanAggarwal said that it’s the first “definite feature” on Rahman. “I am confident that this film will convey his astonishing success and global phenomenon,” he said. Shot across the world, the film includes interviews of Aamir Khan, Danny Boyle, Mani Ratnam, Gulzar, Ashutosh Gowarikar, Shekhar Kapoor, Subhash Ghai and composer Andrew Lloyd Webber among others.

Through ‘Jai Ho’, viewers will also get an access into his personal life and his journey right from his coming together with Mani Ratnam for ‘Roja’, his first ever commercial, his Bollywood debut with ‘Rangeela’ to his versatile and successful work in films like ‘Dil Se’, ‘Taal’, ‘Rang De Basanti’, ‘Lagaan’, ‘Highway’, ‘Rockstar’ and ‘Raanjhanaa’, amongst others.

Rahman’s name figures foremost in the world of music whenever and wherever India is mentioned. He gave the music in Danny Boyle’s ‘Slumdog Millionaire’ and bagged his first ever music Oscar for India. The program also offers the viewers a window into his personal life including emotional moments like leaving school at the age of nine, getting his first pay check, marriage and record celebrations and more. The viewers will directly hear the double Oscar and Grammy-winner talk about all this and more.

Discovery Networks Asia-Pacific EVP and GM- South Asia Rahul Johri said, “Discovery Channel is delighted to offer viewers an inspiring program on the life and journey of the music legend AR Rahman. We are committed to present the comprehensive image of the enchanting India – its remarkable landscapes, achievements, culture and its laudable icons to viewers across the world.”

India to be in Top-3 pharma manufacturing countries by 2020: Study

As the TechSci Research Report released here today India is expected to be in top three pharmaceutical manufacturing countries with a turnover of $55 billion by 2020. The report was released at the Assocham and Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers conference on intellectual property rights (IPR) in pharmaceuticals in Ahmedabad on Wednesday.

Speaking at the event, Harish Padh, vice-chancellor, Sardar Patel University said that though pharma has matured till implementation of new IPR Regime in 2005, diagnostic and medical devices are the sectors that are being negatively impacted by implementation of new IPR Regime.

He also highlighted that India is expected to be in top three pharmaceutical manufacturing nations in the world. “However, to ensure that full potential of the pharmaceutical industry be realised, innovation must be allowed to flourish and the IPR rights must be properly recognised, respected and rewarded. This will add speed to the wheels of progress of nation ushering in a new paradigm,” Padh said.

Experts here felt that the new paradigm of IP protection brings for the country an excellent opportunity to further stimulate the biopharmaceutical industry creating thousands of new, high value jobs, while paving the way for newer avenues of foreign direct investments.

Kiran Kalia, director, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Ahmedabad said, “The enactment of the Patent (Amendment) Act, 2005 is viewed as a milestone which substantially changed the protection regime in India. However, patent disputes have regularly arisen in India, recently in the context of compulsory licensing.”

While the Union governement has been supporting SMEs in pharmaceutical manufacturing through developing clusters in various parts of the country, it has also approved setting up of six new pharmaceutical parks with an estimated investment of $26.9 million.

Wal-mart Paid Thousands of Bribes in India: WSJ

America’s multinational retail corporation Wal-mart is suspected to have paid bribes worth millions of dollars in India, according to a report. The Wall Street Journal said Wal-mart’s “suspected bribery” unearthed in India involves thousands of small payments to low-level local officials to help move goods through customs or obtain real-estate permits.

“The vast majority of the suspicious payments were less than $200, and some were as low as $5, the people said, but when added together they totalled millions of dollars,” the daily said. In 2013, Wal-mart shelved plans to open retail stores in India by severing a joint venture with Bharti Enterprises Ltd and instead decided to become solely a wholesaler, the report said.

Wal-mart, which was pushing the previous Manmohan Singh government for permits to open a store, also lobbied with the U.S. Congress in this regard, Congressional disclosure reports have said in the past few years. According to the report, Wal-mart’s massive bribery efforts is unlikely to bring in any penalty under the provisions of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act because its Indian operation did not yield any profit. There was no immediate response from Wal-mart’s corporate headquarters here on the Wall Street Journal’s report.

India climbs one rank with a 32% sprint in brand value

India’s nation brand value has in 2015 increased by a whopping 32 per cent to $2.14 trillion, compared with $1.62 trillion last year, shows a report by London-based Brand Finance, a leading independent brand valuation and strategy consultancy. Not only has India’s rate of increase been the highest among the top 10 by brand value, it has also helped the country improve its global ranking by a notch to seventh.

Only three Asian nations – China, India and South Korea – figure among the top 20 most valuable nation brands. Even as China has maintained its second position, it has lost one per cent of its value over a year to $6.3 trillion in 2015. South Korea has improved its ranking to 12th from 17th with a 10 per cent increase in value to $1.1 trillion.

Meanwhile, in a classic case of how one company’s mess can hurt a country, the recent crisis faced by automaker Volkswagen has not only affected Germany’s brand value but also cost it its position as the world’s strongest nation brand.

In addition to a four per cent erosion in brand value to $4.2 trillion, Germany, the third-most-valuable nation brand, has been replaced in the strongest nation brand pecking order by Singapore.

With its intolerance for corruption, generous wages for public officials to discourage graft, heavy tax on cars leading to less congestion and good public transport, and a high-quality education system, Singapore, which has a nation brand value of $412 billion, is now the strongest nation brand.

India climbs one rank with a 32% sprint in brand valueAccording to David Haigh, chief executive officer, Brand Finance, a nation brand is one of the most important assets for any state in a global marketplace, “encouraging inward investment, adding value to exports and attracting tourists”.

Though the US remains the most valuable nation brand in Brand Finance’s 2015 edition of Nation Brands report, the country’s image as the ‘Great Satan’ in Iran will affect the ability of its firms to export into Iran. The report says: “Those with a neutral and internationalist branding, such as Apple, should be largely unaffected. But the more ‘all-American’ brands like Coca-Cola might struggle to overcome negative perceptions.”

In the case of the UK, there are even stronger negative associations with Iranians, many of whom resent the UK’s historical political interference in their country. Germany and France, by contrast, were faster to reach out and had a more established presence in Iran before sanctions were imposed on that country. “France’s Peugeot was the market leader in the Iranian automobile market. However, its perceived abandonment of the country might mean other European firms are better placed to profit,” says the report.

Brand Finance measures the strength and value of 100 countries using a method based on the royalty-relief mechanism employed to value large companies. The five-step approach includes preparing a brand strength index on the basis of goods and services, investment and society. The first is sub-divided into governance, market and tourism (for investment, tourism is replaced by people and skills).

It emphasises a six-step approach by governments to improve the nation brand through appraisal, macro and micro image, consistent and focused vision, brand strategy, market strategy and execution. India’s “Incredible India” slogan, used for tourism promotion, has worked well as “an umbrella brand”, with more targeted and detailed campaigns appealing to the different audiences. “Who doesn’t want to discover something incredible? An overarching slogan or campaign could be used across the board,” says Courtney Fingar, editor-in-chief of fDi Magazine, which has partnered Brand Finance for this year’s Nation Brands study.

Interestingly, Iran tops the list of best-performing nation brands; the value of its nation brand value has increased 59 per cent over a year ago to $159 billion. Iran is followed by Cameroon, Tanzania, Kenya and Zambia in high rates of increase. The report says Hassan Rouhani’s moderate approach is slowly shifting the international perception of Iran’s potential.

“The conflict on its doorstep and the Sunni-Shia divide will remain an impediment to trade and investment locally but with a market of 77 million people, vast hydrocarbon reserves and a highly educated population, Iran certainly has a receptive audience globally,” says the report.

Ukraine and Russia, rivals in political arena, are together in the worst-performing nation brand category, at first and third spots, respectively. Russia’s brand value, at $810 billion, is more than 60 per cent lower than India’s.

81 companies sign pledge on climate change: US

The White House said that a total of 81 companies have signed a pledge to reduce greenhouse gas emissions as part of the country’s efforts to combat climate change. Among the companies signing the American Business Act on Climate Pledge are Coca-Cola, Apple, Intel, IBM and Walmart, Xinhua reported.

The White House said in a statement last week that these companies have operations in all 50 US states, employing more than nine million people and representing more than $3 trillion in annual revenue, with a combined market capitalisation of over $5 trillion.

While voicing expectation for a strong outcome from the upcoming UN climate talks in Paris in December, the companies agree to reduce their emissions, increase low-carbon investments, deploy more clean energy, in addition to other actions.

The White House launched the American Business Act on Climate Pledge in July, with 13 US companies such as Microsoft committing a total of $140 billion in new low-carbon investments and more than 1,600 megawatts of new renewable energy at that time.

An independent consortium of long-term investors, created in a White House clean energy investment summit in June, on Monday, also announced its first round of investments totalling $1.2 billion through an “aligned intermediary”, which will be formally launched and branded in mid-2016.

Nirmal Sinha inducted into the Ohio Civil Rights Hall of Fame

Ohio’s well-known Indian community leader Nirmal Sinha was inducted into the Ohio Civil Rights Hall of Fame on October 15.  As a representative of the Asian Indian community, Nirmal has held many important positions and received national recognition for his civil rights contribution. Serving as President and Trustee of the Federation of Asian Indian Associations (FIA) of Central Ohio, President of the Asian Indian American Business Group (AIABG) and a member of the Asian Indian Alliance of Ohio, Sinha has helped Ohio grow in its diversity and acceptance of the Asian Indian Community.

Nirmal Sinha inducted into the Ohio Civil Rights Hall of FameSinha’s commitment to improving relationships among all races and nationalities is also evidenced in his work with the Muslim and Sikh communities following the attacks of September 11, 2001. He provided invaluable service in alleviating the fears and improving relations during that time of uncertainty and unrest.

Sinha’s work has extended beyond Ohio to the national and international stage. In order to promote trade and international relations of Ohio, Sinha regularly hosts business leaders and diplomatic delegates from various countries such as Russia, China, South Africa and India. He accompanied Governor Voinovich and President Clinton during their visits to India for promoting international trade and cultural relations.

As Commissioner of the Ohio Civil Rights Commission from 1991 through 2006, Sinha developed programs to welcome new immigrants to the U.S. and created outreach programs for various ethnic groups including Asian and Hispanic communities.

1n 2003, Mr. Sinha received the Ellis Island Medal of Honor which recognizes American citizens who celebrate their history, traditions and values of their ancestry while exemplifying the values of the American way of life. In 2007, President of India Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam presented Pravasi Bharatiya Samman to Mr. Sinha for his contribution to the global Indian Diaspora. As one supporter said, “Mr. Sinha approaches every challenge with empathy, reason, passion and dignity.”

US cancels plans to allow Arctic oil drilling

The US government has cancelled plans to allow oil drilling along the Arctic coasts of Alaska for the next two years, the interior department announced. The decision signifies the elimination of offshore lease sales for oil drilling rights in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas, and comes less than a month after the Shell oil company decided to suspend its exploration for crude and natural gas on the Alaska coast, EFE reported on Saturday.

On September 28, the Anglo-Dutch oil company announced the suspension of its plans in Alaska due to some “disappointing” results from an important oil well in the sea off Chukotka, that unfortunately coincided with a time when the price of crude was at its lowest in recent years.

“Shell will now cease further exploration activity in offshore Alaska for the foreseeable future,” the oil company said at the time. “This decision reflects both the Burger J well result, the high costs associated with the project, and the challenging and unpredictable federal regulatory environment in offshore Alaska.”

“In light of Shell’s announcement, the amount of acreage already under lease and current market conditions, it does not make sense to prepare for lease sales in the Arctic in the next year and a half,” interior secretary Sally Jewell said.

The Barack Obama administration also decided to refuse the requests of Shell and Norway’s Statoil to move to a later date the lease contracts in the Arctic they obtained from the government of George W. Bush.

The two offshore lease sales that the US had planned for the next two years were the one in 2016 for drilling rights in the Chukchi Sea and the other in 2017 for the Beaufort Sea. Despite the hold on bidding during the next two years, the interior department still has plans for possible lease sales for drilling rights in the Arctic for the years 2020 and 2022. The final decision in those two cases will be up to the US president elected in 2016. Meanwhile, environmentalists have opposed all plans to drill for oil in the Arctic, warning that such operations could harm polar bears and seals.

OUR MOTHER’S HOUSE at the United Nations in New York City

October 19, 2015 – Art Jameel, in partnership with Edge of Arabia and the Permanent Mission of Saudi Arabia to the UN, has announced a multi-faceted initiative at the United Nations Headquarters In New York. OUR MOTHER’S HOUSE aims to draw attention to the urgent issue of cultural heritage protection, while advancing the equal representation of women in the Middle East.

The launch of this long-term program will include an art exhibition (16 – 27 November) of two commissioned murals that celebrate the hundreds-year old tradition of house-painting by skilled female artisans from the village of Rijal Alma in Saudi Arabia. The installation also includes a presentation to highlight Saudi Arabia’s bid to recognize this historic village as an official UNESCO World Heritage site.

Organized in collaboration with multiple sectors of the United Nations, the launch event features a reception and dedicated panel discussion on Friday 20 November, organized by The Middle East Institute (Washington D.C.) and highlighting the crucial role Asiri women artists have played in the composition and archiving of their local history. OUR MOTHER’S HOUSE celebrates the creativity and determination of women artists who play an extraordinary role in preserving the cultural identity of their communities.

OUR MOTHERS’ HOUSE features artwork by woman artisans in the Asir region located in the Southwest of Saudi Arabia, home to one of the country’s most prominent cultural and archeological sites. The artisans of Asir are an example of the endangered role of women within rural areas of contemporary Saudi society; traditionally at the forefront of recording and sharing histories, in one generation women in remote regions of Saudi Arabia have been marginalized within their communities.

OUR MOTHERS’ HOUSE seeks to promote artistic production, as well as gender equality and the empowerment of women in the Middle East, core missions of Art Jameel and Edge of Arabia. Program advisers include three Saudi artists: Arwa Alnaemi, whose work often explores the relationship of women to larger Saudi Society; Ahmed Mater, best known for his explorations of the Islamic culture and trends of consumerism and transformation in the region; and Fatimah Jaber, an Asiri house painter and founder of Fatimah Museum in Abha, Additional support is provided by Ali Moghawi, an Asiri cultural historian and member of the Rijal Alma UNESCO World Heritage Bid.

Our Mothers’ House: Cultural Preservation and the Empowerment of Women Artists in Southern Saudi Arabia is sponsored by the Permanent Mission of The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to the UN, organized by Art Jameel, produced by Edge of Arabia and supported by The Middle East Institute in Washington DC.

Art Jameel, one of Community Jameel’s Initiatives, fosters and promotes contemporary art and creative entrepreneurship across the MENAT region. In partnership with arts organizations worldwide, Art Jameel is developing two arts centres and cultural exchange programmes to encourage networking and knowledge sharing.

Art Jameel is the founding partner of Edge of Arabia, The Crossway Foundation, Jeddah Art Week, and The Archive. Community Jameel was established in 2003 to promote positive social change, and has been undertaking this through the establishment of long-term partnerships with international institutions, and the creation of initiatives in the fields of Job Creation, Global Poverty Alleviation, Arts & Culture, Education & Training, Health & Social, and Food & Water Security. More information on Community Jameel’s considerable set of initiatives can be found online at www.cjameel.org.

Edge of Arabia is an independent, non-profit arts initiative, which connects artists and cultural communities between the MENA (Middle East & North Africa) region, Europe and United States. It is the vision of a group of British and Saudi artists who met in the mountains of South-West Saudi Arabia in 2003 and shared a common desire “to empower and mobilize artists on the periphery of the international art world and outside of the mainstream.” More information can be found online at www.edgeofarabia.com.

Princeton opens exclusive Hindu prayer space

Princeton University reportedly houses a temple for goddess Saraswati, musical instruments and books and besides private meditation, there are plans to have guided-meditation/structured-worship in this space. Located in Green Hall, it will reportedly be available daily to undergraduate and graduate students and faculty for meditation, reflection, worshipping, and connecting with God, etc.

Hindu statesman Rajan Zed, who has been demanding a permanent and exclusive Prayer Room at Princeton University, has commended Princeton for responding to the requirements of its Hindu students to provide designated prayer-meditation hall for rituals, quiet reflection, festivals and spiritual exercise, which would help in their personal growth.

Zed, who is President of Universal Society of Hinduism, pointed out in a statement today that it was a “step in the right direction” in view of presence of a substantial number of Hindu students at Princeton, as it was important to meet the spiritual needs of these students. Zed thanked Princeton President Christopher L. Eisgruber and its Board Chair Kathryn A. Hall for University’s positive response to the requirements of its Hindu students.

Rajan Zed urged all USA and Canadian universities, both public and private, to respond to the needs of their considerable Hindu student bodies and offer prayer facility; as they needed to recognize the intersection of spirituality and education, which was important in Hinduism. Some other universities/colleges in USA do offer Hindu prayer rooms.

Editorial Board of Princeton student newspaper “The Daily Princetonian”, University’s “only paper of record”, endorsed the student initiative of creation of a Hindu prayer space on campus in April, which it said “has wide support from both Hindu and non-Hindu, religious and non-religious students across the University”. Many Princeton students, Hindus as well non-Hindus, in a survey, reportedly expressed interest in creation of Hindu prayer space and supported the idea.

Princeton reportedly already has a University Chapel hosting many Christian services, Muslim Prayer Room, Center for Jewish Life and Interfaith Prayer Room. Chartered in 1746 and spread in 500 acres, Ivy League world-renowned research university Princeton is the fourth-oldest college in USA. Many of its faculty/staff have won Nobel Prizes. Its library holdings are over 14 million and its students number around 7,946. Hinduism, oldest and third largest religion of the world, has about one billion adherents and moksh (liberation) is its ultimate goal. There are about three million Hindus in USA.

INOC, USA condemns desecration of the sacred pages of Holy Shri Guru Granth Sahib

INOC,USA held a press briefing at the Tandoori Hut at Richmond Hill in New York last week and expressed solidarity with the Sikh community everywhere and condemned the actions of the perpetrators of the heinous and cowardly acts of desecrating some of the sacred pages of their Holy Shri Guru Granth Sahib jiby tearing and discarding them from the historic Sikh Gurdwara Sahib in the village of Bargari in the district of Faridkot, Punjab.

President of INOC, USA, Mohinder Singh Gilzian expressed profound regret and anguish at the incident and demanded from the authorities to take immediate action to apprehend the culprits and bring them to justice forthwith.

“The Police assault, apparently  without a Court Order, at the innocent and peaceful protesters sitting on the ground  in the village of Behbal Kalan amounted to a provocative and an uncalled for act which also deserves condemnation”, said Mr. Harbachan Singh, Secretary General of INOC,USA. Over 200 persons are also reported to have been injured in other areas of Punjab.

George Abraham, Chairman of INOC, USA expressed grave concern at this sad and unfortunate incident  and appealed for calm and good judgement to prevail especially in handling sensitive religious sentiments such as this.

Tejinder Singh Gill, Chapter President of Punjab,Mr. Sawaran Singh, Chapter President of Haryana and Mr. Jaswinder Singh Nawansher member of the Executive Committee, all of INOC, USA also echoed their horror at the incident and appealed for speedy arrest of the culprits.Mr. Gill who spoke at length was careful to caution that no one should take the law into one’s own hand.

Other INOC, USA Officials who had voiced their support included, Mr.  Zach Thomas, Vice Chairman, Mr. Jose George, Treasurer,Mr. V.B. Sharma, member Executive Committee,  Mr. Juned Qazi former President, Mr. U.A. Naseer of the Kerala Chapter and Dr. Leno Thomas.

In full accord and sharing the deep grief and sympathy, many prominent members of the New York Tri-State area Sikhs also expressed their strong feelings of pain and anguish caused by this wrong deeds.  The following stood out for their pointed remarks – Baboo Joginder Singh Miani, Mr. Manmohan Singh Pooni, Mr. Tarsem Singh, Mr. Jagjit Singh Dasuya, Mr. Satish Sharma and Mr. Gurmit Singh.  They warned to remain vigilant lest mischief makers disturb their peaceful coexistence and tranquility.

Kailash Satyarthi first Indian receives Harvard humanitarian award

In another recognition of his contribution in the field of child rights and abolition of child slavery, 2014 Nobel Peace Prize recipient Kailash Satyarthi has become the first Indian to be honored with Harvard University’s prestigious “2015 Humanitarian of the Year” award.

The child rights activist received the award during a ceremony organised at the Harvard University campus in Cambridge, Massachusetts, on Friday, last week. “I humbly accept the award on behalf of millions of left out children, for whose rights we strive to work for. Let us all pledge together to eradicate child slavery from the world,” Satyarthi said in his acceptance speech.

“We believe that your notable contributions to Indian child rights deserve special recognition,” wrote S Allen Counter Jr, director of the Harvard Foundation, to Satyarthi in the recognition letter.

The annual award is given to an individual whose work has served to improve the quality of life of people and inspired them to reach greater heights. Recently, Satyarthi succeeded in getting child protection and welfare-related clauses included in the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The crusader for child rights expressed the hope that he would “see the end of child labour” across the globe in his lifetime.

“I am positive that I would see the end of child labour around the world in my lifetime as the poorest of the poor have realised that education is a tool that can empower them,” Satyarthi had told IANS on the sidelines of a media interaction organised at the Foreign Correspondents’ Club last year. “Hence, they are educating their children while the number of child labourers are gradually decreasing around the world,” Satyarthi added.

Quoting figures from the International Labour Organisation (ILO), he said the latest data has shown that the number of child labourers around the world is 168 million as compared to 260 million in the mid 90s. Calling children his religion, Satyarthi said the issue of child labour has received a lot of attention after he won the Nobel prize but the momentum should be maintained.

“I never go to temples but when I see a child I see god in them. Children are my religion…This issue must not die. The children need a voice and they need everybody’s support especially the media,” he told IANS.

Satyarthi, along with Pakistan’s Malala Yousufzai, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014. In January this year, Satyarthi met US president Barack Obama during his three-day visit to India to attend the annual Republic Day parade in Delhi. Satyarthi has worked for child rights for over 30 years through the Bachpan Bachao Andolan, an NGO which is credited with freeing over 80,000 children from bonded labor across India.

Court Reinstates Lawsuit Over New York Police Department’s Surveillance of Muslims

A federal appeals court on October 13 reinstated a lawsuit challenging the New York Police Department’s surveillance of Muslim groups in New Jersey after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, saying any resulting harm came from the city’s tactics, not the media’s reporting of them.

The 3rd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, reversing a judge’s decision last year to dismiss the case, found the Muslim plaintiffs raised sufficient allegations of religious-freedom and equal-protection violations and put the case on track for trial. The court compared the spying to other instances of heightened scrutiny of religious and ethnic groups, including Japanese-Americans during World War II.

In dismissing the lawsuit, U.S. District Judge William Martini had concluded the police could not keep watch “on Muslim terrorist activities without monitoring the Muslim community itself” and concurred with the city in blaming reporting by the Associated Press, which exposed the surveillance program, for any harm.

The appeals court said the attempt to blame the AP was akin to saying, “What you don’t know can’t hurt you. And, if you do know, don’t shoot us. Shoot the messenger.” The lawsuit revived Oct. 13 was among legal actions that followed reports by the AP that revealed how city police infiltrated Muslim student groups, put informants in mosques and otherwise spied on Muslims as part of a broad effort to prevent terrorist attacks. The reporting was honored with a Pulitzer Prize.

Plaintiff Farhaj Hassan said he was “extremely ecstatic” about the court’s decision. “I’m very happy we will get our day in court,” said Hassan, a U.S. Army sergeant who served in Iraq. “Muslim-Americans were the innocent community in this matter, and, lo and behold, their civil rights should be protected like everyone else.”

The city has called the intelligence gathering an appropriate and legal anti-terrorism tactic. The NYPD’s legal affairs chief said Oct. 13 the department would vigorously fight the revived lawsuit and expected to win.

“There’s been no finding by the court that the NYPD did anything wrong or anything illegal,” said Deputy Commissioner Lawrence Byrne. “It’s simply a procedural opportunity for the plaintiffs to see if they can prove their case.”

A senior NYPD official testified in 2012 that the demographics unit at the heart of the program never generated any leads or triggered a terrorism investigation, but former Mayor Michael Bloomberg, former police Commissioner Raymond Kelly and other officials have said the surveillance helped the nation’s largest police department identify and thwart terror plots.

Current Police Commissioner William Bratton disbanded the unit last year and reassigned its detectives. Officials said a review concluded the same information could be better collected through direct contact with community groups. During oral arguments in January, the appellate panel questioned whether police had any specific leads to justify surveillance of Muslim businesses, mosques and student groups in New Jersey from 2002 to at least 2012.

The city argued that any injuries suffered by Muslims were “self-imposed, based on subjective fears” that may have led them to avoid gathering with other Muslims after the 9/11 attacks. A city lawyer told the appeals court that the plaintiffs couldn’t simply infer the intent of the program was discriminatory.

The Muslim plaintiffs — including a grade school principal and members of the Muslim Student Association at Rutgers University — wanted the lawsuit revived in part so they could learn more about the program.

Their lawyer, Baher Azmy, said the Oct. 13 ruling affirmed that police cannot use religion and courts cannot accept untested national security claims as justification for spying. “There is no Muslim exception to the Constitution,” Azmy said.

In a related lawsuit in Brooklyn, the city has reached a tentative settlement with a group of Muslims, but the parties have asked the court to postpone approval until next month while they iron out final details.

Aasif Mandvi, Kiran Bir Sethi, Chanda Kochhar Among ‘Asia Game Changers’

In a ceremony held at the United Nations, Asia Society honored Aasif Mandvi, Kiran Bir Sethi, Chanda Kochhar as ‘Asia Game Changers.’ Philippine boxing great Manny Pacquiao and nine other dignitaries were honored as the second annual class of Asia Game Changers for making a transformative and positive difference for the future of Asia and the world. Honorees also included Chinese telecommunications magnate Lei Jun, Indian/American comedian and actor Aasif Mandvi, and Emirati fighter pilot Mariam al-Mansouri. Chanda Kochhar, the CEO of ICICI Bank won the award for taking the Bank to the next level of achievements.

Kiran Bir Sethi, an education innovator whose Design for Change organization has improved learning outcomes across India, spoke of the importance of spotlighting instructors. “It’s because of honors like [Asia Game Changers] that the response goes from ‘oh, you’re just a teacher’ to ‘teachers are game changers’.”

Aasif Mandvi, Kiran Bir Sethi, Chanda Kochhar Among 'Asia Game Changers'Other honorees spanned the scientific, artistic, and military world across the continent: Isamu Akasaki, Hiroshi Amano, and Shuji Nakamura, inventors of LED light bulbs and 2014 Nobel Prize winners for physics; and Li Cunxin, the Artistic Director of the Queensland Ballet.

After receiving the award, Pacquiao credited his humble upbringing in a village outside General Santos City, Philippines, for forming his desire to give back to the community. “I’ve experienced in life not having shelter and having to sleep in the street,” he said. “So even with my success I will never forget my past.”

Against the backdrop of New York’s East River and Queensboro Bridge, Pacquiao and his fellow awardees mingled with Asia Society trustees, officers, and other guests from around the world. Josette Sheeran, Asia Society’s President and CEO, began the ceremony by noting that Asians have received insufficient recognition for their contributions to the world. “More than 950 Nobel prizes have been awarded since 1901, and less than six percent have gone to Asians — even though 60 percent of the world’s population is in Asia and Asia has 50 percent of the world’s patents.

“We at Asia Society want to recognize the brilliance of Asia — those who are changing the world for the better.” In his acceptance speech, Mandvi spoke of comedy’s role in eroding negative stereotypes and tackling issues — such as Islamophobia — that often elude more conventional comedians. Recounting a career that began in Off-Broadway productions before achieving widespread recognition a decade ago as the “Middle East Correspondent” for The Daily Show, Mandvi struck a characteristically humorous tone in his remarks. Referring to Pacquiao, his fellow awardee, Mandvi joked: “Little known fact about Manny — he also always wanted to be a fake news correspondent. I guess I won that, Manny. Good luck.”

Pacquiao was introduced by John McEnroe, the American tennis great. “I was fortunate enough to meet Nelson Mandela, and one of the things he said to me was that sports have the potential to change the world,” McEnroe said. “And Manny Pacquiao is one of the individuals who can do that.”

Classical Indian and Jazz Music Collide in Crossover Concert

The 2015-2016 season begins with the Brooklyn Raga Massive Crossover, an exciting concert featuring gifted up-and-comers from the worlds of Classical Indian Music and Fusion Jazz. Dedicated to showcasing a diverse array of Indian classical music, BRM believes in expanding the audience for Indian music by breaking conventions – as one’ll see in this Crossover musical event on Oct 25th.

The BRM Crossover will feature several extraordinary artists, including the versatile classical Indian musician Arun Ramamurthy, who makes soulful sounds with the Carnatic violin. Arun specializes in Carnatic music, while also pushing the boundaries of the form through genre-bending projects, including his own jazz trio and his Carnatic Sundays concert series in New York City’s West Village.

Also headlining the concert is Jay Gandhi, a devoted teacher and performer who has captivated audiences around the globe with his mastery of the bansuri flute, using it to make sounds that are at turns haunting and thrilling. Trained under bansuri masters, Jay’s musical interests span the Indian sub-continent, reaching across the African diaspora and into the American classical and jazz traditions.

Outstanding jazz stylings will certainly be in the spotlight for this event, as we welcome artists like New York-based upright and electric bassist/composer Michael Gam, who is well-versed in both cutting-edge modern jazz and Indian classical music. With his group the Om Gam Ensemble, Michael is experienced in creating East-meets-West sounds.

The concert will also boast the talents of accomplished musicians such as jazz percussionist Sameer Gupta on tabla and drums; composer and jazz virtuoso Sharik Hasan on piano; and emerging jazz and Hindustani musician Pawan Benjamin on saxophone.

The Brooklyn Raga Massive Crossover event is presented by the Namaskaar Foundation – World on Stage in partnership with the ICC Greenwich. With our mission to promote, preserve, and raise awareness of the traditional performing arts and culture of India and beyond, Namaskaar Foundation is passionate about presenting the next generation of exceptional artists.

To see these brilliant young superstars-in-the-making as they play a dazzling program of Indian classical music and jazz fusion, catch them on Sunday, October 25, 2015 at 5pm at Cole Auditorium at Greenwich Library (101 W. Putnam Ave.) in Greenwich, CT. Buy now online at www.palacestamford.org

New York Region Celebrates Navaratri With Live Music, Dance & Festivities

Scores of Garba and traditional Navratri events were held across the New York region, bringing alive the traditions of India and the customs of the ancient Hindu religion.Hundreds of people gathered in downtown Manhattan at the Sports Center in Chelsea Piers, to swing to a live band playing music for the Gujarati Garba-Raas, a traditional folk dance. The event titled, Garba In The City, is however, just one of several events held during Navratri around New York City. The nine-day celebration of Goddess Durga takes several forms, ranging from fasting and prayer to dancing the Garba-Raas, and even professional networking.

“In the Queens and the Richmond Hills area there are almost 50 to 75 Garba-Rass (sic) events,” Pandit Vishal Maraj, 36, of the Queens, N.Y. non-profit Hindu Learning Foundation, told New York Press. Attracting many Indo-Caribbean Hindus, the Foundation located on Liberty Avenue in Ozone Park, began its Navratri with the Bali Daan, or offerings to the Goddess. Among the larger religious observances is that at the Ganesh Temple in Flushing, Queens, which began day-long rigorous prayer and fasting Oct. 13 to go on till Oct. 22.

The fifth annual Garba in the City started in 2011 by two young professionals, mirrors the rising number of Indian-Americans who choose to call Manhattan home and who earlier may have crossed the Hudson to get their Garba fix.

New York Region Celebrates Navaratri With Live Music, Dance & FestivitiesSome of the other events around New York included the Nartanrang Dance Academy’s Navratri Garba which took place on Oct. 10 in Mitchell Field in Garden City, N.Y.; the India Society Garba Night Celebrations also on Oct. 10, at JFK Middle School, in Port Jefferson, N.Y.; and one of the largest and most elaborate festival and pooja schedules for Navratri at Ganesh Temple, Flushing. Starting with Durga Pooja from Oct. 13 to 15, followed by Maha Lakshmi Pooja Oct. 16 to 18, Saraswati Pooja from Oct. 19 to 21, capped y Durgashtami Oct. 20, Vikaya Dashami Oct. 22. The NYC Hindu Temple on 96 Ave. B in New York City began its Navratri celebrations on Oct. 8. and ended them Oct. 16.

The Indian Square in Jersey City, one of the largest hubs of Indian-Americans residing around the area, was glitzy with lights, buntings and banners as the community celebrated the beginning of Navratri, the celebration of nine nights marking the arrival of goddess Durga on earth last week.

The inaugural event Oct. 17 was organized by the Jersey City Merchants’ Association, the organization that had organized it the past. The organizers took pride that the celebrations attracted some 8,000 people, lining up the streets of Newark Avenue, a part of which is called the Indian Square, despite somewhat untimely cold weather.

New York Region Celebrates Navaratri With Live Music, Dance & FestivitiesPeople danced to the tune of Bollywood music and live performances by local artists almost till midnight. Many non-Indians waited on the sidewalks as well to take a peek at the festivities. The festival, which started in 2003 with the cooperation of the Govinda Temple on the Newark Avenue, has been a high religio-cultural point to which the Indian-American community looks forward to every year.

This year, Patel said, Jersey City Mayor Steven Fulop, extended full cooperation, to make the festival a success, For example, he said, the paving of the stretch of the road on Newark Avenue was completed ahead of time. “The Mayor was very cooperative and praised the community for the outdoor celebration of the event,” Patel said. Although it was in Jersey City, Navratri is being celebrated in neighboring towns of Jersey City as also in New York and across the United States.

Decision on Yoga Copyright Criticized

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit held last week that Bikram yoga can’t be copyrighted. The decision covers California — yoga’s American heartland — and it’ll probably influence courts elsewhere. Although the ideal of yoga being free to all is appealing, the court got this one wrong. The stylized, precise sequence of poses arranged by Bikram Choudhury, and performed in a 105 degree room, should’ve been treated as choreography, entitled to copyright protection, not as an abstract expression of medical ideas.

The court rested its holding on a classic feature of copyright law: You can’t protect an idea, but you can protect the expression of that idea. If Shakespeare were around today, he couldn’t copyright the idea of star-crossed lovers from enemy families. But he could copyright the text of “Romeo and Juliet” and so control performance of the play.

The court said that Bikram yoga is an idea, not an expression. In the late 1970s, Choudhury published “Bikram’s Beginning Yoga Class,” a book that describes and depicts the 26 elements of the sequence (and two breathing exercises) known as Bikram yoga. The book, of course, is copyrighted.

But, according to the 9th Circuit, “the Sequence is an idea, process, or system designed to improve health.” In support of this argument, the court quoted Choudhury’s book, in which he claimed to have “arrived at the sequence of postures” after researching “the diseases and the postures and after many years of research and verification … using modern medical measurement techniques.” And it quoted what the instructor says after the 12th step in the sequence, namely that yoga “is the only natural physical activity in the world because it is scientific [and] with the help of science, we can explain nature.”

Yet the emphasis on the science of yoga doesn’t demonstrate that Bikram yoga isn’t also a highly specific form of coordinated bodily motions arranged in a particular way to produce an aesthetic reaction — in other words, choreography.

Congress specifically gave copyright protection to choreography in 1976, without defining the term. (Apparently, you know it when you see it.) Remarkably, the 9th Circuit thought that it could deny choreography protection to the Bikram sequence without defining the term itself. The court said that the Bikram sequence can’t be copyrighted because “it is an idea, process, or system,” and those are legally unprotectable — even if they are also choreography.

This can’t be right. Consider the ballets of George Balanchine, whose copyrights are carefully guarded by the George Balanchine Trust. Each and every one of those ballets unquestionably incorporates an idea, or rather many ideas: of modernism, of classicism, of the relationship of movement to music, and so on.

What’s more, many people do ballet as a form of exercise and as an aesthetic-spiritual meditative experience, just as they do yoga. If a teacher hung out a shingle and charged students to attend and follow along while she danced Balanchine’s version of “Swan Lake,” without permission from the Trust, this would surely be barred by copyright.

In other words, Bikram yoga instructors aren’t just teaching a process — they’re performing a specific aesthetically inflected sequence. Audience participation can’t be the distinguishing feature, either. Consider the innovative performance-art works of Tino Sehgal. These sometimes include audience participation, as in “This Progress,” which was performed at the Guggenheim in 2010. Other works consist of complexly choreographed movements of participants, like “These Associations,” performed at the Tate Modern in London.

Sehgal’s works certainly consist of ideas — in fact, the works have no tangible content other than the idea. But the works are also expressions of ideas — and in this sense they are much like choreography, and perhaps in some cases actually are choreography under the copyright laws.

The court concluded its rejection of the choreography argument by saying that “our day-to-day lives consist of many routinized physical movements, from brushing one’s teeth to pushing a lawnmower to shaking a Polaroid picture, that could be … characterized as forms of dance.” But there is a basic difference between quotidian actions that could be potentially transformed into stylized aesthetic sequences, and actions created and codified specifically to achieve a certain  aesthetic effect.

There’s no danger that copyrighting Bikram yoga would stop people from exercising, or from doing the manifold other kinds of yoga that have existed for centuries and aren’t protected by copyright. What’s at stake is protecting the creativity of a particular artist whose creation adds value to the world. Yoga isn’t exactly ballet, and it isn’t exactly performance art. But it’s more closely analogous to either than it is to mowing the lawn — and the Ninth Circuit should have protected it.

San Francisco’s 3rd i South Asian Film Festival Returns Oct. 22

With a live performance, a load of stars, 14 feature films and eight shorts that appeal to every taste, this year’s 3rd i Film Festival is bringing the best of South Asian entertainment to San Francisco’s New People Cinema Oct. 22 to 25 — except for Oct. 24 screenings, which will be held at the Castro Theatre — before heading to CineArts at Palo Alto Square in Palo Alto, Calif., Nov. 1.

The festival begins with a solo screening of “Jai Ho,” a documentary on Oscar-winning “Slumdog Millionaire” composer A.R. Rahman, followed by a Skype Q&A session with the filmmaker, Umesh Aggarwal.

On Oct. 23 at 7:15 p.m., festivalgoers will be treated to a live performance of “Me, My Mom, and Sharmila,” a story about a mother and daughter’s attempt to connect over their shared love of Bollywood film star Sharmila Tagore, followed by a Q&A session with the Pakistani American writer-performer Fawzia Mirza.

Mirza can also be seen in two of the eight shorts — “Reclaiming Pakistan,” a documentary on civil rights activist Mohammad Jibran Nasir and the organization Pakistan for All, and “The First Session,” a comedic LGBT film about two women on their first date/psychiatric appointment — spotlighted in “Coast to Coast: Mumbai to the Mission” Oct. 25 at 5 p.m.

After Mirza’s life performance, Cannes Film Festival Palme D’Or winner “Dheepan,” from French director Jacques Audiard, will reveal the struggle of a former soldier, young woman and little girl from Sri Lanka to adapt to the Parisian suburbs at 9:15 p.m.

Renowned Indian films “Haider,” “Kaaka Muttai,” “Tigers” and “PK” will take over the Castro Theatre, which will include a Q&A with the real-life subjects behind the story of “Tigers” after the screening at 6:30 p.m. and a special reception with food and drinks at 8 p.m.

Based on a true story of a Pakistani salesman who challenges the system after discovering the baby formula he is selling has devastating effects, Oscar-winning director Danis Tanovic’s “Tigers” stars Bollywood star Emraan Hashmi and National Award-winning actress Geetanjali Thapa.

An even bigger star can be seen at 9 p.m. in the final film of the evening, “PK,” starring Aamir Khan as the titular PK, an inquisitive alien who lands on Earth and begins shaking up society.

Vishal Bhardwaj’s “Haider,” screening at 1 p.m., is a Bollywood adaptation of the Shakespearean classic “Hamlet,” while “Kaaka Muttai,” screening at 4:15 p.m., is the heartwarming tale of two young brothers from the slums seeking their first taste of pizza.

The final day of the San Francisco stretch of the festival will begin with the Bay Area premiere of director Aditya Vikram Sengupta’s “Labor of Love,” which won “Best Debut Director” at the Venice Film Festival, at 1 p.m. The film with no spoken dialogue follows the lives of an ordinary couple in Calcutta whose competing work schedules keep them apart.

“Labor of Love” will be followed by director Prasanna Vithanage’s Sri Lankan documentary “Silence in the Courts,” documenting the quest two women’s quest for justice after being raped by the court judge presiding over their husbands’ cases, at 3 p.m.

“Punching at the Sun” director Tanuj Chopra’s work-in-progress comedy “[Brown Girl Stoner Film]” about a Ph.D. student whose fiancé wants her to deliver a bag of marijuana will end the San Francisco leg of the festival at 7 p.m. after “Coast to Coast: Mumbai to the Mission” at 5 p.m.

Vithanage and Chopra will hold Q&A sessions following their respective screenings, as well several Bay Area filmmakers featured in “Coast to Coast: Mumbai to the Mission.”

The Palo Alto rendition of the 3rd i Film Festival will begin with two documentaries and panel discussions on The Partition and gender equality.

Mara Ahmed’s “A Thin Wall” recounts the 1947 Partition that displaced 14 million people and cost more than 2 million people their lives. The screening at noon will be followed by a panel discussion with the filmmaker organized by the 1947 Partition Archive.

Bay Area-based filmmaker Nyna Pais Caputi’s “Petals in the Dust,” a documentary exploring female infanticide and gender violence, will screen at 2:45 p.m. Caputi will be available for a Q&A afterward as well.

Those unable to catch “Jai Ho” the first time around will be able to catch it again at its 5:15 p.m. Palo Alto screening before the digitally-restored cult classic “Om Dar-B-Dar” from Kamal Swaroop, which tells the story of a young boy named Om interested in religion and magic, concludes the festival with a 7:15 p.m. screening.

Bollywood Masala Orchestra Brings a Taste of India to North America

Setting dance to live music combining brass band and traditional Indian instrumentation, Bollywood Masala Orchestra and Dancers of India is bringing an experimental, authentically Indian audiovisual experience to audiences across North America.

With 17 Indian performers, including acrobats, four dancers and musicians playing instruments ranging from the snare drum and clarinet to the tabla and dholak, “The Spirit of India” is bringing a mix of traditional, Bollywood and original music to 35 cities in the U.S. and 15 cities in Canada.

The 11 performances include original compositions, Bollywood songs and dances such as “Dhoom Taana” from “Om Shanti Om,” and traditional Rajasthani songs and dances.

Currently touring California, Rahis Bharti, 32, founder and artistic director of Bollywood Masala, said the idea behind “The Spirit of India” was to create something new.

After the sold-out performance in Berkeley Oct. 11, Bharti said the crowd was entranced by the music and performances, which they hailed traditional and authentic while also being modern and contemporary. “I love experimentation, and I love to create new things and new projects,” Bharti told India-West. “We need to create bridges between the cultures.”

Bharti said he wanted to combine the sounds of the brass band, which is a staple in Indian weddings, with the traditional sounds of Rajasthan to create something new. But Bharti said the sounds are so different it was far from an easy task. “The brass band is already a loud sound,” the musician said. “It’s not so easy to combine two different sounds — strong and traditional — together.”

But the challenge was not insurmountable for the group, which has already performed 150 shows since it was started three years ago. Bharti said he has worked with merging unique sounds to create something new for a long time. “I have worked a lot with flamenco and Spanish musicians, I’ve worked with African musicians,” Bharti said. “So we are open to other cultures also.”

Though he usually works with musicians, for this show, Bharti said he had been working with the dancers and acrobats on every other aspect of the show as well. Bharti, who comes from seven generations of musicians based in Jaipur, Rajasthan, has already done over a thousand performances, including for Queen Elizabeth and Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in 85 countries over the last 14 years with his traditional Rajasthani group Dhoad Gypsies of Rajasthan.

As cultural ambassadors of Rajasthan, the musician said he and his groups have been sharing the richness of Indian culture with the world for over a decade. “We have a rich heritage of music and dance in India,” Bharti told India-West, “and that’s what we are sharing and bringing to the world.”

They will next be performing Oct. 18 at 7:30 p.m. in San Diego as part of the San Diego Symphony’s International Passport Series. Tickets can be purchased by calling (619) 235-0804 or visiting www.sandiegosymphony.com.

Raghavendra “Raghu” Indugula’s Body Found Dead in California Lake

A body found in an Alameda County, Calif., lake Oct. 7 was confirmed by the Alameda County Coroner’s Bureau to be that of Indian American Raghavendra “Raghu” Indugula, media reports here suggest. Indugula, 31, who was an operations specialist contractor at Salesforce.com, went missing Oct. 2 during a company retreat. His body was found in Lake Del Valle, according to a report on SanFrancisco.CBSlocal.com.

“We are deeply saddened by the death of Raghavendra Indugula, who was a contractor in Salesforce’s IT organization,” a Salesforce spokeswoman told India-West. “Our thoughts and prayers are with Raghu’s family and friends during this difficult time.”

During the day he went missing, Indugula was on a team-building excursion with co-workers and was part of a group being shuttled by boat between the Hetch Hetchy group picnic area and the lake’s marina, according to the East Bay Regional Park District, according to the SanFrancisco.CBSlocal.com report.

Seven other people were on the boat when it began to fill with water. All the passengers jumped out of the boat and swam to shore but noticed that Indugula was missing when they got there. According to an SFist.com report, none of the passengers had life vests on.

A days-long search ensued but proved unsuccessful. A fisherman found Indugula’s body floating about a half-mile north of the marina, according to park district officials. Indugula was a graduate of Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University in Hyderabad. He worked for DevMode IT Solutions in India before moving to the U.S. to work at Softential in Herndon, Va.; Coca-Cola Refreshments and Cox Communications in Atlanta, Ga.; prior to joining Salesforce in April, according to his LinkedIn profile. Indugula is survived by his wife and 1-year-old daughter, the SFist.com report stated.

Priyanka Chopra Wins Best India Act, Now Nominated for Worldwide Act

Actress-singer Priyanka Chopra has been voted Best India Act at the MTV Europe Music Awards (EMA) 2015 after beating Monica Dogra, Indus Creed, The Ska Vengers and Your Chin, who were also nominated in the same category.

The pop/EDM singer is now pitted against Best Africa Act Diamond Platinumz in the Best Worldwide Act: Africa/India Act category. Fans will now vote their favorite in the category on the MTV website and choose the final winner.

An Indian artiste has never won in this category before (though Yo Yo Honey Singh was nominated twice), and if Priyanka snatches this win, it will be a first for the country.

Priyanka released her first single “In My City” feat. will.i.am in 2012, which sold more than 130,000 copies in its first week, topped the Hindi pop chart and was certified triple platinum. The song was also the theme of NFL’s Sunday night football in 2012-13 seasons. The singer received three nominations – Best Female Artist, Best Song and Best Video – for “In My City” at the World Music Awards in 2012.

In 2013, she followed it up with “Exotic” feat. Pitbull, which has over 73 million views on Youtube to date. “Exotic” debuted at number 16 on the Billboard Dance/Electronic Songs and number 11 on the Dance/Electronic Digital Songs chart in 27 July 2013 issue.

She then went on to do an EDM cover of Bonnie Raitt’s “I Can’t Make You Love Me.” She also collaborated with The Chainsmokers for their EDM track “Erase.”  This year, the “Quantico” star collaborated with N.A.S.A on the world music track “Meltdown,” where she sang English and Punjabi vocals. The song was released online last month and has received positive reviews.

EMA winners will be announced Oct. 25, during an event in Milan. There will be six Worldwide Act winners, each representing a different portion of the planet: Africa/India, Asia, Australia/New Zealand, Europe, Latin America, and North America

Hundreds Attend South Asian Wedding Expo ‘Vivaah 2015’

Wedding bliss was in the air at the Santa Clara Convention Center Oct.11, as future brides and grooms along with their family and friends came out in droves to discover and experience exciting and convenient options and ideas needed to pull off the perfect wedding, during the annual Wedding & Lifestyle Expo Asiana, “Vivaah 2015.”

Nearly 2,000 visitors were greeted with an impressive array of elaborate displays at the premier wedding ware show’s 8th edition. About 75 booths featuring jewelry vendors, photography services, skin care specialists, venue options, décor ideas, wedding invitations, floral displays and more were on site for the benefit of the prospective newlyweds offering them a variety of high quality services and products available locally. Indian weddings are lavish affairs, and some take on a larger than life dimension, said WLEA president Leena Jay.

“The big thing always with our community is that people want to do and go above and beyond what everyone else is doing, so with our vendors and the themes that we have, that’s what we try to portray, go bigger and better, so instead of having a limo company we have an exotic car company that has Bentleys and Lamborghinis,” she told the media.

Attendees strolled through the stalls, sampling delicacies, looking for the most up-to-date wedding attire and décor, and some even hoping to land good bargains. Among the highlights of the day were the professionally choreographed fashion shows displaying the latest in bridal trousseau. Models draped in opulent saris and lehenga sets with cutout and patterned blouses took to the runway showcasing a collection that was an eclectic mix of ethnic and contemporary wear. Sporting the 60’s look with winged liners and intricate hairdos, models sashayed down the ramp to Bollywood classics wearing heavily embellished outfits in a myriad of colors.

From the gold smattered classic red to the soft, subtle, shimmery ivory, the wide ranging color palette also included pink, lilac, midnight blue, coral, fuchsia and peach. Attendees were treated to the latest trends in anarkalis, lehengas, saris and glamorous cocktail dresses.

Ornate embroidery like zardozi, kundan work, colored stones, beads and intricate threadwork formed most of the collection, which used fabrics like brocade, georgette, lace and velvet for that ultra luxurious look. Bold and dramatic metallic gold, kundan and diamond jewelry complemented the bridal wear.

For the grooms, multihued sherwanis in rich fabrics and tuxedos in black and grey were on display. The fashion, music and dance, which lasted close to two hours, commenced with a Kathak performance by Shalini Dance Academy and continued with performances by the Mona Khan Dance Company interspersed between the fashion show segments.

Shale and Patrick from Castro Valley, who will be tying the knot in July next year, won the “Raja/Rani Couple of the Year” sweepstake and will now receive a fully sponsored wedding for up to 200 guests. The contest invited prospective brides and grooms to share their love stories via video entries on social networks to win the giveaway.  “We had about 10,000 views, 6,000 likes and almost 1,000 comments on social media,” Jay told the media.

The event was emceed by Puneet Singh and Vishal Gurbuxani who kept the large crowds entertained. For the exhibitors, the popularity of the show and a chance to connect face-to-face with future customers helped improve their business prospects.

SHAANDAAR Opens on October 22

The newest song video from this month’s most anticipated Bollywood film SHAANDAAR has won over fans the world over with its distinguished and unique style. Shahid Kapoor and Alia Bhatt show off a whole new side in the new video for “Nazdeekiyaan.” The hilarious wedding comedy hits North American theaters on October 22.

SHAANDAAR Opens on October 22A big fat “Shaandaar” Indian wedding, which is actually a business merger between two of the biggest business families of India, is happening at an exotic castle in Europe. Mrs. Kamla Arora, the grandmother of the Arora family, the sole owner of the billion-dollar business and the property, has planned their wedding. Kamla Arora treats everyone like her servants including her three sons, Bipin (the eldest), Vipul and Vinay. Mr. Fandwani, the groom’s father, is a loud Sindhi businessman who is the counter to Kamla Arora: The Fandwanis dress in gold, accessorize in gold and if possible they drink and eat gold.

Based against the backdrop of the Shaandaar wedding is a love triangle between the protagonists – Aliya and Jagjinder Joginder and Bipin (Aliya’s father). Bipin believes there’s no guy that will be good enough for his daughter while Aliya is a dreamer but her dreams are whacked out and Jagjinder Joginder is a doer, he can make anything happen! And for obvious reasons, Bipin hates Jagjinder Joginder. The journey of Aliya, Jagjinder Joginder and Bipin in the chaotic and lavish wedding is the story of Shaandaar. It’s a fairy tale love story that everyone has always dreamt of.

Watch the elegant new music video for “Nazdeekiyaan” here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AQoGk4V4BZk

Watch the making of Jagjinder Joginder with cast interviews here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x1z02VSumUk

Exhibition of Works from Paul Allen’s Private Collection

Seeing Nature: Landscape Masterworks from the Paul G. Allen Family Collection debuts
October 10, 2015 at Portland Art MuseumSeattle, WA, October 5, 2015—Debuting at the Portland Art Museum on October 10, 2015, Seeing Nature: Landscape Masterworks from the Paul G. Allen Family Collection features 39 masterpieces exploring the evolution of European and American landscape painting. On view in Portland through January 10, 2016, the show then travels to The Phillips Collection in Washington, D.C. (February 6 – May 8, 2016), the Minneapolis Institute of Art (July 10 – September 18, 2016), the New Orleans Museum of Art (October 14, 2016 – January 15, 2017), and the Seattle Art Museum (February 16 – May 21, 2017). The exhibition presents masterpieces spanning five centuries by artists such as Paul Cézanne, David Hockney, Edward Hopper, Gustav Klimt, Claude Monet, Thomas Moran, Georgia O’Keeffe, Gerhard Richter and J.M.W. Turner. The exhibition is co-organized by Portland Art Museum, the Seattle Art Museum and the Paul G. Allen Family Collection.

“I am excited to be sharing the Seeing Nature exhibit with others,” says Paul G. Allen. “These are really exceptional pieces of art and there’s something about landscapes that is universally attractive, which is why I find them so interesting. By sharing these paintings with the public, it is my hope that people will have the same eye-opening experiences I had when I first saw these pieces.”

The exhibition explores the development of landscape painting, from a small window on the world to interpretations of artists’ personal experiences with their surroundings on land and sea. It reveals the power of landscape to locate the viewer in time and place—to record, explore, and understand the natural and man-made world.

“Seeing Nature reflects the geographical and historical breadth of the Paul G. Allen Family Collection, and we are pleased to be sharing the exhibition with the public,” said Mary Ann Prior, director of arts collections, Vulcan Inc. “These works will live on far beyond any of us. As temporary custodians of these masterpieces, we take great care and responsibility in being their cultural conservators.”

In the 19th century, the early Impressionists focused on direct observation of nature. This exhibition is particularly strong in the works of Claude Monet. Five Monet landscapes spanning 30 years are featured, from views of the French countryside to one of his late representations of water lilies, Le Bassin aux Nymphéas of 1919. Cézanne and his fellow Post-Impressionists used a more subjective approach to creating works such as La Montagne Sainte-Victoire (1888-90). Also on view is Austrian painter Gustav Klimt’s rare landscape masterpiece, Birch Forest of 1903, exhibited for the first time since its restitution in 2006.

Several works in the exhibition offer varying interpretations of a single location. Venice’s romantic vista is seen through multiple lenses, from Canaletto’s detailed renderings, to J.M.W. Turner and Thomas Moran’s dreamy visions, to Manet’s photographic crispness and Monet’s nearly abstract composition. The Grand Canyon’s immensity is seen in Moran’s intimately scaled depiction, Arthur Wesley Dow’s mesmerizing pattern of ridged peaks, and David Hockney’s multi-canvas composition.

The last part of the exhibition explores the paintings of 20th century artists, such as Georgia O’Keeffe, Edward Hopper, David Hockney, Gerhard Richter, and Ed Ruscha, who brought fresh perspectives to traditional landscape subjects. For example, O’Keeffe’s Black Iris IV, though a close-up of a single flower, represents a microcosm of full-scale landscape vistas.

Each museum will develop unique programming to complement the exhibit. The Portland Art Museum will present a variety of related programs in conjunction with Seeing Nature. The Museum is collaborating with Allen Institute for Brain Science, Oregon Health & Science University’s Brain Institute, and NW Noggin, as well as other regional partners, to bring a neuroscience lens to the Museum’s featured exhibition. Through “The Nature of Seeing” an interpretive gallery inside the exhibition, as well as multimedia content and public programs, visitors will have unique opportunities to explore what emerging research tells us about how our brains respond when we view landscape paintings and the natural world.

From a strong foundation of Asian art to noteworthy collections of African and Oceanic art, Northwest Coast Native American art, European and American art, and modern and contemporary art, the strength of SAM’s collection of more than 25,000 objects lies in its diversity of media, cultures and time periods.

Image Caption: David Hockney, The Grand Canyon, 1998. Oil on canvas, 48 1/2 x 169 inches. Courtesy of Paul G. Allen Family Collection.

Sonu Sood to Star in Hollywood Action Film ‘Kung Fu Yoga’ Opposite Jackie Chan

Actor Sonu Sood will be sharing screen space with action star Jackie Chan in the upcoming Hollywood film “Kung Fu Yoga,” directed by Stanley Tong. “Kung Fu Yoga,” an out-and-out action movie, will be shot in Dubai, Beijing and India. Congratulating Sood for his new venture, his “Happy New Year” director Farah Khan tweeted, “So happy for Jackie Chan who is starring with my friend @SonuSood in ‘Kung fu yoga’!! Truly Karate meets parathe!!”

The “Dabangg” actor, who is a fitness freak, replied, “Hahaha Farah. Don’t be surprised if he gets addicted to paranthe… Then you have to make for us. Get ready.” Sood started his career in movies with Tamil film “Kallazhagar,” followed by his debut in Bollywood as Bhagat Singh in “Shaheed-E-Azam,” which released in 2002 with two other movies on the freedom fighter “23rd March 1931: Shaheed” and “The Legend of Bhagat Singh.” The “Gabbar Is Back” star earned recognition as Abhishek Bachchan’s brother in Mani Ratnam’s “Yuva” in 2004 and in “Aashiq Banaya Aapne” in 2005.

Satchidananda Panda, Shubhroz Gill Create App That Tracks Food Intake by Taking Photos of Meals

Many of us wonder the how the quantity and the quality impacts our health. Now, Satchidananda Panda and Shubhroz Gill, Indian American scientists have designed a new smartphone app that will record one’s eating habits throughout the day and help you not only cut some bad habits but also prevent “metabolic jetlag.” The duo from the Salk Institute have developed the myCircadianClock app, which collects, analyzes and interprets patterns of food intake in humans.

“The study is about developing methods and offers some preliminary insight into what and when people eat,” said Panda, associate professor in Salk Institute’s regulatory biology laboratory. The two have kept the app simple, only requiring users to send pictures of everything they have eaten or drank, whether it was an entire water bottle or a few bites of a cookie.

Each click also captured metadata (such as the location where the food was consumed) and recorded a time stamp. Users were healthy males and females between the ages of 21 and 55 who were not actively managing their diet.

“One pleasant surprise was how many participants got used to taking a picture of anything they ate or drank; it almost became their second nature,” noted Gill, a post-doctoral associate in Panda’s group. The context of the pictures spoke volumes — for example, when taken next to a keyboard, in bed, watching TV, on the sidewalk, in the car or while filling gas.

“This is an example of a new class of research studies that have become possible due to the massive adoption of smartphones,” Gill added. In addition to cutting out some bad habits, the authors feel that the app can also prevent “metabolic jetlag” — when differences in day-to-day or weekday/weekend meal times cause metabolic organs to become out of sync with the body’s overall circadian rhythms. The app could also be a powerful tool for personalized medicine.

For example, the pictures revealed that nearly two-thirds of participants took some kind of nutritional supplement or vitamins, but the time at which they took these pills varied from day to day.

The same held true for medication. In addition, the data revealed cultural food practices, such as people’s consumption of coffee and milk in the morning, alcohol in the evening, and tea throughout the day.

Also, yogurt was a morning food, sandwiches and burgers were primarily reserved for lunch time, while vegetables and ice cream were saved for the evening. Photos of chocolate and candy were recorded from pretty much 10 a.m. onwards.

Panda now hopes to test the benefits of time-restricted feeding under different conditions of sleep, activity and disease. According to a Salk Institute press release, the smartphone app is available for anyone willing to contribute his or her data to a Salk Institute IRB-approved study. To participate, visit mycircadianclock.mycircadianclock.org and then download the app “myCircadianclock” from the iOS App Store or Google Play. The app will help to record your intake of food, water, beverages and supplements. After two weeks, it will reveal your “feedogram.”

Indians for Collective Action to Honor Prakash Amte, Mandakini Amte, Thomas Kailath

Every year, Indians for Collective Action, one of the oldest San Francisco Bay Area nonprofit organizations focused on development and social entrepreneurship in India, has been honoring outstanding people who have been doing groundbreaking work to help the most under-served communities in India.

This year, ICA is celebrating its Annual Recognition Dinner honoring Padmashree and Magsaysay Award winners Dr. Prakash Amte and Dr. Mandakini Amte of LBP, Pune, India, and Padma Bhushan Dr. Thomas Kailath, Professor Emeritus at Stanford University, Calif. (the Indian American educator is also the recipient of the 2014 Science & Technology Innovation Award from President Obama), on Oct. 11 at the India Community Center.

Since 1974, Dr. Prakash Amte (son of renowned humanitarian Baba Amte) and Prakash and Mandakini Amte, along with their organization Lok Biradari Prakalp, have spent 40 years bridging the gap between the two worlds — that of the beneficiaries of modern science and technology and of the Madia Gond tribals, who live on the fringes of society without such basic necessities as food, clothing and shelter.

The doctor couple helped them assert their rights and intervened to mediate disputes and get rid of abusive officials. Today, the Amtes’ tribal area hospital treats 40,000 patients a year free of charge. Also, the popular animal orphanage run by the Amtes at Hemalkasa, Maharashtra, promotes the survival of animals as a part of nature’s balance.

Thomas Kailath, Professor Emeritus of Electrical Engineering at Stanford University, has been widely acclaimed for his contributions to science and technology. His numerous recognitions include the IEEE Medal of Honor in 2007, a Padma Bhushan award in 2009 from the president of India, and election to the major science and engineering academies in the U.S., India, UK and Spain.

In 2014, President Barack Obama honored him with a U.S. National Medal of Science for “transformative contributions to the fields of information and system sciences, dedicated and sustained mentoring of young scholars, and for translation of scientific ideas into entrepreneurial ventures that have had a significant impact on industry.”

Kailath has been actively supporting numerous community and philanthropic initiatives in this country and in India, including ICA’s Sarah Kailath Women’s Leadership Program in India, since 2008. The cost of the event is $55 per person and $65/pp at the gate, which is partially tax deductible. You can register online for the event at: www.icaonline.org

Teens Of Indian Origin Receive Google Science Fair Awards

Six teenagers of Indian origin, including three Indian-Americans, are among the winners of the 2015 Google Science Fair awards announced late last month. Google announced the winners of its fifth annual Google Science Fair, the web giant’s online science contest for teen researchers from around the world. Some 22 finalists between 13-18 years of age were honored at Google headquarters in Mountain View, California.

The three award-winning Indian-Americans are Anurudh Ganesan, 15 from Maryland, Deepika Kurup, 17 from New Hampshire and Pranav Sivakumar, 15 from Illinois. The three won the Lego Education Builder, National Geographic Explorer and Virgin Galactic Pioneer awards, respectively.

Lego Education, National Geographic and Virgin Galactic, are partners in the Google Science Fair. The three other award-winners of Indian origin were Girish Kumar of Singapore, Lalita Prasida Sripada Srisai from Odisha, India, and Krtin Nithiyanandam of the United Kingdom. They were honored with the Google Technologist, Community Impact and Scientific American Innovator awards. The grand prize went to Olivia Hallisey from Connecticut for creating a novel way to detect Ebola.

“In all of these finalists and the thousands of submissions from students in 100+ countries, we see something common. These students are inventive, thoughtful, and determined to help make the world a better place.

All they need is a chance and a platform to do so. And, unlike some of us adults, they are ready to try things that other people think are “impossible.” I find them inspiring,” Mariette DiChristina, Editor- in-Chief of Scientific American, who was the chief judge at the science fair, said.

Girish Kumar won the Google Technologist Award for helping improve learning through auto-generated study questions while the National Geographic Explorer Award went to Deepika Kurup for her idea to use solar-powered silver to create clean drinking water.

Krtin Nithiyanadam’s project focused on improved diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease and won him the Scientific American Innovator Award while Pranav Sivakumar’s automated search for “gravitationally lensed quasars” earned him the Virgin Galactic Pioneer Award. Anurudh Ganesan took home The LEGO Education Builder Award for his unique twist on effectively transporting vaccines.

DiChristina wrote in Google’s official blog that it is “imperative for us” to support and encourage young people to explore and challenge the world around them through scientific discovery.

“We’re especially glad that Ahmed Mohamed—the 14-year-old clock maker from Texas—took us up on our invite to attend this year’s event. Curious young scientists, inventors and builders like him should be encouraged and empowered,” she said referring to Ahmed who was arrested in September after rigging a homemade digital clock inside a case and showing it to a teacher who thought it was a bomb and alerted police. He was released later and was invited by President Obama to come to the White House.

“The past decades have brought tremendous innovations and challenges, and none of us knows what the future of scientific discovery holds. But I can tell you one thing: it’s going to be better thanks to these kids. They will be part of building a brighter future for us all—and as they do, those of us at Scientific American, Google, LEGO Education, National Geographic and Virgin Galactic will be cheering them on.”

Stanford Scholar Casts New Light On Hindu-Muslim Relations

In recent years, as tensions between Hindus and Muslims have mounted, India’s government has been accused of instigating or condoning numerous acts of violence against Muslims. Popular thought in India holds that the origin of this conflict goes back centuries to medieval times, when Muslims expanded into the Indian subcontinent.

According to Audrey Truschke, a Mellon postdoctoral fellow in the Department of Religious Studies, however, much of the current religious conflict in India has been fueled by ideological assumptions about that period rather than an accurate rendering of the subcontinent’s history.

In her new book, Culture of Encounters: Sanskrit at the Mughal Court (Columbia University Press, forthcoming), Truschke says that the heyday of Muslim rule in India from the 16th to 18th centuries was, in fact, one of “tremendous cross-cultural respect and fertilization,” not religious or cultural conflict.

In her study of Sanskrit and Persian accounts of life under the powerful Islamic dominion known as the Mughal Empire, she provides the first detailed account of India’s religious intellectuals during this period.

Her research paints a far different picture than common perceptions, which assume that the Muslim presence has always been hostile to Indian languages, religions and culture. A leading scholar of South Asian cultural and intellectual history, Truschke argues that this more divisive interpretation actually developed during the colonial period from 1757 to 1947.

“The British benefited from pitting Hindus and Muslims against one another and portrayed themselves as neutral saviors who could keep ancient religious conflicts at bay,” she says. “While colonialism ended in the 1940s, the modern Hindu right has found tremendous political value in continuing to proclaim and create endemic Hindu-Muslim conflict.”

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party has been criticized for being anti-Muslim. Modi was chief minister of Gujarat state, where in 2002 Hindu mobs killed more than 1,000 Muslims; he was widely blamed for failing to stem the violence. As a result, the United States denied Modi a visa for more than a decade until 2014 when it became clear that Modi would be India’s next prime minister.

Truschke argues that the ideology underpinning such violence – one that Modi himself openly embraces – erroneously “erases Mughal history and writes religious conflict into Indian history where there was none, thereby fueling and justifying modern religious intolerance.”

Her work shows that the Muslim impulse in India was not aimed at dominating Indian culture or Hinduism. She hopes her findings “will provide a solid historiographical basis for intervention in modern, political rewritings of the Indian past.”

Truschke, one of the few living scholars with competence in both Sanskrit and Persian, is the first scholar to study texts from both languages in exploring the courtly life of the Mughals. The Mughals ruled a great swath of the Indian subcontinent from the early 16th to the mid-18th centuries, building great monuments like the Taj Mahal.

Over several months in Pakistan and 10 months in India, Truschke traveled to more than two dozen archives in search of manuscripts. She was able to analyze the Mughal elite’s diverse interactions with Sanskrit intellectuals in a way not previously done.

She has accessed, for example, six histories that follow Jain monks at the Mughal court as they accompanied Mughal kings on expeditions, engaged in philosophical and religious debates, and lived under the empire’s rule. These works collectively run to several thousand pages, and none have been translated into English.

Truschke found that high-level contact between learned Muslims and Hindus was marked by collaborative encounters across linguistic and religious lines. She said her research overturns the assumption that the Mughals were hostile to traditional Indian literature or knowledge systems. In fact, her findings reveal how Mughals supported and engaged with Indian thinkers and ideas.

Early modern-era Muslims were in fact “deeply interested in traditional Indian learning, which is largely housed in Sanskrit,” says Truschke, who is teaching religion courses at Stanford through 2016 in association with her fellowship.

Truschke’s book focuses on histories and poetry detailing interactions among Mughal elites and intellectuals of the Brahmin (Hindu) and Jain religious groups, particularly during the height of Mughal power from 1560 through 1650.

As Truschke discovered, the Mughal courts in fact sought to engage with Indian culture. They created Persian translations of Sanskrit works, especially those they perceived as histories, such as the two great Sanskrit epics.

For their part, upper-caste Hindus known as Brahmins and members of the Jain tradition – one of India’s most ancient religions – became influential members of the Mughal court, composed Sanskrit works for Mughal readers and wrote about their imperial experiences.

“The Mughals held onto power in part through force, just like any other empire,” Truschke acknowledges, “but you have to be careful about attributing that aggression to religious motivations.” The empire her research uncovers was not intent on turning India into an Islamic state.

“The Mughal elite poured immense energy into drawing Sanskrit thinkers to their courts, adopting and adapting Sanskrit-based practices, translating dozens of Sanskrit texts into Persian and composing Persian accounts of Indian philosophy.”

Such study of Hindu histories, philosophies and religious stories helped the Persian-speaking imperialists forge a new hybrid political identity, she asserts.

Truschke is working on her next book, a study of Sanskrit histories of Islamic dynasties in India more broadly.

Indian history, especially during Islamic rule, she says, is very much alive and debated today. Moreover, a deliberate misreading of this past “undergirds the actions of the modern Indian nation-state,” she asserts.

And at a time of conflict between the Indian state and its Muslim population, Truschke says, “It’s invaluable to have a more informed understanding of that history and the deep mutual interest of early modern Hindus and Muslims in one another’s traditions.”

400 Richest People in America are Worth $2.34 Trillion

John Kapoor, Romesh T. Wadhwani, Bharat Desai and Kavitark Ram Shriram slid into the 194th, 234th, 268th and 358th slots, respectively on Forbes’ list of the richest people on the planet with a net worth of $2.34 Trillion. The 2015 Forbes 400 list was released Sept. 29.

Kapoor, 72, who is the chairman and majority owner of drug companies Akorn and Insys Therapeutics, is worth a total of $3.3 billion. The Bombay University and SUNY Buffalo graduate ranked No. 261 on the list a year ago, making a 67-slot jump to his position in 2015.

The serial entrepreneur came to the United States from India in 1964. After getting his doctorate in pharmaceutical sciences, he worked at LyphoMed and eventually bought it out from his bosses in 1983. He sold it in 1990 and netted $100 million. The Phoenix, Arizona, resident, in addition to the drug companies, owns a small chain of Indian restaurants in Arizona as well as Japanese eateries in Chicago, San Francisco and Scottsdale, Ariz.

Wadhwani, 68, a resident of Palo Alto, Calif., resident, is the chairman and CEO of Symphony Technology Group and has a net worth of $2.8 billion. He jumped up 15 spots from No. 249 in 2014. After getting his bachelor’s at IIT Mumbai, Wadhwani earned his master’s and doctorate degrees at Carnegie Mellon University. The entrepreneur founded Aspect Development and later sold it for $9.3 billion in 2000. He founded Symphony Technology in 2002.

Desai, at No. 268, fell 19 spots from No. 249 in 2014. The Fisher Island, Fla., resident and co-founder of Syntel has a net worth of $2.5 billion. Desai and his wife Neerja Sethi founded Syntel in 1980 in their apartment in Troy, Mich., after investing $2,000 to get it started. It now generates $900 million in revenue with employees across the world. Desai, 62, is a graduate of IIT in Mumbai and earned his M.B.A. from Stephen M. Ross School of Business.

Shriram, 58, is worth $1.9 billion. The venture capitalist fell 18 spots from No. 340 in 2014. He currently resides in Menlo Park, Calif. The University of Madras graduate bet early on Google, and it paid off for him. He has been on the board since the company’s inception in 1998.

In addition to Google, Shriram has made investments in early-stage startups including Zazzle, Paperless Post and Datafox. Prior to Google, when Shriram arrived in the U.S. from India, he worked for Netscape. Later he became president of Junglee. When Amazon bought out Junglee, Shriram served as Amazon’s vice president of business development. He has given away the bulk of his Google stock.

Bill Gates, of Microsoft fame, topped the list of America’s richest with a net value of $76 billion. It’s his 22nd straight year atop the list. Rounding out the top five are Warren Buffett of Berkshire Hathaway, Larry Ellison of Oracle, Jeff Bezos of Amazon.com and Charles Koch, who diversified funds, with values of $62 billion, $47.5 billion, $47 billion and $41 billion respectively.

Other notables on the list include Mark Zuckerberg, of Facebook, at No. 7 with a value of $40.3 billion; Larry Page, of Google, at No. 10 worth $33.3 billion; and GOP presidential hopeful Donald Trump at No. 121 with a net value of $4.5 billion. Combined, the 400 richest people in America are worth $2.34 trillion, up from $2.29 trillion a year ago. On average, the members of the list are worth $5.8 billion, the highest value to date.

Asian Immigrant Population to Be Largest in U.S. by 2055: Study

A recent Pew Research Center study has predicted that Asian immigrants will surpass those of Hispanics by the year 2055 in the United States. The study, published Sept. 28, said that immigration in the U.S. has increased from 9.6 million in 1965 to 45 million this year. And by 2065, researchers said there will be roughly 78 million immigrants throughout the nation.

In the 50 years since 1965, America’s population growth was heavily weighted by new immigrants coming over with their children and grandchildren to the tune of 55 percent. In turn, the nation’s demographics have shifted.

In 1965, 84 percent of Americans were non-Hispanic white people. But by 2015, non-Hispanic white people accounted for 62 percent of the population. The Hispanic population in the nation, over that same time span, has grown from 4 percent to 18 percent. Likewise, the Asian population grew from 1 percent in 1965 to 6 percent this year.

The data reflects the change resulting from the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 when the U.S. swept away a national origins quota system that favored immigrants from Europe. It changed its focus to family reunification and skilled immigrants.

Pew’s researchers have determined that there will be another shift coming, but within the immigration population. While Hispanics have accounted for the largest percentage of the population among U.S. immigrants since the 1965 act, Asians will slowly overtake the lead in that category in the next 40 years. Currently 47 percent of immigrants are of Hispanic descent. Asian immigrants, which include Pacific Islanders, account for 26 percent in 2015.

While Hispanics will have a larger population for the considerable future, by 2055, researchers said, Asian immigrants will leapfrog Hispanics as the largest immigrant population in the U.S., at 36 percent to 34 percent. That percentage gap will grow by 2065 to a 7 percent margin with Asian immigrants totaling 38 percent of the population to Hispanics’ 31 percent.

In total population, Asians will account for 14 percent of America’s total population – those born in the U.S. and abroad – by 2065, up from the 6 percent in 2015. Meanwhile, by 2055, no racial or ethnic group will constitute a majority of the population. The non-Hispanic whites’ population in the country will be less than 50 percent by 2055 and is projected to be 46 percent by 2065.

Dr. Khurshid Guru Saves Life of Asthmatic Baby on Flight

Dr. Khurshid Guru, an Indian American doctor has saved the life of a 2-year-old boy who suffered an asthma attack on board a transatlantic flight by creating a makeshift inhaler out of a cup and a bottle. Dr. Khurshid Guru, director of robotic surgery at the Roswell Park Cancer Institute in New York, was aboard the Air Canada flight from Spain to the U.S. on Sept. 18 when he was notified of the toddler in trouble.

The boy was crying and short of breath, and his parents had accidentally packed his asthma medication in checked luggage, ABC News reported.  The child’s oxygen level was dipping down, and he needed oxygen, as well as asthma medication.

“The child had developed a cold,” Guru, who hails from Jammu and Kashmir, said. “We were three or four hours into the flight. I think the cold and popping of the ears and crying. … He got worse.”

After putting an oxygen meter on the child, Guru said he was disturbed to find the child’s oxygen level was dipping down to a dangerously low level — about 87 or 88 percent. Guru, who normally doesn’t treat pediatric patients, said he knew he needed to do something quickly.

Guru said he knew the child needed oxygen but also asthma medication, but the plane only had an adult inhaler on board. Guru was concerned the crying toddler was too young to understand how to use the adult inhaler that requires the patient to breathe and hold in the medication.

Instead, the doctor, who normally works with high-tech robots to treat patients, came up with a jerry-rigged device similar to a nebulizer that would deliver both oxygen and asthma medication to the crying child.

To create the nebulizer, the surgeon cut up a water bottle and added oxygen to one end and the adult inhaler through a small hole in the bottle. That way the oxygen and medication could be delivered through the bottle’s opening directly to the child.

“As the bottle went near to the child’s face, he pushed it away,” Guru said. “I got a water cup and made a hole in the bottle and focused it to his face … told [the parents] to keep it there. Within about half an hour and two treatments he was sounding much better.” After the very unusual treatment, the child’s oxygen level was around 94 or 95 percent, Guru said. “When I was landing, I checked on the child, and he was playing with the mom,” he said.

Guru said he wanted to share the story as a reminder to parents of asthmatic children to always keep their vital medication nearby. “I told the father then that the most important thing is that you never ever leave these medications away,” he told ABC News. “I wanted to make sure that everyone realized that we need to carry these things.”

Sridhar Kota to Lead Manufacturing ‘Think-and-do’ Tank

Sridhar Kota, an Indian American engineering professor will lead a U.S. consortium to identify emerging advanced manufacturing technologies to enhance the country’s innovation ecosystem, manufacturing competitiveness and national security, the White House has announced.

Sridhar Kota, Herrick Professor of Engineering and director of the Institute for Manufacturing Leadership at the University of Michigan, will lead MForesight: The Alliance for Manufacturing Foresight, the White House said Oct. 2.

“‘Foresight’ is the key word. In this ‘think-and-do’ tank, we will identify emerging technologies early on, so the nation can invest public and private sector dollars in a way that builds the infrastructure, knowledge and workforce skills needed to anchor manufacturing technology in this country,” Kota said.

“With collective access to over 30,000 subject matter experts across a wide range of industries, MForesight will serve as a continuous mechanism for research coordination across the public and private sectors,” he added.

The group will examine a broad range of technologies. It could, for example, investigate how to cost-effectively improve quality control in drug-making in order to reduce shortages in certain cancer medications.

It could explore how best to manufacture emerging platform technologies such as flexible electronics, which have a wide variety of applications in places like consumer goods, defense and even health care.

Technologies will be evaluated based on economic impact, job growth, likelihood of co-investment by the private sector, impact on multiple industry sectors, and the likelihood of the U.S. gaining a first-mover advantage, among other criteria.

“Engineering and scientific advancements based on fundamental research have been the main drivers of U.S. economic growth over the past half century,” said France Cordova, director, National Science Foundation.

“Thanks to innovative technologies enabled by manufacturing research, production has grown at its fastest pace in more than a decade, creating significant economic value for the nation. To continue to reap these benefits, we must seek new research frontiers for manufacturing and pursue them for high-impact U.S. manufacturing innovation and economic competitiveness,” Cordova noted.

Kota, a mechanical engineering professor and entrepreneur, served as assistant director for advanced manufacturing at the White House from 2009 to 2012.

He helped to create President Obama’s Advanced Manufacturing Partnership in 2011 and the Manufacturing Innovation Institutes in 2012.

The National Science Foundation and the U.S. Commerce Department’s National Institute of Standards and Technology are funding MForesight with a three-year, $5.8 million cooperative agreement.

Gregorian University releases Italian Edition of book on Gandhi

The book propagates the values of non-violence practiced by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the leader of the Indian freedom movement. The Italian edition of Pascal Alan Nazareth’s widely acclaimed book ‘Gandhi’s Outstanding leadership’ was released at the renowned Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome on Oct 1 by its distinguished Rector, Francois Xavier Dumortier SJ.

The book propagates the values of non-violence practiced by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the leader of the Indian freedom movement. Roberto Catalano, of the centre of the Focolare Movement for interreligious dialogue, presided over the Programme and highlighted the importance of the book.

While releasing the book, ‘La straordinaria leadership di Gandhi’, Dumortier, lauded the book as a great effort in propagating the Gandhian values, which he said are so similar to the non-violence preached and practiced by Jesus Christ.

Speaking of its importance in the present world, Dumortier said that it echoed the beatitudes of Christ. Noting that violence is always deadly and enslaving, he said “Without peace, national or international society will not last long.”

He expressed great joy in knowing Ambassador Nazareth as a Jesuit Alumnus and wished him success in his efforts to spread the message and popularize the leadership style of Mahatma Gandhi.

Ambassador Nazareth spoke of the great and humbling honour he felt that the Italian Edition, the ninth foreign language edition of his book, had been released on the sacred soil of the Vatican. He focused on the practical impact that the great Indian soul has had on the world and its policies.

Referring to Gandhi’s great reverence for Christ and of his dedicated effort to actually live the Sermon on the Mount, Nazareth cited concrete instances of Gandhi’s respect for the teachings of Christ, quoting the words of the Mahatma. (the great soul, as he is known in India) . He also narrated anecdotes related to the theme, which one can find in his volume.

“Both have fought for truth and love,” said Nazareth, adding “Gandhi used the expression ‘non-violence’, but on many occasions stated that the ‘non-violence’ is another way to understand the love.” Nazareth, who was one of the few Christians Ambassadors of India, said that the political and spiritual teaching of Gandhi is still very relevant and is essential for global justice and development. “What the world needs most today is justice, non-violence and the abolition of war,” he said.

Nazareth offered his manifold thanks to the distinguished Rector of the University for having released the Italian edition, and as a mark of esteem and gratitude, draped him with an embroidered Indian shawl.

CULTURUNNERS opens lines of communication between communities in the Middle East and the United States

Cut Cultures, a cross-cultural artistic expedition launched by Edge of Arabia in partnership with Art Jameel, celebrates the completion of the first year of its groundbreaking three-year road trip across the United States. Bringing together artists from the Middle East and local communities throughout America, to date, CULTURUNNERS has traveled over 12,000 miles and passed through 24 states across America. Along the way, CULTURUNNERS has hosted dozens of community events and spontaneous encounters in search of interconnected histories and common concerns across arguably the most contested ideological border of our time.

In September 2014, CULTURUNNERS set out from The Rothko Chapel in Houston, Texas in a 34ft 1999 Gulf Stream RV. Over the course of the following year, over 50 artists and curators from Saudi Arabia, Iran, the United Kingdom, Iraq, Turkey, Bahrain, Kuwait, Palestine, Syria, Egypt, Morocco and the United States participated inCULTURUNNERS talks, workshops and exhibitions at partner institutions across the country.

CULTURUNNERS first stop was at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge, followed by the Middle East Institute in Washington DC where Saudi artist Sarah Abu Abdullah and Edge of Arabia co-founder, Stephen Stapleton,participated in a passionate discussion about the (Soft) Power of Arts in a Changing Middle East.

In October 2014 CULTURUNNERS arrived at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge MA, where Azra Akšamija, Associate Professor at MIT’s program in Art, Culture & Technology, and Edge of Arabia hosted a weeklong gathering of international artists and scientists to discuss alternative lines of communication between the Middle East and United States. Participants included artists Ahmed Mater (Saudi Arabia), Arwa Al Naemi (Saudi Arabia), and Lara Baladi (Egypt), as well as Smithsonian Institute curator Carol Huh.

While at MIT, the CULTURUNNERS RV was transformed into a mobile artists’ studio and broadcast vehicle ready for its first stop in 2015 – The Armory Show in New York.

CULTURUNNERS participation at The Armory Show, New York’s leading contemporary and modern art fair, featured 16 artists using custom-built technologies to map, archive, and amplify stories and voices from the MENAM (Middle East, North Africa and the Mediterranean) section of the fair and related communities across New York. Artists made use of the CULTURUNNERS’ RV’s new state-of-the-art digital studio to start broadcasting artists’ ‘Dispatches’ viaCULTURUNNERS’ new interactive website.

Highlights included: performances by Darvish Fakhr (Iran), who used a customised, motorized longboard (long skateboard) / Persian Carpet to travel through the fair dressed as a traditional Dervish. The week also marked the launch of CULTURUNNERS broadcast channel with a performance and short film exploring Little Syria and featuring artist-in-residence at the Queens Museum, Brian Zegeer (United States). The film was directed by Jeddah-based filmmaker, Husam Al Sayed (Saudi Arabia), and with an original score by Dubai-based composer and founding member of Analog Room, SALAR (Iran). Both Sayed and SALAR were recipients of Art Jameel’s first residency program with The Elizabeth Foundation for the Arts.

After further events in New York at Columbia University and Williamsburg, CULTURUNNERS headed west into the heartland of America, with artists including Yazan Khalili (Palestine), Anne Senstad (Norway) and John Mireles(United States).

Khalili directed the RV to US towns in Illinois, Ohio and Indiana named Palestine. Khalili has long been intrigued by what the name of an ancient place suggests to the New World and how this name is being preserved in contemporary American politics. Senstad meanwhile, set out to learn Arabic and Farsi calligraphy on board the shaky RV. Guided remotely by a Master Calligrapher based in Tehran, Senstad used the project as way to connect encounters with ordinary people in the US with this art form from the Islamic world.

In July 2015, CULTURUNNERS presented a weeklong community program in Detroit, featuring exhibitions, talks and performances organized by New York-based Iranian curators, Lila Nazemian and Ava Ansari. CULTURUNNERS invited artists, Peyman Shafieezadeh (Iran), traveling to the U.S. for the first time, and Sara Ouhaddou (Morrocco) to produce new bodies of site-specific work which were exhibited at Redbull House of Arts and installed on the RV and streets in Downtown Detroit.

Next to join CULTURUNNERS was Bahrain-based Saudi artist, Faisal Samra, who travelled across six states from Chicago, IL to Denver, CO. In August 2015, Samra was joined by U.S. artist Matthew Mazzotta, for a special collaboration that culminated in a community event at the The Union for Contemporary Art in Omaha, Nebraska.  At the heart of Samra’s journey was a series of encounters with artists and activists of the Oglala Lakota Nation in South Dakota. Based at the site of the battle of Wounded Knee, Samra worked with Lakota singer, Leon Grass and his family to explore common concerns facing tribal communities in North America and Southern Arabia.

Iraqi brother artists Sami and Halim Al Karim met CULTURUNNERS in Denver before the RV headed west to meet with Sara Ouhaddou in San Diego. The journey culminated in a community celebration and outdoor exhibition in Logan Heights, San Diego, featuring large-scale photographs from John Mireles’ Neighbors project (which he began in Detroit) and an installation inside the RV by Sara Ouhaddou. Ouhaddou, in the US for the first time as part of Art Jameel’s residency program at ISCP in New York, exhibited a specially commissioned textile made in collaboration with Moroccan artisans.

In January 2016, CULTURUNNERS will embark on the second phase of its on-going grassroots tour, inviting selected artists, writers and cultural practitioners to take part in an expanded East / West cultural expedition. From Makkah to Minnesota, Damascus to Detroit, CULTURUNNERS has identified 10 pioneering artists that will be joining the tour during its second year.

Modi’s Visit Strengthened Indo-U.S. Bonds: American Lawmakers

The historic visit by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi to the United States last month has strengthened the bonds between India and the US, the two largest democracies of the world and opened up new avenues of co-operation, top American lawmakers have said.

“There are many different areas and sectors where the U.S. and India’s growing friendship will cover mutually beneficial ground. Prime Minister Modi’s second visit to the U.S. has allowed us to continue to strengthen those bonds and explore new opportunities for us to work together,” Democratic Congresswoman from Hawaii, Tulsi Gabbard, said.

Gabbard is the first ever Hindu Congresswoman elected to the U.S. House of Representatives. She was among the top American lawmakers to have met Modi and attended his address to the community at SAP Center in San Jose, California. During her meeting with Modi, she and other members of Congress discussed plans to build U.S.-India relations and promote technology partnerships. “Prime Minister’s 2-day tour of Silicon Valley included meetings with technology executives who offered their ideas and assistance in bringing India fully into the digital world,” she said.

Congresswoman Loretta Sanchez, who also met Modi in San Jose, said Modi’s visit to Silicon Valley is symbol of the collaboration and cooperation between the US and India. “Innovation and entrepreneurship are values that both of our countries excel at and serve as a model for,” he said. Among the members of Congress who attended the event were the Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi; Ed Royce, Chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee; Ami Bera and George Holding, co-chairs of the Congressional Caucus on Indians and Indian Americans; Eric Swalwell; Mike Honda and Jim McDermott.

Congressman Matt Salmon said the India and the U.S. were natural partners. “Our growing cooperation on issues like counter-terrorism, peacekeeping, and maritime security is a positive development for the region and the world,” he said. “At the same time, our economic and commercial ties have not kept pace with our deepening political ties,” he said.

“I am pleased to support the elevation of commercial issues in the recently concluded first U.S.-India Strategic and Economic Dialogue and Prime Minister Modi’s visit to the U.S., where he heard ideas first-hand from entrepreneurs and business leaders in Silicon Valley on how we might advance our economic relationship,” Salmon said.

Following her meeting with Modi over the weekend, Congressman John Garamendi said that he raised the concerns of about the treatment of religious and ethnic minorities in India with the Prime Minister. He is Sikh Caucus Co-Chair. “I appreciate that Prime Minister Modi gave me the opportunity to discuss these critical issues. Rest assured that he knows where I stand and that the message of my constituents was heard loud and clear,” he said.

Classical Indian and Jazz Music Collide in Crossover Concert

Our 2015-2016 season begins with the Brooklyn Raga Massive Crossover, an exciting concert featuring gifted up-and-comers from the worlds of Classical Indian Music and Fusion Jazz. Dedicated to showcasing a diverse array of Indian classical music, BRM believes in expanding the audience for Indian music by breaking conventions – as you’ll see in this Crossover musical event on Oct 25th.

The BRM Crossover will feature several extraordinary artists, including the versatile classical Indian musician Arun Ramamurthy, who makes soulful sounds with the Carnatic violin. Arun specializes in Carnatic music, while also pushing the boundaries of the form through genre-bending projects, including his own jazz trio and his Carnatic Sundays concert series in New York City’s West Village.

Also headlining the concert is Jay Gandhi, a devoted teacher and performer who has captivated audiences around the globe with his mastery of the bansuri flute, using it to make sounds that are at turns haunting and thrilling. Trained under bansuri masters, Jay’s musical interests span the Indian sub-continent, reaching across the African diaspora and into the American classical and jazz traditions.

Outstanding jazz stylings will certainly be in the spotlight for this event, as we welcome artists like New York-based upright and electric bassist/composer Michael Gam, who is well-versed in both cutting-edge modern jazz and Indian classical music. With his group the Om Gam Ensemble, Michael is experienced in creating East-meets-West sounds.

The concert will also boast the talents of accomplished musicians such as jazz percussionist Sameer Gupta on tabla and drums; composer and jazz virtuoso Sharik Hasan on piano; and emerging jazz and Hindustani musician Pawan Benjamin on saxophone.

The Brooklyn Raga Massive Crossover event is presented by the Namaskaar Foundation – World on Stage in partnership with the ICC Greenwich. With our mission to promote, preserve, and raise awareness of the traditional performing arts and culture of India and beyond, Namaskaar Foundation is passionate about presenting the next generation of exceptional artists.

To see these brilliant young superstars-in-the-making as they play a dazzling program of Indian classical music and jazz fusion, catch them on Sunday, October 25, 2015 at 5pm at Cole Auditorium at Greenwich Library (101 W. Putnam Ave.) in Greenwich, CT. Buy now online at www.palacestamford.org

How Local Artisans Are Rebuilding Nepal

On April 25, a 7.8-magnitude earthquake struck Kathmandu, Nepal, killing over 9,000 people and injuring 21,000 more. In addition to tearing down basic infrastructure across a wide swathe of the country, the tremor also damaged several cultural heritage sites under protection by UNESCO.

In the months since, Nepal, one of Asia’s poorest countries, has struggled to rebuild. Amitabh Joshi, a Nepali filmmaker now based in New York, traveled back to his home country to profile men and women who, despite the enormity of the challenge, are slowly restoring Nepal’s invaluable heritage.

Why did the tragedy in Nepal motivate you to travel back there? How did you decide to tell the story of Kathmandu’s artisans?

Once the earthquake hit on April 25, it was very important for me to travel back to Nepal on a personal level. Like many other Nepalese who assembled online campaigns or volunteered their skills, I knew I had to do something. I felt that it was important to document the process of reconstructing these important cultural heritage sites. After I started filming and speaking to the organizers and artisans involved in reconstruction, it became apparent this was an important story to cover. Anil Chitrakar, who is profiled in the short video, spearheaded a section of the reconstruction work on Swayambhunath Stupa. He had the connections within the Newar artisan community to assemble the appropriate team. These artisan families have lineages that reach back hundreds of years.

We also interviewed Amit Buddhacharya of Swayambhunath Stupa, who is responsible for the upkeep and security of the entire site. His family has had the sole responsibility of protecting the site for thousands of years. It’s important to highlight the artisans that have been working at this very local level. There are larger organizations such as the Department of Archeology and the United Nations organizations UNESCO that are also present at these sites. Amit’s family and painters are working with UNESCO to recover an old mural in a building on the north side of Swayambhunath Stupa. Christian Manhart, the UNESCO representative, said that recovery couldn’t happen without the local support.

The last great earthquake took place in 1934. My grandfather was six years old when it occurred. The vast majority of people who lived through that earthquake are not alive today and the ones who remember it were very young. All Nepalese were aware of the potential for a large earthquake. It’s something that is part of the society, and everyone had this expectation. Most of the artisans were skeptical of the government’s role in reconstructing and developing earthquake resistant structures. In fact, the majority of the artisans we interviewed believe that the older structures are actually more earthquake resistant than the concrete buildings.

Alok Tuladhar, a local from Kathmandu Durbar Square, told me how the wooden beams within the brick buildings allow for a level of flexibility in the construction. There are other details of how the beams join at the corners of the building, which allow room for shifting. Many of the structures that collapsed had not been renovated in hundreds of years. There have been many private organizations and NGOs that have helped in disseminating information about more earthquake resistant structures for villagers. It will be interesting to see the decisions that are made in reconstructing these cultural heritage sites.

The Department of Archeology and other governing bodies of the seven cultural heritage sites have made it a point to open these sites to the public and tourists. These cultural heritage sites within Kathmandu attract thousands of tourists each year. Tourism is the second largest source of foreign income, accounting for about eight percent of the nation’s GDP. The lack of tourists will also have social ramifications. Local initiatives include the artisans and the site caretakers of these temples and structures.

But there is also division between the local initiatives and the large organizations from the UN and the Department of Archeology. There seems to be a need for a more concerted effort, in which local voices are heard. Many old sites that aren’t part of the traditional seven heritage sites might fall through the cracks and will not receive the attention needed and the locals are left to secure and reconstruct. It’s important to remember these are living cultural heritage sites important to the local communities. It’s amazing to see the amount of resolve and conviction these local artisans and neighbors have for these cultural heritage sites.

Educating Students for Citizenship in a Global Era

Last week, the 193 countries of the United Nations General Assembly adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, an ambitious blueprint that encompasses a wide range of development goals for all countries such as “education for sustainable development and sustainable lifestyles, human rights, gender equality, promotion of a culture of peace and non-violence, global citizenship and appreciation of cultural diversity.”

UNESCO Director-General Irina Bokova responded to the recent announcement of the 2030 Agenda in a written message emphasizing the importance of global citizenship. “We must educate a generation of global citizens — versed in human rights, culturally literate, skilled for intercultural dialogue, compassionate and committed to building a better world for all,” she said. “Global citizenship education is an ethical imperative that must be integrated across curricula and taken on board by students, teachers, school administrators and universities.”

The challenges faced by the international community in providing a high-quality education for all youth, however, are substantial — and collaboration is needed. “In preparation for the next development agenda, the Global Business Coalition for Education … wants to be able to continue to work with the private sector that we see as fundamental to engaging in what government, civil society, and NGOs, and nonprofits can offer,” said Sarah Brown, the coalition’s executive chair. Brown was the co-host at Educating for Citizenship in a Global World, an event held last week at Asia Society in New York.

“The private sector are able to bring really profound thinking around the opportunity to scale things up, where you’ve got pilots that are working, the opportunity to look for things that are sustainable, to actually be able to expand different programs.”

Brown joined a gathering of global education leaders including UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador Professor Nasser David Khalili, PwC Charitable Foundation President Shannon Schuyler, World Bank Senior Director of Education Claudia Costin, and Benesse Holdings President Masaki Yamasaki. Following opening remarks from Brown and UNESCO Executive Office of Education Sector Director Svein Østtveit, the attendees participated in a roundtable dialogue centered on the following question: “What needs to happen to successfully educate all students for citizenship and employment in the global era?”

Gowri Ishwaran, CEO of The Global Education and Leadership Foundation, highlighted the importance of building shared values through citizenship education. “How are [are children] going to negotiate and navigate conflict? How are they going to reconcile differences? How are they going to look at equality? How will they think about empathy? These are the things that are missing in our curriculum around the world,” she said.

Schuyler described the importance of developing skills in the classroom for a 21st-century workforce. “[70 percent of CEOs] now are saying that the skills that students have when they come to work are not the skills that they need to succeed, and that’s up from 54 percent just about a year ago,” she said. “Those skills are around problem solving, innovation, leveraging technology in a different way, because that’s not what they’re taught in schools … Education hasn’t necessarily embraced all of those huge mega-trends that are out there, whether it’s technology … or demographic shifts … or climate change.”

Roundtable participants also discussed the role of technology in providing a 21st-century education. “Technology can be a great enabler of education and learning, and I think has become a critical success factor for a quality education.” said Thérèse Rein, founder of Ingeus, an international employment and business psychology services company. “For those on the right side of the digital divide, it enables a broad-ranging, self-directed education in global citizenship.”

Costin addressed the role of education in the context of migrant and refugee children. “They are seen as a menace for many people,” she said. “But couldn’t they be seen as an opportunity to help the children of the countries that receive them as a way to understand what are different cultures, and how we can live in an integrated society?”

The conversation examined the success of Asia, where several countries’ education systems have emerged as world leaders in educational excellence. “Shanghai ranked number one [in the world] in reading, mathematics, and science on the PISA in both 2009 and 2013, which shocked the world,” said Yu Lizhong, Chancellor of NYU Shanghai. “It is necessary to enhance cooperation in education between West and East, and to learn from each other.”

Following the roundtable, Asia Society CEO and President Josette Sheeran introduced the Asia Society Center for Global Education, a platform that will be launched in 2016 and will commission research and convene task forces to address critical challenges in global education.

Brown concluded the program by reminding participants that “the most marginalized children” should remain at the focal point of global education efforts moving forward.

“I’m mindful that we’re all part of a generation that thought we were going to make a better world and we’d better hurry up because we want to pass on something better to our children.”

Kadambari Bags Best Film Award at South Asian Film Festival

“Kadambari,” a Bengali film centered around Kadambari Devi, sister-in-law of Rabindranath Tagore with whom he is supposed to have had a close personal relationship and who eventually committed suicide, won the Best Film award at the 4th Washington, D.C., South Asian Film Festival. The film was directed by the National Award-winning filmmaker Suman Ghosh.

Chaitanya Tamhane won the Best Director award for ‘Court’, a Hindi and Marathi film, which is India’s official entry to the upcoming Academy Awards. Some of the biggest and most famous names in South Asian Independent Cinema lent glitter to the Sept. 25-27 festival of alternative cinema screening 14 features, ten short films and one documentary from India, Pakistan, the United States and Canada.

Award winners: Best Film – Kadambari, Best Story – Rough Book, Best Director – Chaitanya Tamhane (Court), Best Actor – Kishor Kadam (Partu), Best Actress – Konkona Sen Sharma (Kadambari), and Best Short Film – Bonjour ji. The audience rated “Partu” as the Best Film and “Billu’s Flight” as the Best Short Film.

Aparna Sen received the Special Achievement Award, while Huma Beg from Pakistan (Veils and Walls) got the Special Appreciation Award Documentary. Sarmad Khoosat received the Special Award for Contribution to Pakistan TV and Films.

A number of directors, including Sen and Ghosh, attended the festival. Another notable presence was popular Bollywood and Bengali actress Riya Sen. Indian-American entrepreneur and philanthropist Frank Islam inaugurated the festival saying this year’s theme, “Art and culture transcend boundaries” reflects a reality.

“This is so even though we live in a deeply divided world. These are unsettling times-wars, refugees, terrorism, hate crimes of all types, and boundary disputes. Events such as these dominate the headlines daily,” he said.

“Yet, art and culture elevate and unite all of us. Whether it is a young boy in Afghanistan, or an old woman in Zimbabwe, there is not a soul that doesn’t enjoy a good movie, or a lovely piece of music. “The fact that we have with us today some of the finest collection of talents from India and Pakistan under one roof is proof that art and culture indeed transcend all the boundaries.”

Marketing is a big challenge for indie films as well, he said facing what he called the “curse of Bollywood” – extravagant, studio-backed and star-studded films from Bollywood.

In order to succeed, indie films from India, in their quiet way, must overcome this stereotype and sea of noise, Islam said. “This year there was more awareness about the film festival here in the U.S. and in South Asian countries,” said DCSAFF Executive Director Manoj Singh, noting more non-South Asians came to see the movies.

“Saari Raat”, Sen’s film adaptation of Bengali playwright Badal Sircar’s drama, was the opening film. There were three films from South Asian Americans: “Partu”, a film by Nitin Adsul; “Miss India America” by Ravi Kapoor; and “For Here or To Go” by Rucha Humnabadkar.

The festival also featured two Pakistani films, “Manto” and “Shah” based on the lives of short-story writer Sadat Hassan Manto and Pakistani boxer Hussain Shah, who won the bronze medal at 1988 Summer Olympics. Islam and his wife Debbie Driesman also hosted a dinner for the visiting artists at their home Norton Manor. Promoting art and culture is one of the missions of the Frank Islam and Debbie Driesman Foundation.

Horrific lynching in India a planned uptick in Hindu supremacist violence against minorities say Indian Americans

The Indian American Muslim Council (IAMC – www.iamc.com), an advocacy group dedicated to safeguarding India’s pluralist and tolerant ethos, has strongly condemned the latest episode of anti-minority violence in India, in the form of a mob lynching of a Muslim man and his son in Dadri, Uttar Pradesh, over mere suspicion of having eaten beef. Although the incident was made to appear like a spontaneous act of violence by an unruly crowd, there are strong indications that this was a planned act, intended to terrorize the Muslim population of the district and suppress dissent across India over the beef ban implemented in some states.

News reports indicate the son of a local politician from the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) instigated the mob of over 200 people, to attack Mohammad Akhlaq and his son. They beat Akhlaq to death, while his 22 year-old son Danish was injured and is in critical condition. Another son of Mohammed Akhlaq is a serving corporal in the Indian Air Force.

Beyond the mob’s inhuman behavior, it is alarming to note that the police have sent the meat from the victim’s refrigerator to a forensic lab to be tested, out of apparent respect for the mob’s feelings. This effectively turns the victim into the accused, despite the fact that even if the family were in possession of beef, they were not in violation of the Uttar Pradesh Cow Protection Act. Besides the law enforcement machinery, even the regional Hindi media has joined hands in labeling the victim, Mohammed Akhlaq as a cow-killer. Journalists from major media outlets attempting to visit the village in order to cover the story have been attacked by locals.

In a brazen act of state complicity with the killers, the Sub-Divisional Magistrate has threatened the family of the victim with “dire consequences” if they speak out. The fact that the local BJP leader Srichand Sharma announced a “mahapanchayat” (grand village gathering) to protest the arrests made in the case, is an indication of how Hindu nationalist forces are rallying behind the killers.

BJP and other Sangh-affiliated organizations have sought to make beef a deeply contentious issue across India. Although cow slaughter has traditionally been restricted, some BJP ruled states have banned the sale of all beef. India ranks 5th in the world in beef production, 7th in domestic consumption, and 1st in exporting. In 2014 India surpassed Brazil as the world’s top beef exporter. In the run-up to the last Parliamentary elections Mr. Modi had decried the “pink revolution,” lamenting India’s position as a major exporter of meat, although the industry is a source of livelihood for millions of Indians.

“Both the BJP, as well as Prime Minister Modi bear responsibility for the poison being spread through a twisted form of cultural nationalism,” said Mr. Umar Malick, President of IAMC. “It involves the PM wooing global audiences over promises of development, while giving a free hand to Hindu militias to terrorize and uproot hapless minorities,” added Mr. Malick.

The fact that this has happened in Uttar Pradesh, ruled by the Samajwadi Party (SP), is not a coincidence. The Sahay Committee, constituted to investigate the anti-Muslim pogrom in Muzaffarnagar in 2013, found both SP and BJP responsible for the mass violence that claimed over a 100 lives and resulted in the displacement of over 50,000 people.

IAMC has called on the national media to brave the attacks from local Hindu supremacist goons, and to expose the larger design behind the Dadri lynchings. Civil society must resist the increasingly fascist positions adopted by the Sangh and its affiliates. IAMC has also urged world leaders and technology titans that PM Modi has been courting since he came to office, to condemn Hindu nationalist fanaticism and diminishing religious freedom in India.

Indian-American Muslim Council is the largest advocacy organization of Indian Muslims in the United States with chapters across the nation. For more information please visit our website at:http://www.iamc.com

Nikki Haley Honored With Harvard Foundation Racial Justice Award

South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley was honored on by the Harvard Foundation for Intercultural and Race Relations for her leadership in removing the Confederate flag from the South Carolina state capitol building grounds this summer. The award was given at a dinner ceremony by Harvard Foundation Director S. Allen Counter at Winthrop House in Harvard College, Cambridge, Mass on October 1st, 2015.

In her speech, Haley talked of a “New South” that was tackling historical problems of racial and economic inequality, the Harvard Crimson reported in its online edition. Haley also indicated the Republican Party was committed to solving the problems of the poor and people of color in her state. “I would not have won the Republican primary if this were a racially intolerant party,” she is quoted saying in the Crimson.

Haley is considered a “Rising Star” in the party, and her national image rose dramatically following her decision to remove the Confederate flag from statehouse grounds after the massacre of 9 black members of the African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, S.C. by white supremacist Dylann Roof.

Haley spoke about the difference between how South Carolinians responded to the massacre compared to the violence that ensued in Ferguson, Missouri and Baltimore, Maryland, after killings of unarmed blacks at the hands of police there. The uprisings, she said, hurt black people already facing police violence whereas in South Carolina people came together to mourn the loss of life.

Harvard Foundation Director S. Allen Counter presented her with an award of appreciation for her calls to remove the Confederate flag from the South Carolina state capitol this past summer. In remarks in Winthrop House, Haley described the bright future of a “New South” dedicated to tackling historical problems of racial and economic inequality. She also offered a defense of the Republican Party and its values in solving problems for low-income people and people of color in her state.

Haley entered the political spotlight this summer after nine black members of the African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, S.C., were shot and killed, allegedly in a racially motivated attack by Dylann Roof. Haley called for the removal of the Confederate flag from the South Carolina state capitol in the wake of the killings, and many people throughout the country celebrated her subsequent signing of the bill that took the flag down.

Reflecting on her choice to call for the removal of the flag, Haley said that “the State House belongs to all people, and it needed to be welcoming to all people. That was not possible with the flag flying,” she concluded.

Haley spoke in depth about how South Carolina residents responded to this summer’s massacre, contrasting it with the violence that erupted in cities like Ferguson, Mo., and Baltimore after killings of unarmed black people at the hands of police there.

Haley, while maintaining that “black lives do matter,” argued that the uprisings in other cities in fact hurt black people who face police violence. Charleston, in contrast, saw no violence in the wake of the church massacre, with Haley describing the local reaction as a peaceful coming together to mourn the loss of life. Haley met with University President Drew G. Faust and Dean of the College Rakesh Khurana during her visit, according to Counter.

Modern Immigration Wave Brings 59 Million to U.S.

The United States has long been—and continues to be—a key destination for the world’s immigrants. Over the decades, immigrants from different parts of the world arrived in the U.S. and settled in different states and cities. This led to the rise of immigrant communities in many parts of the U.S.

The nation’s first great influx of immigrants came from Northern and Western Europe. In 1850, the Irish were the largest immigrant group nationally and in most East Coast and Southern states. By the 1880s, Germans were the nation’s largest immigrant group in many Midwestern and Southern states. At the same time, changes to U.S. immigration policy had a great impact on the source countries of immigrants. In 1880, Chinese immigrants were the largest foreign-born group in California, Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Nevada. But with the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, Chinese immigrants were prevented from entering the U.S. As a result, other immigrant groups rose to become the largest in those states.

Fifty years after passage of the landmark law that rewrote U.S. immigration policy, nearly 59 million immigrants have arrived in the United States, pushing the country’s foreign-born share to a near record 14%. For the past half-century, these modern-era immigrants and their descendants have accounted for just over half the nation’s population growth and have reshaped its racial and ethnic composition.

Looking ahead, new Pew Research Center U.S. population projections show that if current demographic trends continue, future immigrants and their descendants will be an even bigger source of population growth. Between 2015 and 2065, they are projected to account for 88% of the U.S. population increase, or 103 million people, as the nation grows to 441 million.

These are some key findings of a new Pew Research analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data and new Pew Research U.S. population projections through 2065, which provide a 100-year look at immigration’s impact on population growth and on racial and ethnic change. In addition, this report uses newly released Pew Research survey data to examine U.S. public attitudes toward immigration, and it employs census data to analyze changes in the characteristics of recently arrived immigrants and paint a statistical portrait of the historical and 2013 foreign-born populations.

Immigration since 1965 has swelled the nation’s foreign-born population from 9.6 million then to a record 45 million in 2015. The current immigrant population is lower than the 59 million total who arrived since 1965 because of deaths and departures from the U.S. By 2065, the U.S. will have 78 million immigrants, according to the new Pew Research population projections.

The nation’s immigrant population increased sharply from 1970 to 2000, though the rate of growth has slowed since then. Still, the U.S. has—by far—the world’s largest immigrant population, holding about one-in-five of the world’s immigrants.

Between 1965 and 2015, new immigrants, their children and their grandchildren accounted for 55% of U.S. population growth. They added 72 million people to the nation’s population as it grew from 193 million in 1965 to 324 million in 2015.

This fast-growing immigrant population also has driven the share of the U.S. population that is foreign born from 5% in 1965 to 14% today and will push it to a projected record 18% in 2065. Already, today’s 14% foreign-born share is a near historic record for the U.S., just slightly below the 15% levels seen shortly after the turn of the 20th century. The combined population share of immigrants and their U.S.-born children, 26% today, is projected to rise to 36% in 2065, at least equaling previous peak levels at the turn of the 20th century.

The 1965 Immigration and Nationality Act made significant changes to U.S. immigration policy by sweeping away a long-standing national origins quota system that favored immigrants from Europe and replacing it with one that emphasized family reunification and skilled immigrants. At the time, relatively few anticipated the size or demographic impact of the post-1965 immigration flow. In absolute numbers, the roughly 59 million immigrants who arrived in the U.S. between 1965 and 2015 exceed those who arrived in the great waves of European-dominated immigration during the 19th and early 20th centuries. Between 1840 and 1889, 14.3 million immigrants came to the U.S., and between 1890 and 1919, an additional 18.2 million arrived.

After the replacement of the nation’s European-focused origin quota system, greater numbers of immigrants from other parts of the world began to come to the U.S. Among immigrants who have arrived since 1965, half (51%) are from Latin America and one-quarter are from Asia. By comparison, both of the U.S. immigration waves in the mid-19th century and early 20th century consisted almost entirely of European immigrants.

As a result of its changed makeup and rapid growth, new immigration since 1965 has altered the nation’s racial and ethnic composition. In 1965, 84% of Americans were non-Hispanic whites. By 2015, that share had declined to 62%. Meanwhile, the Hispanic share of the U.S. population rose from 4% in 1965 to 18% in 2015. Asians also saw their share rise, from less than 1% in 1965 to 6% in 2015.

The Pew Research analysis shows that without any post-1965 immigration, the nation’s racial and ethnic composition would be very different today: 75% white, 14% black, 8% Hispanic and less than 1% Asian. The arrival of so many immigrants slightly reduced the nation’s median age, the age at which half the population is older and half is younger. The U.S. population’s median age in 1965 was 28 years, rising to 38 years in 2015 and a projected 42 years in 2065. Without immigration since 1965, the nation’s median age would have been slightly older—41 years in 2015; without immigration from 2015 to 2065, it would be a projected 45 years.

By the early 20th century, a new wave of immigration was underway, with a majority coming from Southern Europe and Eastern Europe. By the 1930s, Italians were the largest immigrant group in the nation and in nine states, including New York, Louisiana, New Jersey and Nevada.

The composition of immigrants changed again in the post-1965 immigration era. By the 1980s, Mexicans became the nation’s largest immigrant group; by 2013, they were the largest immigrant group in 33 states. But other immigrant groups are represented as well. Chinese immigrants are the largest immigrant group in Massachusetts and Pennsylvania. Indians are the largest immigrant group in New Jersey. Filipinos are the largest immigrant group in Alaska and Hawaii.

Educational Puzzle Games Hope to Reduce Kids’ Short Attention Spans

An Indian couple who have studied in the U.S. have teamed up to create a new three-in-one game which they hope will offer a new patient and joyful form of parenting. Rajat Dhariwal and his wife Madhumita Halder, of Bangalore, both studied at IIT and Carnegie Mellon University. They have taught children and wanted to find a way to change the Indian education system.

While teaching at the Rishi Valley School in Andhra Pradesh as science teachers, Dhariwal and Halder taught kids for four years through games, without using a single textbook. “This game-based learning not only made the most boring topics fun, but also the conceptual understanding was way better,” Dhariwal told India-West. “This inspired us to use this ‘power of play’ to change the world of children’s engagement options.”

As a result, the couple started the Bangalore-based company MadRat Games “as an ally to a patient and joyful form of parenting. We design games to help each child discover the mad rat inside them, and become calmer, wiser and happier,” he said.

They stumbled upon the idea when they noticed children were becoming increasingly dependent – and addicted – to screens, whether computer, tablet, phone or laptop. In 2013, Dhariwal and Halder had an extensive interaction with parents and almost all of them were anxious about this diminishing attention span. “We knew we had to create a game that would make kids snap out of the screens,” Dhariwal, who left a job at Amazon to teach children, said. “It also had to be a game that they would enjoy and learn from at the same time.”

Educational Puzzle Games Hope to Reduce Kids’ Short Attention Spans
Madzzle

They chose a jigsaw puzzle called Madzzle. After going through several prototypes, the game became a reality in 2014. Madzzle is a three-in-one game for kids ages 7 to 11. The puzzle actually rolls up and has patent-pending zero gap technology, which ensures kids have a seamless play experience. There are three explorer-themed games, including the Bermuda Triangle, the mysteries of the Amazon and Worldopedia.

Kids make the puzzle first by placing the jigsaw pieces in a perfect picture. They then go on an exciting object hunt. Following the object hunt is a data duel. “It’s a new game each time, as the kids challenge the opponent’s cards while learning interesting facts about the object on the card,” Dhariwal explained.

Each Madzzle has a unique feature. Bermuda Triangle has a pair of magnifying lens; Amazon has a glow in the dark mode; and Worldopedia has an illusion decoder and counters for the object hunt game. Dhariwal noted the game typically uses a lot of paper, and he wanted to reduce the carbon footprint.

“We also include magic beans, which are marigold seeds, in each Madzzle. Since a lot of paper is used in creating these games, this is our way of giving back to the planet,” he said. Dhariwal and Halder launched a Kickstarter campaign for Madzzle to extend it to international markets. The hope is that it can present itself to its target audience worldwide and get assistance in automating the product manufacturing. Currently, the game’s fabrication is by hand.

At press deadline, the crowd-funding campaign had raised $1,062, with a target of $25,000 by Sept. 28. Madzzle has test launched in 25 United States stores and recently won a parent’s choice award. “It would be a perfect gift for the curious kids,” Dhariwal asserted to India-West.

Cox & Kings Global Services Completes 30 Visa Camps

Cox & Kings Global Services in association with the Federation of Indian Associations of the Tristate of New York, New Jersey and Connecticut announced Sept. 21 the successful completion of 30 visa camps across 20 locations in the United States with over 5,000 applications processed, a press release reported. These camps have facilitated the visa, overseas citizenship of India and renunciation servicing of thousands of applicants over a period of six months.

The visa camps began Feb. 28 in Iselin, N.J., and concluded in the San Francisco Bay Area Sept. 12. Over 5,000 applicants were serviced and advised about their documentation, enabling them to complete their applications with CKGS.

“The primary aim behind setting up the visa camps across various locations was to bring in an element of convenience to those who wish to travel to India from the United States,” said Kiran Nambiar, vice president and country manager of CKGS.

With support from the Embassy of India, Washington D.C. and the Consulate General of India in New York, Chicago, Houston, San Francisco and Atlanta, CKGS was able to clear the backlogs of incomplete and pending visa and OCI applications, said Ankur Vaidya, FIA president, in a press release.

“The visa camps have played a critical role in bringing the community closer to the Indian Consulate. The outreach efforts mean that consular services are a pleasant experience now,” said Dnyaneshwar Mulay, Consul General of India, New York.

Many patrons of the visa camps provided overwhelmingly positive feedback on CKGS’ services, citing it as the most seamless experience they have ever had with an Indian consulate, according to a press release. “This type of consular services camp is very beneficial to the Indian community. No hassle and no headache. The staff was very much helpful every which way,” N. Baffana, a patron of one of the visa camps, was quoted as saying in a press release.

Shashi N. Kumar Named to Administrator Post at Maritime Administration

Shashi N. Kumar, an Indian American has been named to two posts at the Maritime Administration. Currently the academic dean at the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy, Kumar will take on the roles of deputy associate administrator and national coordinator for the Maritime Education and Training at MARAD’s headquarters in Washington, D.C. At MARAD, Kumar is expected to lead the efforts in bolstering the country’s pool of merchant marines and help address the needs of state and federal maritime academies.

Shashi N. Kumar Named to Administrator Post at Maritime Administration
Dr. Shashi Kumar

“After serving at the United States Merchant Marine Academy since January 2007 as the academic dean and as interim superintendent three times, I am moving on to pursue other challenges,” Kumar said in a statement. Kumar is a graduate of the University of Ulster, Maine Maritime Academy and the University of Wales, Cardiff, the latter from which he earned his doctorate in applied economics.

He has been honored with a number of awards pertaining to his service and leadership over the years, and, in June, was named an honorary alumnus of USMMA. A member of several marine- and maritime-based organizations, Kumar got his start in the industry at Neptune Orient Lines Ltd. in Singapore as the company’s master mariner in 1979. After about seven years there, Kumar moved on to the Maine Maritime Academy where, from 1987 to 2007, he served as the founding dean of the Loeb-Sullivan School of International Business and Logistics. Kumar will be leaving USMMA this month.

SriLankan Airlines flies the Windies to the Island

Colombo October 1, 2015: National Carrier SriLankan Airlines flew the star-studded West Indies cricket team to the island, today. Arriving from London, the cricketers were warmly welcomed by the SriLankan staff at Bandaranaike International Airport. The visitors are scheduled to play 2 test matches, three one day internationals and two T20 matches against the home side starting from October 14, 2015.

The SriLankan Airlines office in the USA was instrumental in making the national carrier the team’s choice of travel for their tour of Sri Lanka, which is incidentally after a lapse of three years. The West Indians were here last in 2012 to participate in the T 20 World Cup.

SriLankan Airlines flies the Windies to the Island
SriLankan Airlines flies the Windies to the Island

Google, Microsoft End Patent Litigations

Microsoft and Google have agreed to bury all patent infringement litigation against each other, the companies announced last week, settling 18 cases in the United States and Germany. The companies said the deal puts an end to court fights involving a variety of technologies, including mobile phones, Wi-Fi, and patents used in Microsoft’s Xbox game consoles and other Windows products. The agreement also drops all litigation involving Motorola Mobility, which Google sold to Lenovo last year while keeping its patents.

However, as Microsoft and Google continue to make products that compete directly with each other, including search engines and mobile computing devices, the agreement does not preclude any future infringement lawsuits, a Microsoft spokeswoman confirmed.

The agreement brings an end to legal battles over the use of technology in mobile phones and Wi-Fi and of patents covering games for the Xbox video-gaming console and Windows products, Efe cited the two companies as saying in a joint statement. “Google and Microsoft have agreed to collaborate on certain patent matters and anticipate working together in other areas in the future to benefit our customers,” the companies said without disclosing financial terms.

The legal battles began in 2010, when Microsoft accused Motorola, later acquired by Google, of non-compliance with its obligation to allow companies to license patents covering wireless networking and video technologies at a reasonable price. Google sold Motorola Mobility to Lenovo last year but kept some assets, including the majority of its patents.

Kangana Turns Designer, Brings Global Trends on Indian Runway

After giving a new definition to fashion in her films and red carpet appearances, Kangana Ranaut, has now turned designer for a limited edition collection called ‘Marquee’ for fashion label, Vero Moda to create a collection that reflects her own style sensibility.

There are five broad themes — Dandelion Dreams, Deep Lake, Red Velvet, Royal Enchantment and Gold Rush — that make the “VERO MODA MARQUEE by Kangana Ranaut” collection. The designs include casual, formal and occasion wear.

Kangana Turns Designer, Brings Global Trends on Indian Runway“For the collection, I pretty much followed what globally is going to be trend. We have exciting categories with no confusion. There are dresses for brunches, gigs and many such special occasions so there is no confusion. You can just pick the right outfit and flaunt it,” Kangana told IANS when asked about the USP of the collection. The actress showcased her first show as a designer at Mehboob Studio here last week and it had to be one big affair.

From celebrities like Dino Morea, Elli Avram taking the front rows to the thumping live music while the models sashayed down the ramp in glamorous outfits, brought spark to the night. While Dandelion Dreams is a very dreamy collection with botanical design elements, exquisite and artfully crafted beaded embroidery in a buffet of diffused dandelion design patterns, Deep Lake takes inspiration from the colors of a deep lake.

Red Velvet is a classic theme with a very sexy and a bold feel. All the pieces in this story were very dramatic, accentuated with lace and embroidered in rich florals. Inspired by royalty, Royal Enchantment had a rich mix of luxe embroideries in interesting geometric patterns. Finally, Gold Rush takes its inspiration from the ‘Midas touch’ and sweeps golden hues into its mix, giving a metallic twist to the all over metallic gold fashion to minimalism.

U.S. Think-Tank Describes Bihar Election As Modi’s Biggest Electoral Test

The Bihar state election, which begins on October 12 and concludes on November 8, will be the “biggest electoral test” for the Modi-led BJP government thus far, a top American think-tank has stated. The upcoming Bihar Assembly election this month will be the biggest electoral test for Prime Minister Narendra Modi this far, scholars from a top American think-tank have said, noting that the ramifications of its results will be felt far away from the state’s borders.

“No matter what the voters of Bihar decide, the ramifications will be felt far beyond the state’s borders,” scholars Milan Vaishnav and Saksham Khosla from the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace – a top U.S. think tank – wrote in an op-ed last week. If it prevails, this victory could provide the central government with new momentum. A win would bring BJP closer to a Rajya Sabha majority and boost its chances ahead of state elections in 2016 and 2017.

If it falls short, it would be a big blow, especially because Modi has associated his own reputation so closely with the campaign, even recently announcing a $ 19 billion (Rs1.25 lakh crore) economic package for the state, the Carnegie scholars wrote. The election could also make or break the careers of the Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and his new found ally, Lalu Prasad Yadav, the think-tank scholars said.

“Kumar’s star, once among the brightest of all state leaders, has dimmed after the 2014 general election debacle. For Yadav, who will likely return to jail to serve time for a corruption conviction, a victory would maintain his and his family’s relevance in state politics,” they wrote. “Forming an alliance in Bihar would provide Congress some comfort for its spate of recent electoral defeats and boost the standing of the party’s heir-in-waiting, Rahul Gandhi,” they said.

Valuation of India’s top 30 software firms crosses $10 billion: Report

The total valuation of India’s top 30 enterprise software product companies is touching $10.25 billion, pushing up the value of an index compiled by software products think tank iSpirt by 20 per cent. “We see a steady growth in this space and we expect it to continue to grow nicely. The data tells us that the ecosystem is accelerating,” said Dev Khare, managing director at Lightspeed India Partners Advisors, who helped put together the report for iSpirt. The report, based on an index called iSPIxB2B comprising top 30 software product companies in India and their valuations, said that the number of employees at these companies have also grown by nearly 18 per cent to over 21,200 employees.

“There has been a notable increase in the enterprise value per employee, showcasing shift from services heavy to product-heavy offerings,” said the report. Khare said the growth in the number of enterprise software companies is due to three key reasons—the growing domestic market, easier access to global customers via the internet and a growing breed of entrepreneurs who have deeper understanding of software products and industries.

“There is a new class of entrepreneurs coming in with a very close finger on the pulse of the needs today and creating solutions for that,” said Khare. An overwhelming majority of the companies (80 per cent) including the likes of cloud telephony company Knowlarity, customer support software maker Freshdesk and ad tech company InMobi are focused on the global market while the rest are looking to tap into the Indian market.

About 67 per cent of the companies are domiciled in India but since 2009, majority of Indian B2B companies have started incorporating in the US and Singapore, the report noted. “The government is trying to introduce policies which makes it more conducive for companies to remain domiciled in India,” said Khare. In June, India’s market regulator Sebi said it will launch an alternative trading platform for internet startups with relaxed norms for listing.

Most of the companies in the index have bootstrapped themselves without institutional financing in the early stage. Nearly 43 per cent are bootstrapped and most institutionally-funded companies got growth financing, rather than early-stage venture capital financing, said the report.

Companies from Delhi dominate the index followed by Bengaluru, Chennai, Pune, Mumbai and other cities. Nearly 40 per cent of the companies in the index sell products across different enterprises but the rest are focussed on financial services, retail, media and travel, the report said.

Global poverty rate to fall below 10 percent: World Bank

The number of people living in extreme poverty around the world is likely to fall to below 10 percent of the global population in 2015, according to a forecast released by the World Bank last week. The forecast used a new international poverty line of $1.9 a day, an upgrade from the previous line of $1.25 a day, which was set in 2005, reports Xinhua.

The upgraded poverty line incorporated new information on differences in the cost of living across countries and preserved the real purchasing power of the previous line. The reason for the World Bank to adjust the poverty line is to correct for the fact that prices had risen since 2005 and $1.25 now would no longer buy what it bought in 2005, said the World Bank chief economist Kaushik Basu in a blog post.

The method used to upgrade the poverty line was to take the average inflation in the poorest nations of the world and raise the nominal poverty line in order to hold it constant in real terms, according to Basu. Using the new line, the World Bank projected that global poverty will fall from 902 million people or 12.8 percent of the global population in 2012 to 702 million people, or 9.6 percent of the global population this year.

The continued major reductions in poverty were due to strong growth rates in developing countries in recent years and investments in people’s education, health and social safety nets, said Jim Yong Kim, president of World Bank Group.

In order to further reduce poverty and boost shared prosperity, the World Bank president called on countries to boost broad-based growth that generates sufficient income-earning opportunities to invest in areas such as education, health and sanitation, and to protect the poor and vulnerable against sudden risks of unemployment, hunger, illness and other calamities.

Sreekanth Chalasani Uses Sound Waves To Control Brain Cells

In a first, Sreekanth Chalasani, an Indian American researcher from Salk Institute for Biological Studies in California has developed a new way to selectively activate brain, heart, muscle and other cells using ultrasonic sound waves. Dubbed as sonogenetics, the new technique has some similarities to the burgeoning use of light to activate cells in order to better understand the brain.

“Light-based techniques are great for some uses. But this is a new, additional tool to manipulate neurons and other cells in the body informed ,” Sreekanth Chalasani, assistant professor in Salk’s molecular neurobiology laboratory.

The new method – which uses the same type of waves used in medical sonograms – may have advantages over the light-based approach – known as optogenetics – particularly when it comes to adapting the technology to human therapeutics. In optogenetics, researchers add light-sensitive channel proteins to neurons they wish to study. By shining a focused laser on the cells, they can selectively open these channels, either activating or silencing the target neurons.

Chalasani and his group decided to see if they could develop an approach that instead relied on ultrasound waves for the activation. “In contrast to light, low-frequency ultrasound can travel through the body without any scattering,” he noted. “This could be a big advantage when you want to stimulate a region deep in the brain without affecting other regions,” adds Stuart Ibsen, post-doctoral fellow in the Chalasani lab. So far, sonogenetics has only been applied to C. elegans neurons. “The real prize will be to see whether this could work in a mammalian brain,” Chalasani pointed out.

His group has already begun testing the approach in mice. “When we make the leap into therapies for humans, I think we have a better shot with noninvasive sonogenetics approaches than with optogenetics,” he emphasised in a paper appeared in the journal Nature Communications. Chalasani obtained his PhD from University of Pennsylvania. He then did his post-doctoral research in the laboratory of Dr Cori Bargmann at the Rockefeller University in New York.

U.S. Congress Lets ‘Discriminatory’ Outsourcing H-1B Fee Lapse

Indian companies and high-skilled Indian American workers have been a major force that utilizes the much sought-after H-1B worker visa in the United States. The “discriminatory fee on processing the visa application has been a bone of contention between the US and the many companies that use the visa for its employees, who get to fill the vacuum in the US economy. Passed on August 10, the law contains provision to hike H-1B and L-1 Visa fee per application by USD 2,000 and USD 2,250 respectively for qualifying firm; which mainly targeted Indian IT companies.

In a breather for Indian IT firms, the “discriminatory” USD 2,000 H-1B fee mostly imposed on them has now lapsed in a Republican-majority U.S. Congress.  The charges, often called outsourcing fee, had forced Indian IT companies in the last few years to pay millions of dollars towards protecting the U.S.-Mexican border from illegal immigration.

Indian firms had described the fee on highly-qualified IT professionals coming to the U.S. on a H-1B visa as “discriminatory.”  The legislation with regard to a USD 2,000 fee on H-1B visas for companies having more than 50 per cent of its employees oversees was adopted by the US Congress in 2010 mainly at the instance of a group of lawmakers led by Senator Charles Schumer.

The duration of law was extended from four to five years under James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act of 2010 to provide healthcare and financial compensation for the firefighters and other ‘First Responders’ who helped out in the aftermath of the 9/11 attack.

In a report released last month, NASSCOM said Indian tech industry contributed an estimated over USD 375 million during this period to the U.S. Treasury including helping America secure its borders.  In a recent interview, NASSCOM president R. Chandrashekhar described the fee as unjustified.  “It had nothing to do with the IT industry. It was applied in an inequitable way, which specifically targeted Indian companies,” he said, adding that he would welcome any move to eliminate the fee.

The Congress can still come up with a legislation to reinstall the discriminatory H-1B fee, which lapsed yesterday night, Congressional sources said.  However, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE-USA) in a statement criticised the U.S. Congress for the lapse of the H-1B fee.

U.S. Welcomes Diaspora Role in India’s Development

Historically, Indian Americans have a played a key role in defining the relationship between India and the United States. Leaders from both India and the US have emphasized the  contributions of the fast growing and influential Indian American community in the US in bringing India and the US closer than ever before in their histories.

President Barack Obama has said they welcome the role of Indian-Americans sought by Prime Minister Narendra Modi for the development of India. “Prime Minister Modi has called on the Indian diaspora in the United States which is very large and very successful to contribute their talents to India’s progress. “And that’s something that we welcome,” Obama said yesterday after his hour-long meeting with Modi at the UN headquarters here wherein the Prime Minister spoke about his weekend trip to Silicon Valley and how this would help the development of India.

“I was in Silicon Valley over the weekend. I experienced the strength of American innovation and enterprise that provide the foundation of American success. “I also saw the driving force of our relationship — youth, technology and innovation — and the natural partnership of Indians and Americans in advancing human progress,” Modi said.

Referring to his visit to California, Modi informed Obama about the conversations he had relating to startups, renewable energy and how the visit would probably lead to many new technology partnerships between India and U.S. In this context he also referred to the Start Up Konnect event where 40 startups from India had come to basically benefit from the ecosystem that already exists in the Silicon Valley and how India would create a similar ecosystem where startups would eventually scale up to larger entities, External Affairs Ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup said.

As Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrived in the U.S. to woo American investors, the White House said President Barack Obama would work closely with him to expand economic opportunity for both Americans and Indians. “There are any number of reasons why the President would work closely with his counterpart, Prime Minister Modi,” on strengthening India-U.S. economic ties, White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest told reporters Wednesday.

Modi, who arrived in New York, had his third summit with Obama within a year after meeting investors in New York and tech leaders at Silicon Valley giants like Apple, Facebook, Google, Microsoft and Tesla among others.

When Obama travelled to India in January, “there was much discussion of the important economic ties between our two countries,” Earnest said in response to a question about the just concluded first India-U.S. strategic and commercial dialogue.

Several American business leaders had also travelled to India at the same time “to engage in discussions with Indian business leaders and leaders in the Indian government to discuss strengthening the ties between our two countries,” he noted.

“The idea here is that by strengthening these ties, we can expand economic opportunity in both of our countries; that the more business that American businesses can do in India, the more economic opportunity that it creates back here in the U.S.,” Earnest said. “There’s also a potential that Indian businesses choosing to invest in the United States could also expand some economic opportunity here as well,” he said. “So there are any number of reasons why the President would work closely with his counterpart, Prime Minister Modi,” Earnest said. Modi “understands these kinds of dynamics and shares the President’s goal of trying to deepen these ties with an eye toward expanding economic opportunity for the citizens in both the United States and India,” he said.

Earnest also reiterated Obama’s support for India’s inclusion in a reformed Security Council, but suggested India “take on additional responsibilities” in international matters by, for instance, playing “a constructive role in the climate talks in Paris.” The spokesperson recalled that during his first trip to India back in 2010, Obama had announced that the U.S. “would be supportive of including India in the United Nations Security Council in the context of reforming essentially the governance structure of the United Nations. That continues to be the position of the United States, and I think it reflects the increasingly important role that we’re seeing India play around the world,” he said.

“And as the world’s largest democracy and as a country whose economic influence is only growing, we would welcome additional opportunities for India to take on additional responsibilities when it comes to contributing to the shared interests of the international community,” Earnest said. “Certainly one way to do that would be for India to play a constructive role in the climate talks in Paris; that as a growing economy, India could make an important statement about the future of our planet by making a serious commitment in the context of those negotiations.” Obama and Modi have had talked about it in the past, Earnest said, “and I would anticipate that they’ll talk about it again in advance of the Paris climate talks.”

USA Today Reports of India Displacing China as Silicon Valley’s Next Frontier

Silicon Valley on the west coast of the United States is filled with new and innovative ventures that look to the future and is known for its technological inventions that have transformed the world. There are several Indian Americans who have made new innovations that contribute to the transformation of the world and the way people perceive the future. Silicon Valley, in the southern San Francisco Bay Area, is home to hundreds of start-ups and global technology companies, with Google, Apple and Facebook among the most prominent.

Affirming the contributions of the Indian tech giants, the popular USA Today said last week in a news dispatch from San Francisco, “China may be a Silicon Valley obsession, but India increasingly is in the conversation and may soon displace its Asian neighbor as tech’s next big frontier.”

The first Indian Prime Minister of India to visit California in more than three decades, Modi over the weekend spent several hours at the headquarters of iconic companies such as Tesla, Google and Facebook. He also had interactions with the top CEOs including Tim Cook of Apple, Satya Nadella of Microsoft and Google’s newly-appointed Indian-origin CEO Sundar Pichai.

“The near-future was on full display last week,” USA Today said referring to Modi’s meetings in the Silicon Valley. “The Facebook of India is Facebook. The Google of India is Google,” Beerud Sheth, CEO of Teamchat, a communications app with employees in India and the U.S., was quoted as saying.  “In China, those services are banned,” he said.

Modi’s Visit Strengthened Indo-U.S. Bonds: American Lawmakers

The historic visit by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi to the United States last month has strengthened the bonds between India and the US, the two largest democracies of the world and opened up new avenues of co-operation, top American lawmakers have said.

“There are many different areas and sectors where the U.S. and India’s growing friendship will cover mutually beneficial ground. Prime Minister Modi’s second visit to the U.S. has allowed us to continue to strengthen those bonds and explore new opportunities for us to work together,” Democratic Congresswoman from Hawaii, Tulsi Gabbard, said.

Gabbard is the first ever Hindu Congresswoman elected to the U.S. House of Representatives. She was among the top American lawmakers to have met Modi and attended his address to the community at SAP Center in San Jose, California. During her meeting with Modi, she and other members of Congress discussed plans to build U.S.-India relations and promote technology partnerships. “Prime Minister’s 2-day tour of Silicon Valley included meetings with technology executives who offered their ideas and assistance in bringing India fully into the digital world,” she said.

Congresswoman Loretta Sanchez, who also met Modi in San Jose, said Modi’s visit to Silicon Valley is symbol of the collaboration and cooperation between the US and India. “Innovation and entrepreneurship are values that both of our countries excel at and serve as a model for,” he said. Among the members of Congress who attended the event were the Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi; Ed Royce, Chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee; Ami Bera and George Holding, co-chairs of the Congressional Caucus on Indians and Indian Americans; Eric Swalwell; Mike Honda and Jim McDermott.

Congressman Matt Salmon said the India and the U.S. were natural partners. “Our growing cooperation on issues like counter-terrorism, peacekeeping, and maritime security is a positive development for the region and the world,” he said. “At the same time, our economic and commercial ties have not kept pace with our deepening political ties,” he said.

“I am pleased to support the elevation of commercial issues in the recently concluded first U.S.-India Strategic and Economic Dialogue and Prime Minister Modi’s visit to the U.S., where he heard ideas first-hand from entrepreneurs and business leaders in Silicon Valley on how we might advance our economic relationship,” Salmon said.

Following her meeting with Modi over the weekend, Congressman John Garamendi said that he raised the concerns of about the treatment of religious and ethnic minorities in India with the Prime Minister. He is Sikh Caucus Co-Chair. “I appreciate that Prime Minister Modi gave me the opportunity to discuss these critical issues. Rest assured that he knows where I stand and that the message of my constituents was heard loud and clear,” he said.

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