Vanya Agrawal, an Indian American junior at Washington University, merges astrophysics and musicology to create innovative symphonies inspired by astronomical phenomena.
Vanya Agrawal, a junior at Washington University in St. Louis, is making waves by combining her passions for astrophysics and music. As an Indian American student majoring in astrophysics and minoring in music, Agrawal approaches astronomical phenomena with a unique perspective that transcends traditional calculations and observations.
Her fascination with the musical aspects of space began during her high school years in Palos Verdes Estates, California. While working with researchers at the Palomar Observatory, Agrawal contributed to an innovative project that translated data from 8,000 novae into musical compositions through a process known as sonification. This technique allowed her to convert the brightness of each nova into loudness and the speed of the nova into pitch. By layering these elements with chords and lo-fi beats, she crafted an ethereal final product that resonates with the beauty of the cosmos.
At Washington University, Agrawal continues to explore the intersection of astrophysics and music. She is currently developing original compositions based on data she has collected during her studies. Her work not only showcases her creativity but also highlights the potential of sonification as a tool for scientific outreach.
Agrawal emphasizes the vast possibilities that space sonification offers for public engagement. Researchers at the Vera C. Rubin Observatory in Chile are also utilizing sonification techniques to create soundscapes from data collected from distant galaxies. In an essay published in Sky and Telescope magazine, Agrawal articulated how sonification can bridge the gap between scientific research and public understanding. She noted that non-scientists can listen to these musical interpretations to gain a different perspective on the universe, and they can even use sonification tools to create their own music.
“It’s a new way for people to interact with data,” Agrawal wrote. “Sonification uses senses to try to understand something we haven’t fully comprehended.”
As an undergraduate researcher in the lab of Henric Krawczynski, the Wilfred R. and Ann Lee Konneker Distinguished Professor in Physics, Agrawal collects her own data, focusing on analyzing the performance of gamma-ray detectors and optimizing them for future space missions. Her research experience is complemented by her involvement in various extracurricular activities.
Agrawal is a member of the WashU Satellite space mission engineering team and performs with Sur Taal Laya, a campus a cappella group that fuses Western and South Asian music styles. Additionally, she has been studying Kathak, a classical Indian dance form, since she was four years old and leads an Indian classical dance team.
This summer, Agrawal will intern with Reflect Orbital, a satellite company dedicated to developing technology that harnesses 24-hour sunlight for solar energy generation, agricultural enhancement, and emergency zone illumination. Her commitment to both scientific inquiry and artistic expression reflects a well-rounded approach to her education and future career.
A California native, Agrawal was drawn to Washington University after receiving the prestigious full-tuition Ampersand scholarship. As she looks to the future, she is contemplating a second major in systems engineering, which would allow her to explore both the scientific and applied aspects of space work. “I really love astrophysics, but I’ve also been getting more interested in the applied side of space studies,” she said. “I’d like to take a big-picture view of different aspects of a space mission.”
Agrawal’s innovative approach to merging music and astrophysics not only enriches her own academic journey but also opens new avenues for public engagement with science, making the cosmos more accessible to all.
According to WashU Arts & Sciences, Agrawal’s work exemplifies the potential of interdisciplinary studies in fostering creativity and understanding in the realms of science and art.

