India’s Power Capacity Increases 36% in Five Years Amid Renewable Growth

India’s installed power capacity has increased by nearly 36% over the past five years, primarily due to significant growth in renewable energy, according to a report from the Reserve Bank of India.

NEW DELHI – India’s installed power capacity has surged nearly 36 percent over the past five years, largely driven by a remarkable increase in renewable energy sources, as highlighted in a recent report by the Reserve Bank of India.

The Central Bank noted that India achieved the highest annual addition to its renewable capacity on record in calendar year 2025.

Data from the Central Electricity Authority reveals that renewable energy additions rose significantly from 5.6 gigawatts (GW) in 2020 to 14.4 GW in 2021, and further to 16.4 GW in 2022. In 2023, the growth moderated to 13 GW, but it accelerated again to 28.6 GW in 2024 and reached a record 48.6 GW in 2025. The report indicates that solar energy installations accounted for the majority of these gains.

In contrast, additions to fossil fuel capacity have remained modest, fluctuating between 1 and 4 GW annually. Nuclear energy contributions have been small but consistent from 2023 onward. This data suggests a gradual transition in India’s energy mix towards cleaner and more sustainable sources.

Union Minister of New and Renewable Energy, Pralhad Joshi, has actively promoted investment opportunities in India’s clean energy sector at the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos. He urged global investors to consider the potential of renewable-powered hydrogen hubs, integrated energy projects, and port-based export infrastructure.

This substantial growth in renewable energy capacity reflects India’s commitment to enhancing its energy landscape and reducing reliance on fossil fuels, aligning with global sustainability goals.

According to IANS, the ongoing developments in India’s energy sector signal a promising future for renewable energy investments and a shift towards a more sustainable energy framework.

Brutal Cold Snap Disrupts U.S. Energy Output and Power Prices

A severe winter storm is disrupting U.S. oil and gas production, leading to increased power demand and fluctuating energy prices across the country.

A sweeping winter storm, referred to as Fern, has struck large portions of the United States this week, significantly impacting energy production and prompting utilities to prepare for potential power shortages.

Frigid temperatures, heavy snowfall, and ice have blanketed areas from the southern Rocky Mountains to New England, causing travel disruptions and straining infrastructure. This extreme weather event is one of the coldest blasts of the season, according to forecasts from the National Weather Service.

The storm has already begun to affect U.S. energy production, with analysts estimating that total crude oil output could decline by approximately 300,000 barrels per day. This reduction is largely due to operators scaling back activities in key shale basins. The Permian Basin, which typically accounts for about half of the nation’s oil production, may see a reduction of around 200,000 barrels per day as sub-freezing conditions persist.

In North Dakota, the third-largest oil-producing state, regulators have reported production shut-ins that have lowered output by between 80,000 and 110,000 barrels per day. This decline represents a significant portion of the state’s overall production, as cold-weather challenges impact wells and equipment.

Natural gas production is also feeling the strain, with analysts from Energy Aspects projecting a potential loss of up to 86 billion cubic feet of output over the next two weeks. This includes an estimated 35 billion cubic feet from Appalachia, one of the country’s most productive gas regions.

Power grids across many areas of the country are on high alert. U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright has urged grid operators to utilize backup power sources, such as data centers and industrial facilities, to help prevent outages. The U.S. Department of Energy estimates that more than 35 gigawatts of unused backup generation capacity could be activated if necessary.

In the Southwest Power Pool, where electricity is transmitted from southern generators to colder northern states, real-time wholesale power prices have surged above $200 per megawatt-hour due to transmission congestion. Conversely, strong winds in parts of New Mexico and Oklahoma have generated so much electricity that prices briefly turned negative, forcing some wind farms to pay to deliver excess power.

Utilities, including CenterPoint Energy and Duke Energy, are mobilizing crews and systems to mitigate the storm’s impact on customers. The PJM Interconnection, which serves millions across the Mid-Atlantic and Midwest, has warned that it could set a new winter peak demand record later this week.

This winter weather is also altering fuel market dynamics. Analysts anticipate a decrease in gasoline demand as people avoid icy roads, while diesel prices have risen due to increased usage for heating and power generation. U.S. ultra-low-sulfur diesel futures have reached their highest levels since late last year.

With transport hubs, including key Colonial Pipeline delivery points, covered in snow and ice, distributors are cautioning that fuel logistics may face disruptions for days as the country continues to contend with the cold.

The ongoing winter storm underscores the vulnerabilities within the U.S. energy sector, as producers and utilities navigate the challenges posed by extreme weather conditions, leading to fluctuating energy prices and potential supply shortages.

According to The American Bazaar, the situation remains dynamic as energy producers and utilities work to adapt to the ongoing challenges posed by the storm.

Mammootty and Adoor Gopalakrishnan Reunite for Landmark Malayalam Film

Actor Mammootty and filmmaker Adoor Gopalakrishnan reunite after 32 years for the highly anticipated Malayalam film Padayaatra, marking a significant moment in Indian cinema.

In an exciting development for the Malayalam film industry, actor Mammootty and renowned filmmaker Adoor Gopalakrishnan have officially announced their collaboration on a new project titled Padayaatra. This marks their first partnership in over three decades, a reunion that has been celebrated as a historic moment in Indian cinema.

The project was unveiled during a title poster launch and traditional puja ceremony held on January 23, signaling the commencement of production. The film is being produced under Mammootty’s home production banner, highlighting the actor’s commitment to the project beyond his on-screen role.

The return of this iconic director-actor duo has generated considerable excitement among cinephiles, critics, and industry professionals, many of whom regard their previous collaborations as milestones in Malayalam cinema.

A Long-Awaited Reunion of Two Cinematic Titans

Mammootty and Adoor Gopalakrishnan last worked together over 30 years ago, a time during which both have significantly influenced Indian cinema. Mammootty has established himself as one of India’s most respected actors, while Gopalakrishnan is synonymous with artistic excellence and profound storytelling.

This reunion signifies more than just a film collaboration; it embodies a convergence of legacy, craft, and artistic integrity.

“Proudly presenting the title poster of our Production No. 8, ‘Padayaatra’, directed by Adoor Gopalakrishnan,” the makers announced in a statement shared on Instagram.

Industry observers anticipate that Padayaatra could bridge the sensibilities of classic Malayalam cinema with contemporary storytelling techniques.

Mammootty Takes the Lead — On and Off Screen

The film will feature Mammootty in the lead role, reinforcing his commitment to challenging and meaningful cinema even after decades in the industry. By producing the film through his own banner, Mammootty demonstrates a strong personal investment in the project’s creative vision.

He has also introduced the film’s cast and technical team via social media, providing fans with an early glimpse into the project’s creative direction.

While plot details remain closely guarded, the involvement of Mammootty and Gopalakrishnan has already positioned Padayaatra as one of the most anticipated Malayalam films in recent years.

Supporting Cast and Creative Ensemble

Joining Mammootty in Padayaatra is a notable ensemble cast that includes Indrans, Grace Antony, Sreeshma Chandran, and Zeenath AP. Each performer brings a unique presence, suggesting that the film will feature layered performances and character-driven storytelling.

Although the makers have not disclosed character arcs or narrative themes, the casting hints at a film that may explore social, emotional, or philosophical dimensions, consistent with Gopalakrishnan’s signature filmmaking style.

A Film Shrouded in Narrative Mystery

True to the director’s tradition of prioritizing depth over spectacle, the creators have kept the storyline under wraps. This secrecy has only heightened curiosity, with fans speculating whether Padayaatra will delve into themes such as identity, memory, social change, or moral conflict—recurring elements in Gopalakrishnan’s cinematic universe.

Film analysts note that Gopalakrishnan’s works often emphasize minimalism, introspection, and realism, making this collaboration particularly intriguing in an era increasingly driven by commercial spectacle.

Cultural and Industry Significance

The reunion is being viewed as a significant cultural event within Malayalam cinema. Both Mammootty and Gopalakrishnan have influenced generations of filmmakers and actors, and their renewed partnership serves as a reminder of the artistic roots that have defined Mollywood’s global reputation.

“The return of this duo is not just nostalgic—it signals a potential return to deeply meaningful storytelling,” commented a senior industry observer.

Malayalam cinema has recently garnered national and international attention for its strong narratives, technical excellence, and performance-driven films. Padayaatra is expected to further enhance that reputation by merging legacy filmmaking with contemporary cinematic relevance.

Fans, Critics, and Industry React

Following the announcement, fans across social media expressed their excitement over what many describe as a dream collaboration revived. Film enthusiasts have highlighted the historical significance of the pairing and expressed hope that Padayaatra will stand alongside the duo’s earlier celebrated works.

Critics view the project as a potential benchmark film—one that could appeal to both arthouse audiences and mainstream viewers if executed with the balance both creators are known for.

What Lies Ahead for Padayaatra

While production has only recently begun, updates regarding filming schedules, teaser releases, and promotional material are anticipated in the coming months. The makers have indicated that more details about the film’s narrative direction and technical team will be shared as work progresses.

Given the stature of both Mammootty and Adoor Gopalakrishnan, Padayaatra is poised to become a defining cinematic moment—not only for Malayalam cinema but also for Indian filmmaking as a whole.

A Reunion Rooted in Legacy and Artistic Promise

As Malayalam cinema continues to expand its global footprint, Padayaatra stands as a powerful reminder of the industry’s rich storytelling tradition and artistic depth. The reunion of Mammootty and Adoor Gopalakrishnan after 32 years brings with it nostalgia, expectation, and the promise of a meaningful cinematic journey.

As audiences await further updates, one thing is clear: Padayaatra is more than just a film—it is a celebration of legacy, collaboration, and the enduring power of Malayalam cinema, according to GlobalNetNews.

Rising Data Center Growth May Lead to Increased Electricity Costs

A new study reveals that the rapid growth of data centers could significantly increase electricity costs and strain power grids, posing environmental challenges.

A recent study conducted by the Union of Concerned Scientists highlights the potential consequences of the rapid construction of data centers, warning that this surge in demand for electricity could lead to soaring energy costs and environmental harm.

Published on Monday, the report indicates that the pace at which data centers are being built is outstripping the ability of utilities to supply adequate electricity. Mike Jacobs, a senior manager of energy at the organization, emphasized the challenge: “They’re increasing the demand faster than you can increase the supply. How’re you going to do that?”

The report, titled “Data Center Power Play,” models various electricity demand scenarios over the next 25 years, alongside different energy policy approaches to meet these demands. The study aims to estimate the potential costs in terms of electricity, climate impact, and public health, which could amount to trillions of dollars.

Jacobs noted that implementing clean energy policies could mitigate these costs while reducing air pollution and health impacts. He pointed out that the construction of an electric grid capable of meeting the rising demand for power will take significantly longer than building new data centers.

“This is a collision between the people whose philosophy is ‘move fast and break things,’ with the utility industry that has nobody that says move fast and break things,” Jacobs remarked, referring to the rapid expansion of data center facilities. He also mentioned that predicting future demand for data centers is challenging due to limited information from utilities and major tech companies. How this demand is addressed will be crucial for both public health and environmental sustainability.

Jacobs further stated, “This is really a great moment for regulators to do what’s within their authority and sort out and assign the costs to those who cause them, which is an essential principle of utility ratemaking.”

In recent years, tech companies have aggressively expanded their data center operations, driven by the booming demand for artificial intelligence. Major firms such as OpenAI, Google, Meta, and Amazon have made substantial investments in data centers, with projects like Stargate serving as critical infrastructure for AI development.

While the growth of data centers brings job opportunities and digital advancements, it also raises significant concerns regarding their substantial energy and water consumption. Data centers typically rely on water-intensive cooling systems, which can exacerbate existing water scarcity issues.

For instance, a single 100 megawatt (MW) data center can consume over two million liters of water daily, an amount comparable to the daily usage of approximately 6,500 households. This demand is particularly concerning in regions already facing water shortages, such as parts of Georgia, Texas, Arizona, and Oregon, where it places additional stress on aquifers and municipal water supplies.

The findings of this study underscore the urgent need for a balanced approach to energy policy and infrastructure development, ensuring that the growing demands of data centers do not come at the expense of environmental sustainability and public health, according to The Union of Concerned Scientists.

Artesia, CA, Wins Third Consecutive Gold Energy Award

The City of Artesia, California, has received the Gold Level Gateway Cities Energy Action Award for the third consecutive year, highlighting its commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency.

ARTESIA, CA – The City of Artesia has been honored with the Gold Level Gateway Cities Energy Action Award for the third consecutive year, solidifying its reputation as a leader in sustainability within the region. This accolade was presented during the 5th Annual Gateway Cities Energy Action Award (GCEAA) Ceremony, held on December 9 at the SoCalGas Energy Resource Center in Downey.

The award program assesses municipalities based on their initiatives to reduce energy consumption and implement environmentally friendly strategies. Artesia achieved its Gold-level status through a series of municipal initiatives carried out over the past year, including significant facility upgrades and the successful acquisition of environmental grants.

Among the key projects that contributed to this recognition are the installation of energy-efficient roofing materials at the AJ Padelford Park Community Center and the completion of landscaping and tree planting along the Historic District Recreation Trail. Furthermore, the city secured a Youth Community Access Grant, which will fund local environmental programming aimed at engaging the community.

Mayor Rene Trevino expressed pride in the city’s achievement, stating that the recognition underscores Artesia’s ongoing commitment to sustainability and the investments made for the benefit of both residents and the wider region.

The GCEAA framework evaluates city activities, including infrastructure improvements and the incorporation of energy-efficient practices into daily municipal operations. By meeting these criteria, Artesia continues to support long-term regional strategies for environmental preservation, ensuring a sustainable future for its community.

According to IANS, Artesia’s consistent recognition in the GCEAA reflects its dedication to fostering a greener environment and promoting energy efficiency initiatives.

UK Officials Propose Yoga and Climate Cafés to Address Eco-Anxiety

UK officials are advocating for yoga and “climate cafés” as strategies to alleviate eco-anxiety among youth, a response to growing mental health concerns linked to climate change.

A recent report from the United Kingdom Health Security Agency (UKHSA) highlights the significant impact of climate change anxiety on the mental health of British youth. The report suggests that this anxiety can lead to feelings of guilt, particularly regarding decisions about having children.

The UKHSA defines eco-anxiety as the distress caused by the perceived threats of climate change. The report also introduces the concept of “solastalgia,” which describes the sorrow individuals experience when their familiar environments are altered or degraded due to environmental changes.

According to the UKHSA, such emotional responses are not irrational but rather natural reactions to a world that feels increasingly unstable. The findings in the report, titled “Climate Change and Mental Health: Thematic Assessment,” reveal that many young people in the UK are grappling with the psychological burdens associated with environmental collapse.

Notably, nearly 40 percent of survey respondents indicated that climate change has made them hesitant to have children. They expressed concerns about the future safety, availability of resources, and overall quality of life for potential offspring. The report states, “There is evidence that eco-anxiety is influencing reproductive choices for some individuals, as 39% of UK survey respondents described that climate change made them feel hesitant to have children due to concerns over the children’s future quality of life.”

In light of these findings, the UKHSA recommends engaging in activities that foster community connection and emotional resilience. The report notes, “Participating in group and community-based activities, including yoga, citizen science, and climate cafés, was associated with reduced psychological distress.”

However, the report has faced criticism from some quarters. Jason Isaac, CEO of the American Energy Institute, has accused the UK government of promoting what he calls “climate hysteria.” He argues that terms like “eco-anxiety” and “solastalgia” reflect the influence of climate propaganda on official policy.

Isaac contends that these concepts are not legitimate medical conditions but rather the byproducts of fear-driven messaging that instills guilt about prosperity and family life. He stated, “No climate café or government program will solve a mental health crisis created by the Left’s own apocalyptic narrative.”

In contrast, figures like Bill Gates have distanced themselves from alarmist views on climate change, asserting that while it is a significant issue, it will not lead to humanity’s demise.

Despite the ongoing debate, the UKHSA maintains that addressing the psychological effects of climate change is a crucial aspect of public health. The agency’s recommendations aim to provide support for those struggling with eco-anxiety and to foster resilience in the face of environmental challenges.

Source: Original article

Nvidia-Backed Emerald AI Secures $42.5 Million for Flexible Infrastructure

Emerald AI, a U.S.-based clean energy startup, has secured $42.5 million in seed funding, including an $18 million extension, to enhance its innovative power-flexible infrastructure solutions.

Emerald AI, a clean energy startup based in the United States, has successfully raised an additional $18 million in a seed extension round, bringing its total seed funding to $42.5 million. This latest funding round was led by Lowercarbon Capital and attracted participation from notable investors including Trust Ventures, NVIDIA, and Kleiner Perkins Chairman John Doerr. The strong backing reflects confidence in Emerald AI’s mission to accelerate the development of next-generation climate technologies.

The newly acquired funds will be utilized to scale Emerald’s Conductor software for commercial applications and to expand its pilot projects and deployments across North America and the United Kingdom. This expansion is a crucial step as the company aims for wider market adoption of its innovative solutions.

In a significant development, Emerald AI has announced a partnership with NVIDIA to construct the world’s first commercial-scale, power-flexible 96MW AI factory. This facility represents a major advancement in both technology and infrastructure, and it is expected to serve as a benchmark for future AI factories. The initiative aims to establish a global network of power-adaptive data centers designed to optimize energy usage while supporting large-scale AI workloads.

Emerald AI is transforming the interaction between data centers and the power grid, shifting their role from being energy-heavy consumers to becoming active, grid-supporting assets. The company’s platform employs real-time analytics to manage computing demand, allowing it to adjust, shift, or pause workloads during periods of high grid stress, all while ensuring seamless operational performance. An early pilot project conducted at a data center in Phoenix demonstrated the effectiveness of this approach, with Emerald’s system achieving a 25% reduction in energy consumption during peak hours, thereby alleviating pressure on the grid without compromising efficiency.

Emerald’s strategy also addresses the challenges posed by outdated utility regulations that do not align with modern, flexible energy demands. As the company seeks to expand its operations nationwide, it faces additional complexities, including navigating a convoluted landscape of state and federal regulations. Coordination with the seven regional transmission organizations (RTOs) and independent system operators (ISOs) that oversee much of the nation’s power grid is also essential.

Founder Varun Sivaram and his team understand that tackling these issues requires more than just advanced software solutions; it necessitates a comprehensive systems approach that integrates technology, infrastructure, and energy policy to drive meaningful change.

Varun Sivaram brings a unique blend of scientific, technological, and policy expertise to Emerald AI’s mission. With a background in physics, he previously led strategy and innovation at Ørsted and served as Chief Technology Officer at ReNew Power, one of India’s leading renewable energy companies. Additionally, he represented the United States as a senior diplomat for clean energy at the State Department. He is joined by co-founders Ayşe Coskun, Shayan Sengupta, and Aroon Vijaykar, each contributing extensive knowledge in energy systems, large-scale computing, and market design.

According to the Emerald team, “AI data centers can deliver the economic development and grid-friendly support that communities and power utilities compete to attract. AI factories can serve as grid stabilizers and unlock vast quantities of power capacity that already exists by more effectively using today’s grid infrastructure. As a result, the power system becomes more affordable and more reliable, not less.”

Source: Original article

Global Emissions Expected to Decline by 2035, Urgent Action Required

New findings from the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change indicate that global emissions could decrease by 10% by 2035, but urgent action is still required to meet climate goals.

NEW YORK, NY – The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) has released its synthesis report on nationally determined contributions (NDCs) for 2025, highlighting significant improvements in quality, credibility, and economic coverage. This report comes just ahead of the COP30 summit scheduled to take place in Brazil next month.

The synthesis report encompasses national climate plans that have been formally submitted to the NDC registry between January 1, 2024, and September 30, 2025, as reported by the Xinhua news agency.

According to the report, there are promising signs of genuine progress in addressing climate change through national efforts supported by global cooperation. This progress is largely attributed to the 64 new NDCs submitted by various parties to the Paris Agreement, which collectively account for approximately 30 percent of total global emissions recorded in 2019.

In their NDCs, countries are outlining new national climate targets and strategies to achieve them, which vary in pace and scale compared to previous commitments. The report indicates that while these nations are successfully bending their combined emission curve downward, the pace of change remains insufficient.

The report emphasizes that the comprehensive approaches reflected in the NDCs are increasingly recognized as essential for ensuring economic stability, job creation, health, and energy security. However, it also stresses that a significant acceleration in efforts is necessary to achieve faster and deeper reductions in emissions. Furthermore, it highlights the importance of ensuring that the benefits of robust climate action are accessible to all countries and communities.

To provide a broader perspective on global progress ahead of COP30, the UNFCCC has conducted additional calculations that incorporate new NDCs or targets submitted or announced up to the report’s publication. Stephane Dujarric, spokesperson for the UN Secretary-General, noted during a daily briefing that this expanded analysis indicates global emissions are projected to decline for the first time, with an anticipated reduction of around 10 percent by 2035.

While the report illustrates clear progress, it underscores the urgent need for accelerated action to achieve more significant emission cuts, which are critical for keeping the global temperature rise within the 1.5 degrees Celsius limit.

Dujarric reiterated the stance of both the Secretary-General and the UNFCCC, emphasizing that the scientific consensus is clear: it is both possible and essential to bring global temperatures back down to the 1.5 degrees Celsius threshold, even after a temporary overshoot of that limit.

As nations prepare for COP30, the findings of this report serve as a crucial reminder of the ongoing challenges and the imperative for swift, collective action to combat climate change.

Source: Original article

Study Examines Effects of Heat Extremes on Tropical Bird Populations

The latest research highlights that extreme heat poses the most significant threat to tropical bird populations, overshadowing the effects of average temperature and rainfall changes.

A recent study conducted by researchers at the University of Queensland has unveiled alarming insights into the impact of climate change on tropical bird populations. While changes in average temperature and rainfall patterns do play a role, the research indicates that extreme heat is the most pressing climate threat to these avian species.

The findings underscore the vulnerability of birds in tropical regions, where rising temperatures can lead to severe consequences for their survival. Unlike gradual shifts in climate, extreme heat events can create immediate and life-threatening conditions for these birds, disrupting their habitats and breeding cycles.

As global temperatures continue to rise, the frequency and intensity of heat extremes are expected to increase, further exacerbating the challenges faced by tropical bird populations. The study emphasizes the need for urgent action to mitigate climate change and protect these species from the detrimental effects of extreme weather.

Researchers are calling for more comprehensive conservation strategies that take into account the specific threats posed by extreme heat. This includes habitat preservation and the development of climate-resilient ecosystems that can better withstand temperature fluctuations.

In summary, the research highlights the critical need for awareness and action regarding the impact of extreme heat on tropical birds. As these species face unprecedented challenges, understanding the nuances of climate change effects is essential for their conservation.

According to the study, addressing the issue of extreme heat is vital for ensuring the survival of tropical bird populations in the face of ongoing climate change.

Source: Original article

City Sets National Record for Highest Temperature

Japan has set a new national record for high temperature, marking a significant milestone in the country’s climate history as Tamba reached a sweltering 41.2 degrees Celsius (106.2 degrees Fahrenheit).

The city of Tamba, located in Japan’s Hyōgo Prefecture, made history on Wednesday by registering the highest temperature ever recorded in the country. According to reports, the thermometer soared to an unprecedented 41.2 degrees Celsius (106.2 degrees Fahrenheit), surpassing the previous record of 41.1 degrees Celsius (106 degrees Fahrenheit) set in Hamamatsu in 2020.

The national broadcaster NHK was the first to report this record-breaking heat, which coincided with similarly high temperatures across other regions. In response to these extreme conditions, NHK noted that a heatstroke alert was issued for 29 prefectures across Japan, highlighting the serious health risks associated with such extreme weather.

This spike in temperature is not an isolated incident. On Monday, the Japan Meteorological Agency issued an early warning for extreme weather projected for August, classifying the threat level for the entire nation as “very high” concerning life-threatening heat.

Data from Al Jazeera underscores the gravity of the situation, reporting that 10,800 people required hospitalization due to heatstroke last week, with 16 fatalities attributed to heat-related conditions. Such statistics illustrate the severity of recent temperature rises, part of a disturbing trend of unprecedented heat in recent years.

The implications of record temperatures in Japan are significant within the broader context of global climate patterns. Elevated global temperatures and warming oceans are key drivers of extreme weather events. These conditions have led to increasingly erratic weather patterns worldwide, affecting Japan along with many other regions.

France 24 has noted how climate instability contributes to supercharging extreme weather events, resulting in more frequent and severe occurrences of heat waves, droughts, wildfires, and coastal flooding. These events have become not only more disruptive and dangerous but also more destructive, underscoring the urgent need for global action on climate change.

Although other forms of extreme weather, like floods and wildfires, are immediately observable, extreme heat presents a unique danger as a silent killer. ABC News has emphasized that extreme heat is the leading cause of weather-related deaths in the United States, with heat waves causing more fatalities than tornadoes, floods, or hurricanes. Symptoms of heat-induced illnesses can be subtle, making them easy to overlook until severe consequences ensue. Even healthy individuals and those not typically at risk can succumb to extreme temperatures.

Recent incidents in the United States, such as at outdoor events in New Jersey where over 100 people fell ill due to the heat, illustrate the pervasive impact of rising temperatures. Episodes like these highlight the need for heightened awareness and proactive measures to safeguard public health.

In Japan, the government has been proactive in raising awareness about the dangers of extreme heat and enforcing measures to ensure workplace safety as temperatures rise. Understanding the critical issues linked to climate change is essential in preparing for and mitigating the impacts of extreme weather events.

As nations worldwide grapple with the challenges posed by climate change, record-breaking temperatures in Japan serve as a stark reminder of the pressing need to address global warming and its myriad effects on communities and ecosystems.

Source: Original article

World Bank: Indian Cities Require $2.4 Trillion for Climate Infrastructure

India needs to invest over $2.4 trillion by 2050 to develop climate-resilient urban infrastructure, as extreme weather linked to climate change poses increasing challenges for its rapidly expanding cities, the World Bank stated on Tuesday.

India faces a monumental task as it endeavors to equip its burgeoning urban areas against the impacts of climate change, necessitating an investment of more than $2.4 trillion by 2050. The World Bank report underscores that the nation’s cities, home to a population expected to nearly double to 951 million by 2050, are increasingly at risk due to erratic weather patterns and rising sea levels.

The report, titled “Towards Resilient and Prosperous Cities in India,” emphasizes the urgency of large-scale investments in critical urban infrastructure such as housing, transportation, water systems, and waste management. Absent these investments, the nation could incur escalating costs arising from weather-related damages. Auguste Tano Kouame, the World Bank’s country director for India, highlighted the need for cities to bolster their resilience to ensure the safety of their residents, during the report’s launch, which was developed in partnership with India’s urban development ministry.

Urban flooding already results in significant financial losses, costing India approximately $4 billion annually. This figure is expected to rise to $5 billion by 2030 and could soar to $30 billion by 2070 if no corrective measures are implemented.

The World Bank’s projections, based on conservative urban population growth models, estimate that infrastructure investment needs could reach $10.9 trillion by 2070. These projections increase to $2.8 trillion and $13.4 trillion, respectively, under a scenario of moderate urbanization.

The World Bank’s report advocates for timely interventions which could prevent billions in annual losses due to flooding and extreme temperatures. Investing in resilient and efficient municipal infrastructure and services is paramount, according to the findings.

Currently, India allocates approximately 0.7% of its gross domestic product to urban infrastructure— a figure below global standards. The report urges a substantial increase in public and private financial flows to meet this shortfall. To achieve the necessary improvements in urban infrastructure, the report calls for greater coordination among federal, state, and municipal governments, including enhancing project financing and instituting climate-linked fiscal transfers.

In addition, the World Bank underscores the need for India to expand partnerships with the private sector, particularly in fields such as energy-efficient water supply, sanitation, waste management, and the construction of green buildings. Presently, private investment constitutes a mere 5% of total urban infrastructure investment.

According to News India Times, addressing these challenges is critical not only for mitigating future economic losses but also for ensuring the safety and sustainability of urban centers nationwide.

Source: Original article

Trump Administration to Omit Climate Reports from NASA Website

The Trump administration’s decision to stop making key climate assessments easily accessible online is raising concerns about transparency and the public’s right to information.

The Trump administration has once again restricted access to crucial scientific reports detailing the country’s climate change risks by making it more challenging for the public to locate and access these assessments. Following the recent blackout of official government websites hosting the national climate assessments, NASA announced this week that it will not fulfill its earlier promise to host the reports on its platform, leaving climate data less accessible to the public.

These authoritative and peer-reviewed national climate assessments are vital for informing state and local governments, as well as the general public, about the impacts of a warming climate on their localities and offer guidelines on how to adapt. Although the White House had initially indicated that NASA would take over hosting duties in alignment with a 1990 law requiring these reports, that plan has now been retracted.

According to NASA Press Secretary Bethany Stevens, the space agency will no longer display the climate assessments or related data. Stevens stated in an email that NASA met its obligations by delivering the reports to Congress but has no further legal responsibility to host the information.

Earlier in July, NASA had assured the public that all previous reports would remain accessible through its website, thus maintaining continuity in reporting. However, this assurance has since been nullified.

Texas Tech climate scientist and past national climate assessment co-author, Katharine Hayhoe, emphasized the importance of these documents, stating, “This document was written for the American people, paid for by the taxpayers, and it contains vital information we need to keep ourselves safe in a changing climate.”

Despite the government’s decision, past reports remain available at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s library, and interactive versions of the latest report can still be accessed online.

The administration’s maneuver has been criticized as a deliberate attempt to hide essential climate data, with former Obama White House science adviser John Holdren calling it a classic example of misdirection. He accused the Trump administration of trying to suppress or bury critical scientific information regarding climate change.

Holdren highlighted the importance of these reports to government bodies and the general public, as they are crafted to help individuals understand the current and future impacts of climate change on their lives and environments. Holdren further accused the administration of taking away a valuable resource that helps citizens prepare for and mitigate climate-related challenges.

The 2023 climate assessment revealed significant adverse effects of climate change on the security, health, and livelihoods of people across the United States, with minority groups and Native American communities facing greater risks.

According to Associated Press, this step by the Trump administration to retract essential climate information poses a threat to public awareness and informed decision-making in addressing the ongoing and future consequences of climate change.

Source: Original article

China Joins India In The Climate Challenge – Target Net-Zero University Campus

India and China may be politically at odds, and the news headlines may be dominated by the “border tension” and “military standoff”, but on the environmental front, there is welcome convergence.

To accelerate the global movement of Net-Zero (carbon-neutral) university campuses, Li Qinglong, the first astronaut of China and the skill-building instructor of China’s space heroes, has announced his support for the ambitious Network of Universities established by Green TERRE Foundation of India, called Smart Campus Cloud Network (SCCN). He encouraged Operation Earth, China’s not-for-profit Organisation to be the hub of Net-Zero universities in China.

The alliance between two civil society organizations in India and China, Green TERRE Foundation of India  and Operation Earth of China will promote through network practical activities in the university campuses to make the campus Net-Zero along with research and development projects leading to Net-Zero

“We are all fighting a global war against our common enemy, which is the climate crisis,” said Dr Rajendra Shende, founder director, of Green TERRE Foundation and Chairman of the International Advisory Council of Operation Earth China while announcing the alliance.

“From space, the Earth is so beautiful. It is our only but fragile home. We must protect her beauty and the ecosystem we rely on for survival. Therefore, I am thrilled to support the joint initiative of India’s Green TERRE Foundation’s SCCN program and China’s Operation Earth, Climate Action. Young college students are the main force in developing and utilizing cutting-edge aerospace technologies, including space technologies like space seed breeding, to address climate change and food security issues. University students from China and India should work together to protect the beautiful Earth!’, said Li Qinglong.

China has pledged to the United Nations that it would be carbon neutral by 2060. India has pledged to the United Nations that it would become carbon neutral by 2070.

“Both India and China countries are separated by mighty Himalaya. But the Himalaya is a symbol of unity. We are united by our common desire to address climate challenge by forming university to university alliance on Net Zero Campus,” said Chen Liangzhong, founder of Operation Earth China and Advisor to Green TERRE Foundation.

The 21st Century will be the Asian century with  India and China in front to lead the green growth for the benefit of the planet and people. Operation Earth and Green TERRE Foundation, both not-for-profit organizations, therefore believe that tomorrow’s youth are climate warriors. They can achieve the Net Zero campus much earlier and at the same time build their green skills to inspire and assist others in the sectors like clean energy, Shende said.

Under the alliance, the network of universities would digitally exchange information on their progress of efforts to make campus Net-Zero. They would undertake pilot projects on emerging technologies related to climate-resilient and climate-friendly practices. Smart Campus Cloud Network (SCCN) is a global network of universities that encourage the implementation of SDGs on the campus and thereby build the green skills in them to make them SDG-ready.

SDG7 and SDG 13 are specific to climate change and hence Net-Zero Campus are their priorities. Nearly 500 universities and higher educational institutes from 12 countries, including China, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Nepal, UAE, Egypt, Portugal and Spain are the members of the Network that have begun the implementation of SDGs and Net-Zero in their campuses.

Read more at: https://www.southasiamonitor.org/indo-pacific-china-watch/china-joins-india-climate-challenge-target-net-zero-university-campus

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