Lawmakers have introduced the Dignity Act of 2025, a bipartisan proposal aiming to increase green card availability and enact comprehensive immigration reforms.
The Dignity Act of 2025, or H.R. 4393, has been presented in Congress as a new initiative to address ongoing issues within the U.S. immigration system. This proposed legislation seeks to enhance the availability of green cards to immigrants and includes a variety of reforms to address visa backlogs and the legal status of Dreamers while also implementing significant changes to border security and verification rules.
Introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives on July 15, 2025, by Representatives Maria Elvira Salazar, a Republican from Florida, and Veronica Escobar, a Democrat from Texas, the bill represents a rare bipartisan effort to tackle immigration reform. The Dignity Act proposes a multitude of border security measures and revisions aimed at expanding access to permanent residency.
The legislation outlines a pathway for those brought to the U.S. as minors and recipients of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) to adjust their status to that of lawful permanent residents. This transition would depend on meeting certain criteria, including graduating from college or a technical school, serving for three years in the U.S. military, or maintaining four years of consistent employment with a valid work permit.
Additionally, the act aims to expedite the legal visa process, targeting a reduction in visa backlogs to a maximum of 10 years. Those who have been waiting in employment or family-based visa backlogs for over a decade would have the option to pay a $20,000 fee for expedited processing. To further alleviate delays, the bill proposes to raise the per-country cap from 7 percent to 15 percent of the annual total for both employment-based and family-sponsored green cards. This increase is intended to ease country-specific bottlenecks that particularly affect applicants from India and China, who currently face extended wait times compared to other nationalities.
The latest figures indicate that approximately 1.17 million people obtained green cards in 2023, marking a 15.2 percent increase from the previous year due to modifications in pandemic restrictions and immigration policy. The majority of these green cards (64.6 percent) were family-sponsored, with employment-based categories accounting for 16.7 percent.
Florida Representative Maria Elvira Salazar emphasized the significance of the Dignity Act, remarking, “The Dignity Act is a revolutionary bill that offers the solution to our immigration crisis: secure the border, stop illegal immigration, and provide an earned opportunity for long-term immigrants to stay here and work. No amnesty. No handouts. No citizenship. Just accountability and a path to stability for our economy and our future.”
In terms of legislative progress, the Dignity Act of 2025 is currently under review by multiple House committees, including the Judiciary and Homeland Security, as it moves forward in the legislative process.
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