A recent study from the University of Tsukuba reveals that a slow 10-minute jog can enhance mood, attention, and self-control in young adults by activating the brain’s prefrontal cortex.
In a world where mental well-being is increasingly prioritized, a new study suggests that a simple, slow jog may be a surprisingly effective way to boost mood and sharpen focus. Conducted by researchers at the University of Tsukuba in Japan, the study examined 24 healthy young adults who engaged in a slow, 10-minute run on a treadmill during one session, while resting during another.
Following the easy jog, participants demonstrated improved performance on tests measuring attention and self-control. They also reported feeling more alert and pleasant compared to their experiences after the resting phase. The findings were published in the journal Imaging Neuroscience in August.
Brain monitoring conducted after the jog revealed increased activity in the prefrontal cortex, the region of the brain responsible for focus and decision-making. The jog was intentionally kept at a leisurely pace, with participants running at speeds ranging from 1.9 to 3.7 mph. Their average heart rates during the exercise were recorded at 105 to 107 beats per minute.
The researchers concluded, “A single bout of running, even at very slow speed, elicits a pleasant mood and improved executive function.” They noted that the positive effects persisted even after participants’ heart rates returned to baseline levels.
Interestingly, the study also found that the greater the up-and-down head movement during the jog, the more positive the participants’ mood was afterward. However, this aspect of the findings was exploratory and does not establish a definitive cause-and-effect relationship.
Dr. John La Puma, a California-based internist and author of Indoor Epidemic, who was not involved in the study, explained that “easy movement triggers the norepinephrine and dopamine pathways that wake up the part of the brain that is in charge of focus and self-control.”
While experts acknowledge the potential benefits of a brief jog, they caution against viewing it as a comprehensive solution for mental health issues. Dr. Scott Nass, a family medicine physician at SwiftCareMD in California, emphasized that while a short jog can provide a temporary boost in energy and mood, it should not be considered a substitute for medical care, especially for individuals dealing with depression or anxiety.
Nass pointed out that the study’s limitations include its small sample size of just 24 healthy young adults and the fact that outcomes were measured immediately after a single exercise session. As a result, the findings may not be applicable to older adults, novice runners, or individuals with pre-existing health conditions. He stressed the need for larger studies to confirm these results.
For those looking to incorporate this research into their daily routine, Dr. La Puma suggests taking a 10-minute walk outdoors before tackling the most mentally demanding tasks of the day. He recommends adding 30-second jogging intervals, ensuring the pace is easy enough to maintain a conversation without becoming breathless.
Individuals with heart disease, high blood pressure, Type 1 diabetes, recent surgery, or joint pain should consult a clinician before starting a new exercise regimen, La Puma advised.
As research continues to explore the relationship between physical activity and mental health, this study highlights the potential of even short bouts of exercise to enhance mood and cognitive function, offering a simple yet effective strategy for individuals seeking to improve their mental well-being.
For more insights on health and wellness, Fox News Digital reached out to the researchers for additional comments.
According to Fox News, the findings underscore the importance of integrating physical activity into daily life as a means of promoting mental health.

