A complete mastodon jaw discovered in a New York backyard will undergo scientific analysis before being displayed to the public in 2025.
A remarkable discovery has been made in Scotchtown, New York, where a homeowner unearthed a complete mastodon jaw in their backyard. This extinct mammal, closely related to modern elephants, was excavated by researchers from the New York State Museum and SUNY Orange.
The jaw, along with several bone fragments, was found after the homeowner noticed two unusual teeth hidden among plant fronds. Intrigued, they dug deeper and uncovered two additional teeth just inches below the surface. The New York State Museum stated that the fossils will undergo carbon dating and extensive scientific analysis to determine the mastodon’s age, diet, and habitat.
Once preserved and studied, the jaw and related findings are set to be showcased in public programming in 2025, providing visitors with a glimpse into New York’s rich Ice Age history. The museum emphasized the significance of this discovery, noting that it is the first of its kind in New York in 11 years and is being referred to as a “prehistoric treasure.”
The Albany-based museum reported that excavation efforts revealed a full, well-preserved mastodon jaw belonging to an adult individual. In addition to the jaw, researchers recovered a piece of a toe bone and a rib fragment, which offer valuable insights into the mastodon’s life and environment.
According to museum officials, approximately 150 mastodon fossils have been found throughout New York, with a third of those discoveries originating from Orange County, where this jaw was located. Cory Harris, Chair of SUNY Orange’s Behavioral Sciences Department, remarked, “While the jaw is the star of the show, the additional toe and rib fragments offer valuable context and the potential for additional research.” He also expressed hope for further exploration of the immediate area to uncover more preserved bones.
This discovery not only highlights the rich prehistoric history of the region but also underscores the importance of citizen engagement in scientific research. The homeowner, who recognized the significance of their find, expressed their excitement, stating, “When I found the teeth and examined them in my hands, I knew they were something special and decided to call in the experts. I’m thrilled that our property has yielded such an important find for the scientific community.”
As the scientific community prepares to analyze the mastodon jaw, it promises to contribute significantly to our understanding of these ancient creatures and their environments.
Source: Original article