Changes to H1-B Visa process that started on April 2nd

H-1B visa filing for the fiscal year 2019 (beginning October 1, 2018) started on April 2nd. The petitions for the H-1B visas, most popular visa among Indian IT professionals, began to  accept applications starting this week. According to US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website, the government began accepting H-1B petitions that are subject to the FY 2019 cap from April 2, 2018. Companies/individuals can file an H-1B petition no more than six months before the employment start date requested for the beneficiary.

The H-1B filing season comes after the Donald Trump administration late last month announced new rules for H-1B visa holders. The new rules come via a 7-page policy memorandum published by USCIS. Here are the eight big recent changes announced regarding H-1B visa filing and process. H-1B visa will be granted for only that duration for which a beneficiary will have to do the specified work.

Currently, visas are granted for three years and an extension for another three years is almost given. US Citizenship & Immigration Services (USCIS) said, in the new guidance issued, that its officers can seek detailed documentation and more evidence from companies to establish that they have specific assignments in a specialty occupation for the H-1B beneficiary, and that they have these assignments for the entire time requested on the petition.

The new rules imply that one may not even now get the initial full three years. There will be more paperwork as detailed documentation will be required on the nature of assignment at the client site. India’s apex software body National Association of Software and Services Companies (NASSCOM) said, “This will be an unnecessary and expensive paperwork burden that will not make much difference (to companies sending their own staff).” Under the new policy announced by Trump administration, companies have to prove that the employees that they send to the US on H-1B visas have “specific and no speculative qualifying assignments in a speciality occupation” for the entire visa period.

This means that employees coming to the US on H-1B visa cannot be moved between projects and companies once they are in the country. A Bengaluru-based staffing expert told the media that when third-party companies file petitions for H-1B visas to deploy professionals, they eventually employ people on multiple worksites and the fresh policies will put in stringent paperwork to do that. The new policy suggests that companies may have to share additional evidence, such as more details in the work orders or in letters from the end client regarding the beneficiaries’ work.

The contract letter should now provide additional information, such as a detailed description of the specialized duties the beneficiary will perform, the qualifications required to perform those duties, the duration of the job, salary or wages paid, hours worked, benefits, a detailed description of who will supervise the beneficiary and the beneficiary’s duties, and any other related evidence.

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