A total of 388 Indian nationals have been deported from the United States to India since January 2025, with 333 landing in Amritsar on three deportation flights and 55 arriving in New Delhi via commercial flights through Panama, the government informed Parliament on Friday.
Of the 333 deportees who arrived in Amritsar—via flights on February 5, 15, and 16—126 (38%) were from Punjab, 110 (33%) from Haryana, 74 from Gujarat, 8 from Uttar Pradesh, and the remaining individuals from Maharashtra, Chandigarh, Goa, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, and Uttarakhand.
Similarly, of the 55 deportees who arrived in New Delhi via Panama, 27 were from Punjab, 22 from Haryana, 3 from Uttar Pradesh, 2 from Gujarat, and 1 from Rajasthan.
In a written response in the Lok Sabha, Minister of State for External Affairs Kirti Vardhan Singhstated that the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has “strongly registered” its concerns over the use of restraints on deportees.
“The Government of India remains engaged with the US side regarding the need for humane treatment of Indian nationals during deportation operations. The Ministry strongly registered its concerns with the US authorities on the treatment meted out to deportees on the flight that landed on February 5th, particularly with respect to use of shackles, especially on women,” Singh stated.
According to Singh, U.S. authorities follow a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), in effect since November 2012, which mandates the use of restraints on deportees for security reasons. While women and minors are generally not shackled, the final decision rests with the flight officer in charge of deportation operations.
When questioned about why Amritsar was chosen as the landing site for deportation flights, the minister clarified that operational convenience, flight routes, and proximity to the final destinations of deporteesdetermine the selection of arrival points for repatriation flights.