Consulate General of India in New York Reassures Indian American Community Amid Confusion Over OCI Cardholder Status

The Consulate General of India in New York has addressed growing concerns and misleading reports about the status of Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) cardholders. On Saturday, the Consulate issued a statement aiming to clarify the situation and reassure the Indian American community. “We have come across news reports spreading false information that restrictions have been placed on OCI cardholders in the recent past. Friends in the Indian American community are hereby informed that no new change has been introduced for OCI cardholders. Provisions of the Gazette Notification dated March 4, 2021, regarding the rights of OCI cardholders, continue to remain in force,” the statement emphasized.

The Consulate’s response comes in the wake of widespread claims that the Indian government had recently reclassified OCI cardholders as “foreign nationals,” a move that was said to strip away various privileges these cardholders previously enjoyed. According to the alleged changes, OCI cardholders would now need permits to visit certain regions, making travel to India more complicated for the Indian diaspora worldwide. This development triggered concern among Non-Resident Indians (NRIs), many of whom viewed the rumored restrictions as an unnecessary increase in bureaucratic hurdles that could hinder their ability to travel, conduct business, and engage in religious activities in India.

The supposed changes caused a wave of frustration within the Indian diaspora, with many voicing their disappointment over the potential impact on their long-standing connection to India. Critics have pointed out that the perceived restrictions could harm the relationship between India and its overseas citizens. OCI cardholders play a crucial role in India’s economy, especially as contributors to Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), and there are growing fears that any perceived shift in their status could damage trust, discourage further investments, and weaken economic ties.

Calls for legal protections for NRI investments have gained momentum in response to these concerns. Many argue that NRIs and OCI cardholders deserve clearer and more stable legal safeguards, given their significant contributions to various sectors in India, including real estate, education, and technology. If the reported restrictions were to be enforced, critics warn that it could send a negative message to overseas investors, potentially discouraging them from contributing to India’s growth.

Adding to the confusion, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) also weighed in on the controversy. According to a report by CNBC-TV18, the MEA clarified that the Indian government is not introducing any new rules but is simply implementing the regulations that were notified in March 2021. The ministry reiterated that there has been no recent change to the status or rights of OCI cardholders. These rules, the ministry explained, had already been outlined in the Gazette Notification issued in March 2021, which remains the governing document for OCI cardholders’ rights and responsibilities.

Nevertheless, the reclassification of OCI cardholders as “foreigners” has continued to stir dissatisfaction among members of the OCI community. Many cardholders have expressed feelings of marginalization, arguing that the classification does not fully reflect their deep connections to India. Some have raised complaints about the bureaucratic challenges they face, pointing to increased requirements that could complicate not just travel but also other activities, such as business dealings and personal engagements in India.

For years, the OCI card has served as a vital link for members of the Indian diaspora who wish to maintain close ties to their country of origin while living abroad. By holding an OCI card, individuals are granted several privileges, including the right to visit India without a visa for most purposes, the ability to own property, and certain benefits in education and employment. However, the card does not provide the same rights as Indian citizenship, such as the ability to vote or hold public office. Despite these limitations, the OCI program has been seen as an essential means for the Indian government to engage with its vast diaspora, which has historically maintained strong connections to India’s cultural, social, and economic life.

In light of these rumors, many OCI cardholders and members of the broader Indian diaspora are seeking more detailed clarifications from the government. While the Consulate General’s statement and the Ministry of External Affairs’ response have provided some reassurance, the ongoing concern reflects broader anxieties about the potential for changing relationships between India and its overseas citizens. Many within the diaspora have expressed hope that the Indian government will continue to honor the historical ties that bind them to India, ensuring that any changes to regulations are communicated clearly and with sensitivity to the unique needs of NRIs and OCI cardholders.

Meanwhile, calls for additional legal protections and clearer policies surrounding NRI investments and rights continue to grow. Critics argue that while the Indian government has successfully attracted FDI from overseas Indians in the past, it must now ensure that future policies do not create uncertainty or undermine the trust that has been built over the years. By offering greater transparency and consistency, the government can safeguard the vital contributions that NRIs and OCI cardholders make to India’s economy and society.

The controversy over the reclassification of OCI cardholders underscores the delicate balance that the Indian government must maintain in its dealings with its global diaspora. As India seeks to boost its international influence and foster stronger ties with NRIs, it must be mindful of the complex and sometimes fragile nature of these relationships. OCI cardholders, many of whom view India as a second home, play an essential role in supporting the country’s development, both economically and culturally. Ensuring that their rights and privileges are protected, while also managing the legal and practical requirements of citizenship, will be crucial to maintaining strong ties with the Indian diaspora moving forward.

The Indian Consulate General in New York has made efforts to dispel false rumors about changes in the status of OCI cardholders, reaffirming that no new restrictions have been imposed. The Indian government’s position remains consistent with the Gazette Notification issued in March 2021. Despite these reassurances, there remains a level of concern and frustration among the diaspora, particularly in light of reports suggesting that OCI cardholders are being reclassified as foreign nationals. The situation highlights the importance of transparent communication and the need for ongoing dialogue between India and its overseas citizens, especially on matters that impact travel, business, and the overall relationship between NRIs and their homeland.

IOCUSA Bemoans The Weaponization Of OCI Cards To Silence Critics

“The recent denial of entry to India by Professor Nitasha Kaul from the U.K. is nothing short of weaponization of OCI cards to silence the critics of the BJP Government. This action that is contrary to the democratic traditions not only diminishes the value of the OCI card but also tarnishes the image of India as a beacon of freedom and liberty,” said George Abraham, Vice-Chair of the Indian Overseas Congress, USA.

Last Sunday, Nitasha Kaul, an Indian-origin UK-based professor at the University of West Minister, claimed that she was denied entry into India and was sent back to London from the Bengaluru airport based on “orders from Delhi.” She is said to have stated that she was denied entry because of her opinions on “democratic and constitutional values.”

During a weekly media briefing by MEA spokesperson Randir Jaiswal said, “This U.K. national (Nitasha Kaul) came to India on February 22. As you know, the entry of foreign nationals into our country is a sovereign decision,” a surprising statement from a person who has been celebrating the diversity and achievements of India with the overseas Indian community until very recently.

The BJP-led government is said to have canceled at least 102 OCI cards between 2014 and May 2023, including several journalists and academicians. In 2021, the Centre issued a notification introducing a series of new restrictions that curtailed the rights and liberties of OCI card holders.

According to the notification, OCI card holders had to secure a special permit to undertake any research, missionary, Tablighi, or journalistic activities or to visit any area in India notified as protected, restricted, or prohibited.

If a democratic government is sure-footed about their policies and actions, they may not go down to this level to silence someone who participates in a policy debate. It is also ironic that this is the same government that takes pride in chastising foreign governments on their failures to protect the safety and religious freedom of its citizens abroad.

There is increasing evidence that global freedom is at risk where democratic governments are becoming increasingly authoritarian and more effective in curtailing the freedom of their citizens but also reaching out and beginning to control their expatriate population from expressing their disapproval of the governance or differing on their policy making that may be quickly interpreted as ‘anti-national.’ Unless the voters in India and the Diaspora recognize this looming danger, free expression will become a thing of the past.

Therefore, IOCUSA appeals to the government of India to stop targeting Overseas Indians for expressing their opinions on the current state of affairs and instead focus on building a more robust relationship through meaningful dialogue for mutually beneficial interests.

-+=