Costa Ricans have elected conservative populist Laura Fernández as president, signaling a shift towards right-leaning leadership amid rising violence and crime in the country.
Costa Ricans have chosen Laura Fernández of the Sovereign People’s Party as their next president, according to preliminary election results. This marks a significant shift towards conservative leadership in Latin America, where right-leaning candidates have gained traction in recent elections.
With 96.8% of polling places reporting, Fernández secured 48.3% of the vote, defeating her closest rival, economist Álvaro Ramos of the National Liberation Party, who garnered 33.4%. Ramos conceded the race on election night, paving the way for Fernández, 39, to assume office in May for a four-year term.
Fernández, a former government minister, is the designated successor of outgoing President Rodrigo Chaves, who is barred by the constitution from seeking re-election. She campaigned on a platform that promises to continue Chaves’ populist agenda, which has challenged traditional political parties and emphasized a tougher stance on crime.
During her tenure as minister of national planning and later as minister of the presidency, Fernández played a pivotal role in Chaves’ administration. Her campaign focused heavily on addressing the rising crime rates in Costa Rica, which have surged due to increased homicides, gang activity, and drug trafficking by cartels. Reports indicate that the murder rate has risen by 50% over the past six years.
In response to the escalating violence, Fernández has proposed a hard-line security strategy. This includes enhanced collaboration with the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration and stricter measures against organized crime. She has also suggested controversial initiatives inspired by El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, such as the construction of a special prison for gang leaders.
“My hand won’t shake when it comes to making the decisions we need to restore peace in Costa Rican homes,” Fernández stated during her campaign, emphasizing her commitment to tackling crime head-on.
U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio congratulated Fernández following her victory. In a statement, he expressed confidence that under her leadership, Costa Rica would continue to advance shared priorities, including combating narco-trafficking, addressing illegal immigration to the United States, promoting cybersecurity, and strengthening economic ties.
After the election results were announced, Fernández remarked, “I hope that we can immediately lower the flags of whichever political party and start working only in favor of the Costa Rican flag. I believe the Costa Rican people expect nothing less of us.”
As Costa Rica prepares for this new chapter under Fernández, the focus will be on her ability to implement her tough-on-crime policies and address the concerns of a populace increasingly anxious about safety and security.
According to the Associated Press, Fernández’s election reflects a broader trend in the region, where voters are increasingly favoring leaders who promise decisive action against crime and corruption.